From: Andiry Xu <jix...@cs.ucsd.edu>

For link change operations, NOVA appends a link change entry
to the affected inode's log, and uses lite transaction to
atomically commit changes to multiple logs.

Signed-off-by: Andiry Xu <jix...@cs.ucsd.edu>
---
 fs/nova/namei.c | 159 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 159 insertions(+)

diff --git a/fs/nova/namei.c b/fs/nova/namei.c
index a95b2fe..360d716 100644
--- a/fs/nova/namei.c
+++ b/fs/nova/namei.c
@@ -207,6 +207,163 @@ static int nova_mknod(struct inode *dir, struct dentry 
*dentry, umode_t mode,
        return err;
 }
 
+static void nova_lite_transaction_for_time_and_link(struct super_block *sb,
+       struct nova_inode *pi, struct nova_inode *pidir, struct inode *inode,
+       struct inode *dir, struct nova_inode_update *update,
+       struct nova_inode_update *update_dir, int invalidate, u64 epoch_id)
+{
+       struct nova_sb_info *sbi = NOVA_SB(sb);
+       u64 journal_tail;
+       int cpu;
+       timing_t trans_time;
+
+       NOVA_START_TIMING(link_trans_t, trans_time);
+
+       cpu = smp_processor_id();
+       spin_lock(&sbi->journal_locks[cpu]);
+
+       // If you change what's required to create a new inode, you need to
+       // update this functions so the changes will be roll back on failure.
+       journal_tail = nova_create_inode_transaction(sb, inode, dir, cpu,
+                                               0, invalidate);
+
+       if (invalidate) {
+               pi->valid = 0;
+               pi->delete_epoch_id = epoch_id;
+       }
+       nova_update_inode(sb, inode, pi, update);
+
+       nova_update_inode(sb, dir, pidir, update_dir);
+
+       PERSISTENT_BARRIER();
+
+       nova_commit_lite_transaction(sb, journal_tail, cpu);
+       spin_unlock(&sbi->journal_locks[cpu]);
+
+       NOVA_END_TIMING(link_trans_t, trans_time);
+}
+
+static int nova_link(struct dentry *dest_dentry, struct inode *dir,
+                     struct dentry *dentry)
+{
+       struct super_block *sb = dir->i_sb;
+       struct inode *inode = dest_dentry->d_inode;
+       struct nova_inode *pi = nova_get_inode(sb, inode);
+       struct nova_inode *pidir;
+       struct nova_inode_update update_dir;
+       struct nova_inode_update update;
+       u64 old_linkc = 0;
+       u64 epoch_id;
+       int err = -ENOMEM;
+       timing_t link_time;
+
+       NOVA_START_TIMING(link_t, link_time);
+       if (inode->i_nlink >= NOVA_LINK_MAX) {
+               err = -EMLINK;
+               goto out;
+       }
+
+       pidir = nova_get_inode(sb, dir);
+       if (!pidir) {
+               err = -EINVAL;
+               goto out;
+       }
+
+       ihold(inode);
+       epoch_id = nova_get_epoch_id(sb);
+
+       nova_dbgv("%s: name %s, dest %s\n", __func__,
+                       dentry->d_name.name, dest_dentry->d_name.name);
+       nova_dbgv("%s: inode %lu, dir %lu\n", __func__,
+                       inode->i_ino, dir->i_ino);
+
+       update_dir.tail = 0;
+       err = nova_add_dentry(dentry, inode->i_ino, 0, &update_dir, epoch_id);
+       if (err) {
+               iput(inode);
+               goto out;
+       }
+
+       inode->i_ctime = current_time(inode);
+       inc_nlink(inode);
+
+       update.tail = 0;
+       err = nova_append_link_change_entry(sb, pi, inode, &update,
+                                               &old_linkc, epoch_id);
+       if (err) {
+               iput(inode);
+               goto out;
+       }
+
+       d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
+       nova_lite_transaction_for_time_and_link(sb, pi, pidir, inode, dir,
+                                       &update, &update_dir, 0, epoch_id);
+
+       nova_invalidate_link_change_entry(sb, old_linkc);
+
+out:
+       NOVA_END_TIMING(link_t, link_time);
+       return err;
+}
+
+static int nova_unlink(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry)
+{
+       struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
+       struct super_block *sb = dir->i_sb;
+       int retval = -ENOMEM;
+       struct nova_inode *pi = nova_get_inode(sb, inode);
+       struct nova_inode *pidir;
+       struct nova_inode_update update_dir;
+       struct nova_inode_update update;
+       u64 old_linkc = 0;
+       u64 epoch_id;
+       int invalidate = 0;
+       timing_t unlink_time;
+
+       NOVA_START_TIMING(unlink_t, unlink_time);
+
+       pidir = nova_get_inode(sb, dir);
+       if (!pidir)
+               goto out;
+
+       epoch_id = nova_get_epoch_id(sb);
+       nova_dbgv("%s: %s\n", __func__, dentry->d_name.name);
+       nova_dbgv("%s: inode %lu, dir %lu\n", __func__,
+                               inode->i_ino, dir->i_ino);
+
+       update_dir.tail = 0;
+       retval = nova_remove_dentry(dentry, 0, &update_dir, epoch_id);
+       if (retval)
+               goto out;
+
+       inode->i_ctime = dir->i_ctime;
+
+       if (inode->i_nlink == 1)
+               invalidate = 1;
+
+       if (inode->i_nlink)
+               drop_nlink(inode);
+
+       update.tail = 0;
+       retval = nova_append_link_change_entry(sb, pi, inode, &update,
+                                               &old_linkc, epoch_id);
+       if (retval)
+               goto out;
+
+       nova_lite_transaction_for_time_and_link(sb, pi, pidir, inode, dir,
+                               &update, &update_dir, invalidate, epoch_id);
+
+       nova_invalidate_link_change_entry(sb, old_linkc);
+       nova_invalidate_dentries(sb, &update_dir);
+
+       NOVA_END_TIMING(unlink_t, unlink_time);
+       return 0;
+out:
+       nova_err(sb, "%s return %d\n", __func__, retval);
+       NOVA_END_TIMING(unlink_t, unlink_time);
+       return retval;
+}
+
 static int nova_mkdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode)
 {
        struct super_block *sb = dir->i_sb;
@@ -307,6 +464,8 @@ struct dentry *nova_get_parent(struct dentry *child)
 const struct inode_operations nova_dir_inode_operations = {
        .create         = nova_create,
        .lookup         = nova_lookup,
+       .link           = nova_link,
+       .unlink         = nova_unlink,
        .mkdir          = nova_mkdir,
        .mknod          = nova_mknod,
 };
-- 
2.7.4

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