Hold On to Your Humanity: An Open Letter to GIs in Iraq
by Stan Goff
(US Army Retired)


Dear American serviceperson in Iraq,

I am a retired veteran of the army, and my own son is among you, a 
paratrooper like I was. The changes that are happening to every one of 
you--some more extreme than others--are changes I know very well. So I'm 
going to say some things to you straight up in the language to which you 
are accustomed.

In 1970, I was assigned to the 173rd Airborne Brigade, then based in 
northern Binh Dinh Province in what was then the Republic of Vietnam.
When 
I went there, I had my head full of shit: shit from the news media, shit 
from movies, shit about what it supposedly mean to be a man, and shit
from 
a lot of my know-nothing neighbors who would tell you plenty about
Vietnam 
even though they'd never been there, or to war at all.

The essence of all this shit was that we had to "stay the course in 
Vietnam," and that we were on some mission to save good Vietnamese from
bad 
Vietnamese, and to keep the bad Vietnamese from hitting beachheads
outside 
of Oakland. We stayed the course until 58,000 Americans were dead and
lots 
more maimed for life, and 3,000,000 Southeast Asians were dead.
Ex-military 
people and even many on active duty played a big part in finally bringing

that crime to a halt.

When I started hearing about weapons of mass destruction that threatened 
the United States from Iraq, a shattered country that had endured almost
a 
decade of trench war followed by an invasion and twelve years of
sanctions, 
my first question was how in the hell can anyone believe that this 
suffering country presents a threat to the United States? But then I 
remembered how many people had believed Vietnam threatened the United 
States. Including me.

When that bullshit story about weapons came apart like a two-dollar
shirt, 
the politicians who cooked up this war told everyone, including you, that

you would be greeted like great liberators. They told us that we were in 
Vietnam to make sure everyone there could vote.

What they didn't tell me was that before I got there in 1970, the
American 
armed forces had been burning villages, killing livestock, poisoning 
farmlands and forests, killing civilians for sport, bombing whole
villages, 
and commiting rapes and massacres, and the people who were grieving and 
raging over that weren't in a position to figure out the difference
between 
me--just in country--and the people who had done those things to them.

What they didn't tell you is that over a million and a half Iraqis died 
between 1991 and 2003 from malnutrition, medical neglect, and bad 
sanitation. Over half a million of those who died were the weakest: the 
children, especially very young children.

My son who is over there now has a baby. We visit with our grandson every

chance we get. He is eleven months old now. Lots of you have children, so

you know how easy it is to really love them, and love them so hard you
just 
know your entire world would collapse if anything happened to them.
Iraqis 
feel that way about their babies, too. And they are not going to forget 
that the United States government was largely responsible for the deaths
of 
half a million kids.

So the lie that you would be welcomed as liberators was just that. A lie.
A 
lie for people in the United States to get them to open their purse for 
this obscenity, and a lie for you to pump you up for a fight.

And when you put this into perspective, you know that if you were an
Iraqi, 
you probably wouldn't be crazy about American soldiers taking over your 
towns and cities either. This is the tough reality I faced in Vietnam. I 
knew while I was there that if I were Vietnamese, I would have been one
of 
the Vietcong.

But there we were, ordered into someone else's country, playing the role
of 
occupier when we didn't know the people, their language, or their
culture, 
with our head full of bullshit our so-called leaders had told us during 
training and in preparation for deployment, and even when we got there. 
There we were, facing people we were ordered to dominate, but any one of 
whom might be pumping mortars at us or firing AKs at us later that night.

The question we stated to ask is who put us in this position?

In our process of fighting to stay alive, and in their process of trying
to 
expel an invader that violated their dignity, destroyed their property,
and 
killed their innocents, we were faced off against each other by people
who 
made these decisions in $5,000 suits, who laughed and slapped each other
on 
the back in Washington DC with their fat fucking asses stuffed full of 
cordon blue and caviar.

They chumped us. Anyone can be chumped.

That's you now. Just fewer trees and less water.

We haven't figured out how to stop the pasty-faced, oil-hungry
backslappers 
in DC yet, and it looks like you all might be stuck there for a little 
longer. So I want to tell you the rest of the story.

I changed over there in Vietnam and they were not nice changes either. I 
started getting pulled into something--something that craved other
peole's 
pain. Just to make sure I wasn't regarded as a "fucking missionary" or a 
possible rat, I learned how to fit myself into that group that was 
untouchable, people too crazy to fuck with, people who desired the rush
of 
omnipotence that comes with setting someone's house on fire just for the 
pure hell of it, or who could kill anyone, man, woman, or child, with 
hardly a second thought. People who had the power of life and 
death--because they could.

The anger helps. It's easy to hate everyone you can't trust because of
your 
circumstances, and to rage about what you've seen, what has happened to 
you, and what you have done and can't take back.

It was all an act for me, a cover-up for deeper fears I couldn't name,
and 
the reason I know that is that we had to dehumanize our victims before we

did the things we did. We knew deep down that what we were doing was
wrong. 
So they became dinks or gooks, just like Iraqis are now being transformed

into ragheads or hajjis. People had to be reduced to "niggers" here
before 
they could be lynched. No difference. We convinced ourselves we had to
kill 
them to survive, even when that wasn't true, but something inside us told

us that so long as they were human beings, with the same intrinsic value
we 
had as human beings, we were not allowed to burn their homes and barns, 
kill their animals, and sometimes even kill them. So we used these words,

these new names, to reduce them, to strip them of their essential
humanity, 
and then we could do things like adjust artillery fire onto the cries of
a 
baby.

Until that baby was silenced, though, and here's the important thing to 
understand, that baby never surrendered her humanity. I did. We did.
That's 
the thing you might not get until it's too late. When you take away the 
humantiy of another, you kill your own humanity. You attack your own soul

because it is standing in the way.

So we finish our tour, and go back to our families, who can see that even

though we function, we are empty and incapable of truly connecting to 
people any more, and maybe we can go for months or even years before we 
fill that void where we surrendered our humanity, with chemical 
anesthetics--drugs, alcohol, until we realize that the void can never be 
filled and we shoot ourselves, or head off into the street where we can 
disappear with the flotsam of society, or we hurt others, esepcially
those 
who try to love us, and end up as another incarceration statistic or a 
mental patient.

You can ever escape that you became a racist because you made the excuse 
that you needed that to survive, that you took things away from people
that 
you can never give back, or that you killed a piece of yourself that you 
may never get back.

Some of us do. We get lucky and someone gives a damn enough to
emotionally 
resuscitate us and bring us back to life. Many do not.

I live with the rage every day of my life, even when no one else sees it.

You might hear it in my words. I hate being chumped.

So here is my message to you. You will do what you have to do to survive,

however you define survival, while we do what we have to do to stop this 
thing. But don't surrender your humanity. Not to fit in. Not to prove 
yourself. Not for an adrenaline rush. Not to lash out when you are angry 
and frustrated. Not for some ticket-punching fucking military careerist
to 
make his bones on. Especially not for the Bush-Cheney Gas & Oil
Consortium.

The big bosses are trying to gain control of the world's energy supplies
to 
twist the arms of future economic competitors. That's what's going on,
and 
you need to understand it, then do what you need to do to hold on to your

humanity. The system does that; tells you you are some kind of hero
action 
figures, but uses you as gunmen. They chump you.

Your so-called civilian leadership sees you as an expendable commodity. 
They don't care about your nightmares, about the DU that you are
breathing, 
about the lonliness, the doubts, the pain, or about how you humanity is 
stripped away a piece at a time. They will cut your benefits, deny your 
illnesses, and hide your wounded and dead from the public. They already
are.

They don't care. So you have to. And to preserve your own humanity, you 
must recognize the humanity of the people whose nation you now occupy and

know that both you and they are victims of the filthy rich bastards who
are 
calling the shots.

They are your enemies--The Suits--and they are the enemies of peace, and 
the enemies of your families, especially if they are Black families, or 
immigrant families, or poor families. They are thieves and bullies who
take 
and never give, and they say they will "never run" in Iraq, but you and I

know that they will never have to run, because they fucking aren't there.

You are

They'll skin and grin while they are getting what they want from you, and

throw you away like a used condom when they are done. Ask the vets who
are 
having their benefits slashed out from under them now. Bushfeld and their

cronies are parasites, and they are the sole beneficiaries of the chaos
you 
are learning to live in. They get the money. You get the prosthetic 
devices, the nightmares, and the mysterious illnesses.

So if your rage needs a target, there they are, responsible for your
being 
there, and responsible for keeping you there. I can't tell you to
disobey. 
That would probably run me afoul of the law. That will be a decision you 
will have to take when and if the circumstances and your own conscience 
dictate. But it perfeclty legal for you to refuse illegal orders, and 
orders to abuse or attack civilians are illegal. Ordering you to keep 
silent about these crimes is also illegal.

I can tell you, without fear of legal consequence, that you are never
under 
any obligation to hate Iraqis, you are never under any obligation to give

yourself over to racism and nihilism and the thirst to kill for the sake
of 
killing, and you are never under any obligation to let them drive out the

last vestiges of your capacity to see and tell the truth to yourself and
to 
the world. You do not owe them your souls.

Come home safe, and come home sane. The people who love you and who have 
loved you all your lives are waiting here, and we want you to come back
and 
be able to look us in the face. Don't leave your souls in the dust there 
like another corpse.

Hold on to your humanity.

Stan Goff

US Army (Ret.)

Stan Goff is the author of "Hideous Dream: A Soldier's Memoir of the US 
Invasion of Haiti" (Soft Skull Press, 2000) and of the upcoming book
"Full 
Spectrum Disorder : The Military in the New American Century" (Soft Skull

Press, 2003). He is a member of the BRING THEM HOME NOW! coordinating 
committee, a retired Special Forces master sergeant, and the father of an

active duty soldier. Email for BRING THEM HOME NOW! is [EMAIL PROTECTED]

Goff can be reached at: [EMAIL PROTECTED]


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