Having looked at the financial analysis given to the board, it is my
opinion that it is
methodologically flawed.  The standard, widely accepted, way to evaluate

alternative uses of money in the future is to use a Discounted Cash Flow

analysis and to look at the Net Present Value to see if it is a positive

number.  As many have said, the board should have had alternatives to
compare.  If
that were the case, one would compare each alternative's Net Present
Value to
the others, and the highest number would be the best investment use for
the
money.

There have been many reasons stated for questioning the purchase that
were unrelated to the financial analysis, and I want to acknowledge that
numbers are only part of a
thorough search for data to support a decision making process.  However,
since
the numbers are being used to justify the proponents decision, I think
it is
important to point out the flawed nature of the data upon which they are
basing
their argument.

There have also been questions about some of the assumptions Bob Fine
makes in his letter to the editor.  When there are disagreements such as
these, analyses should be
undertaken to compare the end results using the differing assumptions.
Sometimes, in the context of the overall funds, differing assumptions
make a
material difference over the long run and other times they do not.
There is no
way to know whether or not your argument over these differing scenarios
is
material unless you do an analysis.  Why argue publicly before one knows
if
the matter is inconsequential in the long run?

I would hope that, at the very least, the Board will insist on an
upgrade in the skills of staff in their finance area.  It is shocking to
me --
and, I presume, would be to anyone with a modicum of education in
financial
analysis -- to find that the executive in charge of the administration
of parks
does not recognize the need for, or provide, this kind of analysis to
members of
the board as a routine matter.  Moreover, it is disturbing that most
members of the
board (Mason and Erwin being the exceptions) did not demand better data
when they saw the quality of the analysis presented to them.

I'll admit I was naive when I assumed that our government officials were
using practices that have been standard amongst financial professionals
for many years.  Isn't it time that we demand that analyses done on the
public's behalf be done according to methodologically sound, standard
practices? And that they are made widely available to citizens?

I also question the validity of other points being used to argue for the
boards position.  Briefly:

* over $157,000 a year being avail for operating expenses... their own
spreadsheet shows that average operating expenses are well over $200K
annually
over the next 20 years.  Where will the rest of this money come from?

* projected savings of $500,000 in scheduled, long overdue repairs to
the
current north side maintenance facility will no longer be necessary--
will
that property be sold or left unmaintained?  If it is being sold, who
will buy it in such a condition of disrepair and is that really a smart
move?  Sometimes repairs made to a property disproportionately increase
its market price.  I agree with list members who say that too much of
existing MPRB property is in a state of disrepair and/or is poorly
maintained.  Furthermore, if this facility is expected to be sold, and
the funds applied to this purchase it should have been included in the
financial analysis.  As it is, the board's intentions are unclear, as is
their best course.

* Isn't there plenty of reasonably priced commercial office space
available in
downtown Mpls. where vacancies are up and rents down due to all the new
TIF
office space that has been built in recent years?  These older buildings

have been vacated in order to fill the newer properties.  How do these
rents
compare with the Parks' current rent and the HQ purchase option?  Did
anyone even
bother to look?  As I noted above, these comparisons should be part of
the financial analysis.

* They are also talking of using their self insurance pool of resources
to
provide cash down on the purchase... aren't those funds required to be
on
hand for prudent management of potential MPRB liabilities?  Brian Rice
notes the board's plan to return those funds, but will their absence
influence other MPRB/City borrowing costs, and how does the Board
evaluate the risks they are taking by depleting their reserve? (see
excerpt from Brian Rice's posting below).

Congratulations if you have stayed with me this far.  Only a few more
points:
Why aren't our city agencies and boards aren't required to utilize a
DCF-type of NPV
analysis in capital budgeting situations like this, moreover, why aren't
they required to research competitive bids/evaluations when comparing
alternative
options involving future capital and operating budgets?  Is any standard

financial review process used across the board, or is every board
operating
willy-nilly?  Taxpayers deserve, if not a standard review process, at
least a competent financial analysis.

In summary, one cannot know whether or not the Park Board made a good
decision because the financial analysis was fundamentally flawed and
many of their assertions are untested and/or unresearched.  These kinds
of decisions always are taken with some amount of risk, the question is
what level of risk is acceptable?  The more unknowns, the greater the
risk.  Surely, some research around the points made above would produce
more knowledge, and a better basis for making assumptions.  It seems to
me that the Board could have and should have conducted a more thorough
decision making process using valid and widely accepted methods for
analysis.  If they had done this, the discussion and dissension
surrounding their decision would be much more enlightening, not to
mention more productive.
Barbara Nelson
Once and future Minneapolitan
living in Burnsville for the time being

Brian Rice's post to the list:
<snip>
"9. The Board staff has been extremely conservative in its estimates.
Mortgage payments are scheduled, a repayment of borrowed Park Board
reserve
funds with interest is included and a significant operations and reserve

fund is maintained. The repayment of the tax exempt mortgage note
requires a
yearly payment of $256,000. The Board currently spends $430,000 on rent
and
parking. This means the Board starts with a savings of $176,000. The
Board
to be prudent wants to repay its self insurance reserve fund with
interest
at the amount of $81,000 annually. They don't need to do this, but
should a
catastrophic loss occur they don't want to raise taxes to pay for a
contingency as yet unknown. The analysis assumes a starting operations
and
maintence cost of $200,000 per year. The Board currently rents 25,000 sq

ft. Plans call for about the same amount of space for the administrative

functions and about 25,000 sq. ft. for operations consolidation. In my
view
this is extremely high but in the government world also within the realm
of
prudence. To make the numbers work, the Board is betting that it needs
to
rent out 25,000 sq. ft. at $4 per square ft. This also is a very
conservative assumption. Rates as high as $10 per sq ft are not unheard
of
in the private sector for this type of property. In fact since the
purchase
was announce there has been considerable interest from both public and
non-public sources. If however no renters materialize, the Board could
forego repaying itself and still have the $176,000 to pay operational
and
building maintenance costs".


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