Dear colleagues,

My co-authors and I are pleased to announce our new publication on Year-round 
presence of northern and southern hemisphere Blue Whales (Balaenoptera 
musculus) at the Galapagos Archipelago in the Journal for Cetacean Research and 
Management.

The article can be accessed at:
https://journal.iwc.int/index.php/jcrm/article/view/387

Abstract:
Information about blue whales (Balaenoptera musculus) in the Eastern Tropical 
Pacific is scarce with only few whales sighted within the last decades. 
Molecular, photo ID and acoustic studies suggest a connectivity of Chilean and 
Antarctic blue whales to potential breeding areas off the coast of Peru and in 
the Galapagos, whereas blue whales of the Costa Rica Dome relate to the 
Northern Hemisphere population feeding off the coast of California and breeding 
areas are yet unknown.
With opportunistic sighting records in the Galapagos, we document group size 
and distribution throughout the year during a 17-year period from 2001 to 2018. 
Sightings slightly increased during the study period with 50% of the whales 
seen as singletons. Whales were seen year-round but mostly during the Austral 
winter (82%) and calf sightings occurred from June to September. With 18% of 
the sightings occurring during the Austral summer, we propose there is 
geographical overlap between equatorial Galapagos and Northern hemisphere blue 
whales. One blue whale was identified in the Galapagos in February 2009, 
resighted in the Costa Rica Dome in January 2014, and sighted again in the 
Galapagos in May 2016, when whales from the Southern Hemisphere could already 
be present. The fact that blue whale sightings were recorded throughout the 
year and the identified individual strongly suggest a non-migratory blue whale 
population and that in the Galapagos overlapping of both North and Southeast 
Pacific blue whale populations can occur.

Best regards

Judith Denkinger



________________________________
[http://www4.usfq.edu.ec/owa/logo_usfq.png]             Judith Denkinger, PhD
Profesora
Colegio de Ciencias Biol?gicas y Ambientales
Universidad San Francisco de Quito
T: (+593) 2 297-1700 ext. 1153
Correo: jdenkin...@usfq.edu.ec
Diego de Robles y V?a Interoce?nica, Quito, Ecuador
http://www.usfq.edu.ec
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