Re: Running another OS under OpenBSD
On Thu, Dec 11, 2008 at 09:04:48PM +0100, Toni Mueller wrote: On Thu, Dec 11, 2008 at 10:30:50AM -0800, Jeff_1981 wrote: Please can you indicate me how to run Windows or Linux under OpenBSD ? Under Linux for example there is possibility to virtualize another OS. If the other OS is hacked from the web does it compromizes the security of OpenBSD ? this is generally possible. If you kept an eye on the virtualization methods under Linux, you will have encountered several cases where it was possible for virtual machines to break out of their compartment, and invade the host or other guest systems. Search eg. for blue pill if you want more details. As a footnote: Rafal Wojtczuk recently (October, 2008) published an interesting paper demonstrating an escape from a Xen guest to dom0 on i386 Fedora 8.[1] - Jukka. [1] http://invisiblethingslab.com/pub/xenfb-adventures-10.pdf
Re: PHP5 And Apache on 4.4
On 12/12/2008, at 4:51 PM, Marcos Laufer - Ipv4networks.com wrote: Or you could just enable short tags in php.ini: short_open_tag = On [cut] Yes, that's what I used to do. And then I used someone else's server. Or a fresh install of PHP 5. Or something. And I/you forget about short tags. And then you wonder why PHP is broken on this other/new server. And waste several hours re-installing, testing, etc., etc., etc. Best to break the old habit and use long tags ... obviously if you've got a legacy app with short tags, the short tags directive is attractive. But you are going to have to take the pain one day (probably when you least want to/expect it.) PHP 5, mate, you have got to use long tags ?php phpinfo(); ? Well just everybody PLEASE Laugh at me... No I mean Laugh with me... Thats what I get for using an old learn Apache, MySQL and PHP book Thanks and Yes I was LMAO ;-D Bret
Re: Running another OS under OpenBSD
On Thu, Dec 11, 2008 at 9:47 PM, Scott Francis darkun...@gmail.com wrote: in theory, you could install the linux compatibility packages (see compat_linux(8)) and run e.g. VMware Server as a platform for a Windows VM. I haven't tried this myself yet (although it is on my list of things to do the next time I'm bored). It won't work. VMware needs to load Linux kernel modules. linux_compat(8) can run userspace applications only. -- Aram Hcvcrneanu
Re: pf: how to set per-rule options?
Hi, On Thu, 11.12.2008 at 21:12:43 +, Stuart Henderson s...@spacehopper.org wrote: On 2008-12-11, Toni Mueller openbsd-m...@oeko.net wrote: On Thu, 11.12.2008 at 02:29:22 +, Stuart Henderson s...@spacehopper.org wrote: On 2008-12-10, Toni Mueller openbsd-m...@oeko.net wrote: Example: pass on $ext_if all max-mss 1400 you should use scrub on ... max-mss 1400 I have seen, and verified, that that works, but I hoped to apply such a rule to only some of the packets (think different transport media etc.pp.). scrub supports that. I've recently run into problems which looked to me like PMTUD does not work across IPSEC. But I'll check again. Kind regards, --Toni++
type of softraid
Hi, is it somehow possible to read the type of a softraid partition? When I have the following... (it actually is a crypto raid volume) ... how could I figure out if it is RAID 0, 1 or C? # fdisk sd0 Disk: sd0 geometry: 491/255/63 [7897088 Sectors] Offset: 0 Signature: 0xAA55 Starting Ending LBA Info: #: id C H S - C H S [ start:size ] --- 0: 00 0 0 0 - 0 0 0 [ 0: 0 ] unused 1: 00 0 0 0 - 0 0 0 [ 0: 0 ] unused 2: 00 0 0 0 - 0 0 0 [ 0: 0 ] unused *3: A6 0 1 1 -490 254 63 [ 63: 7887852 ] OpenBSD # disklabel sd0 # Inside MBR partition 3: type A6 start 63 size 7887852 # /dev/rsd0c: type: SCSI disk: SCSI disk label: flags: bytes/sector: 512 sectors/track: 63 tracks/cylinder: 255 sectors/cylinder: 16065 cylinders: 491 total sectors: 7897088 rpm: 3600 interleave: 1 trackskew: 0 cylinderskew: 0 headswitch: 0 # microseconds track-to-track seek: 0 # microseconds drivedata: 0 16 partitions: #size offset fstype [fsize bsize cpg] a: 7887852 63RAID c: 78970880 unused 0 0 # bioctl sd0 sd0: , , 0.00, serial \\037 0.00 # bioctl sd0a sd0a: , , 0.00, serial \\037 0.00
bge vs nfe in a Sun Fire X2200
Hi all, I'm about to build a router using a Sun Fire X2200, which comes with 4 on-board gigabit ethernet interfaces: nfe0 at pci0 dev 8 function 0 NVIDIA MCP55 LAN rev 0xa3 eephy0 at nfe0 phy 2: Marvell 88E1149 Gigabit PHY, rev. 1 nfe1 at pci0 dev 9 function 0 NVIDIA MCP55 LAN rev 0xa3 eephy1 at nfe1 phy 3: Marvell 88E1149 Gigabit PHY, rev. 1 bge0 at pci6 dev 4 function 0 Broadcom BCM5715 rev 0xa3, BCM5715 A3 brgphy0 at bge0 phy 1: BCM5714 10/100/1000baseT PHY, rev. 0 bge1 at pci6 dev 4 function 1 Broadcom BCM5715 rev 0xa3, BCM5715 A3 brgphy1 at bge1 phy 1: BCM5714 10/100/1000baseT PHY, rev. 0 Given I will need one to be a trunk port to a cisco switch, which will carry the bulk of the data, and one to be the pfsync link to its CARP twin, and possibly a management interface on a third, I was wondering if there's any difference between the two chips, eg bge does more work and uses fewer interrupts, so use that for the trunk, or similar? I have seen discussions on here on which NICs to choose for the best router performance, but I was wondering if anyone knew of any noticeable differences between the ones I already have. SD
Re: type of softraid
tried bioctl -h softraid0 lately? -- Todd Fries .. t...@fries.net _ | \ 1.636.410.0632 (voice) | Free Daemon Consulting, LLC \ 1.405.227.9094 (voice) | http://FreeDaemonConsulting.com \ 1.866.792.3418 (FAX) | ..in support of free software solutions. \ 250797 (FWD) | \ \\ 37E7 D3EB 74D0 8D66 A68D B866 0326 204E 3F42 004A http://todd.fries.net/pgp.txt Penned by Michael on 20081212 11:15.55, we have: | Hi, | | is it somehow possible to read the type of a softraid partition? | | When I have the following... (it actually is a crypto raid volume) ... | how could I figure out if it is RAID 0, 1 or C? | | | # fdisk sd0 | Disk: sd0 geometry: 491/255/63 [7897088 Sectors] | Offset: 0 Signature: 0xAA55 | Starting Ending LBA Info: | #: id C H S - C H S [ start:size ] | --- | 0: 00 0 0 0 - 0 0 0 [ 0: 0 ] unused | 1: 00 0 0 0 - 0 0 0 [ 0: 0 ] unused | 2: 00 0 0 0 - 0 0 0 [ 0: 0 ] unused | *3: A6 0 1 1 -490 254 63 [ 63: 7887852 ] OpenBSD | | # disklabel sd0 | # Inside MBR partition 3: type A6 start 63 size 7887852 | # /dev/rsd0c: | type: SCSI | disk: SCSI disk | label: | flags: | bytes/sector: 512 | sectors/track: 63 | tracks/cylinder: 255 | sectors/cylinder: 16065 | cylinders: 491 | total sectors: 7897088 | rpm: 3600 | interleave: 1 | trackskew: 0 | cylinderskew: 0 | headswitch: 0 # microseconds | track-to-track seek: 0 # microseconds | drivedata: 0 | | 16 partitions: | #size offset fstype [fsize bsize cpg] | a: 7887852 63RAID | c: 78970880 unused 0 0 | | # bioctl sd0 | sd0: , , 0.00, serial \\037 0.00 | | # bioctl sd0a | sd0a: , , 0.00, serial \\037 0.00
Re: type of softraid
Todd T. Fries schrieb: tried bioctl -h softraid0 lately? Well, yes... but it only works if I already activated the softraid device... # bioctl -h softraid0 Volume Status Size Device softraid0 0 Online 3.8G sd1 CRYPTO 0 Online 3.8G 0:0.0 noencl sd0a # bioctl -d sd1 # bioctl -h softraid0 ...but I would like to know what kind of type sd0a is before I try to use bioctl -c [01C] -l /dev/... softraid0 to be able to use bioctl from a script, only for CRYPTO. Only other way I currently see is to set the label from disklabel of sd0 to some name and check what to do from that information.
CARP under heavy load
We have a simple two-node CARP cluster, each with three em(2)'s and one fxp0() interface. The setup runs fine since OpenBSD 3.7. Being part of University Zurich our firewall has a 1GBit uplink to the central Uni infrastructure. Recently we have seen that utilizing this link heavily (e.g. when our Tivoli Storage Manager Client behind our firewall starts backing up some Gigabytes to Uni) both CARP interfaces of both nodes would go into MASTER state. I could imagine that CARP advertisments are no longer sent and/or received 'in time' due to the heavy load so that the BACKUP believes it should become MASTER. Wouldn't this be a general CARP problem under heavy load? And if so, how do people here deal with it? I was thinking of adding a simple priq-based ALTQ rule only for CARP. Does this make sense? Or would it be possible (theoretically) to send carp ads over a dedicated link? (Almost) any comments welcome. ;) -- Stephan A. Rickauer --- Institute of Neuroinformatics Tel +41 44 635 30 50 University / ETH Zurich Sec +41 44 635 30 52 Winterthurerstrasse 190 Fax +41 44 635 30 53 CH-8057 ZurichWebwww.ini.uzh.ch
Re: CARP under heavy load
2008/12/12 Stephan A. Rickauer stephan.ricka...@ini.phys.ethz.ch: We have a simple two-node CARP cluster, each with three em(2)'s and one fxp0() interface. The setup runs fine since OpenBSD 3.7. Being part of University Zurich our firewall has a 1GBit uplink to the central Uni infrastructure. Recently we have seen that utilizing this link heavily (e.g. when our Tivoli Storage Manager Client behind our firewall starts backing up some Gigabytes to Uni) both CARP interfaces of both nodes would go into MASTER state. I could imagine that CARP advertisments are no longer sent and/or received 'in time' due to the heavy load so that the BACKUP believes it should become MASTER. Wouldn't this be a general CARP problem under heavy load? And if so, how do people here deal with it? I was thinking of adding a simple priq-based ALTQ rule only for CARP. Does this make sense? Or would it be possible (theoretically) to send carp ads over a dedicated link? (Almost) any comments welcome. ;) What link are you sending the CARP advertisements over? E.g. do you use a dedicated link (separate NICs and cable connection between the CARPed machines) or do you send the CARP advertisements over existing other links? (Which? Please illustrate.) regards, --ropers
Re: CARP under heavy load
On Fri, 2008-12-12 at 14:11 +0100, ropers wrote: What link are you sending the CARP advertisements over? E.g. do you use a dedicated link (separate NICs and cable connection between the CARPed machines) or do you send the CARP advertisements over existing other links? (Which? Please illustrate.) I didn't know I had a choice what link to send the ads over. In other words, the CARP ads are send over the corresponding underlying, physical interfaces, without a dedicated link. e.g.: em0.a/em0.b=carp0 = ads send over em0's Can I use 'carppeer' to specify *one* dedicated link for all the other CARP interfaces? We do have a dedicated link for pfsync, though. -- Stephan A. Rickauer --- Institute of Neuroinformatics Tel +41 44 635 30 50 University / ETH Zurich Sec +41 44 635 30 52 Winterthurerstrasse 190 Fax +41 44 635 30 53 CH-8057 ZurichWebwww.ini.uzh.ch
Re: CARP under heavy load
2008/12/12 Stephan A. Rickauer stephan.ricka...@ini.phys.ethz.ch: On Fri, 2008-12-12 at 14:11 +0100, ropers wrote: What link are you sending the CARP advertisements over? E.g. do you use a dedicated link (separate NICs and cable connection between the CARPed machines) or do you send the CARP advertisements over existing other links? (Which? Please illustrate.) I didn't know I had a choice what link to send the ads over. In other words, the CARP ads are send over the corresponding underlying, physical interfaces, without a dedicated link. e.g.: em0.a/em0.b=carp0 = ads send over em0's Can I use 'carppeer' to specify *one* dedicated link for all the other CARP interfaces? We do have a dedicated link for pfsync, though. Maybe --possibly-- my own understanding is sorely lacking. Let me try to explain. The following requires a non-proportional font: Is this what your CARP setup looks like? external network || OpenBSD#0OpenBSD#1 || internal network If so, are the CARP advertisements being sent via the external or internal network? OTOH, if you have a dedicated link, maybe your setup looks like this? external network || OpenBSD#0OpenBSD#1 || internal network I was under the impression that it should be possible to exchange CARP advertisements via the dedicated link (), though I have to admit that I haven't actually built such a network yet -- I'm planning to do that shortly. Maybe others can weigh in? regards, --ropers
OT: Granting access from DMZ servers to iSCSI network
Hi all, Sorry for the off-topic but I need some help with a specific implemantation. I have two OpenBSD firewalls with 4 interfaces each one: one for internal lan, one for sync lan, one for dmz lan and another for Internet access. I need to grant access from dmz servers to iscsi storage servers located on internal lan. Which can be the best form to accomplish this?? a) Connect DMZ servers directly to iscsi servers using another private lan. b) connect DMZ servers to iscsi server using private lan but using openbsd firewalls to grant access to iscsi network c) Using a third openbsd firewall (with a snort IDS to control traffic content) configured as a bridge between DMZ servers and iSCSI servers .. Any other solution?? Many thanks for your help. -- CL Martinez carlopmart {at} gmail {d0t} com
Re: CARP under heavy load
On Fri, 2008-12-12 at 14:57 +0100, ropers wrote: Maybe --possibly-- my own understanding is sorely lacking. Let me try to explain. The following requires a non-proportional font: Is this what your CARP setup looks like? external network || OpenBSD#0OpenBSD#1 || internal network If so, are the CARP advertisements being sent via the external or internal network? Your diagram would use two CARP interfaces, not just one. One for the external and one for the internal network. Thus, you'd have carp0 (external) and carp1 (internal), both would exchange ads via multicast by default over their underlying physical interfaces. Yes, this is our setup ;) - at least the relevant part of it. I was under the impression that it should be possible to exchange CARP advertisements via the dedicated link (), though I have to admit that I haven't actually built such a network yet -- I'm planning to do that shortly. Maybe others can weigh in? One can use 'carppeer' to not send multicast but unicast. However, I was under the impression one still needs to do peering on the same link as the carp interfaces sit. Can one use the same 'carppeer ded.ica.ted.ip' statement for all carp interfaces altogether (and the other dedicated peer IP on the other)? This would come in handy. -- Stephan A. Rickauer --- Institute of Neuroinformatics Tel +41 44 635 30 50 University / ETH Zurich Sec +41 44 635 30 52 Winterthurerstrasse 190 Fax +41 44 635 30 53 CH-8057 ZurichWebwww.ini.uzh.ch
Re: OT: Granting access from DMZ servers to iSCSI network
On Fri, 2008-12-12 at 15:05 +0100, carlopmart wrote: Sorry for the off-topic but I need some help with a specific implemantation. I have two OpenBSD firewalls with 4 interfaces each one: one for internal lan, one for sync lan, one for dmz lan and another for Internet access. I need to grant access from dmz servers to iscsi storage servers located on internal lan. Which can be the best form to accomplish this?? Depends on how you define 'best' ;) a) Connect DMZ servers directly to iscsi servers using another private lan. Simplest approach. Works for some. b) connect DMZ servers to iscsi server using private lan but using openbsd firewalls to grant access to iscsi network Do you mean another interface/vlan for iscsi on the same physical OpenBSD firewalls? Wouldn't do it. I'd keep iscsi and all the rest strictly separated. Problem is when your OpenBSD setup is under heavy load or even DOS'ed you may get nasty scsi timeouts on the dmz servers. scsi isn't really tolerant ;) I saw linux servers just freeze because of that. c) Using a third openbsd firewall (with a snort IDS to control traffic content) configured as a bridge between DMZ servers and iSCSI servers .. Sounds reasonable. Don't know about the snort part, but you can also use pf on that bridge ... -- Stephan A. Rickauer --- Institute of Neuroinformatics Tel +41 44 635 30 50 University / ETH Zurich Sec +41 44 635 30 52 Winterthurerstrasse 190 Fax +41 44 635 30 53 CH-8057 ZurichWebwww.ini.uzh.ch
Re: bge vs nfe in a Sun Fire X2200
On 2008-12-12, Dave Wilson richard.wil...@senokian.com wrote: Given I will need one to be a trunk port to a cisco switch, which will carry the bulk of the data, and one to be the pfsync link to its CARP twin, and possibly a management interface on a third, I was wondering if there's any difference between the two chips, eg bge does more work and uses fewer interrupts, so use that for the trunk, or similar? hit it with heavy traffic (ping -f will do) while systat vmstat is running and watch the interrupt rates, cpu times etc.
OT, .. but eCommerce?
A friend of mine is trying to get a small cCommece site up on one of our 4.4 servers, .. he is trying to get eCommerce Templates running but is having problems with curl it looks like others are ahead. This seems that is something from ASP land, so before I try to help him get it working thought I'd ask to see what other folks are using. Basic inventory control shopping cart is all he needs - does anyone have a recommendation? TIA, Lee
Re: OT, .. but eCommerce?
On 09:33, Fri 12 Dec 08, L. V. Lammert wrote: A friend of mine is trying to get a small cCommece site up on one of our 4.4 servers, .. he is trying to get eCommerce Templates running but is having problems with curl it looks like others are ahead. This seems that is something from ASP land, so before I try to help him get it working thought I'd ask to see what other folks are using. Basic inventory control shopping cart is all he needs - does anyone have a recommendation? We have some ppl running oscommerce with mixed feelings. Maybe you can have a look at it to see if it will work for your friend. -- Michiel van Baak mich...@vanbaak.eu http://michiel.vanbaak.eu GnuPG key: http://pgp.mit.edu:11371/pks/lookup?op=getsearch=0x71C946BD Why is it drug addicts and computer aficionados are both called users?
Re: CARP under heavy load
On Fri, Dec 12, 2008 at 3:12 PM, Stephan A. Rickauer stephan.ricka...@ini.phys.ethz.ch wrote: On Fri, 2008-12-12 at 14:57 +0100, ropers wrote: Maybe --possibly-- my own understanding is sorely lacking. Let me try to explain. The following requires a non-proportional font: Is this what your CARP setup looks like? external network || OpenBSD#0OpenBSD#1 || internal network If so, are the CARP advertisements being sent via the external or internal network? Your diagram would use two CARP interfaces, not just one. One for the external and one for the internal network. Thus, you'd have carp0 (external) and carp1 (internal), both would exchange ads via multicast by default over their underlying physical interfaces. Yes, this is our setup ;) - at least the relevant part of it. I was under the impression that it should be possible to exchange CARP advertisements via the dedicated link (), though I have to admit that I haven't actually built such a network yet -- I'm planning to do that shortly. Maybe others can weigh in? One can use 'carppeer' to not send multicast but unicast. However, I was under the impression one still needs to do peering on the same link as the carp interfaces sit. Can one use the same 'carppeer ded.ica.ted.ip' statement for all carp interfaces altogether (and the other dedicated peer IP on the other)? What's the point on using CARP to send advertisements over a dedicated link? The dedicated link is typically a cross-over cable (i.e. used for pfsync) and hence, in case of a switch port failure (or cable failure), CARP won't be able to see this.
Re: rx descriptor error
On Tue, Dec 9, 2008 at 5:17 PM, Chris Smith obsd_m...@chrissmith.org wrote: how strange. that line is printed if em(4) is unable to allocate any memory at all to put on the rx ring. ive never known the mbuf cluster allocator to fail. is this reproducable? Yes, every boot provides the same error, even after compiling the userland and running the makedev. Looks like some commit finally fixed this issue as I've updated and built current several times since posting this but just now after building the kernel and rebooting the error is not being posted. I see something about if_vic.c and that using 9k frames for rx breaks vic on esx but this is real hardware and not a VM, so haven't a clue what commit fixed it. Chris
Re: CARP under heavy load
Stephan A. Rickauer wrote: One can use 'carppeer' to not send multicast but unicast. However, I was under the impression one still needs to do peering on the same link as the carp interfaces sit. Yes, because if you send carp messages on an other (dedicated) link and the link to the external/internal network goes down, carp messages will still reach the backup firewall. So, it won't become master.
Re: type of softraid
It isn't pretty but: dd if=/dev/wd1a skip=8244 bs=1 count=4 | hexdump -C 4+0 records in 4+0 records out 4 bytes transferred in 0.001 secs (3263 bytes/sec) 41 00 00 00 |A...| 0004 wd1a is the cooked RAID partition. In this case this is an AOE target. If it was crypto it would have been 4c 00 00 00 |C...| Currently the possible values are: 0x00 (RAID 0), 0x01 (RAID 1), 0x41 (AOE target), 0x4c (CRYPTO) 0x61 (AOE initiator). Note that softraid is not endian neutral so on big endian machines the numbers are flipped. FWIW, /marco On Fri, Dec 12, 2008 at 01:33:14PM +0100, Michael wrote: Todd T. Fries schrieb: tried bioctl -h softraid0 lately? Well, yes... but it only works if I already activated the softraid device... # bioctl -h softraid0 Volume Status Size Device softraid0 0 Online 3.8G sd1 CRYPTO 0 Online 3.8G 0:0.0 noencl sd0a # bioctl -d sd1 # bioctl -h softraid0 ...but I would like to know what kind of type sd0a is before I try to use bioctl -c [01C] -l /dev/... softraid0 to be able to use bioctl from a script, only for CRYPTO. Only other way I currently see is to set the label from disklabel of sd0 to some name and check what to do from that information.
Re: CARP under heavy load
2008/12/12 Stephan A. Rickauer stephan.ricka...@ini.phys.ethz.ch We have a simple two-node CARP cluster, each with three em(2)'s and one fxp0() interface. The setup runs fine since OpenBSD 3.7. Being part of University Zurich our firewall has a 1GBit uplink to the central Uni infrastructure. Recently we have seen that utilizing this link heavily (e.g. when our Tivoli Storage Manager Client behind our firewall starts backing up some Gigabytes to Uni) both CARP interfaces of both nodes would go into MASTER state. I could imagine that CARP advertisments are no longer sent and/or received 'in time' due to the heavy load so that the BACKUP believes it should become MASTER. Wouldn't this be a general CARP problem under heavy load? And if so, how do people here deal with it? I was thinking of adding a simple priq-based ALTQ rule only for CARP. Does this make sense? Or would it be possible (theoretically) to send carp ads over a dedicated link? (Almost) any comments welcome. ;) I *think* I understand what you mean. What are your CARP options? (sysctls). I think if I understand your problem you might want to look at: net.inet.carp.preempt -- Liam J. Foy liamj...@netbsd.org
Re: CARP under heavy load
2008/12/12 ropers rop...@gmail.com 2008/12/12 Stephan A. Rickauer stephan.ricka...@ini.phys.ethz.ch: On Fri, 2008-12-12 at 14:11 +0100, ropers wrote: What link are you sending the CARP advertisements over? E.g. do you use a dedicated link (separate NICs and cable connection between the CARPed machines) or do you send the CARP advertisements over existing other links? (Which? Please illustrate.) I didn't know I had a choice what link to send the ads over. In other words, the CARP ads are send over the corresponding underlying, physical interfaces, without a dedicated link. e.g.: em0.a/em0.b=carp0 = ads send over em0's Can I use 'carppeer' to specify *one* dedicated link for all the other CARP interfaces? We do have a dedicated link for pfsync, though. Maybe --possibly-- my own understanding is sorely lacking. Let me try to explain. The following requires a non-proportional font: Is this what your CARP setup looks like? external network || OpenBSD#0OpenBSD#1 || internal network If so, are the CARP advertisements being sent via the external or internal network? OTOH, if you have a dedicated link, maybe your setup looks like this? external network || OpenBSD#0OpenBSD#1 || internal network I was under the impression that it should be possible to exchange CARP advertisements via the dedicated link (), though I have to admit that I haven't actually built such a network yet -- I'm planning to do that shortly. Maybe others can weigh in? This wouldn't make sense with CARP. You'd only use a dedicated link for something such as pfsync. -- Liam J. Foy liamj...@netbsd.org
Re: type of softraid
On 2008-12-12, Marco Peereboom sl...@peereboom.us wrote: It isn't pretty but: dd if=/dev/wd1a skip=8244 bs=1 count=4 | hexdump -C 4+0 records in 4+0 records out 4 bytes transferred in 0.001 secs (3263 bytes/sec) 41 00 00 00 |A...| 0004 Here's a fragment you can add to /etc/magic so that these can be recognised with file -s /dev/wd1a. 8192string marcCRAMOpenBSD softraid 8244 long03777 RAID 0 8244 long03777 0001RAID 1 8244 long03777 0041AOE target 8244 long03777 004ccrypto 8244 long03777 006cAOE initiator Filling in more flags from softraidvar.h sr_metadata is left as an exercise for the reader :)
Re: type of softraid
On 2008-12-12, Stuart Henderson s...@spacehopper.org wrote: On 2008-12-12, Marco Peereboom sl...@peereboom.us wrote: It isn't pretty but: dd if=/dev/wd1a skip=8244 bs=1 count=4 | hexdump -C 4+0 records in 4+0 records out 4 bytes transferred in 0.001 secs (3263 bytes/sec) 41 00 00 00 |A...| 0004 Here's a fragment you can add to /etc/magic so that these can be recognised with file -s /dev/wd1a. 8192string marcCRAMOpenBSD softraid 8244 long03777 RAID 0 8244 long03777 0001RAID 1 8244 long03777 0041AOE target 8244 long03777 004ccrypto 8244 long03777 006cAOE initiator Filling in more flags from softraidvar.h sr_metadata is left as an exercise for the reader :) better: 8192string marcCRAMOpenBSD softraid 8200 long0x 0 version %u 8244 long0x RAID 0 8244 long0x 0001RAID 1 8244 long0x 0041AOE target 8244 long0x 004ccrypto 8244 long0x 006cAOE initiator
Re: Setting time range and timeout for authpf rules
carlopmart wrote: Hi all, How can I establish a time range and timeout for an authpf rule? For example I will to permit access from my windows servers access (previous ssh authentication) to windowsupdate servers from 10:00 am to 13:00 am and block this traffic if any connection is established during 10 minutes. Many thanks. Please, any hints? -- CL Martinez carlopmart {at} gmail {d0t} com
Re: Setting time range and timeout for authpf rules
Thanks Daniel, but I had already thought about this option but exists some problems: a) I need to mantain several pf.conf files for every access b) i can't control timeouts when servers doesn't generate traffic ... Wade, Daniel wrote: Crontab job to load a different pf.conf -Original Message- From: owner-m...@openbsd.org [mailto:owner-m...@openbsd.org] On Behalf Of carlopmart Sent: Friday, December 12, 2008 1:30 PM To: openbsd misc Subject: Re: Setting time range and timeout for authpf rules carlopmart wrote: Hi all, How can I establish a time range and timeout for an authpf rule? For example I will to permit access from my windows servers access (previous ssh authentication) to windowsupdate servers from 10:00 am to 13:00 am and block this traffic if any connection is established during 10 minutes. Many thanks. Please, any hints? -- CL Martinez carlopmart {at} gmail {d0t} com -- CL Martinez carlopmart {at} gmail {d0t} com
Re: Running another OS under OpenBSD
2008/12/12 Aram Havarneanu ara...@mgk.ro: On Thu, Dec 11, 2008 at 9:47 PM, Scott Francis darkun...@gmail.com wrote: in theory, you could install the linux compatibility packages (see compat_linux(8)) and run e.g. VMware Server as a platform for a Windows VM. I haven't tried this myself yet (although it is on my list of things to do the next time I'm bored). It won't work. VMware needs to load Linux kernel modules. linux_compat(8) can run userspace applications only. that makes sense (and it should have occurred to me, but it's been about a year since I last installed VMware Server on Linux). Thanks for the heads-up; you saved me at least a little bit of wasted time. :) cheers, -- darkun...@{gmail.com,darkuncle.net} || 0x5537F527 http://darkuncle.net/pubkey.asc for public key
Re: possible bug in OpenNTPD code?
I'd take a look at your other diff later. Thanks for patching the upstream source in cvs with my patch. Ani -Otto
Re: OT, .. but eCommerce?
Michiel van Baak wrote: On 09:33, Fri 12 Dec 08, L. V. Lammert wrote: A friend of mine is trying to get a small cCommece site up on one of our 4.4 servers, .. he is trying to get eCommerce Templates running but is having problems with curl it looks like others are ahead. This seems that is something from ASP land, so before I try to help him get it working thought I'd ask to see what other folks are using. Basic inventory control shopping cart is all he needs - does anyone have a recommendation? We have some ppl running oscommerce with mixed feelings. Maybe you can have a look at it to see if it will work for your friend. oscommerce works but is a mixed bag. there are tons of modules you can add with very little work that give very useful features, e.g. automated label printing, but the code quality and maintainability sucks. if you have the patience to tune oscommerce it is very powerful. getting the site to have a proper appearance is the most challenging part with it imo. cheers, jake
Re: Running another OS under OpenBSD
Felipe Alfaro Solana wrote: Does QEMU work under OpenBSD? But even if it does, it's probably too slow to use it in production. Also, it might contain bugs and crash, decrease the security of the host or guest, etc. If I were you and decided on using virtualization, I'd go with a proven, mature solution. I don't think QEMU is that mature or that it got enough exposure. KQEMU has been ported to OpenBSD (see ports), it's rather fast though I'm not sure if it's stable enough to really put your services in it.
Re: OT, .. but eCommerce?
2008/12/12 Jacob Yocom-Piatt j...@fixedpointgroup.com oscommerce works but is a mixed bag. there are tons of modules you can add with very little work that give very useful features, e.g. automated label printing, but the code quality and maintainability sucks. if you have the patience to tune oscommerce it is very powerful. getting the site to have a proper appearance is the most challenging part with it imo. We run a few sites with osCommerce. They work, but like you say, the code is, well, shall we say, less than elegant? We've also run into the problem that once you have made your own custom osCommerce setup with a proper appearance ( Code and markup are not seperated at all, it's a big, ugly mess ), it's quite difficult to backport security fixes. I have write a proper webstore application on my long list. There are no good alternatives, sadly because most are A: forks of osCommerce or B: not updated in months. -- Michiel van der Kraats
Re: OT, .. but eCommerce?
On 12 Dec 2008, at 17:10, Michiel van der Kraats wrote: oscommerce works but is a mixed bag. I've heard similar things about osCommerce. I have been recommended this: http://www.shopify.com/ If you can let go of the hosting then it looks rather sweet. G. -- Imagine there were no hypothetical situations. http://playr.co.uk/
Re: OT, .. but eCommerce?
We4ve used Zen Cart for several webshops. No problems running it on OpenBSD. Zen Cart does have some rough edges but if you spend the time it will work the way you want it to. Several people have told me they are using Magento and that they like it. May be worth a look too. Daniel Original message from L. V. Lammert at 12-12-2008 16:33 A friend of mine is trying to get a small cCommece site up on one of our 4.4 servers, .. he is trying to get eCommerce Templates running but is having problems with curl it looks like others are ahead. This seems that is something from ASP land, so before I try to help him get it working thought I'd ask to see what other folks are using. Basic inventory control shopping cart is all he needs - does anyone have a recommendation? TIA, Lee
Re: Running another OS under OpenBSD
I'm sorry but I am a little foggy, is kqemu a kernel module, is it fairly straightforward to get working, or do you really have to alter your openbsd installation a lot, and does it deliver the 8X- 10X performance increase over qemu on openbsd that it does on other platforms. I suppose what I am really getting at is: I thought kqemu was a Linux thing. On 12/12/08, Mike Swanson mikeonthecompu...@gmail.com wrote: Felipe Alfaro Solana wrote: Does QEMU work under OpenBSD? But even if it does, it's probably too slow to use it in production. Also, it might contain bugs and crash, decrease the security of the host or guest, etc. If I were you and decided on using virtualization, I'd go with a proven, mature solution. I don't think QEMU is that mature or that it got enough exposure. KQEMU has been ported to OpenBSD (see ports), it's rather fast though I'm not sure if it's stable enough to really put your services in it.
Re: OT, .. but eCommerce?
Michiel van der Kraats ha scritto: 2008/12/12 Jacob Yocom-Piatt j...@fixedpointgroup.com oscommerce works but is a mixed bag. there are tons of modules you can add with very little work that give very useful features, e.g. automated label printing, but the code quality and maintainability sucks. if you have the patience to tune oscommerce it is very powerful. getting the site to have a proper appearance is the most challenging part with it imo. We run a few sites with osCommerce. They work, but like you say, the code is, well, shall we say, less than elegant? We've also run into the problem that once you have made your own custom osCommerce setup with a proper appearance ( Code and markup are not seperated at all, it's a big, ugly mess ), it's quite difficult to backport security fixes. I have write a proper webstore application on my long list. There are no good alternatives, sadly because most are A: forks of osCommerce or B: not updated in months. It depends to what language you wanna use... for python exist satchmo[1] or for ruby, substruct[2] . [1] http://www.satchmoproject.com/ [2] http://code.google.com/p/substruct/
Comparez gratuitement et sans engagement votre mutuelle !
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Dual-Head on Dell Inspiron 1525 - Intel GM965/GL960 Graphics Controller
Hi, I need use Dual-Head on my laptop, but is no possible switch between the laptop display and the external LCD monitor. my tests: - Push the FN+F8 Button (to switch display), don't work after load the S.O. (yes before) - Use xrandr, this app only show information about the display selected (before load the S.O.), but no of the other display. - Google, google and more google. - a lot of modification on my xorg.conf. I attach the dmesg and the xorg.conf. Any suggestion? Greetings, Hernan -- # /dev/hdc - OpenBSDeros.org hdc [at] openbsderos [dot] org OpenBSD 4.4 (CUSTOM.MP) #0: Wed Nov 19 03:04:02 ARST 2008 r...@lechuck.firelan.local:/usr/src/sys/arch/i386/compile/CUSTOM.MP cpu0: Intel(R) Core(TM)2 Duo CPU T5750 @ 2.00GHz (GenuineIntel 686-class) 2 GHz cpu0: FPU,V86,DE,PSE,TSC,MSR,PAE,MCE,CX8,APIC,SEP,MTRR,PGE,MCA,CMOV,PAT,PSE36,CFLUSH,DS,ACPI,MMX,FXSR,SSE,SSE2,SS,HTT,TM,SBF,SSE3,MWAIT,DS-CPL,EST,TM2,CX16,xTPR real mem = 2137014272 (2038MB) avail mem = 205152 (1962MB) mainbus0 at root bios0 at mainbus0: AT/286+ BIOS, date 03/10/08, BIOS32 rev. 0 @ 0xffa10, SMBIOS rev. 2.4 @ 0xf7190 (45 entries) bios0: vendor Dell Inc. version A11 date 03/10/2008 bios0: Dell Inc. Inspiron 1525 acpi0 at bios0: rev 2 acpi0: tables DSDT FACP HPET APIC MCFG SLIC OSFR BOOT SSDT acpi0: wakeup devices PCI0(S5) PCIE(S4) USB1(S0) USB2(S0) USB3(S0) USB4(S0) USB5(S0) EHC2(S0) EHCI(S0) AZAL(S3) RP01(S5) RP02(S3) RP03(S3) RP04(S3) RP05(S3) RP06(S3) LID_(S3) PBTN(S4) MBTN(S5) acpitimer0 at acpi0: 3579545 Hz, 24 bits acpihpet0 at acpi0: 14318179 Hz acpimadt0 at acpi0 addr 0xfee0: PC-AT compat cpu0 at mainbus0: apid 0 (boot processor) cpu0: apic clock running at 166MHz cpu1 at mainbus0: apid 1 (application processor) cpu1: Intel(R) Core(TM)2 Duo CPU T5750 @ 2.00GHz (GenuineIntel 686-class) 2 GHz cpu1: FPU,V86,DE,PSE,TSC,MSR,PAE,MCE,CX8,APIC,SEP,MTRR,PGE,MCA,CMOV,PAT,PSE36,CFLUSH,DS,ACPI,MMX,FXSR,SSE,SSE2,SS,HTT,TM,SBF,SSE3,MWAIT,DS-CPL,EST,TM2,CX16,xTPR ioapic0 at mainbus0: apid 2 pa 0xfec0, version 20, 24 pins ioapic0: misconfigured as apic 0, remapped to apid 2 acpiprt0 at acpi0: bus 2 (PCIE) acpiprt1 at acpi0: bus 9 (RP01) acpiprt2 at acpi0: bus 11 (RP02) acpiprt3 at acpi0: bus -1 (RP03) acpiprt4 at acpi0: bus -1 (RP04) acpiprt5 at acpi0: bus 12 (RP05) acpiprt6 at acpi0: bus -1 (RP06) acpiprt7 at acpi0: bus 0 (PCI0) acpicpu0 at acpi0: C3 acpicpu1 at acpi0: C3 acpitz0 at acpi0: critical temperature 85 degC acpibtn0 at acpi0: LID_ acpibtn1 at acpi0: PBTN acpibtn2 at acpi0: SBTN acpiac0 at acpi0: AC unit online acpibat0 at acpi0: BAT0 model DELL RN8738 serial 15799 type LION acpivideo at acpi0 not configured acpivideo at acpi0 not configured bios0: ROM list: 0xc/0xf000! 0xcf000/0x1000 cpu0: unknown Enhanced SpeedStep CPU, msr 0x06130c2b06000c2b cpu0: using only highest and lowest power states cpu0: Enhanced SpeedStep 2000 MHz (1388 mV): speeds: 2000, 1000 MHz pci0 at mainbus0 bus 0: configuration mode 1 (no bios) pchb0 at pci0 dev 0 function 0 Intel GM965 Host rev 0x0c vga1 at pci0 dev 2 function 0 Intel GM965 Video rev 0x0c wsdisplay0 at vga1 mux 1: console (80x25, vt100 emulation) wsdisplay0: screen 1-5 added (80x25, vt100 emulation) agp0 at vga1: aperture at 0xe000, size 0x1000 drm at vga1 unsupported Intel GM965 Video rev 0x0c at pci0 dev 2 function 1 not configured uhci0 at pci0 dev 26 function 0 Intel 82801H USB rev 0x02: apic 2 int 20 (irq 10) uhci1 at pci0 dev 26 function 1 Intel 82801H USB rev 0x02: apic 2 int 21 (irq 9) ehci0 at pci0 dev 26 function 7 Intel 82801H USB rev 0x02: apic 2 int 22 (irq 7) usb0 at ehci0: USB revision 2.0 uhub0 at usb0 Intel EHCI root hub rev 2.00/1.00 addr 1 azalia0 at pci0 dev 27 function 0 Intel 82801H HD Audio rev 0x02: apic 2 int 21 (irq 9) azalia0: /usr/src/sys/dev/pci/azalia.c/1348 invalid PCM format: 0x azalia0: codec[s]: Conexant/0x2c06, CMD Technology/0x1392, Sigmatel/0x7616, using Sigmatel/0x7616 audio0 at azalia0 ppb0 at pci0 dev 28 function 0 Intel 82801H PCIE rev 0x02: apic 2 int 16 (irq 0) pci1 at ppb0 bus 9 mskc0 at pci1 dev 0 function 0 Marvell Yukon 88E8040 rev 0x12, Yukon-2 FE+ (0x0): apic 2 int 16 (irq 11) msk0 at mskc0 port A: address 00:1d:09:47:96:8b eephy0 at msk0 phy 0: Marvell 88E3016 10/100 PHY, rev. 0 ppb1 at pci0 dev 28 function 1 Intel 82801H PCIE rev 0x02: apic 2 int 17 (irq 0) pci2 at ppb1 bus 11 wpi0 at pci2 dev 0 function 0 Intel PRO/Wireless 3945ABG rev 0x02: apic 2 int 17 (irq 11), MoW1, address 00:1f:3c:33:10:4f ppb2 at pci0 dev 28 function 4 Intel 82801H PCIE rev 0x02: apic 2 int 16 (irq 0) pci3 at ppb2 bus 12 uhci2 at pci0 dev 29 function 0 Intel 82801H USB rev 0x02: apic 2 int 20 (irq 10) uhci3 at pci0 dev 29 function 1 Intel 82801H USB rev 0x02: apic 2 int 21 (irq 9) uhci4 at pci0 dev 29 function 2 Intel 82801H USB rev 0x02: apic 2 int 22 (irq 7) ehci1 at pci0 dev 29 function 7 Intel 82801H USB rev 0x02: apic 2 int 20 (irq 10) usb1 at ehci1: USB revision 2.0 uhub1 at usb1 Intel EHCI root hub rev
Re: Setting time range and timeout for authpf rules
carlopmart wrote: How can I establish a time range and timeout for an authpf rule? For example I will to permit access from my windows servers access (previous ssh authentication) to windowsupdate servers from 10:00 am to 13:00 am and block this traffic if any connection is established during 10 minutes. Wade, Daniel wrote: Crontab job to load a different pf.conf 2008/12/12 carlopmart carlopm...@gmail.com: Thanks Daniel, but I had already thought about this option but exists some problems: a) I need to mantain several pf.conf files for every access b) i can't control timeouts when servers doesn't generate traffic ... About (a): I guess if you're really worried about maintaining two pf.conf files, you could write a script that will edit your one single pf.conf (so that it would comment out/de-comment specific lines; by content, not by line number) and call that script via crontab. It would however be really easy to clobber your pf.conf when doing this, if you're not careful. About (b): I understand you would prefer to only permit your Windows-based servers to access Microsoft's windowsupdate servers if and only if they will actually try to reach windowsupdate between 10 and 13 am. I'm no Hansteen, Hartmeier or Henning, but it is my understanding that Pf has no clairvoyance feature. Is it really harmful to allow your servers to access windowsupdate from 10 to 13, whether they actually will do it or not? Also, from what I understand you want to dynamically change your active ruleset to allow access once traffic starts flowing during that time. What is the difference between that and allowing access during that time anyway? Or what am I missing? Am I horribly misunderstanding you? A somewhat confused --ropers
extract part of text
Hi there, I need to extract part of text between /pat1/ and /pat2/ but /pat2/ may appear and may not, awk '{if (/pat2/) /pat1/, /pat2/ {print}' filename does not work. How to do that in shell? Regards, igor
Re: CARP under heavy load
On Fri, 2008-12-12 at 17:32 +0100, Felipe Alfaro Solana wrote: What's the point on using CARP to send advertisements over a dedicated link? The dedicated link is typically a cross-over cable (i.e. used for pfsync) and hence, in case of a switch port failure (or cable failure), CARP won't be able to see this. That's true, of course. Then I don't see a chance to make CARP behave under heavy load, cause it can always be misinterpreted as a link failure by CARP. I'll try prioritizing carp ads with altq and see how that goes.
Re: OT, .. but eCommerce?
On Fri, 2008-12-12 at 09:33 -0600, L. V. Lammert wrote: A friend of mine is trying to get a small cCommece site up on one of our 4.4 servers, .. he is trying to get eCommerce Templates running but is having problems with curl it looks like others are ahead. This seems that is something from ASP land, so before I try to help him get it working thought I'd ask to see what other folks are using. Basic inventory control shopping cart is all he needs - does anyone have a recommendation? TIA, Lee We used osCommerce, but it's a nightmare to maintain. Now one shop has been switched to Drupal/Ubercart and that works quite nice.
Re: OT, .. but eCommerce?
Really unfortunate nothing non-PHP based. Hopefully one day, some one will have an itch to scratch that will not be PHP based. -- http://www.glumbert.com/media/shift http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tGvHNNOLnCk This officer's men seem to follow him merely out of idle curiosity. -- Sandhurst officer cadet evaluation. Securing an environment of Windows platforms from abuse - external or internal - is akin to trying to install sprinklers in a fireworks factory where smoking on the job is permitted. -- Gene Spafford learn french: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=j1G-3laJJP0feature=related
MacBook5,1 on -current
Installed a Dec 11 snapshot on a MacBook5,1. This is the new model with the unibody chassis. I have to use vesa for the NVIDIA 9400M (0x0863 rev 0xb1). There is no working wireless. The BCM4322 chipset ID was removed from bwi(4) a few months ago (http://marc.info/?l=openbsd-cvsm=122116715708453w=2). SpeedStep looks broken from sysctl and dmesg. The trackpad works mostly ok but takes a bit getting used to. The built-in iSight does captures stills fine with fswebcam. It supports YUV capture with luvcview, but I haven't figured out with to do with the raw format yet. It doesn't appear to save in AVI but that could just my inexperience with the application. sysctl hw and dmesg follows: hw.machine=i386 hw.model=Intel(R) Core(TM)2 Duo CPU P7350 @ 2.00GHz (GenuineIntel 686-class) hw.ncpu=1 hw.byteorder=1234 hw.pagesize=4096 hw.disknames=wd0,cd0 hw.diskcount=2 hw.sensors.acpiac0.indicator0=On (power supply) hw.sensors.acpibat0.volt0=10.95 VDC (voltage) hw.sensors.acpibat0.volt1=11.96 VDC (current voltage) hw.sensors.acpibat0.watthour0=41.52 Wh (last full capacity) hw.sensors.acpibat0.watthour1=0.25 Wh (warning capacity) hw.sensors.acpibat0.watthour2=0.10 Wh (low capacity) hw.sensors.acpibat0.watthour3=26.91 Wh (remaining capacity), OK hw.sensors.acpibat0.raw0=2 (battery charging), OK hw.sensors.acpibat0.raw1=18005 (rate) hw.sensors.cpu0.temp0=65.00 degC hw.cpuspeed=1991 hw.setperf=0 hw.vendor=Apple Inc. hw.product=MacBook5,1 hw.version=1.0 hw.serialno=W8841TDA1AQ hw.uuid=200a5462-069a-db4f-90c1-930d97f58286 hw.physmem=1853952000 hw.usermem=1853939712 OpenBSD 4.4-current (GENERIC.MP) #1202: Thu Dec 11 20:03:38 MST 2008 dera...@i386.openbsd.org:/usr/src/sys/arch/i386/compile/GENERIC.MP RTC BIOS diagnostic error ffclock_battery,ROM_cksum,config_unit,memory_size,fixed_disk,invalid_time cpu0: Intel(R) Core(TM)2 Duo CPU P7350 @ 2.00GHz (GenuineIntel 686-class) 2 GHz cpu0: FPU,V86,DE,PSE,TSC,MSR,PAE,MCE,CX8,APIC,SEP,MTRR,PGE,MCA,CMOV,PAT,PSE36,CFLUSH,DS,ACPI,MMX,FXSR,SSE,SSE2,SS,HTT,TM,SBF,SSE3,MWAIT,DS-CPL,VMX,EST,TM2,CX16,xTPR real mem = 1853952000 (1768MB) avail mem = 1783795712 (1701MB) RTC BIOS diagnostic error ffclock_battery,ROM_cksum,config_unit,memory_size,fixed_disk,invalid_time mainbus0 at root bios0 at mainbus0: AT/286+ BIOS, date 07/29/05, SMBIOS rev. 2.4 @ 0xe (41 entries) bios0: vendor Apple Inc. version MB51.88Z.0073.B02.0810061247 date 10/06/08 bios0: Apple Inc. MacBook5,1 acpi0 at bios0: rev 0 acpi0: tables DSDT FACP HPET APIC MCFG ASF! SBST ECDT SSDT SSDT SSDT acpi0: wakeup devices ADP1(S3) LID0(S3) EC__(S3) OHC1(S3) EHC1(S3) OHC2(S3) EHC2(S3) GIGE(S5) acpitimer0 at acpi0: 3579545 Hz, 24 bits acpihpet0 at acpi0: 2500 Hz acpimadt0 at acpi0 addr 0xfee0: PC-AT compat cpu0 at mainbus0: apid 0 (boot processor) cpu0: apic clock running at 265MHz cpu1 at mainbus0: apid 1 (application processor) cpu1: Intel(R) Core(TM)2 Duo CPU P7350 @ 2.00GHz (GenuineIntel 686-class) 2 GHz cpu1: FPU,V86,DE,PSE,TSC,MSR,PAE,MCE,CX8,APIC,SEP,MTRR,PGE,MCA,CMOV,PAT,PSE36,CFLUSH,DS,ACPI,MMX,FXSR,SSE,SSE2,SS,HTT,TM,SBF,SSE3,MWAIT,DS-CPL,VMX,EST,TM2,CX16,xTPR ioapic0 at mainbus0: apid 1 pa 0xfec0, version 11, 24 pins ioapic0: misconfigured as apic 0, remapped to apid 1 acpiprt0 at acpi0: bus 0 (PCI0) acpiprt1 at acpi0: bus 2 (IXVE) acpiec0 at acpi0 acpicpu0 at acpi0: C3, C2 acpicpu1 at acpi0: C3, C2 acpiac0 at acpi0: AC unit offline acpibtn0 at acpi0: LID0 acpibtn1 at acpi0: PWRB acpibtn2 at acpi0: SLPB acpibat0 at acpi0: BAT0 model 3545803478581539170 type 3545803479086745932 oem 3545803479086812499 bios0: ROM list: 0xc/0xe400 cpu0: unknown Enhanced SpeedStep CPU, msr 0x0617472206000617 cpu0: using only highest and lowest power states cpu0: Enhanced SpeedStep 600 MHz (1068 mV): speeds: 7100, 600 MHz pci0 at mainbus0 bus 0: configuration mode 1 (bios) pchb0 at pci0 dev 0 function 0 NVIDIA MCP79 Host rev 0xb1 NVIDIA MCP79 Memory rev 0xb1 at pci0 dev 0 function 1 not configured pcib0 at pci0 dev 3 function 0 NVIDIA MCP79 ISA rev 0xb2 NVIDIA MCP79 Memory rev 0xb1 at pci0 dev 3 function 1 not configured nviic0 at pci0 dev 3 function 2 NVIDIA MCP79 SMBus rev 0xb1 iic0 at nviic0 iic1 at nviic0 NVIDIA MCP79 Memory rev 0xb1 at pci0 dev 3 function 3 not configured vendor NVIDIA, unknown product 0x0a98 (class memory subclass RAM, rev 0xb1) at pci0 dev 3 function 4 not configured NVIDIA MCP79 Co-processor rev 0xb1 at pci0 dev 3 function 5 not configured ohci0 at pci0 dev 4 function 0 NVIDIA MCP79 USB rev 0xb1: apic 1 int 16 (irq 11), version 1.0, legacy support ehci0 at pci0 dev 4 function 1 NVIDIA MCP79 USB rev 0xb1: apic 1 int 16 (irq 10) usb0 at ehci0: USB revision 2.0 uhub0 at usb0 NVIDIA EHCI root hub rev 2.00/1.00 addr 1 ohci1 at pci0 dev 6 function 0 NVIDIA MCP79 USB rev 0xb1: apic 1 int 16 (irq 7), version 1.0, legacy support ehci1 at pci0 dev 6 function 1 NVIDIA MCP79 USB rev 0xb1: apic 1 int 16 (irq 5) usb1 at ehci1: USB revision 2.0 uhub1 at usb1 NVIDIA EHCI root hub rev