Re: [PATCH 1/1] nilfs2: fix potential memory overrun on inode

2015-02-20 Thread Andrew Morton
On Fri, 20 Feb 2015 22:46:35 +0900 Ryusuke Konishi 
konishi.ryus...@lab.ntt.co.jp wrote:

 Each inode of nilfs2 stores a root node of a b-tree, and it turned out
 to have a memory overrun issue:
 
 Each b-tree node of nilfs2 stores a set of key-value pairs and the
 number of them (in bn_nchildren member of nilfs_btree_node struct),
 as well as a few other bn_* members.
 
 Since the value of bn_nchildren is used for operations on the
 key-values within the b-tree node, it can cause memory access overrun
 if a large number is incorrectly set to bn_nchildren.
 
 For instance, nilfs_btree_node_lookup() function determines the range
 of binary search with it, and too large bn_nchildren leads
 nilfs_btree_node_get_key() in that function to overrun.
 
 As for intermediate b-tree nodes, this is prevented by a sanity check
 performed when each node is read from a drive, however, no sanity
 check has been done for root nodes stored in inodes.
 
 This patch fixes the issue by adding missing sanity check against
 b-tree root nodes so that it's called when on-memory inodes are read
 from ifile, inode metadata file.

How would one trigger this overrun?  Mount an fs with a deliberately
corrupted/inconsistent fs image?

Memory overrun sounds nasty so I'm thinking we add cc:stable to this
one.  OK?

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Re: [PATCH 1/1] nilfs2: fix potential memory overrun on inode

2015-02-20 Thread Ryusuke Konishi
On Fri, 20 Feb 2015 13:58:42 -0800, Andrew Morton wrote:
 On Fri, 20 Feb 2015 22:46:35 +0900 Ryusuke Konishi 
 konishi.ryus...@lab.ntt.co.jp wrote:
 
 Each inode of nilfs2 stores a root node of a b-tree, and it turned out
 to have a memory overrun issue:
 
 Each b-tree node of nilfs2 stores a set of key-value pairs and the
 number of them (in bn_nchildren member of nilfs_btree_node struct),
 as well as a few other bn_* members.
 
 Since the value of bn_nchildren is used for operations on the
 key-values within the b-tree node, it can cause memory access overrun
 if a large number is incorrectly set to bn_nchildren.
 
 For instance, nilfs_btree_node_lookup() function determines the range
 of binary search with it, and too large bn_nchildren leads
 nilfs_btree_node_get_key() in that function to overrun.
 
 As for intermediate b-tree nodes, this is prevented by a sanity check
 performed when each node is read from a drive, however, no sanity
 check has been done for root nodes stored in inodes.
 
 This patch fixes the issue by adding missing sanity check against
 b-tree root nodes so that it's called when on-memory inodes are read
 from ifile, inode metadata file.
 
 How would one trigger this overrun?  Mount an fs with a deliberately
 corrupted/inconsistent fs image?

Yes, this can be triggered by mounting an fs with a corrupted image
deliberately or by chance.

 Memory overrun sounds nasty so I'm thinking we add cc:stable to this
 one.  OK?

Agreed.

Ryusuke Konishi
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Re: [PATCH 1/1] nilfs2: fix potential memory overrun on inode

2015-02-20 Thread Andrew Morton
On Sat, 21 Feb 2015 10:13:28 +0900 (JST) Ryusuke Konishi 
konishi.ryus...@lab.ntt.co.jp wrote:

 I've got a warning from 0day kernel testing backend:
 
 fs/nilfs2/btree.c: In function 'nilfs_btree_root_broken':
  fs/nilfs2/btree.c:394:3: warning: format '%lu' expects argument of type 
  'long unsigned int', but argument 2 has type 'ino_t' [-Wformat=]
pr_crit(NILFS: bad btree root (inode number=%lu): level = %d, 
 flags = 0x%x, nchildren = %d\n,
^
 
 This is output for s390 arch since ino_t doesn't mean unsigned long
 in s390.

alpha uses uint for ino_t as well.

It seems a bit pointless - neither arch uses ino_t in ./arch/ code.  I
suspect both could switch to ulong, which would make the world a
slightly better place.
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