Dear colleagues,


On behalf of my co-authors, we are pleased to share with you our recent 
publication in Marine Pollution Bulletin:



"Mercury and selenium concentrations in lanugo of free-ranging California sea 
lions in the southern Gulf of California, Mexico"



T.E. Symon, D.A. Murillo-Cisneros, C.J. Hern?ndez-Camacho, T.M. O'Hara, R.J. 
Taylor, C.A. Rosado-Berrios, J.P. V?zquez-Medina, T. Zenteno-Sav?n. 2023. 
Marine Pollution Bulletin 197(2023): 115712. 
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marpolbul.2023.115712



Abstract:



Total mercury ([THg]) and selenium ([TSe]) concentrations were determined in 
California sea lion (Zalophus californianus) lanugo from the Gulf of California 
in 2021 and 2022. Relationships with sex, morphometrics, and year were 
evaluated. Following toxicological thresholds of concern for piscivorous 
mammals, most pups had a [THg] < 10 ppm, one pup (2021) had a [THg] > 20 ppm, 
no pups had a [THg] > 30 ppm. Females had significantly higher [TSe] than 
males; sex did not influence [THg]. [THg] and [TSe] in 2022 were significantly 
higher in the general population and male cohorts compared to 2021. Significant 
negative correlations were observed between [THg], [TSe], and morphometrics 
(2021). These results indicate that, compared to other pinniped species, 
regional California sea lions may have a decreased likelihood of experiencing 
Hg-related adverse health effects. Year-related changes in element 
concentrations suggest continued monitoring of this population to assess 
pinniped, environmental, and potentially, human health.



This article will be open access until December 21, 2023 and can be accessed at 
the following link: https://authors.elsevier.com/c/1i0lE,asi64wJ



Best regards,



Taryn

--

PhD(c). Taryn Elizabeth Symon

El Centro de Investigaciones Biol?gicas del Noroeste S.C. (CIBNOR)

La Paz, Baja California Sur, Mexico

Email: tsy...@pg.cibnor.mx<mailto:tsy...@pg.cibnor.mx>

________________________________
From: MARMAM <marmam-boun...@lists.uvic.ca> on behalf of 
marmam-requ...@lists.uvic.ca <marmam-requ...@lists.uvic.ca>
Sent: November 8, 2023 12:00 PM
To: marmam@lists.uvic.ca <marmam@lists.uvic.ca>
Subject: MARMAM Digest, Vol 220, Issue 7

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Today's Topics:

   1. New publication: Geographical variation in Cape fur seals'
      in-air vocalizations across Southern Africa (Namibia and South
      Africa) (Mathilde Martin)
   2. PSO and Turbidity Monitor Openings (Maxx Van Waeyenberghe)
   3. Faculty position Marine Mammal Biology (Markus Frederich)
   4. New Publication: Whales for Sale: A Content Analysis of
      American Whale-Watching Operators? Websites (Reamer, Marcus)
   5. Alabama Marine Mammal Stranding Network Spring 2024
      Internship (Mackenzie Russell)


----------------------------------------------------------------------

Message: 1
Date: Mon, 6 Nov 2023 08:17:29 +0000
From: Mathilde Martin <mathilde.mar...@uzh.ch>
To: "marmam@lists.uvic.ca" <marmam@lists.uvic.ca>
Subject: [MARMAM] New publication: Geographical variation in Cape fur
        seals' in-air vocalizations across Southern Africa (Namibia and South
        Africa)
Message-ID:
        
<gv0p278mb0289e0b3b7cc5051ad1124318f...@gv0p278mb0289.chep278.prod.outlook.com>

Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8"

Dear colleagues,

On behalf of my co-authors, I am pleased to share our article recently 
published in Marine Mammal Science:

?Geographical variation in Cape fur seals' in-air vocalizations across Southern 
Africa (Namibia and South Africa)

Mathilde Martin, Jessica Stow, Tess Gridley, Simon Elwen, Isabelle Charrier

Abstract: ?The use of acoustic signals to communicate is widespread among 
marine mammals and vocalizations are involved in all their social interactions. 
Due to many factors, acoustic features of a species' vocalizations may differ 
among populations. The present study investigated both micro- and 
macro-geographical variation in the vocalizations of Cape fur seal females, 
males, and pups. Acoustic measurements were performed on calls recorded at four 
South African and two Namibian sites (maximum range ~ 1,000 km). Comparisons 
among close sites in South Africa revealed no microgeographical variation 
(maximum range ~ 130 km) in females' and pups' vocalizations. Barks of subadult 
males had different features among sites, which may be explained mostly by the 
context of call production. At the macro-geographical scale (South Africa vs. 
Namibia), all call types varied significantly among sites. Several extrinsic 
and intrinsic factors were suggested to drive such differences. For fe!
 males' and pups' calls, differences might be explained by environmental 
factors, whereas for males' barks, behavioral differences are the most likely 
explanation for acoustic differences (breeding vs. resting sites). Such 
investigations help understand how? acoustic communication in marine mammals is 
shaped by ecological drivers.

https://doi.org/10.1111/mms.13084


Best regards,


- -
Mathilde Martin, PhD
Postdoctoral researcher

Communication and Cognition in Social Mammals research group
Department of Evolutionary Biology and Environmental Studies
University of Zurich
https://www.ieu.uzh.ch/en/research/behaviour/cognition.html
https://mathildemartin-research.com

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Message: 2
Date: Sun, 5 Nov 2023 13:32:33 -0500
From: Maxx Van Waeyenberghe <maxxv...@gmail.com>
To: marmam@lists.uvic.ca
Subject: [MARMAM] PSO and Turbidity Monitor Openings
Message-ID:
        <cadcutjponfqtmpebf2hoibnhv2zofxksp2o+ju26vd+3bqa...@mail.gmail.com>
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8"

Dear All,


Vantage Observing, LLC is seeking experienced National Marine Fisheries
Service approved PSO?s for ongoing and upcoming dredging, and marine
construction projects. Candidates with previous Hopper Dredging, and
Clamshell Dredging experience are preferred.


We are also seeking candidates with turbidity monitoring experience to join
our team. Vantage Observing provides a professional work environment with
highly competitive compensation, and flexible scheduling.


Requirements:


Protected Species Observer

   - Bachelor?s Degree in Marine Biology or related field.
   - 2 Years of protected species observing experience during dredging, or
   marine construction projects.
   - Previous experience monitoring for Sea Turtles, Sturgeon, Manatees,
   and Whales.
   - National Marine Fisheries Unconditional Approval Letter
   - Excellent communication and report writing skills.
   - Work outdoors in the elements for long periods of time.

Turbidity Monitor:

   - Previous turbidity monitoring experience on beach nourishment, and/or
   dredging projects.
   - 3 years of experience operating boats with a length of greater than
   21'.
   - Experience trailering boats and launching.
   - Excellent communication and report writing skills.
   - Work independently and in a team environment.
   - Work outdoors in the elements for long periods of time.

For more information or to submit your resume email
vantageobserv...@gmail.com


Best Regards,

Maxx Van Waeyenberghe

Vantage Observing, LLC

Manager
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Message: 3
Date: Mon, 6 Nov 2023 16:05:35 +0000
From: Markus Frederich <mfreder...@une.edu>
To: "marmam@lists.uvic.ca" <marmam@lists.uvic.ca>
Subject: [MARMAM] Faculty position Marine Mammal Biology
Message-ID:
        
<bl0pr07mb8195f98024b1d064ba2e7df6d3...@bl0pr07mb8195.namprd07.prod.outlook.com>

Content-Type: text/plain; charset="windows-1252"

The School of Marine and Environmental Programs (SMEP) in the College of Arts 
and Sciences (CAS) at the University of New England (UNE) invites applications 
for a full-time tenure-track Assistant Professor in Marine Sciences, with a 
focus in Marine Mammals, starting in August 2024. The successful candidate will 
join a collegial, engaged team of faculty and professional staff in a school 
offering programs in Marine Science (including Marine Biology and Oceanography 
tracks); Marine Affairs; Marine Entrepreneurship; Sustainable Ecological 
Aquaculture; Aquaculture, Aquarium Sciences, & Aquaponics; Environmental 
Science; Environmental Studies; and Sustainability & Business.
UNE is a private, non-profit, comprehensive R2 university, with campuses in 
Portland and Biddeford, Maine and Tangier, Morocco. The College of Arts and 
Sciences is located on UNE?s waterfront Biddeford campus, with nearby 
city-based amenities in Portland (a 30-minute drive) and Boston (a 2-hour 
drive). UNE?s location in southern Maine also affords easy access to forests, 
mountains, freshwater lakes, rocky coastlines, and sandy beaches. CAS, one of 
UNE?s five colleges, has a primary focus on undergraduate education.

Check out the details here:
https://une.peopleadmin.com/postings/16889

or contact

Dr. Markus Frederich
Professor of Marine Sciences
University of New England
11 Hills Beach Road
Biddeford, ME 04005
207 602 2406
https://sites.une.edu/frederichlab/

(V)  ( .,,,,. )  (V)


This e-mail may contain information that is privileged and confidential. If you 
suspect that you were not the intended recipient, please delete it and notify 
the sender as soon as possible.
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Message: 4
Date: Fri, 3 Nov 2023 16:21:42 +0000
From: "Reamer, Marcus" <mrea...@earth.miami.edu>
To: "marmam@lists.uvic.ca" <marmam@lists.uvic.ca>
Subject: [MARMAM] New Publication: Whales for Sale: A Content Analysis
        of American Whale-Watching Operators? Websites
Message-ID:
        
<bn8pr07mb62730c3175f7835061907fd5e4...@bn8pr07mb6273.namprd07.prod.outlook.com>

Content-Type: text/plain; charset="windows-1252"

Dear MarMam community,

My co-authors and I are pleased to share our latest article, available open 
access in the latest issue of Tourism in Marine 
Environments<https://www.ingentaconnect.com/contentone/cog/tme/2023/00000018/f0020003/art00005>.

Article Title: Whales for Sale: A Content Analysis of American Whale-Watching 
Operators? Websites

Abstract: Digital media, particularly websites, have become a critical 
component of wildlife tourism experiences, especially during the pretour 
information-seeking stage. With a focus on whale watching, this study used a 
grounded theory approach to identify, categorize, and investigate the common 
themes, text, and images used on 178 whale-watching operator websites across 
six geographic regions in the US. The results of a content analysis suggest 
that operators who are predominantly small business owners focus their 
marketing strategies on elements of their tour offerings and operator 
characteristics to distinguish themselves from competitors rather than 
emphasizing the whales themselves, conservation actions, or educational 
opportunities, catering to a segment of entertainment-oriented rather than 
sustainability-oriented guests. Ecolabel-certified operators in the sample 
mentioned conservation and educational topics more, though the information 
provided could still use impr!
 ovement. We discuss implications and opportunities for the continued study of 
media related to whale watching and other marine wildlife tourism activities.

Happy reading!

Marcus B. Reamer, MPS, MPA (he/him/his)
Ph.D. Candidate, Department of Environmental Science and Policy
Rosenstiel School of Marine, Atmospheric, and Earth Science
ORCiD<https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4140-0989> | 
LinkedIn<http://linkedin.com/in/mreamer>
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Message: 5
Date: Fri, 3 Nov 2023 14:09:53 -0500
From: Mackenzie Russell <russell.kenzie...@gmail.com>
To: marmam@lists.uvic.ca
Subject: [MARMAM] Alabama Marine Mammal Stranding Network Spring 2024
        Internship
Message-ID:
        <caaarjd-z_x0krowcd64pp+wmtoo58e2cnga9qhwuzqyf1o5...@mail.gmail.com>
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8"

Dear MarMam Users,

The Alabama Marine Mammal Stranding Network (ALMMSN) located at the Dauphin
Island Sea Lab (DISL) in Dauphin Island, AL, is recruiting a highly
motivated intern to assist with marine mammal stranding response in coastal
Alabama waters. ALMMSN is a cooperative regional stranding network partner
and works in conjunction with the National Oceanic and Atmospheric
Administration?s National Marine Fisheries Service and the US Fish and
Wildlife Service to respond to dolphin, whale, and manatee strandings. Our
primary goal is to enhance reporting and response efforts for marine mammal
strandings to ensure collection of consistent, high-quality data that are
used to evaluate causes of strandings and/or death. The DISL?s mission is
to become a center for transformative U.S. oceanic and coastal research and
education. This intern will gain useful knowledge, skills, and experience
in the fields of marine biology, marine mammalogy, and marine mammal
stranding response.

*Internship Dates:* 3 months (option to extend depending on funds and
performance); flexible start January 2024

*Daily Duties Include:* Field stranding response, data collection, data
management, participation in necropsy events, sample handling, report
writing, and equipment/lab maintenance/cleaning. Intern will also have the
opportunity to complete an independent research project based on relevant
interests, culminating in a presentation.

*Qualifications*:

-- Student or recent graduate (0-2 years) of a biology/marine biology,
marine science, oceanography, zoology or related program;
-- Interest in marine mammal biology, physiology and anatomy;
-- Interest in research;
-- Valid driver?s license and clean driving record;
-- 18 years or older;
-- Physically fit, able to lift at least 50 lbs, drag at least 100 lbs, and
a strong swimmer;
-- Ability to endure unpleasant field conditions including temperatures
between 30?F-100?F, rain, humidity and biting insects;
-- Ability to work 35 hours per week, including weekends, nights and
holidays as needed;
-- Experience with scientific writing is a plus;
-- Knowledge of digital SLR cameras and lenses is a plus.

This internship is a paid position ($10-$12/hour) expected to work 35
hrs/week (including nights and holidays as necessary for fieldwork). This
is a physically demanding position that may involve long days in a variety
of weather conditions. Intern is responsible for providing their own
housing and transport to DISL. Assistance finding housing can be provided.
Applicant must be eligible to legally reside in the U.S. for the duration
of the internship period. International applicants are welcome to apply,
however, we are unable to sponsor or take over the sponsorship of an
employment VISA. All applicants must be authorized to work in the U.S.
Interested applicants must send a cover letter, CV, and dates of
availability to alm...@disl.org by *17 November 2023* to be considered.
Resources for the construction of such documents are available online and
at most institutions? Career Services departments, such as
https://www.southalabama.edu/departments/careerservices/job.html and
https://pathwaystoscience.org/Grad.aspx.  Preference will be given to
applicants who can stay through the entire internship period. Application
review will begin immediately.

DISL is an equal opportunity employer and encourages applications from a
diverse pool of prospective interns without regard to race, color,
religion, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity, gender expression,
national origin, age, protected veteran or disabled status, or genetic or
any other identity information. DISL and ALMMSN recognize that a diversity
of perspectives, lived experiences, ideas, and passions allows us to better
meet our goal of ocean-literate communities in Alabama and that equity,
diversity, and inclusion are fundamental to achieving our mission. It is
the intent of the ALMMSN to be fair and impartial in all of its relations
and to recognize and respect the individual. More information about ALMMSN
and the DISL Marine Mammal Research Program can be found at
https://www.disl.edu/research/marine-mammal-research-program or by
contacting ALMMSN at alm...@disl.org.
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