Re: [PATCH v2 2/5] gpio: pca953x: add register definitions for pcal6524 and fix address calculation

2018-04-10 Thread H. Nikolaus Schaller
Hi,

> Am 10.04.2018 um 16:41 schrieb Andy Shevchenko :
> 
> On Wed, Apr 4, 2018 at 10:00 PM, H. Nikolaus Schaller  
> wrote:
>> PCAL chips ("L" seems to stand for "latched") have additional
>> registers starting at address 0x40 to control the latches,
>> interrupt mask, pull-up and pull down etc.
>> 
>> The constants are so far defined in a way that they fit for
>> the pcal9555a when shifted by the number of banks, i.e. multiplied
>> by 2.
>> 
>> Now the pcal6524 has 3 banks which means the relative offset
>> must be multiplied by 4 which gives a wrong result if not done
>> carefully, since the base offset is already included in the offset.
>> 
>> For the basic registers shared with all pca93xx/tca64xx chips
>> there is no such offset.
>> 
>> Therefore, we add code to adjust the register number for exended
>> registers in this case.
>> 
>> And we add additional register offset constants (not yet used by
>> the driver code) which are specific to the pcal6524.
> 
>> -#define PCAL953X_IN_LATCH  34
>> -#define PCAL953X_INT_MASK  37
>> -#define PCAL953X_INT_STAT  38
> 
> I prefer either to change first all the rest to be 2 digit hex values
> first, or leave decimal in this patch.

Ok, let's change them all to hex (like in the data sheets).

> 
>> +#define PCAL953X_OUT_STRENGTH  0x20
>> +#define PCAL953X_IN_LATCH  0x22
>> +#define PCAL953X_PULL_EN   0x23
>> +#define PCAL953X_PULL_SEL  0x24
>> +#define PCAL953X_INT_MASK  0x25
>> +#define PCAL953X_INT_STAT  0x26
>> +#define PCAL953X_OUT_CONF  0x27
>> +
>> +#define PCAL6524_INT_EDGE  0x28
>> +#define PCAL6524_INT_CLR   0x2a
>> +#define PCAL6524_IN_STATUS 0x2b
>> +#define PCAL6524_OUT_INDCONF   0x2c
>> +#define PCAL6524_DEBOUNCE  0x2d
> 
>> +   /* adjust register address for pcal6524 */
>> +   if (reg >= PCAL953X_OUT_STRENGTH)
>> +   reg -= PCAL953X_OUT_STRENGTH >> 1;
> 
> I don't like this condition. Can we avoid relying on the register
> offset in regard to some flag / compatible string / etc?

I don't think so.

for TCA6416 and PCAL9555 the real registers are e.g.:
PCA953X_INPUT   0x00 / 0x01
PCA953X_OUTPUT  0x02 / 0x03

i.e. every address constant is shifted left 1 bit in the 16 bit
accessors.

for PCAL9555 some extended registers:

PCAL953X_OUT_STRENGTH   0x40 / 0x41 / 0x42 / 0x43
PCAL953X_IN_LATCH   0x44 / 0x45

i.e. PCAL953X_IN_LATCH is also simply shifted left by 1 bit
because the extended constants are defined that they fit.

for TCA6424 and PCAL6524:
PCA953X_INPUT   0x00 / 0x01 / 0x02
PCA953X_OUTPUT  0x04 / 0x05 / 0x06

every address is shifted left 2 bits in the 24 bit accessors.

for PCAL6524:
PCAL953X_OUT_STRENGTH   0x40 / 0x41 / 0x42 / 0x43 / 0x44 / 0x45
PCAL953X_IN_LATCH   0x48 / 0x49 / 0x4a

simply shifting left by 2 bits gives wrong result which is this
special case. It is not a general chip property but a mix of chip
bit-width and depends on accessing the first or second bank.

So the full condition to apply this address fix is:

if (24 bit access && second bank access)
do correction.

and it can be simplified to what I suggest, because the 8/16/24 bit
accessors are already separate functions.

I don't think this can't be hard-coded into flags / compatible string.

> 
>> +   /* adjust register address for pcal6524 */
>> +   if (reg >= PCAL953X_OUT_STRENGTH)
>> +   reg -= PCAL953X_OUT_STRENGTH >> 1;
> 
> Ditto.
> 
> -- 
> With Best Regards,
> Andy Shevchenko

BR and thanks,
Nikolaus



Re: [PATCH v2 2/5] gpio: pca953x: add register definitions for pcal6524 and fix address calculation

2018-04-10 Thread Andy Shevchenko
On Wed, Apr 4, 2018 at 10:00 PM, H. Nikolaus Schaller  
wrote:
> PCAL chips ("L" seems to stand for "latched") have additional
> registers starting at address 0x40 to control the latches,
> interrupt mask, pull-up and pull down etc.
>
> The constants are so far defined in a way that they fit for
> the pcal9555a when shifted by the number of banks, i.e. multiplied
> by 2.
>
> Now the pcal6524 has 3 banks which means the relative offset
> must be multiplied by 4 which gives a wrong result if not done
> carefully, since the base offset is already included in the offset.
>
> For the basic registers shared with all pca93xx/tca64xx chips
> there is no such offset.
>
> Therefore, we add code to adjust the register number for exended
> registers in this case.
>
> And we add additional register offset constants (not yet used by
> the driver code) which are specific to the pcal6524.

> -#define PCAL953X_IN_LATCH  34
> -#define PCAL953X_INT_MASK  37
> -#define PCAL953X_INT_STAT  38

I prefer either to change first all the rest to be 2 digit hex values
first, or leave decimal in this patch.

> +#define PCAL953X_OUT_STRENGTH  0x20
> +#define PCAL953X_IN_LATCH  0x22
> +#define PCAL953X_PULL_EN   0x23
> +#define PCAL953X_PULL_SEL  0x24
> +#define PCAL953X_INT_MASK  0x25
> +#define PCAL953X_INT_STAT  0x26
> +#define PCAL953X_OUT_CONF  0x27
> +
> +#define PCAL6524_INT_EDGE  0x28
> +#define PCAL6524_INT_CLR   0x2a
> +#define PCAL6524_IN_STATUS 0x2b
> +#define PCAL6524_OUT_INDCONF   0x2c
> +#define PCAL6524_DEBOUNCE  0x2d

> +   /* adjust register address for pcal6524 */
> +   if (reg >= PCAL953X_OUT_STRENGTH)
> +   reg -= PCAL953X_OUT_STRENGTH >> 1;

I don't like this condition. Can we avoid relying on the register
offset in regard to some flag / compatible string / etc?

> +   /* adjust register address for pcal6524 */
> +   if (reg >= PCAL953X_OUT_STRENGTH)
> +   reg -= PCAL953X_OUT_STRENGTH >> 1;

Ditto.

-- 
With Best Regards,
Andy Shevchenko