From: Matthew Wilcox <mawil...@microsoft.com>

This call to radix_tree_preload is awkward.  At the point of allocation,
we're under not only a local lock, but also under the queue lock.  So we
can't back out, drop the lock and retry the allocation.  Replace this
preload call with a call to xa_reserve() which will ensure the memory is
allocated.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <mawil...@microsoft.com>
---
 block/bfq-cgroup.c         |  4 ++--
 block/blk-cgroup.c         | 52 ++++++++++++++++++++++------------------------
 block/cfq-iosched.c        |  4 ++--
 include/linux/blk-cgroup.h |  5 ++---
 4 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 34 deletions(-)

diff --git a/block/bfq-cgroup.c b/block/bfq-cgroup.c
index da1525ec4c87..0648aaa6498b 100644
--- a/block/bfq-cgroup.c
+++ b/block/bfq-cgroup.c
@@ -860,7 +860,7 @@ static int bfq_io_set_weight_legacy(struct 
cgroup_subsys_state *css,
                return ret;
 
        ret = 0;
-       spin_lock_irq(&blkcg->lock);
+       xa_lock_irq(&blkcg->blkg_array);
        bfqgd->weight = (unsigned short)val;
        hlist_for_each_entry(blkg, &blkcg->blkg_list, blkcg_node) {
                struct bfq_group *bfqg = blkg_to_bfqg(blkg);
@@ -894,7 +894,7 @@ static int bfq_io_set_weight_legacy(struct 
cgroup_subsys_state *css,
                        bfqg->entity.prio_changed = 1;
                }
        }
-       spin_unlock_irq(&blkcg->lock);
+       xa_unlock_irq(&blkcg->blkg_array);
 
        return ret;
 }
diff --git a/block/blk-cgroup.c b/block/blk-cgroup.c
index 4117524ca45b..37962d52f1a8 100644
--- a/block/blk-cgroup.c
+++ b/block/blk-cgroup.c
@@ -146,12 +146,12 @@ struct blkcg_gq *blkg_lookup_slowpath(struct blkcg *blkcg,
        struct blkcg_gq *blkg;
 
        /*
-        * Hint didn't match.  Look up from the radix tree.  Note that the
+        * Hint didn't match.  Fetch from the xarray.  Note that the
         * hint can only be updated under queue_lock as otherwise @blkg
-        * could have already been removed from blkg_tree.  The caller is
+        * could have already been removed from blkg_array.  The caller is
         * responsible for grabbing queue_lock if @update_hint.
         */
-       blkg = radix_tree_lookup(&blkcg->blkg_tree, q->id);
+       blkg = xa_load(&blkcg->blkg_array, q->id);
        if (blkg && blkg->q == q) {
                if (update_hint) {
                        lockdep_assert_held(q->queue_lock);
@@ -223,8 +223,8 @@ static struct blkcg_gq *blkg_create(struct blkcg *blkcg,
        }
 
        /* insert */
-       spin_lock(&blkcg->lock);
-       ret = radix_tree_insert(&blkcg->blkg_tree, q->id, blkg);
+       xa_lock(&blkcg->blkg_array);
+       ret = xa_err(__xa_store(&blkcg->blkg_array, q->id, blkg, GFP_NOWAIT));
        if (likely(!ret)) {
                hlist_add_head_rcu(&blkg->blkcg_node, &blkcg->blkg_list);
                list_add(&blkg->q_node, &q->blkg_list);
@@ -237,7 +237,7 @@ static struct blkcg_gq *blkg_create(struct blkcg *blkcg,
                }
        }
        blkg->online = true;
-       spin_unlock(&blkcg->lock);
+       xa_unlock(&blkcg->blkg_array);
 
        if (!ret)
                return blkg;
@@ -314,7 +314,7 @@ static void blkg_destroy(struct blkcg_gq *blkg)
        int i;
 
        lockdep_assert_held(blkg->q->queue_lock);
-       lockdep_assert_held(&blkcg->lock);
+       lockdep_assert_held(&blkcg->blkg_array.xa_lock);
 
        /* Something wrong if we are trying to remove same group twice */
        WARN_ON_ONCE(list_empty(&blkg->q_node));
@@ -334,7 +334,7 @@ static void blkg_destroy(struct blkcg_gq *blkg)
 
        blkg->online = false;
 
-       radix_tree_delete(&blkcg->blkg_tree, blkg->q->id);
+       xa_erase(&blkcg->blkg_array, blkg->q->id);
        list_del_init(&blkg->q_node);
        hlist_del_init_rcu(&blkg->blkcg_node);
 
@@ -368,9 +368,9 @@ static void blkg_destroy_all(struct request_queue *q)
        list_for_each_entry_safe(blkg, n, &q->blkg_list, q_node) {
                struct blkcg *blkcg = blkg->blkcg;
 
-               spin_lock(&blkcg->lock);
+               xa_lock(&blkcg->blkg_array);
                blkg_destroy(blkg);
-               spin_unlock(&blkcg->lock);
+               xa_unlock(&blkcg->blkg_array);
        }
 
        q->root_blkg = NULL;
@@ -443,7 +443,7 @@ static int blkcg_reset_stats(struct cgroup_subsys_state 
*css,
        int i;
 
        mutex_lock(&blkcg_pol_mutex);
-       spin_lock_irq(&blkcg->lock);
+       xa_lock_irq(&blkcg->blkg_array);
 
        /*
         * Note that stat reset is racy - it doesn't synchronize against
@@ -462,7 +462,7 @@ static int blkcg_reset_stats(struct cgroup_subsys_state 
*css,
                }
        }
 
-       spin_unlock_irq(&blkcg->lock);
+       xa_unlock_irq(&blkcg->blkg_array);
        mutex_unlock(&blkcg_pol_mutex);
        return 0;
 }
@@ -1012,7 +1012,7 @@ static void blkcg_css_offline(struct cgroup_subsys_state 
*css)
 {
        struct blkcg *blkcg = css_to_blkcg(css);
 
-       spin_lock_irq(&blkcg->lock);
+       xa_lock_irq(&blkcg->blkg_array);
 
        while (!hlist_empty(&blkcg->blkg_list)) {
                struct blkcg_gq *blkg = hlist_entry(blkcg->blkg_list.first,
@@ -1023,13 +1023,13 @@ static void blkcg_css_offline(struct 
cgroup_subsys_state *css)
                        blkg_destroy(blkg);
                        spin_unlock(q->queue_lock);
                } else {
-                       spin_unlock_irq(&blkcg->lock);
+                       xa_unlock_irq(&blkcg->blkg_array);
                        cpu_relax();
-                       spin_lock_irq(&blkcg->lock);
+                       xa_lock_irq(&blkcg->blkg_array);
                }
        }
 
-       spin_unlock_irq(&blkcg->lock);
+       xa_unlock_irq(&blkcg->blkg_array);
 
        wb_blkcg_offline(blkcg);
 }
@@ -1096,8 +1096,7 @@ blkcg_css_alloc(struct cgroup_subsys_state *parent_css)
                        pol->cpd_init_fn(cpd);
        }
 
-       spin_lock_init(&blkcg->lock);
-       INIT_RADIX_TREE(&blkcg->blkg_tree, GFP_NOWAIT | __GFP_NOWARN);
+       xa_init_flags(&blkcg->blkg_array, XA_FLAGS_LOCK_IRQ);
        INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&blkcg->blkg_list);
 #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_WRITEBACK
        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&blkcg->cgwb_list);
@@ -1132,14 +1131,14 @@ blkcg_css_alloc(struct cgroup_subsys_state *parent_css)
 int blkcg_init_queue(struct request_queue *q)
 {
        struct blkcg_gq *new_blkg, *blkg;
-       bool preloaded;
        int ret;
 
        new_blkg = blkg_alloc(&blkcg_root, q, GFP_KERNEL);
        if (!new_blkg)
                return -ENOMEM;
 
-       preloaded = !radix_tree_preload(GFP_KERNEL);
+       if (xa_reserve(&blkcg_root.blkg_array, q->id, GFP_KERNEL))
+               return -ENOMEM;
 
        /*
         * Make sure the root blkg exists and count the existing blkgs.  As
@@ -1152,11 +1151,10 @@ int blkcg_init_queue(struct request_queue *q)
        spin_unlock_irq(q->queue_lock);
        rcu_read_unlock();
 
-       if (preloaded)
-               radix_tree_preload_end();
-
-       if (IS_ERR(blkg))
+       if (IS_ERR(blkg)) {
+               xa_erase(&blkcg_root.blkg_array, q->id);
                return PTR_ERR(blkg);
+       }
 
        q->root_blkg = blkg;
        q->root_rl.blkg = blkg;
@@ -1374,8 +1372,8 @@ void blkcg_deactivate_policy(struct request_queue *q,
        __clear_bit(pol->plid, q->blkcg_pols);
 
        list_for_each_entry(blkg, &q->blkg_list, q_node) {
-               /* grab blkcg lock too while removing @pd from @blkg */
-               spin_lock(&blkg->blkcg->lock);
+               /* grab xa_lock too while removing @pd from @blkg */
+               xa_lock(&blkg->blkcg->blkg_array);
 
                if (blkg->pd[pol->plid]) {
                        if (pol->pd_offline_fn)
@@ -1384,7 +1382,7 @@ void blkcg_deactivate_policy(struct request_queue *q,
                        blkg->pd[pol->plid] = NULL;
                }
 
-               spin_unlock(&blkg->blkcg->lock);
+               xa_unlock(&blkg->blkcg->blkg_array);
        }
 
        spin_unlock_irq(q->queue_lock);
diff --git a/block/cfq-iosched.c b/block/cfq-iosched.c
index 9f342ef1ad42..a51bef7af8df 100644
--- a/block/cfq-iosched.c
+++ b/block/cfq-iosched.c
@@ -1827,7 +1827,7 @@ static int __cfq_set_weight(struct cgroup_subsys_state 
*css, u64 val,
        if (val < min || val > max)
                return -ERANGE;
 
-       spin_lock_irq(&blkcg->lock);
+       xa_lock_irq(&blkcg->blkg_array);
        cfqgd = blkcg_to_cfqgd(blkcg);
        if (!cfqgd) {
                ret = -EINVAL;
@@ -1859,7 +1859,7 @@ static int __cfq_set_weight(struct cgroup_subsys_state 
*css, u64 val,
        }
 
 out:
-       spin_unlock_irq(&blkcg->lock);
+       xa_unlock_irq(&blkcg->blkg_array);
        return ret;
 }
 
diff --git a/include/linux/blk-cgroup.h b/include/linux/blk-cgroup.h
index e9825ff57b15..6278c49d3997 100644
--- a/include/linux/blk-cgroup.h
+++ b/include/linux/blk-cgroup.h
@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@
 #include <linux/cgroup.h>
 #include <linux/percpu_counter.h>
 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
-#include <linux/radix-tree.h>
+#include <linux/xarray.h>
 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
 #include <linux/atomic.h>
 #include <linux/kthread.h>
@@ -44,9 +44,8 @@ struct blkcg_gq;
 
 struct blkcg {
        struct cgroup_subsys_state      css;
-       spinlock_t                      lock;
 
-       struct radix_tree_root          blkg_tree;
+       struct xarray                   blkg_array;
        struct blkcg_gq __rcu           *blkg_hint;
        struct hlist_head               blkg_list;
 
-- 
2.15.1

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