From: Nathan Lynch <nath...@linux.ibm.com>

The ability to get and set system parameters will be exposed to user
space, so let's get a little more strict about malformed
papr_sysparm_buf objects.

* Create accessors for the length field of struct papr_sysparm_buf.
  The length is always stored in MSB order and this is better than
  spreading the necessary conversions all over.

* Reject attempts to submit invalid buffers to RTAS.

* Warn if RTAS returns a buffer with an invalid length, clamping the
  returned length to a safe value that won't overrun the buffer.

These are meant as precautionary measures to mitigate both firmware
and kernel bugs in this area, should they arise, but I am not aware of
any.

Signed-off-by: Nathan Lynch <nath...@linux.ibm.com>
---
 arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/papr-sysparm.c | 47 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 47 insertions(+)

diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/papr-sysparm.c 
b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/papr-sysparm.c
index fedc61599e6c..a1e7aeac7416 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/papr-sysparm.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/papr-sysparm.c
@@ -23,6 +23,46 @@ void papr_sysparm_buf_free(struct papr_sysparm_buf *buf)
        kfree(buf);
 }
 
+static size_t papr_sysparm_buf_get_length(const struct papr_sysparm_buf *buf)
+{
+       return be16_to_cpu(buf->len);
+}
+
+static void papr_sysparm_buf_set_length(struct papr_sysparm_buf *buf, size_t 
length)
+{
+       WARN_ONCE(length > sizeof(buf->val),
+                 "bogus length %zu, clamping to safe value", length);
+       length = min(sizeof(buf->val), length);
+       buf->len = cpu_to_be16(length);
+}
+
+/*
+ * For use on buffers returned from ibm,get-system-parameter before
+ * returning them to callers. Ensures the encoded length of valid data
+ * cannot overrun buf->val[].
+ */
+static void papr_sysparm_buf_clamp_length(struct papr_sysparm_buf *buf)
+{
+       papr_sysparm_buf_set_length(buf, papr_sysparm_buf_get_length(buf));
+}
+
+/*
+ * Perform some basic diligence on the system parameter buffer before
+ * submitting it to RTAS.
+ */
+static bool papr_sysparm_buf_can_submit(const struct papr_sysparm_buf *buf)
+{
+       /*
+        * Firmware ought to reject buffer lengths that exceed the
+        * maximum specified in PAPR, but there's no reason for the
+        * kernel to allow them either.
+        */
+       if (papr_sysparm_buf_get_length(buf) > sizeof(buf->val))
+               return false;
+
+       return true;
+}
+
 /**
  * papr_sysparm_get() - Retrieve the value of a PAPR system parameter.
  * @param: PAPR system parameter token as described in
@@ -63,6 +103,9 @@ int papr_sysparm_get(papr_sysparm_t param, struct 
papr_sysparm_buf *buf)
        if (token == RTAS_UNKNOWN_SERVICE)
                return -ENOENT;
 
+       if (!papr_sysparm_buf_can_submit(buf))
+               return -EINVAL;
+
        work_area = rtas_work_area_alloc(sizeof(*buf));
 
        memcpy(rtas_work_area_raw_buf(work_area), buf, sizeof(*buf));
@@ -77,6 +120,7 @@ int papr_sysparm_get(papr_sysparm_t param, struct 
papr_sysparm_buf *buf)
        case 0:
                ret = 0;
                memcpy(buf, rtas_work_area_raw_buf(work_area), sizeof(*buf));
+               papr_sysparm_buf_clamp_length(buf);
                break;
        case -3: /* parameter not implemented */
                ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
@@ -115,6 +159,9 @@ int papr_sysparm_set(papr_sysparm_t param, const struct 
papr_sysparm_buf *buf)
        if (token == RTAS_UNKNOWN_SERVICE)
                return -ENOENT;
 
+       if (!papr_sysparm_buf_can_submit(buf))
+               return -EINVAL;
+
        work_area = rtas_work_area_alloc(sizeof(*buf));
 
        memcpy(rtas_work_area_raw_buf(work_area), buf, sizeof(*buf));

-- 
2.41.0

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