Re: Museums and Humanities Cyberinfrastructure

2004-06-21 Thread David Green
Jennifer:

You're right, the fragment I forwarded did represent museums as victim rather than as active agent with much to offer in partnership.

Although there was no testimony from museums reps at the New York meeting this past Saturday, there was some interest and, from the audience, some powerful remarks by Len and from CAA's Eve Sinaiko about aspects of museums' experiences especially around engagement with the public.  (Len perhaps you could best represent your own comments)

This prompted what appeared to be a much deeper interest on the commission to hear more substantially from members of the community - so we should perhaps offer suggestions for speakers at the next meetings: August 21st, Berkeley; September 18th, Los Angeles; October 9th, Houston; October 26th, Baltimore.

Suggestions can be sent to John Unsworth at cyberch...@acls.org>.

David


On Jun 17, 2004, at 10:12 AM, J. Trant wrote:

David and Len (and others),

I also found it a bit disconcerting how little the state of the art in museum information standards and practices in the museum field was reflected in the testimony that was forwarded. Off the top of my head:

In terms of standards ...

The CIDOC Relational Data Model was accepted by the international museum community 10 years ago, and has since been expressed as an Object Oriented Model.

The Canadian Heritage Information Network has published museum data standards (implemented in their systems used by 100s of museums with millions of records) for over 30 years.

Art Museum participation ensured that the Categories for the Description of Works of Art - CDWA (prepared by the Art Information Task Force, a joint NEH-funded project of the Getty and the College Art Association, now maintained by the Getty) represented information museums managed.  Cross-over between the two committees ensured they were compatible

CIMI built on this work, and took it experimentally into areas of SGML and then XML, the Dublin core and Hand-held delivery (among other projects).

AMICO has implemented a specification based on these standards and The AMICO Library contains 100,000+ museum records from over 25 museums that HAVE BEEN interchanged among 100s of organizations and are accommodated in dozens of information management systems.

The Museums and the Online Archive of California project has also assembled a significant body of museum records from multiple institutions and made it available through multiple channels.

The community is full of experience, and the problems we face are not insurmountable: The Tate  has digitized its collection. At Museums and the Web the discussion was turning from 'how do we do it' to 'what do we do now we're almost done' ...


In terms of innovation ...

Far from being behind the curve, museums are a hot-bed of creativity. Look at the work of the Walker Art Center (Minnesota Artists http://mnartists.org), the San Francisco Museum of Modern Art (http://www.sfmoma.org) and The Exploratorium (http://www.exploratorium.org),  Conservation Central (Smithsonian's National Zoo)
http://nationalzoo.si.edu/Education/ConservationCentral, The American Museum of Natural History including the OLogy - Projects area http://ology.amnh.org.
 I could go on ...


In terms of participation ...

Far from coming to the table as supplicants, museums need to step forward as equal participants with real experience in developing significant collections of lasting scholarly value  -- both digital and PHYSICAL. Moving knowledge forward digitally should not involve a severing of the relationship between the physical object and the digital surrogate. (Increased knowledge about the physical artefacts should pass into the digital realm as a matter of course, supported by institutional policy and procedure).

Museums have a long history of developing knowledge based on these resources and communicating it to multiple audiences in many different modes and modalities. What we're missing is an ability to speak as a group about these experiences. This is one case where the heterogeneous nature of our interdisciplinary museum community works against us.

With my best from Grindstone Island,

jennifer
-- 
__
J. Trantjtr...@archimuse.com
Partner  Principal Consultant		phone: +1 416 691 2516
Archives  Museum Informatics	fax: +1 416 352 6025
158 Lee Ave, Toronto
Ontario M4E 2P3 Canada		http://www.archimuse.com
__


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Re: Museums and Humanities Cyberinfrastructure

2004-06-17 Thread J. Trant

David and Len (and others),

I also found it a bit disconcerting how little the state of the art 
in museum information standards and practices in the museum field was 
reflected in the testimony that was forwarded. Off the top of my head:


In terms of standards ...

The CIDOC Relational Data Model was accepted by the international 
museum community 10 years ago, and has since been expressed as an 
Object Oriented Model.


The Canadian Heritage Information Network has published museum data 
standards (implemented in their systems used by 100s of museums with 
millions of records) for over 30 years.


Art Museum participation ensured that the Categories for the 
Description of Works of Art - CDWA (prepared by the Art Information 
Task Force, a joint NEH-funded project of the Getty and the College 
Art Association, now maintained by the Getty) represented information 
museums managed.  Cross-over between the two committees ensured they 
were compatible


CIMI built on this work, and took it experimentally into areas of 
SGML and then XML, the Dublin core and Hand-held delivery (among 
other projects).


AMICO has implemented a specification based on these standards and 
The AMICO Library contains 100,000+ museum records from over 25 
museums that HAVE BEEN interchanged among 100s of organizations and 
are accommodated in dozens of information management systems.


The Museums and the Online Archive of California project has also 
assembled a significant body of museum records from multiple 
institutions and made it available through multiple channels.


The community is full of experience, and the problems we face are not 
insurmountable: The Tate  has digitized its collection. At Museums 
and the Web the discussion was turning from 'how do we do it' to 
'what do we do now we're almost done' ...



In terms of innovation ...

Far from being behind the curve, museums are a hot-bed of creativity. 
Look at the work of the Walker Art Center (Minnesota Artists 
http://mnartists.org), the San Francisco Museum of Modern Art 
(http://www.sfmoma.org) and The Exploratorium 
(http://www.exploratorium.org),  Conservation Central (Smithsonian's 
National Zoo)
http://nationalzoo.si.edu/Education/ConservationCentral, The American 
Museum of Natural History including the OLogy - Projects area 
http://ology.amnh.org.

... I could go on ...


In terms of participation ...

Far from coming to the table as supplicants, museums need to step 
forward as equal participants with real experience in developing 
significant collections of lasting scholarly value  -- both digital 
and PHYSICAL. Moving knowledge forward digitally should not involve a 
severing of the relationship between the physical object and the 
digital surrogate. (Increased knowledge about the physical artefacts 
should pass into the digital realm as a matter of course, supported 
by institutional policy and procedure).


Museums have a long history of developing knowledge based on these 
resources and communicating it to multiple audiences in many 
different modes and modalities. What we're missing is an ability to 
speak as a group about these experiences. This is one case where the 
heterogeneous nature of our interdisciplinary museum community works 
against us.


With my best from Grindstone Island,

jennifer
--
__
J. Trantjtr...@archimuse.com
Partner  Principal Consultant  phone: +1 416 691 2516
Archives  Museum Informatics   fax: +1 416 352 6025
158 Lee Ave, Toronto
Ontario M4E 2P3 Canada  http://www.archimuse.com
__


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Museums and Humanities Cyberinfrastructure

2004-06-16 Thread David Green
Readers might be interested in the progress of the Commission on Cyberinfrastructure for the Humanities and Social Sciences, sponsored by the American Council of Learned Societies (ACLS) http://www.acls.org/cyberinfrastructure/cyber.htm>. 

The Commission is a humanities response to the influential NSF Commission on Cyberinfrastructure that made recommendations for improving national cyberinfrastructure for scientific research and teaching ( See Revolutioning Science  Engineering Through Cyber-infrastructure, http://www.communitytechnology.org/nsf_ci_report/>).

The ACLS has been holding a series of public meetings (so far in DC and Chicago). The next is this coming Saturday (June 19) at the NY Public Library from 10 to 4:30pm (future public meetings are scheduled for Berkeley, Los Angeles, Houston and Baltimore - see the whole list at http://www.acls.org/cyberinfrastructure/cyber_public_sessions.htm>).

The Commission doesn't seem to know quite where museums might fit into this structure and into the discussion of the infrastructure needs of the country in order to serve the public, teachers and researchers in building significant knowledge and cultural resources online.

However two of the presentations in Chicago went a long way, in my opinion, in laying out the situation of museums. These presentations were by William Barnett at the Field Museum and James Grossman at the Newberry Library. Barnett's presentation was explicitly about the situation of museums (and I quote much of it below). One of the interesting points of Grossman's talk was his emphasis on broadening the audience away from research libraries to a wider public and to opening discussion around the importance of establishing regional centers for cross-sector training and the digital sharing and communication of knowledge and resources.)

The notes on the Chicago meeting are not yet complete - but I recommend them to you all and I suggest that more from the museum community attend the public hearings in order to ensure the expansion of this discussion. (To ensure you get announcements of future meetings, you can join an announce-list described on the Humanities Cyberinfrastructure homepage: http://www.acls.org/cyberinfrastructure/cyber.htm>.) 

Here is part of Barnett's talk:

x-tad-biggerThe current state of our cyberinfrastructure is one of great potential with little to no support. Museums contain vast and unique collections that are valuable as primary source material and as publications. The Field Museum has over 40 active social science researchers on staff. As it relates just to Humanities and Social Sciences, we steward over 600,000 objects in Anthropology, 275,000 volumes in our research library, 500,000 photographs, and 2,500 linear feet of documents in our institutional archives. As a single example, we maintain an important collection of documents and images from the 1893 World's Columbian Exposition that not only gave birth to our institution, but also gave rise to 20th Century research and public awareness in Anthropology and Conservation.

Our collections are just a small piece of the great and actively used trove found in Art, Historical, Natural History, Maritime, and other museums that are a primary and growing foundation of scholarly research. Yet, we must continue to generate, curate, and preserve our collections and scholarly information. Could we just unlock the content, it would change the way we undertake research and education worldwide. Initiatives such as ARTstor are first steps that show the potential of museum collections.

Museums' information infrastructures have been under funded. We are second class citizens across a digital scholarly divide. Historically, museums have lagged behind in information technologies. We have frankly been slow to adopt technology infrastructures but at the same time we now find increasing expectations for it and our scholarly success and operational survival depend on it. We do not have the computer science or engineering departments present in universities and so do not have that expertise readily at hand.

We desperately need to catch up in order to participate equitably. Museums were written out of the e-Rate legislation that so assisted libraries and schools. Museums were not part of the community that invested in and profited from Internet2 and [the National Science Foundation's] Digital Library Initiatives, placing us at great disadvantage in terms of the infrastructure and expertise needed to be a vital part of the scholarly community. There are currently 206 University members of Internet2 and 41 Affiliate members, of which one is a museum.

The cyberinfrastructure that will allow us to cross the threshold to new scholarly knowledge environments in teaching and research is at several levels.

First, all our institutions need broadband connections to the Internet and Next Generation Internets and upgrades of our internal networks as a foundation for all other activities. 

Re: Museums and Humanities Cyberinfrastructure

2004-06-16 Thread David Green
x-tad-biggerIt is also noteworthy, but not necessarily significant, that there are Museum leaders among the Commission members and Advisors; /x-tad-bigger

x-tad-biggerLen: Did you mean to say that there are NO museum leaders as I can't see any on the list. I don't think one should necessarily have expected any, although it would have been prescient of them to have included one cross-over - an academic, a scholar who was active in museums (as Bill Barnett would appear to be).

/x-tad-biggerCommission Members:

Paul Courant 
Provost and Professor of Economics 
University of Michigan

Sarah Fraser 
Associate Professor and Chair 
Art History, Northwestern University

Mike Goodchild 
Director, Center for Spatially Integrated Social Science Professor, Geography 
University of California, Santa Barbara

Margaret Hedstrom 
Associate Professor, School of Information 
University of Michigan

Charles Henry 
Vice President and Chief Information Officer 
Rice University

Peter B. Kaufman 
Director of Strategic Initiatives, Innodata Isogen 
President, Intelligent Television

Jerome McGann 
John Stewart Bryan Professor 
English, University of Virginia

Roy Rosenzweig 
Arts and Sciences Distinguished Professor 
History, George Mason University

John Unsworth (Chair) 
Dean and Professor 
Grad School of Library and Information Science 
University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign

Bruce Zuckerman 
Professor, School of Religion 
Director, Archaeological Research Collection 
University of Southern California

Advisors to the Commission:

Dan Atkins 
Professor, School of Information 
Director, Alliance for Community Technology 
University of Michigan

James Herbert 
Senior NSF/NEH Advisor 
National Science Foundation

Clifford Lynch, Director 
Coalition for Networked Information

Deanna Marcum 
Associate Librarian for Library Services 
Library of Congress

Harold Short 
Director, Center for Computing in the Humanities 
King's College, London

Donald J. Waters 
Program Officer for Scholarly Communication 
The Andrew W. Mellon Foundation

Steve Wheatley 
Vice-President, American Council of Learned Societies

Senior Editor:

Abby Smith 
Director of Programs 
Council on Library and Information Resources 
Washington, DC

David



On Jun 16, 2004, at 1:49 PM, Leonard Steinbach wrote:

x-tad-biggerDavid,/x-tad-bigger

x-tad-bigger  /x-tad-bigger

x-tad-biggerThank you for raising promulgating this... I was (truly) about to do so myself./x-tad-bigger

x-tad-bigger /x-tad-bigger

x-tad-biggerI will be attending the Commission meeting in New York on Saturday, but not ostensibly to testify.  I am looking forward to seeing how Museums are portrayed, and as you noted, the Chicago notes are not posted yet, so your summation is most helpful./x-tad-bigger

x-tad-bigger /x-tad-bigger

x-tad-biggerIt may be (again, I was awaiting my experience on Saturday to decide my view) that both AAM and MCN should provide more formal representational testimony to the Commission, both as written documents and verbal testimony./x-tad-bigger

x-tad-bigger /x-tad-bigger

x-tad-biggerIt is also noteworthy, but not necessarily significant, that there are Museum leaders among the Commission members and Advisors; however, given the sponsorship of the Mellon foundation, it seems hardly likely that museums will be forgotten on all this./x-tad-bigger

x-tad-bigger /x-tad-bigger

x-tad-biggerI will just reiterate that the website for this project is /x-tad-biggerx-tad-bigger and one can find more information there, including meeting notes, and sign up there for email notifications about its progress./x-tad-bigger

x-tad-bigger /x-tad-bigger

x-tad-biggerI am glad you have stimulated this discussion./x-tad-bigger

x-tad-bigger /x-tad-bigger

x-tad-biggerLen Steinbach/x-tad-bigger

x-tad-bigger /x-tad-bigger

x-tad-bigger /x-tad-bigger

x-tad-bigger-Original Message-/x-tad-bigger
x-tad-biggerFrom:/x-tad-biggerx-tad-bigger David Green [mailto:red...@mac.com]/x-tad-bigger
x-tad-bigger /x-tad-biggerx-tad-biggerSent:/x-tad-biggerx-tad-bigger Wednesday, June 16, 2004 10:28 AM/x-tad-bigger
x-tad-biggerTo:/x-tad-biggerx-tad-bigger mcn_mc...@listserver.americaneagle.com/x-tad-bigger
x-tad-biggerSubject:/x-tad-biggerx-tad-bigger Museums and Humanities Cyberinfrastructure/x-tad-bigger

 

Readers might be interested in the progress of the Commission on Cyberinfrastructure for the Humanities and Social Sciences, sponsored by the American Council of Learned Societies (ACLS) http://www.acls.org/cyberinfrastructure/cyber.htm>.

  

The Commission is a humanities response to the influential NSF Commission on Cyberinfrastructure that made recommendations for improving national cyberinfrastructure for scientific research and teaching ( See Revolutioning Science  Engineering Through Cyber-infrastructure, http://www.communitytechnology.org/nsf_ci_report/>).

  

The ACLS has been holding a series of public meetings (so far in DC and Chicago). The next is this coming Sa

Re: Museums and Humanities Cyberinfrastructure

2004-06-16 Thread Leonard Steinbach








Yes I meant to say that there are NO
Museum leaders among



-Original Message-
From: David Green
[mailto:red...@mac.com] 
Sent: Wednesday, June 16, 2004
4:28 PM
To:
mcn_mc...@listserver.americaneagle.com
Subject: Re: Museums and
Humanities Cyberinfrastructure



It is also noteworthy,
but not necessarily significant, that there are Museum leaders among the
Commission members and Advisors; 



Len: Did you mean to say
that there are NO museum leaders as I can't see any on the list. I don't
think one should necessarily have expected any, although it would have been
prescient of them to have included one cross-over - an academic, a scholar who
was active in museums (as Bill Barnett would appear to be). 



Commission Members: 



Paul Courant 

Provost and Professor of Economics 

University of Michigan 



Sarah Fraser 

Associate Professor and Chair 

Art History, Northwestern University 



Mike Goodchild 

Director, Center for Spatially Integrated Social
Science Professor, Geography 

University of California, Santa Barbara 



Margaret Hedstrom 

Associate Professor, School of Information 

University of Michigan 



Charles Henry 

Vice President and Chief Information Officer 

Rice University 



Peter B. Kaufman 

Director of Strategic Initiatives, Innodata Isogen 

President, Intelligent Television 



Jerome McGann 

John Stewart Bryan Professor 

English, University of Virginia 



Roy Rosenzweig 

Arts and Sciences Distinguished Professor 

History, George Mason University 



John Unsworth (Chair) 

Dean and Professor 

Grad School of Library and Information Science 

University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign 



Bruce Zuckerman 

Professor, School of Religion 

Director, Archaeological Research Collection 

University of Southern California 



Advisors to the Commission: 



Dan Atkins 

Professor, School of Information 

Director, Alliance for Community Technology 

University of Michigan 



James Herbert 

Senior NSF/NEH Advisor 

National Science Foundation 



Clifford Lynch, Director 

Coalition for Networked Information 



Deanna Marcum 

Associate Librarian for Library Services 

Library of Congress 



Harold Short 

Director, Center for Computing in the Humanities 

King's College, London 



Donald J. Waters 

Program Officer for Scholarly Communication 

The Andrew W. Mellon Foundation 



Steve Wheatley 

Vice-President, American Council of Learned Societies




Senior Editor: 



Abby Smith 

Director of Programs 

Council on Library and Information Resources 

Washington, DC 



David 





On Jun 16, 2004, at 1:49 PM, Leonard Steinbach wrote: 



David, 



 



Thank you for raising
promulgating this... I was (truly) about to do so myself. 



 



I will be attending the
Commission meeting in New York on Saturday, but not ostensibly to
testify. I am looking forward to seeing how Museums are portrayed, and as
you noted, the Chicago notes are not posted yet, so your summation is most
helpful. 



 



It may be (again, I was
awaiting my experience on Saturday to decide my view) that both AAM and MCN
should provide more formal representational testimony to the Commission, both
as written documents and verbal testimony. 



 



It is also noteworthy,
but not necessarily significant, that there are Museum leaders among the
Commission members and Advisors; however, given the sponsorship of the Mellon
foundation, it seems hardly likely that museums will be forgotten on all this.




 



I will just reiterate
that the website for this project is http://www.acls.org/cyberinfrastructure/cyber.htm and one can
find more information there, including meeting notes, and sign up there for
email notifications about its progress. 



 



I am glad you have
stimulated this discussion. 



 



Len Steinbach




 



 



-Original Message- 

From: David Green
[mailto:red...@mac.com] 

Sent: Wednesday, June 16, 2004 10:28 AM


To: mcn_mc...@listserver.americaneagle.com


Subject: Museums and Humanities
Cyberinfrastructure 



 



Readers might be interested in the progress of the
Commission on Cyberinfrastructure for the Humanities and Social Sciences,
sponsored by the American Council of Learned Societies (ACLS)
http://www.acls.org/cyberinfrastructure/cyber.htm. 



 



The Commission is a humanities response to the
influential NSF Commission on Cyberinfrastructure that made recommendations for
improving national cyberinfrastructure for scientific research and teaching (
See Revolutioning Science  Engineering Through
Cyber-infrastructure,
http://www.communitytechnology.org/nsf_ci_report/). 



 



The ACLS has been holding a series of public meetings
(so far in DC and Chicago). The next is this coming Saturday (June 19) at the
NY Public Library from 10 to 4:30pm (future public meetings are scheduled for
Berkeley, Los Angeles, Houston and Baltimore - see the whole list at
http://www.acls.org/cyberinfrastructure/cyber_public_sessions.htm