In a message dated 1/10/2006 7:07:06 A.M. US Mountain Standard Time,  
[EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

As far  as I know, the only engine in the 124 series that has a
reputation for  cracking heads is the 6 cylinder 1987 model. It has the
603.96x  engine.
>From my archive:

Head model on 603 diesel  engines:

For the head question, look at the casting number near #2/#3  cylinder.
Should be 603-016-xx-20 or something like that. If "xx" is 14,  it's the old
bad head. If 17, it's the newer head from a 3.5L. And if it's  22, it's a
REALLY new head.


Thanks, Wray, for saving me the  trouble! ;) To clarify my previous post, if
the head is number 17 or  higher, it is the "good", reinforced head. A number
15 or lower is the old,  weak head.

I have heard of 5 variations... 14 (1987 version), 15 (?),  17 (3.5L, 1990 to
1995), 20 (newer than 1995-ish), and 22 (last revision,  AFAIK). I forget if
number 15 exists or if it's a figment of my  imagination, but the other 4 are
real. The head I bought from Rusty in  spring 2002 was a #22.



Wray, Dave, and all,
 
I guess you should include the 86 300SDL, which also used the 6 cylinder  
turbo diesel engine.  I know for a fact that some of them came with the #14  
head.  I pulled a very nice one that belies the opinion that all 14's  are 
crackers.  I guess any aluminum head on a cast iron block is subject to  
cracking if 
allowed to overheat.  Look at the failure rate on the 2 litre  engine used in 
GM's compact cars.  Marshall's educated opinion that the #14  heads can 
survive if the filter/catalytic converter was removed soon enough,  makes 
senses to 
me.
 
Further, I have in possession a #18 head, so that number exists too.   It was 
removed from a wrecked 87 300SDL recently.  I would dearly love to  buy a 
needy car to put this in.
 
Finally, when I was at the SEMA show a couple years ago, the  import parts 
show was running concurrently at the Sands.  I saw a Chinese  importers line of 
cast aluminum heads and I am sure that they had a several  for Mercedes, 
though I wasn't knowledgeable enough at the time to confirm a 6  cylinder 
diesel 
head.  I will dig through my old goody bag and see if I  picked up a brochure.
 
The beat goes on!  

Jim  Friesen
Phoenix AZ
79 300SD, 261 K miles 
98 ML 320, 139 K  miles

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