From: SeongJae Park <sjp...@amazon.de>

This commit implements a debugfs interface for the data access
monitoring oriented memory management schemes.  It is supposed to be
used by administrators and/or privileged user space programs.  Users can
read and update the rules using ``<debugfs>/damon/schemes`` file.  The
format is::

    <min/max size> <min/max access frequency> <min/max age> <action>

Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sjp...@amazon.de>
---
 mm/damon.c | 174 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
 1 file changed, 172 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/mm/damon.c b/mm/damon.c
index 13275c31a6c5..be8a986f08e0 100644
--- a/mm/damon.c
+++ b/mm/damon.c
@@ -174,6 +174,29 @@ static void damon_destroy_task(struct damon_task *t)
        damon_free_task(t);
 }
 
+static struct damos *damon_new_scheme(
+               unsigned int min_sz_region, unsigned int max_sz_region,
+               unsigned int min_nr_accesses, unsigned int max_nr_accesses,
+               unsigned int min_age_region, unsigned int max_age_region,
+               enum damos_action action)
+{
+       struct damos *scheme;
+
+       scheme = kmalloc(sizeof(*scheme), GFP_KERNEL);
+       if (!scheme)
+               return NULL;
+       scheme->min_sz_region = min_sz_region;
+       scheme->max_sz_region = max_sz_region;
+       scheme->min_nr_accesses = min_nr_accesses;
+       scheme->max_nr_accesses = max_nr_accesses;
+       scheme->min_age_region = min_age_region;
+       scheme->max_age_region = max_age_region;
+       scheme->action = action;
+       INIT_LIST_HEAD(&scheme->list);
+
+       return scheme;
+}
+
 static void damon_add_scheme(struct damon_ctx *ctx, struct damos *s)
 {
        list_add_tail(&s->list, &ctx->schemes_list);
@@ -1439,6 +1462,147 @@ static ssize_t debugfs_monitor_on_write(struct file 
*file,
        return ret;
 }
 
+static ssize_t sprint_schemes(struct damon_ctx *c, char *buf, ssize_t len)
+{
+       struct damos *s;
+       int written = 0;
+       int rc;
+
+       damon_for_each_scheme(c, s) {
+               rc = snprintf(&buf[written], len - written,
+                               "%u %u %u %u %u %u %d\n",
+                               s->min_sz_region, s->max_sz_region,
+                               s->min_nr_accesses, s->max_nr_accesses,
+                               s->min_age_region, s->max_age_region,
+                               s->action);
+               if (!rc)
+                       return -ENOMEM;
+
+               written += rc;
+       }
+       return written;
+}
+
+static ssize_t debugfs_schemes_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
+               size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
+{
+       struct damon_ctx *ctx = &damon_user_ctx;
+       char *kbuf;
+       ssize_t len;
+
+       kbuf = kmalloc(count, GFP_KERNEL);
+       if (!kbuf)
+               return -ENOMEM;
+
+       len = sprint_schemes(ctx, kbuf, count);
+       if (len < 0)
+               goto out;
+       len = simple_read_from_buffer(buf, count, ppos, kbuf, len);
+
+out:
+       kfree(kbuf);
+       return len;
+}
+
+static void free_schemes_arr(struct damos **schemes, ssize_t nr_schemes)
+{
+       ssize_t i;
+
+       for (i = 0; i < nr_schemes; i++)
+               kfree(schemes[i]);
+       kfree(schemes);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Converts a string into an array of struct damos pointers
+ *
+ * Returns an array of struct damos pointers that converted if the conversion
+ * success, or NULL otherwise.
+ */
+static struct damos **str_to_schemes(const char *str, ssize_t len,
+                               ssize_t *nr_schemes)
+{
+       struct damos *scheme, **schemes;
+       const int max_nr_schemes = 256;
+       int pos = 0, parsed, ret;
+       unsigned int min_sz, max_sz, min_nr_a, max_nr_a, min_age, max_age;
+       unsigned int action;
+
+       schemes = kmalloc_array(max_nr_schemes, sizeof(scheme),
+                       GFP_KERNEL);
+       if (!schemes)
+               return NULL;
+
+       *nr_schemes = 0;
+       while (pos < len && *nr_schemes < max_nr_schemes) {
+               ret = sscanf(&str[pos], "%u %u %u %u %u %u %u%n",
+                               &min_sz, &max_sz, &min_nr_a, &max_nr_a,
+                               &min_age, &max_age, &action, &parsed);
+               if (ret != 7)
+                       break;
+               if (action >= DAMOS_ACTION_LEN) {
+                       pr_err("wrong action %d\n", action);
+                       goto fail;
+               }
+
+               pos += parsed;
+               scheme = damon_new_scheme(min_sz, max_sz, min_nr_a, max_nr_a,
+                               min_age, max_age, action);
+               if (!scheme)
+                       goto fail;
+
+               schemes[*nr_schemes] = scheme;
+               *nr_schemes += 1;
+       }
+       if (!*nr_schemes)
+               goto fail;
+       return schemes;
+fail:
+       free_schemes_arr(schemes, *nr_schemes);
+       return NULL;
+}
+
+static ssize_t debugfs_schemes_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
+               size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
+{
+       struct damon_ctx *ctx = &damon_user_ctx;
+       char *kbuf;
+       struct damos **schemes;
+       ssize_t nr_schemes = 0, ret;
+       int err;
+
+       if (*ppos)
+               return -EINVAL;
+
+       kbuf = kmalloc(count, GFP_KERNEL);
+       if (!kbuf)
+               return -ENOMEM;
+
+       ret = simple_write_to_buffer(kbuf, count, ppos, buf, count);
+       if (ret < 0)
+               goto out;
+
+       schemes = str_to_schemes(kbuf, ret, &nr_schemes);
+
+       mutex_lock(&ctx->kdamond_lock);
+       if (ctx->kdamond) {
+               ret = -EBUSY;
+               goto unlock_out;
+       }
+
+       err = damon_set_schemes(ctx, schemes, nr_schemes);
+       if (err)
+               ret = err;
+       else
+               nr_schemes = 0;
+unlock_out:
+       mutex_unlock(&ctx->kdamond_lock);
+       free_schemes_arr(schemes, nr_schemes);
+out:
+       kfree(kbuf);
+       return ret;
+}
+
 static ssize_t damon_sprint_pids(struct damon_ctx *ctx, char *buf, ssize_t len)
 {
        struct damon_task *t;
@@ -1664,6 +1828,12 @@ static const struct file_operations pids_fops = {
        .write = debugfs_pids_write,
 };
 
+static const struct file_operations schemes_fops = {
+       .owner = THIS_MODULE,
+       .read = debugfs_schemes_read,
+       .write = debugfs_schemes_write,
+};
+
 static const struct file_operations record_fops = {
        .owner = THIS_MODULE,
        .read = debugfs_record_read,
@@ -1680,10 +1850,10 @@ static struct dentry *debugfs_root;
 
 static int __init damon_debugfs_init(void)
 {
-       const char * const file_names[] = {"attrs", "record",
+       const char * const file_names[] = {"attrs", "record", "schemes",
                "pids", "monitor_on"};
        const struct file_operations *fops[] = {&attrs_fops, &record_fops,
-               &pids_fops, &monitor_on_fops};
+               &schemes_fops, &pids_fops, &monitor_on_fops};
        int i;
 
        debugfs_root = debugfs_create_dir("damon", NULL);
-- 
2.17.1

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