Dear colleagues,

We are pleased to announce a new publication in PLOS ONE:
Mitochondrial DNA reveals secondary contact in Japanese harbour seals, the 
southernmost population in the western Pacific.

Full citation:
Mizuno, M., Sasaki, T., Kobayashi, M., Haneda, T., & Masubuchi, T. (2018). 
Mitochondrial DNA reveals secondary contact in Japanese harbour seals, the 
southernmost population in the western Pacific. PLOS ONE, 13(1), e0191329. 
https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0191329


Abstract:
In this study, we used relatively large number of samples (n = 178) and control 
region of mtDNA (454bp) to clearify the divergence history of Japanese harbour 
seals (Phoca vitulina stejnegeri) and phylogenetic relationship between the 
seals in Japan and other countries. Our results suggested that Japanese harbour 
seals possibly consisted of more than two lineages and secondary contact of 
populations after a long isolation. Furthermore, one of the lineage was made 
only by Japanese harbour seals (Group P1). The proportion of Group P1 was the 
highest at the South West and gradually decreased towards the North East of 
Hokkaido, Japan. On the other hand, the haplotypes do not belonged to Group P1 
showed close relationship to the seals in the North Pacific. Based on the 
fossil record of harbour seal in Japan and the range of sea ice during the Last 
Glacial Maximum (LGM), Group P1 might have entered Japan before the LGM and 
became isolated due to the geographical boundary, and gradually extended its 
range from the South West towards the North East of Hokkaido after the 
disappearance of the sea ice, while the seals which are not in Group P1 
immigrated into Japan from the North Pacific.

You can download the full article at:
http://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0191329&type=printable

or feel free to email me to request a PDF copy:
m_mizun...@yahoo.co.uk<mailto:m_mizun...@yahoo.co.uk>.

Best regards,

Mariko Mizuno
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