RE: [Intel-wired-lan] [PATCH] e1000e: prevent division by zero if TIMINCA is zero
> From: Intel-wired-lan [mailto:intel-wired-lan-boun...@lists.osuosl.org] On > Behalf Of Denys Vlasenko > Sent: Friday, May 6, 2016 12:42 PM > To: Kirsher, Jeffrey T <jeffrey.t.kirs...@intel.com> > Cc: intel-wired-...@lists.osuosl.org; Denys Vlasenko > <dvlas...@redhat.com>; LKML <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>; > net...@vger.kernel.org > Subject: [Intel-wired-lan] [PATCH] e1000e: prevent division by zero if > TIMINCA is zero > > Users report that under VMWare, er32(TIMINCA) returns zero. > This causes division by zero at init time as follows: > > ==>incvalue = er32(TIMINCA) & E1000_TIMINCA_INCVALUE_MASK; > for (i = 0; i < E1000_MAX_82574_SYSTIM_REREADS; i++) { > /* latch SYSTIMH on read of SYSTIML */ > systim_next = (cycle_t)er32(SYSTIML); > systim_next |= (cycle_t)er32(SYSTIMH) << 32; > > time_delta = systim_next - systim; > temp = time_delta; > > rem = do_div(temp, incvalue); > > This change makes kernel survive this, and users report that > NIC does work after this change. > > Since on real hardware incvalue is never zero, this should not affect > real hardware use case. > > Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <dvlas...@redhat.com> > CC: Jeff Kirsher <jeffrey.t.kirs...@intel.com> > CC: "Ruinskiy, Dima" <dima.ruins...@intel.com> > CC: intel-wired-...@lists.osuosl.org > CC: net...@vger.kernel.org > CC: LKML <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org> > --- > drivers/net/ethernet/intel/e1000e/netdev.c | 3 ++- > 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) As Mark Rustad pointed out I recall this was earlier rejected as something that is a VMWare error and it should be fixed there so that existing VMs will start working without installing a new driver. Having said that, it does not seem to be causing any harm in my testing, so... Tested-by: Aaron Brown <aaron.f.br...@intel.com>
RE: [Intel-wired-lan] [PATCH] e1000e: prevent division by zero if TIMINCA is zero
> From: Intel-wired-lan [mailto:intel-wired-lan-boun...@lists.osuosl.org] On > Behalf Of Denys Vlasenko > Sent: Friday, May 6, 2016 12:42 PM > To: Kirsher, Jeffrey T > Cc: intel-wired-...@lists.osuosl.org; Denys Vlasenko > ; LKML ; > net...@vger.kernel.org > Subject: [Intel-wired-lan] [PATCH] e1000e: prevent division by zero if > TIMINCA is zero > > Users report that under VMWare, er32(TIMINCA) returns zero. > This causes division by zero at init time as follows: > > ==>incvalue = er32(TIMINCA) & E1000_TIMINCA_INCVALUE_MASK; > for (i = 0; i < E1000_MAX_82574_SYSTIM_REREADS; i++) { > /* latch SYSTIMH on read of SYSTIML */ > systim_next = (cycle_t)er32(SYSTIML); > systim_next |= (cycle_t)er32(SYSTIMH) << 32; > > time_delta = systim_next - systim; > temp = time_delta; > > rem = do_div(temp, incvalue); > > This change makes kernel survive this, and users report that > NIC does work after this change. > > Since on real hardware incvalue is never zero, this should not affect > real hardware use case. > > Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko > CC: Jeff Kirsher > CC: "Ruinskiy, Dima" > CC: intel-wired-...@lists.osuosl.org > CC: net...@vger.kernel.org > CC: LKML > --- > drivers/net/ethernet/intel/e1000e/netdev.c | 3 ++- > 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) As Mark Rustad pointed out I recall this was earlier rejected as something that is a VMWare error and it should be fixed there so that existing VMs will start working without installing a new driver. Having said that, it does not seem to be causing any harm in my testing, so... Tested-by: Aaron Brown
Re: [Intel-wired-lan] [PATCH] e1000e: prevent division by zero if TIMINCA is zero
Jarod Wilsonwrote: On Fri, May 06, 2016 at 11:43:17PM +, Rustad, Mark D wrote: Denys Vlasenko wrote: Users report that under VMWare, er32(TIMINCA) returns zero. This causes division by zero at init time as follows: ==>incvalue = er32(TIMINCA) & E1000_TIMINCA_INCVALUE_MASK; for (i = 0; i < E1000_MAX_82574_SYSTIM_REREADS; i++) { /* latch SYSTIMH on read of SYSTIML */ systim_next = (cycle_t)er32(SYSTIML); systim_next |= (cycle_t)er32(SYSTIMH) << 32; time_delta = systim_next - systim; temp = time_delta; > rem = do_div(temp, incvalue); This change makes kernel survive this, and users report that NIC does work after this change. Since on real hardware incvalue is never zero, this should not affect real hardware use case. ... I seem to recall that this was rejected before because it really is VMWare's bug and, if they fix it, any existing VMs that use this will just work. Changing the driver will only fix it for vms that install a new driver. I don't object to doing it, it just seems like not the most effective place to address the issue. You could also have people who never update VMWare, for whom a kernel work-around would be better. I think it'd be best to address it both at the driver level and the emulated hardware level, to improve things for the most possible users. Those who update neither hypervisor or kernel/driver, well, they reap what they sow. That is a sound argument for doing both. I would expect that there are more frozen VM images than host environments, but I can certainly imagine that some choose to freeze their host. Of course if everything is frozen there is no point at all. :-) I am on an extended vacation, and don't work on e1000e anyway, so I will quit my kibitzing here. -- Mark Rustad, mrus...@gmail.com signature.asc Description: Message signed with OpenPGP using GPGMail
Re: [Intel-wired-lan] [PATCH] e1000e: prevent division by zero if TIMINCA is zero
Jarod Wilson wrote: On Fri, May 06, 2016 at 11:43:17PM +, Rustad, Mark D wrote: Denys Vlasenko wrote: Users report that under VMWare, er32(TIMINCA) returns zero. This causes division by zero at init time as follows: ==>incvalue = er32(TIMINCA) & E1000_TIMINCA_INCVALUE_MASK; for (i = 0; i < E1000_MAX_82574_SYSTIM_REREADS; i++) { /* latch SYSTIMH on read of SYSTIML */ systim_next = (cycle_t)er32(SYSTIML); systim_next |= (cycle_t)er32(SYSTIMH) << 32; time_delta = systim_next - systim; temp = time_delta; > rem = do_div(temp, incvalue); This change makes kernel survive this, and users report that NIC does work after this change. Since on real hardware incvalue is never zero, this should not affect real hardware use case. ... I seem to recall that this was rejected before because it really is VMWare's bug and, if they fix it, any existing VMs that use this will just work. Changing the driver will only fix it for vms that install a new driver. I don't object to doing it, it just seems like not the most effective place to address the issue. You could also have people who never update VMWare, for whom a kernel work-around would be better. I think it'd be best to address it both at the driver level and the emulated hardware level, to improve things for the most possible users. Those who update neither hypervisor or kernel/driver, well, they reap what they sow. That is a sound argument for doing both. I would expect that there are more frozen VM images than host environments, but I can certainly imagine that some choose to freeze their host. Of course if everything is frozen there is no point at all. :-) I am on an extended vacation, and don't work on e1000e anyway, so I will quit my kibitzing here. -- Mark Rustad, mrus...@gmail.com signature.asc Description: Message signed with OpenPGP using GPGMail
Re: [Intel-wired-lan] [PATCH] e1000e: prevent division by zero if TIMINCA is zero
On Fri, May 06, 2016 at 11:43:17PM +, Rustad, Mark D wrote: > Denys Vlasenkowrote: > > >Users report that under VMWare, er32(TIMINCA) returns zero. > >This causes division by zero at init time as follows: > > > > ==>incvalue = er32(TIMINCA) & E1000_TIMINCA_INCVALUE_MASK; > >for (i = 0; i < E1000_MAX_82574_SYSTIM_REREADS; i++) { > >/* latch SYSTIMH on read of SYSTIML */ > >systim_next = (cycle_t)er32(SYSTIML); > >systim_next |= (cycle_t)er32(SYSTIMH) << 32; > > > >time_delta = systim_next - systim; > >temp = time_delta; > > > rem = do_div(temp, incvalue); > > > >This change makes kernel survive this, and users report that > >NIC does work after this change. > > > >Since on real hardware incvalue is never zero, this should not affect > >real hardware use case. ... > I seem to recall that this was rejected before because it really is VMWare's > bug and, if they fix it, any existing VMs that use this will just work. > Changing the driver will only fix it for vms that install a new driver. I > don't object to doing it, it just seems like not the most effective place to > address the issue. You could also have people who never update VMWare, for whom a kernel work-around would be better. I think it'd be best to address it both at the driver level and the emulated hardware level, to improve things for the most possible users. Those who update neither hypervisor or kernel/driver, well, they reap what they sow. -- Jarod Wilson ja...@redhat.com
Re: [Intel-wired-lan] [PATCH] e1000e: prevent division by zero if TIMINCA is zero
On Fri, May 06, 2016 at 11:43:17PM +, Rustad, Mark D wrote: > Denys Vlasenko wrote: > > >Users report that under VMWare, er32(TIMINCA) returns zero. > >This causes division by zero at init time as follows: > > > > ==>incvalue = er32(TIMINCA) & E1000_TIMINCA_INCVALUE_MASK; > >for (i = 0; i < E1000_MAX_82574_SYSTIM_REREADS; i++) { > >/* latch SYSTIMH on read of SYSTIML */ > >systim_next = (cycle_t)er32(SYSTIML); > >systim_next |= (cycle_t)er32(SYSTIMH) << 32; > > > >time_delta = systim_next - systim; > >temp = time_delta; > > > rem = do_div(temp, incvalue); > > > >This change makes kernel survive this, and users report that > >NIC does work after this change. > > > >Since on real hardware incvalue is never zero, this should not affect > >real hardware use case. ... > I seem to recall that this was rejected before because it really is VMWare's > bug and, if they fix it, any existing VMs that use this will just work. > Changing the driver will only fix it for vms that install a new driver. I > don't object to doing it, it just seems like not the most effective place to > address the issue. You could also have people who never update VMWare, for whom a kernel work-around would be better. I think it'd be best to address it both at the driver level and the emulated hardware level, to improve things for the most possible users. Those who update neither hypervisor or kernel/driver, well, they reap what they sow. -- Jarod Wilson ja...@redhat.com
Re: [Intel-wired-lan] [PATCH] e1000e: prevent division by zero if TIMINCA is zero
Denys Vlasenkowrote: Users report that under VMWare, er32(TIMINCA) returns zero. This causes division by zero at init time as follows: ==>incvalue = er32(TIMINCA) & E1000_TIMINCA_INCVALUE_MASK; for (i = 0; i < E1000_MAX_82574_SYSTIM_REREADS; i++) { /* latch SYSTIMH on read of SYSTIML */ systim_next = (cycle_t)er32(SYSTIML); systim_next |= (cycle_t)er32(SYSTIMH) << 32; time_delta = systim_next - systim; temp = time_delta; > rem = do_div(temp, incvalue); This change makes kernel survive this, and users report that NIC does work after this change. Since on real hardware incvalue is never zero, this should not affect real hardware use case. Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko CC: Jeff Kirsher CC: "Ruinskiy, Dima" CC: intel-wired-...@lists.osuosl.org CC: net...@vger.kernel.org CC: LKML --- drivers/net/ethernet/intel/e1000e/netdev.c | 3 ++- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/intel/e1000e/netdev.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/intel/e1000e/netdev.c index 269087c..0626935 100644 --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/intel/e1000e/netdev.c +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/intel/e1000e/netdev.c @@ -4315,7 +4315,8 @@ static cycle_t e1000e_cyclecounter_read(const struct cyclecounter *cc) time_delta = systim_next - systim; temp = time_delta; - rem = do_div(temp, incvalue); + /* VMWare users have seen incvalue of zero, don't div / 0 */ + rem = incvalue ? do_div(temp, incvalue) : (time_delta != 0); systim = systim_next; I seem to recall that this was rejected before because it really is VMWare's bug and, if they fix it, any existing VMs that use this will just work. Changing the driver will only fix it for vms that install a new driver. I don't object to doing it, it just seems like not the most effective place to address the issue. -- Mark Rustad, Networking Division, Intel Corporation signature.asc Description: Message signed with OpenPGP using GPGMail
Re: [Intel-wired-lan] [PATCH] e1000e: prevent division by zero if TIMINCA is zero
Denys Vlasenko wrote: Users report that under VMWare, er32(TIMINCA) returns zero. This causes division by zero at init time as follows: ==>incvalue = er32(TIMINCA) & E1000_TIMINCA_INCVALUE_MASK; for (i = 0; i < E1000_MAX_82574_SYSTIM_REREADS; i++) { /* latch SYSTIMH on read of SYSTIML */ systim_next = (cycle_t)er32(SYSTIML); systim_next |= (cycle_t)er32(SYSTIMH) << 32; time_delta = systim_next - systim; temp = time_delta; > rem = do_div(temp, incvalue); This change makes kernel survive this, and users report that NIC does work after this change. Since on real hardware incvalue is never zero, this should not affect real hardware use case. Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko CC: Jeff Kirsher CC: "Ruinskiy, Dima" CC: intel-wired-...@lists.osuosl.org CC: net...@vger.kernel.org CC: LKML --- drivers/net/ethernet/intel/e1000e/netdev.c | 3 ++- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/intel/e1000e/netdev.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/intel/e1000e/netdev.c index 269087c..0626935 100644 --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/intel/e1000e/netdev.c +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/intel/e1000e/netdev.c @@ -4315,7 +4315,8 @@ static cycle_t e1000e_cyclecounter_read(const struct cyclecounter *cc) time_delta = systim_next - systim; temp = time_delta; - rem = do_div(temp, incvalue); + /* VMWare users have seen incvalue of zero, don't div / 0 */ + rem = incvalue ? do_div(temp, incvalue) : (time_delta != 0); systim = systim_next; I seem to recall that this was rejected before because it really is VMWare's bug and, if they fix it, any existing VMs that use this will just work. Changing the driver will only fix it for vms that install a new driver. I don't object to doing it, it just seems like not the most effective place to address the issue. -- Mark Rustad, Networking Division, Intel Corporation signature.asc Description: Message signed with OpenPGP using GPGMail