This commit adds a gen_pool_alloc_aligned() function to the
generic allocator API.  It allows specifying alignment for the
allocated block.  This feature uses
the bitmap_find_next_zero_area_off() function.

It also fixes possible issue with bitmap's last element being
not fully allocated (ie. space allocated for chunk->bits is
not a multiple of sizeof(long)).

It also makes some other smaller changes:
- moves structure definitions out of the header file,
- adds __must_check to functions returning value,
- makes gen_pool_add() return -ENOMEM rater than -1 on error,
- changes list_for_each to list_for_each_entry, and
- makes use of bitmap_clear().

Signed-off-by: Michal Nazarewicz <m.nazarew...@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.p...@samsung.com>
---
 include/linux/genalloc.h |   46 ++++++------
 lib/genalloc.c           |  182 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------------------
 2 files changed, 129 insertions(+), 99 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/linux/genalloc.h b/include/linux/genalloc.h
index 9869ef3..8ac7337 100644
--- a/include/linux/genalloc.h
+++ b/include/linux/genalloc.h
@@ -8,29 +8,31 @@
  * Version 2.  See the file COPYING for more details.
  */
 
+struct gen_pool;
 
-/*
- *  General purpose special memory pool descriptor.
- */
-struct gen_pool {
-       rwlock_t lock;
-       struct list_head chunks;        /* list of chunks in this pool */
-       int min_alloc_order;            /* minimum allocation order */
-};
+struct gen_pool *__must_check gen_pool_create(unsigned order, int nid);
 
-/*
- *  General purpose special memory pool chunk descriptor.
+int __must_check gen_pool_add(struct gen_pool *pool, unsigned long addr,
+                             size_t size, int nid);
+
+void gen_pool_destroy(struct gen_pool *pool);
+
+unsigned long __must_check
+gen_pool_alloc_aligned(struct gen_pool *pool, size_t size,
+                      unsigned alignment_order);
+
+/**
+ * gen_pool_alloc() - allocate special memory from the pool
+ * @pool:      Pool to allocate from.
+ * @size:      Number of bytes to allocate from the pool.
+ *
+ * Allocate the requested number of bytes from the specified pool.
+ * Uses a first-fit algorithm.
  */
-struct gen_pool_chunk {
-       spinlock_t lock;
-       struct list_head next_chunk;    /* next chunk in pool */
-       unsigned long start_addr;       /* starting address of memory chunk */
-       unsigned long end_addr;         /* ending address of memory chunk */
-       unsigned long bits[0];          /* bitmap for allocating memory chunk */
-};
+static inline unsigned long __must_check
+gen_pool_alloc(struct gen_pool *pool, size_t size)
+{
+       return gen_pool_alloc_aligned(pool, size, 0);
+}
 
-extern struct gen_pool *gen_pool_create(int, int);
-extern int gen_pool_add(struct gen_pool *, unsigned long, size_t, int);
-extern void gen_pool_destroy(struct gen_pool *);
-extern unsigned long gen_pool_alloc(struct gen_pool *, size_t);
-extern void gen_pool_free(struct gen_pool *, unsigned long, size_t);
+void gen_pool_free(struct gen_pool *pool, unsigned long addr, size_t size);
diff --git a/lib/genalloc.c b/lib/genalloc.c
index 1923f14..dc6d833 100644
--- a/lib/genalloc.c
+++ b/lib/genalloc.c
@@ -15,54 +15,81 @@
 #include <linux/bitmap.h>
 #include <linux/genalloc.h>
 
+/* General purpose special memory pool descriptor. */
+struct gen_pool {
+       rwlock_t lock;                  /* protects chunks list */
+       struct list_head chunks;        /* list of chunks in this pool */
+       unsigned order;                 /* minimum allocation order */
+};
+
+/* General purpose special memory pool chunk descriptor. */
+struct gen_pool_chunk {
+       spinlock_t lock;                /* protects bits */
+       struct list_head next_chunk;    /* next chunk in pool */
+       unsigned long start;            /* start of memory chunk */
+       unsigned long size;             /* number of bits */
+       unsigned long bits[0];          /* bitmap for allocating memory chunk */
+};
 
 /**
- * gen_pool_create - create a new special memory pool
- * @min_alloc_order: log base 2 of number of bytes each bitmap bit represents
- * @nid: node id of the node the pool structure should be allocated on, or -1
+ * gen_pool_create() - create a new special memory pool
+ * @order:     Log base 2 of number of bytes each bitmap bit
+ *             represents.
+ * @nid:       Node id of the node the pool structure should be allocated
+ *             on, or -1.
  *
  * Create a new special memory pool that can be used to manage special purpose
  * memory not managed by the regular kmalloc/kfree interface.
  */
-struct gen_pool *gen_pool_create(int min_alloc_order, int nid)
+struct gen_pool *__must_check gen_pool_create(unsigned order, int nid)
 {
        struct gen_pool *pool;
 
-       pool = kmalloc_node(sizeof(struct gen_pool), GFP_KERNEL, nid);
-       if (pool != NULL) {
+       if (WARN_ON(order >= BITS_PER_LONG))
+               return NULL;
+
+       pool = kmalloc_node(sizeof *pool, GFP_KERNEL, nid);
+       if (pool) {
                rwlock_init(&pool->lock);
                INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pool->chunks);
-               pool->min_alloc_order = min_alloc_order;
+               pool->order = order;
        }
        return pool;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(gen_pool_create);
 
 /**
- * gen_pool_add - add a new chunk of special memory to the pool
- * @pool: pool to add new memory chunk to
- * @addr: starting address of memory chunk to add to pool
- * @size: size in bytes of the memory chunk to add to pool
- * @nid: node id of the node the chunk structure and bitmap should be
- *       allocated on, or -1
+ * gen_pool_add() - add a new chunk of special memory to the pool
+ * @pool:      Pool to add new memory chunk to.
+ * @addr:      Starting address of memory chunk to add to pool.
+ * @size:      Size in bytes of the memory chunk to add to pool.
+ * @nid:       Node id of the node the pool structure should be allocated
+ *             on, or -1.
  *
  * Add a new chunk of special memory to the specified pool.
  */
-int gen_pool_add(struct gen_pool *pool, unsigned long addr, size_t size,
-                int nid)
+int __must_check
+gen_pool_add(struct gen_pool *pool, unsigned long addr, size_t size, int nid)
 {
        struct gen_pool_chunk *chunk;
-       int nbits = size >> pool->min_alloc_order;
-       int nbytes = sizeof(struct gen_pool_chunk) +
-                               (nbits + BITS_PER_BYTE - 1) / BITS_PER_BYTE;
+       size_t nbytes;
+
+       if (WARN_ON(!addr || addr + size < addr ||
+                   (addr & ((1 << pool->order) - 1))))
+               return -EINVAL;
 
-       chunk = kmalloc_node(nbytes, GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO, nid);
-       if (unlikely(chunk == NULL))
-               return -1;
+       size = size >> pool->order;
+       if (WARN_ON(!size))
+               return -EINVAL;
+
+       nbytes = sizeof *chunk + BITS_TO_LONGS(size) * sizeof *chunk->bits;
+       chunk = kzalloc_node(nbytes, GFP_KERNEL, nid);
+       if (!chunk)
+               return -ENOMEM;
 
        spin_lock_init(&chunk->lock);
-       chunk->start_addr = addr;
-       chunk->end_addr = addr + size;
+       chunk->start = addr >> pool->order;
+       chunk->size  = size;
 
        write_lock(&pool->lock);
        list_add(&chunk->next_chunk, &pool->chunks);
@@ -73,115 +100,116 @@ int gen_pool_add(struct gen_pool *pool, unsigned long 
addr, size_t size,
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(gen_pool_add);
 
 /**
- * gen_pool_destroy - destroy a special memory pool
- * @pool: pool to destroy
+ * gen_pool_destroy() - destroy a special memory pool
+ * @pool:      Pool to destroy.
  *
  * Destroy the specified special memory pool. Verifies that there are no
  * outstanding allocations.
  */
 void gen_pool_destroy(struct gen_pool *pool)
 {
-       struct list_head *_chunk, *_next_chunk;
        struct gen_pool_chunk *chunk;
-       int order = pool->min_alloc_order;
-       int bit, end_bit;
-
+       int bit;
 
-       list_for_each_safe(_chunk, _next_chunk, &pool->chunks) {
-               chunk = list_entry(_chunk, struct gen_pool_chunk, next_chunk);
+       while (!list_empty(&pool->chunks)) {
+               chunk = list_entry(pool->chunks.next, struct gen_pool_chunk,
+                                  next_chunk);
                list_del(&chunk->next_chunk);
 
-               end_bit = (chunk->end_addr - chunk->start_addr) >> order;
-               bit = find_next_bit(chunk->bits, end_bit, 0);
-               BUG_ON(bit < end_bit);
+               bit = find_next_bit(chunk->bits, chunk->size, 0);
+               BUG_ON(bit < chunk->size);
 
                kfree(chunk);
        }
        kfree(pool);
-       return;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(gen_pool_destroy);
 
 /**
- * gen_pool_alloc - allocate special memory from the pool
- * @pool: pool to allocate from
- * @size: number of bytes to allocate from the pool
+ * gen_pool_alloc_aligned() - allocate special memory from the pool
+ * @pool:              Pool to allocate from.
+ * @size:              Number of bytes to allocate from the pool.
+ * @alignment_order:   Order the allocated space should be
+ *                     aligned to (eg. 20 means allocated space
+ *                     must be aligned to 1MiB).
  *
  * Allocate the requested number of bytes from the specified pool.
  * Uses a first-fit algorithm.
  */
-unsigned long gen_pool_alloc(struct gen_pool *pool, size_t size)
+unsigned long __must_check
+gen_pool_alloc_aligned(struct gen_pool *pool, size_t size,
+                      unsigned alignment_order)
 {
-       struct list_head *_chunk;
+       unsigned long addr, align_mask = 0, flags, start;
        struct gen_pool_chunk *chunk;
-       unsigned long addr, flags;
-       int order = pool->min_alloc_order;
-       int nbits, start_bit, end_bit;
 
        if (size == 0)
                return 0;
 
-       nbits = (size + (1UL << order) - 1) >> order;
+       if (alignment_order > pool->order)
+               align_mask = (1 << (alignment_order - pool->order)) - 1;
 
-       read_lock(&pool->lock);
-       list_for_each(_chunk, &pool->chunks) {
-               chunk = list_entry(_chunk, struct gen_pool_chunk, next_chunk);
+       size = (size + (1UL << pool->order) - 1) >> pool->order;
 
-               end_bit = (chunk->end_addr - chunk->start_addr) >> order;
+       read_lock(&pool->lock);
+       list_for_each_entry(chunk, &pool->chunks, next_chunk) {
+               if (chunk->size < size)
+                       continue;
 
                spin_lock_irqsave(&chunk->lock, flags);
-               start_bit = bitmap_find_next_zero_area(chunk->bits, end_bit, 0,
-                                               nbits, 0);
-               if (start_bit >= end_bit) {
+               start = bitmap_find_next_zero_area_off(chunk->bits, chunk->size,
+                                                      0, size, align_mask,
+                                                      chunk->start);
+               if (start >= chunk->size) {
                        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chunk->lock, flags);
                        continue;
                }
 
-               addr = chunk->start_addr + ((unsigned long)start_bit << order);
-
-               bitmap_set(chunk->bits, start_bit, nbits);
+               bitmap_set(chunk->bits, start, size);
                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chunk->lock, flags);
-               read_unlock(&pool->lock);
-               return addr;
+               addr = (chunk->start + start) << pool->order;
+               goto done;
        }
+
+       addr = 0;
+done:
        read_unlock(&pool->lock);
-       return 0;
+       return addr;
 }
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(gen_pool_alloc);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(gen_pool_alloc_aligned);
 
 /**
- * gen_pool_free - free allocated special memory back to the pool
- * @pool: pool to free to
- * @addr: starting address of memory to free back to pool
- * @size: size in bytes of memory to free
+ * gen_pool_free() - free allocated special memory back to the pool
+ * @pool:      Pool to free to.
+ * @addr:      Starting address of memory to free back to pool.
+ * @size:      Size in bytes of memory to free.
  *
  * Free previously allocated special memory back to the specified pool.
  */
 void gen_pool_free(struct gen_pool *pool, unsigned long addr, size_t size)
 {
-       struct list_head *_chunk;
        struct gen_pool_chunk *chunk;
        unsigned long flags;
-       int order = pool->min_alloc_order;
-       int bit, nbits;
 
-       nbits = (size + (1UL << order) - 1) >> order;
+       if (!size)
+               return;
 
-       read_lock(&pool->lock);
-       list_for_each(_chunk, &pool->chunks) {
-               chunk = list_entry(_chunk, struct gen_pool_chunk, next_chunk);
+       addr = addr >> pool->order;
+       size = (size + (1UL << pool->order) - 1) >> pool->order;
 
-               if (addr >= chunk->start_addr && addr < chunk->end_addr) {
-                       BUG_ON(addr + size > chunk->end_addr);
+       BUG_ON(addr + size < addr);
+
+       read_lock(&pool->lock);
+       list_for_each_entry(chunk, &pool->chunks, next_chunk)
+               if (addr >= chunk->start &&
+                   addr + size <= chunk->start + chunk->size) {
                        spin_lock_irqsave(&chunk->lock, flags);
-                       bit = (addr - chunk->start_addr) >> order;
-                       while (nbits--)
-                               __clear_bit(bit++, chunk->bits);
+                       bitmap_clear(chunk->bits, addr - chunk->start, size);
                        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chunk->lock, flags);
-                       break;
+                       goto done;
                }
-       }
-       BUG_ON(nbits > 0);
+       BUG_ON(1);
+done:
        read_unlock(&pool->lock);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(gen_pool_free);
-- 
1.7.2.3

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