Re: DID/SIP provider in Israel

2012-03-08 Thread Ori Berger

On 03/07/2012 06:00 PM, Baruch Shpirer wrote:

I also need outbound calls or else I would continue to use them


I have had good experience with grnvoip.com; They are more expensive for 
Israeli routes than voippro.com, about which I've learned from Robert's 
post (thus I can't really compare)


grnvoip does offer a free reseller and calling card infrastructure you 
can piggy back on, with sub-account quotas, which might come in useful 
to you (it hasn't to me so far). They're service, should you need it, is 
competent and responsive. I've last needed to talk to them early in 2010 
(I've been using them since early 2009).


I'll give voippro.com next time I recharge my account - a $50 prepay 
seems to last forever these days.


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Re: How do I disable NetworkManager in favor of dhcp setup?

2012-03-08 Thread Tzafrir Cohen
On Wed, Mar 07, 2012 at 09:02:27PM -0800, Michael Shiloh wrote:

 And what about those of us on embedded systems or others that offer only  
 text-based interfaces? I'm trying to solve exactly this problem on a  
 BeagleBoard via ssh, and can not use the GUI.

On my laptop I moved at some point to NetworkManager, but decided not to
use the GUI. I only use configuration files from
/etc/NetworkManager/system-connections .

$ cat /var/lib/NetworkManager/NetworkManager.state

[main]
NetworkingEnabled=true
WirelessEnabled=true
WWANEnabled=true


Be sure to enable the parts you want enabled (wireless, wwan) here.

I configure the wired network interface(s) in /etc/network/interfaces:

  allow-hotplug eth0
  iface eth0 inet dhcp

I also have some manual settings there.

Then you need a configuration file. The name of the file can be
arbitrary, but I name it the same as the name of the connection.

$ cat /etc/NetworkManager/system-connections/example_wireless_plain
[connection]
type=802-11-wireless
id=example_wireless_plain
# You MUST set a different uuid for each connection. Don't copy it:
# cat /proc/sys/kernel/random/uuid # or whatever
#uuid=8609b858-69b1-4ca6-adbe-7dcd47cb8711

[802-11-wireless]
ssid=TheirEssID


$ cat /etc/NetworkManager/system-connections/example_wpa2
[connection]
type=802-11-wireless
id=example_wpa2
# You MUST set a different uuid for each connection. Don't copy it:
# cat /proc/sys/kernel/random/uuid # or whatever
#uuid=ca9e4d19-a06f-4c7e-b0db-9f27c1792ba1

[802-11-wireless]
ssid=AnotherEssID
mode=infrastructure
security=802-11-wireless-security

[802-11-wireless-security]
key-mgmt=wpa-psk
psk=The Password



Those two stanzas covered some 99% of the cases for me. Scanning is
still more cumbersome, though. I never did get to autemate generating a
config. Shouldn't be complicated, though.


Reference:
http://projects.gnome.org/NetworkManager/developers/api/09/ref-settings.html

Sadly I did not see any progress in http://bugs.debian.org/637769 .

-- 
Tzafrir Cohen | tzaf...@jabber.org | VIM is
http://tzafrir.org.il || a Mutt's
tzaf...@cohens.org.il ||  best
tzaf...@debian.org|| friend

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Re: How do I disable NetworkManager in favor of dhcp setup?

2012-03-08 Thread Micha

  
  
I have nothing much against network manager, especially these days
with wifi and wpa etc which is a mess to setup manually. On a laptop
it's a lifesaver (although I always get into trouble when I try to
manually set an IP address). It's just that with a server (or even a
remotely accessed desktop), that has a single wired Ethernet
connection, it's an overkill and causes problems if it requires
actual local user logon before it has a network. And if it's a
headless machine, that is not even an option.

Anyways, thanks for the pointers, trying them out now. For some
reason, the machine doesn't seem to actually reboot when I type
reboot from the ssh terminal, but rather it just logs out, so it
takes some time to get feedback (I need someone there physically to
reboot).

Thanks

On 08/03/12 06:47, Shachar Shemesh wrote:

  
  
  On 03/08/2012 12:21 AM, Micha wrote:
  
I believe I pinpointed the problem tp NetworkManager being installed and
enabled, which means that no network connection is actually configured
before a user is logged in.
  
  No, it does not mean that at all. Simply set your eth0 connection
  to be a "system connection" to resolve your problem.
  
  On a wider note, I, too, used to hate Network Manager. It seemed
  like such an over complication in relation to such things as:
  


/etc/network/interfaces doesn't exist, so I'm not sure how this is
supposed to be achieved these days (under debian it's still there, just
not active by default).
  
  The thing that finally broke me in was the utter impossibility of
  setting up a WPA connection without it. It was then easier to
  learn how to live with it than to fight its installation (and, on
  Debian, all you really have to do is uninstall it, and perhaps
  also avahi, which I still hate).
  
  The thing is, network manager brings unity (I know, bad pun) to an
  area that used to diverge so much between the distributions. I
  can't really call that a bad thing. Unlike what its reputation
  suggests, the global configuration isn't so cryptic. Just create a
  text file under /etc/NetworkManager/system-connections. Ugly
  uppercase apart - quite straight forward. I'd like the GUI
  managers to be more consistent, but that is really a minor quibble
  compared to the situation before NM.
  
  Shachar
  
  -- 
Shachar Shemesh
Lingnu Open Source Consulting Ltd.
http://www.lingnu.com

  
  
  
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Re: How do I disable NetworkManager in favor of dhcp setup?

2012-03-08 Thread ronys
 I've had luck with 'sudo telinit 6' in cases where the reboot command
failed. There's also a /proc variable that will force a reboot when written
to, but its name escapes me for the moment.

Rony


 Anyways, thanks for the pointers, trying them out now. For some reason,
 the machine doesn't seem to actually reboot when I type reboot from the ssh
 terminal, but rather it just logs out, so it takes some time to get
 feedback (I need someone there physically to reboot).

 --
Ubi dubium, ibi libertas (where there is doubt, there is freedom)
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Re: How do I disable NetworkManager in favor of dhcp setup?

2012-03-08 Thread Yedidyah Bar-David
On Thu, Mar 08, 2012 at 06:09:33PM +0200, ronys wrote:
  I've had luck with 'sudo telinit 6' in cases where the reboot command
 failed. There's also a /proc variable that will force a reboot when written
 to, but its name escapes me for the moment.

/proc/sysrq-trigger

Read 'man proc'

Also note that writing 'b' to it is similar to unplugging the power cord,
so use with caution. If you suspect a normal reboot won't work you might
want to write there 's' (sync), 'u' (umount/mount readonly), then 'b'
(boot). I know there are people that are used to even more complex
sequences...
-- 
Didi


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/usr/opt instead of /opt?

2012-03-08 Thread Omer Zak
My current Linux system has a 15GB root partition, which has 6GB files.
Turns out that that about 5.5GB are in the /opt directory.
My /usr partition is 206GB, of which about 33GB are used.

This led me to wonder why is it not recommended in the FSSTND[1] to
deprecate /opt[2] and install its contents as /usr/opt (possibly with
soft link from /opt to /usr/opt).

[1] http://www.pathname.com/fhs/
[2]
http://www.pathname.com/fhs/pub/fhs-2.3.html#OPTADDONAPPLICATIONSOFTWAREPACKAGES

--- Omer


-- 
In civilized societies, captions are as important in movies as
soundtracks, professional photography and expert editing.
My own blog is at http://www.zak.co.il/tddpirate/

My opinions, as expressed in this E-mail message, are mine alone.
They do not represent the official policy of any organization with which
I may be affiliated in any way.
WARNING TO SPAMMERS:  at http://www.zak.co.il/spamwarning.html


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Re: /usr/opt instead of /opt?

2012-03-08 Thread Ari Becker
If you're familiar with the Fedora proposed move from /bin and /sbin to
/usr/bin and /usr/sbin, you see that one of the ways that they're ensuring
legacy compatibility is, after moving everything under /usr, then
symlinking /bin to /usr/bin and /sbin to /usr/sbin. See:
http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Features/UsrMove

So I imagine you might be able to do something similar, mounting your /opt
and /usr/opt drives on a different machine, manually copying the files
over, and manually creating the symlink. I've never tried something like
that before so I have no idea if it would work (read: do at your own
risk), it's just an idea...

-Ari

On Thu, Mar 8, 2012 at 9:49 PM, Omer Zak w...@zak.co.il wrote:

 My current Linux system has a 15GB root partition, which has 6GB files.
 Turns out that that about 5.5GB are in the /opt directory.
 My /usr partition is 206GB, of which about 33GB are used.

 This led me to wonder why is it not recommended in the FSSTND[1] to
 deprecate /opt[2] and install its contents as /usr/opt (possibly with
 soft link from /opt to /usr/opt).

 [1] http://www.pathname.com/fhs/
 [2]

 http://www.pathname.com/fhs/pub/fhs-2.3.html#OPTADDONAPPLICATIONSOFTWAREPACKAGES

 --- Omer


 --
 In civilized societies, captions are as important in movies as
 soundtracks, professional photography and expert editing.
 My own blog is at http://www.zak.co.il/tddpirate/

 My opinions, as expressed in this E-mail message, are mine alone.
 They do not represent the official policy of any organization with which
 I may be affiliated in any way.
 WARNING TO SPAMMERS:  at http://www.zak.co.il/spamwarning.html


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