>From Indymedia website
BOLIVIA: CARLOS MESA, THE NEW PRISONER OF PAL[ace]
Econoticiasbolivia (Translated by: Latinsol) (18/10/2003 05:54)
After bringing down with stones and wooden sticks the government of
millionaire Gonzalo Sanchez de Lozada, the rebellion of the poor and
excluded has demanded from the new President Mesa to not export the
gas, to industrialize it in the country and recover it from
transnational hands. Huge task for a man without a party nor social
support, sustained only by the U.S embassy and a demoralized army.



BOLIVIA: CARLOS MESA, THE NEW PRISONER OF PALACE


Econoticiasbolivia
Translated by: Latinsol

La Paz, October 17, 2003 (hrs. 21:00).- The new President of Bolivia,
Carlos Mesa Gisbert, was until recently, a declared "fan of Goni", a
fervent admirer of Gonzalo Sanchez de Lozada. He admired Goni's
intelligence, his political ability, his capacity to invent and
recreate neoliberal policies. Today, he must administer the disaster
left by the millionaire, who after attempting to drawn the protest of
the poor on blood, has escaped on a helicopter from the fury of the
greatest civil up-rising of South America.

It is not a happy day for him, despite being minutes from the Congress
of the Republic placing the presidential sash on him. He seems
overwhelmed. He is very lonely, has no political party nor a social
movement to support him. In the end, nobody trusts him. Nor even the
United States Embassy, which only at the last minute and with much
reticence has given him the ok to govern or, at least, enough support
so that he does not fall right away.

David Greenlee, the Ambassador, had an emergency meeting with him last
night, after being convinced that keeping Goni would be to loose it
all. With apprehension has accepted Mesa, but it hurts him that Mesa
is so weak, so easy to be intimidated, so inexperienced.

Mesa has been a successful journalist and historian. He has made a
fortune with his TV channel. He is a millionaire who admirers
neoliberalism. Before the Auditor General's office has declared that
he has at 53 years of age a fortune of one and a half million dollars,
much too much, in a country where a third of the population goes
hungry and another third barely has for the most essential diet.

In popular areas he [n]either has followers nor sympathizers. His
unfulfilled promises about effectively fighting the extensive public
corruption and his silence before the massacre of so many Bolivians
(over 70) has cost him to loose the scarce support he had before the
people, especially in the unions and the poorest of the population.
Many believe, they are sure, that there is not a great difference
between him and Goni.

For now, on political terms, he only has the support of the neoliberal
parties fallen in disgrace, who hide and seek refuge behind him so as
not to lose everything, as Sanchez de Lozada. It is a very weak
support, even uneasy for the new Mandatary who wants them on a second
row, invisible, for thus he has began to turn his eyes towards the
middle class.

There, within the most accommodated, in the high bureaucracy, among
the "personalities" and the business sectors lays his only hope.
There, is where he wants to generate a social base to sustain and
preserve him from the popular up-rising, the up-rising of the poor,
from the social revolution.

Many of his new friends have already began to get organized. They have
contributed to the hunger strike of the middle classes that isolated
Goni even more and now want to harvest the triumph fertilized with the
blood of others, in search for the institutional continuity, with a
few reforms but that it would not look any where near a social
revolution, nothing that would inconvenience Mr. Ambassador.

Mesa and his friends, many of them in the big media, want to form a
"government of national unity", to unite the middle classes and to
convince the workers and the most poor residents that Mesa is very
different than Goni. A failed attempt, for now.

The popular assembly of the Bolivian Workers Central (COB), the power
of the street, the other power, has already spoken and has ordered the
new President what he has to do: "Stop the exporting of gas nor from
Chile, or Peru, to industrialize it in Bolivia and recover the gas and
oil for Bolivians". Huge task for a lonely man, prisoner of the
up-raised masses.

If he does not comply with these demands, a popular Assembly,
auto-convoked and conformed by workers, unions and popular
representatives will assume the task of taking the gas and oil away
from transnational hands, says the leader of COB, the miner Jaime
Solares. The yelling and wooden sticks of the loud multitude confirm
the warning.

The certainty within the rebels is that the popular up-rising has
brought down Sanchez de Lozada with stones and wooden sticks, but it
still has not accomplished anything about the gas, the oil, the land
and territory, the coca and other social demands oriented to destroy
neoliberalism.

And that is also known by the parliamentarians who have chosen today
the new President with a mandate until August of 2007, even though, in
reality, very few believe he will last that long. Even the Congress is
cornered, prisoner, in the middle of a mortal combat between the
up-raised and organized people, who have in front of them the other
real power sustained by the huge interests of the transnationals of
gas and oil, the North American interests, defended up to now by
machine guns and army tanks.

In Bolivia, a month from the beginning of the gas war, the civil
up-rising, the gigantic rebellion of the poor and excluded, has only
written the first page of their history.

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