Re: rack power question

2008-03-25 Thread Paul Vixie
this has been, to me, one of the most fascinating nanog threads in years. at the moment my own datacenter problem is filtration. isc lives in a place where outside air is quite cool enough for server inlet seven or more months out of the year. we've also got quite high ceilings. a 2HP roof

Re: Mitigating HTTP DDoS attacks?

2008-03-25 Thread Peter Dambier
On Mon, Mar 24, 2008 at 11:34:58PM +, Paul Vixie wrote: i only use or recommend operating systems that have their own host based firewalls. That was exactly my problem. Barney Wolff wrote: What finally broke was doing a table list, possibly because the command prints in sorted order.

RE: rack power question

2008-03-25 Thread michael.dillon
what kind of automation can i deploy that will precipitate the particulates so that air can move (for cooling) and so that air won't bring grit (which is conductive)? Have you considered a two-step process using water in the first step to remove particulates (water spray perhaps?) and then

Re: rack power question

2008-03-25 Thread Adrian Chadd
This thread begs a question - how much do you think it'd be worth to do things more efficiently? Adrian

Re: rack power question

2008-03-25 Thread Leigh Porter
$5 Adrian Chadd wrote: This thread begs a question - how much do you think it'd be worth to do things more efficiently? Adrian

Re: rack power question

2008-03-25 Thread Alexander Harrowell
I still think the industry needs to standardise water cooling to popularise it; if there were two water ports on all the pizzaboxes next to the RJ45s, and a standard set of flexible pipes, how many people would start using it? There's probably a medical, automotive or aerospace standard out there.

RE: Mitigating HTTP DDoS attacks?

2008-03-25 Thread Darden, Patrick S.
Hi Mike, Depending upon the type of DDOS, there are five things you should do in order: 1. immediate response: set your host based security to mitigate the attack. E.g. mod_security for Apache web server, IPTables for host firewall. This will keep the hard drives from filling up, the cpu

Re: rack power question

2008-03-25 Thread Leigh Porter
That would be pretty good. But seeing some of the disastrous cabling situations it'd have to be made pretty idiot proof. Nice double sealed idiot proof piping with self-sealing ends.. -- Leigh -- Leigh Alexander Harrowell wrote: I still think the industry needs to standardise water cooling

Re: rack power question

2008-03-25 Thread Alexander Harrowell
A valve in the connector; has to be pushed in by the other connector to let the water flow. Water pressure pushes it shut otherwise so it fails-safe. On Tue, Mar 25, 2008 at 12:35 PM, Leigh Porter [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: That would be pretty good. But seeing some of the disastrous cabling

Re: rack power question

2008-03-25 Thread Dorn Hetzel
It would sure be nice if along with choosing to order servers with DC or AC power inputs one could choose air or water cooling. Or perhaps some non-conductive working fluid instead of water. That might not carry quite as much heat as water, but it would surely carry more than air and if chosen

Re: rack power question

2008-03-25 Thread Chris Adams
Once upon a time, Dorn Hetzel [EMAIL PROTECTED] said: Of course, my chemistry is a little rusty, so I'm not sure about the prospects for a non-toxic, non-flammable, non-conductive substance with workable fluid flow and heat transfer properties :) Fluorinert - it worked (more or less) for the

RE: rack power question

2008-03-25 Thread John Lee
Paul, Using a multi-stage filter system with the large partical filters in front and an ionizing stage to remove smaller but still large enough particals to cause dust. Clean room filters would be an overkill. John (ISDN) Lee From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] on

Re: Mitigating HTTP DDoS attacks?

2008-03-25 Thread Steven M. Bellovin
On Mon, 24 Mar 2008 23:13:25 -0400 Rodrick Brown [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: They're a few companies that specialize in DDOS protection type services one company that comes to mind is Prolexic and their IPN infrastructure protection service. Prolexic will basically absorbs all attacks filter

Re: rack power question

2008-03-25 Thread Paul Vixie
Matthew Crocker [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Seal off the room so you can control your replacement air source. Put a series of cyclone dust collectors (think huge Dyson Vacuum) on your inbound air. http://www.proventilation.com/products/ProductsView.asp?page=1gclid=CKyD04SRqJICFQUilgod-isIRg

Re: rack power question

2008-03-25 Thread Joe Abley
On 25 Mar 2008, at 09:11 , Dorn Hetzel wrote: It would sure be nice if along with choosing to order servers with DC or AC power inputs one could choose air or water cooling. Or perhaps some non-conductive working fluid instead of water. That might not carry quite as much heat as water,

Re: rack power question

2008-03-25 Thread Justin Shore
Dorn Hetzel wrote: Of course, my chemistry is a little rusty, so I'm not sure about the prospects for a non-toxic, non-flammable, non-conductive substance with workable fluid flow and heat transfer properties :) Mineral oil? I'm not sure about the non-flammable part though. Not all oils

RE: rack power question

2008-03-25 Thread Ben Butler
While it has the potential to catch fire - it does however work fine in my car engine. -Original Message- From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Justin Shore Sent: 25 March 2008 14:20 To: Dorn Hetzel Cc: nanog list Subject: Re: rack power question Dorn Hetzel

Re: rack power question

2008-03-25 Thread Patrick Shoemaker
Joe Abley wrote: On 25 Mar 2008, at 09:11 , Dorn Hetzel wrote: It would sure be nice if along with choosing to order servers with DC or AC power inputs one could choose air or water cooling. Or perhaps some non-conductive working fluid instead of water. That might not carry quite as

RE: rack power question

2008-03-25 Thread Alex Rubenstein
Well, seeing as that most pad mounted transformers use mineral oil as a heat transfer agent (in applications up to and exceeding 230kv), I don't suspect it is of issue. However, we've all seen nice transformer fires. -Original Message- From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL

Re: rack power question

2008-03-25 Thread Brian Raaen
Russia (or the USSR at that time) used to use liquid graphite to cool their nuclear reactors, even thought it was flammable of course that was what they were using in Chernobyl. -- Brian Raaen Network Engineer [EMAIL PROTECTED] On Tuesday 25 March 2008, you wrote: Dorn Hetzel wrote:

Re: rack power question

2008-03-25 Thread Alexander Harrowell
Question: what worries you more, fire or leaks? On Tue, Mar 25, 2008 at 3:06 PM, Ben Butler [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: While it has the potential to catch fire - it does however work fine in my car engine. -Original Message- From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf

RE: rack power question

2008-03-25 Thread Ryan Otis
I think the modern equivalent is HFE, manufactured by 3M; HFE-7100 is commonly used in the ATE industry for liquid cooling of test heads. It is designed for very low temperatures (-135degC to 61degC) so it might not be suitable for general datacenter use. HFE-7500 looks like a better fit.

Re: rack power question

2008-03-25 Thread Marshall Eubanks
On Mar 25, 2008, at 11:15 AM, Brian Raaen wrote: Russia (or the USSR at that time) used to use liquid graphite to cool their nuclear reactors, even thought it was flammable of course that was what they were using in Chernobyl. The RBMK-1000 used graphite for moderation and water

RE: rack power question

2008-03-25 Thread Ray Burkholder
Dorn Hetzel wrote: Of course, my chemistry is a little rusty, so I'm not sure about the prospects for a non-toxic, non-flammable, non-conductive substance with workable fluid flow and heat transfer properties :) For some of us over-the-edge pc enthusiasts, we use a non-conductive heat transfer

Re: rack power question

2008-03-25 Thread Paul Vixie
[EMAIL PROTECTED] (Adrian Chadd) writes: This thread begs a question - how much do you think it'd be worth to do things more efficiently? this is a strict business decision involving sustainability and TCO. if it takes one watt of mechanical to transfer heat away from every watt delivered,

RE: rack power question

2008-03-25 Thread michael.dillon
Or perhaps some non-conductive working fluid instead of water. That might not carry quite as much heat as water, but it would surely carry more than air and if chosen correctly would have more benign results when the inevitable leaks and spills occur. HCFC-123 is likely what

Re: Mitigating HTTP DDoS attacks?

2008-03-25 Thread Paul Wall
On 3/25/08, Peter Dambier [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: proc2pl might get you ideas, from the ISAON tools on You know, for the last year or two I've heard you go on and on about IASON. A few months ago I actually did download it and the only thing I can find in it is an assortment of scripts to

Re: rack power question

2008-03-25 Thread Joel Jaeggli
Brian Raaen wrote: Russia (or the USSR at that time) used to use liquid graphite to cool their nuclear reactors, even thought it was flammable of course that was what they were using in Chernobyl. This has diverged far enough that it's now off the topic of cooling. The melting point

Re: rack power question

2008-03-25 Thread paul
forwarded with permission. From: Bob Bradlee [EMAIL PROTECTED] To: Paul Vixie [EMAIL PROTECTED] Date: Tue, 25 Mar 2008 11:16:17 -0400 X-Mailer: PMMail 2000 Professional (2.20.2717) For Windows 2000 (5.1.2600;2) Subject: Re: rack power question On 25 Mar 2008 06:17:15 +, Paul Vixie

Re: rack power question

2008-03-25 Thread Leigh Porter
Joel Jaeggli wrote: Brian Raaen wrote: Russia (or the USSR at that time) used to use liquid graphite to cool their nuclear reactors, even thought it was flammable of course that was what they were using in Chernobyl. This has diverged far enough that it's now off the topic of cooling.

Re: rack power question

2008-03-25 Thread chuck goolsbee
i am vexed at the moment by the filtration costs. What is it that is clogging your filters? Dust? Pollen? Small animals?? We're in a similar situation to you, though even better as we're blessed by even cooler ambients and never see 100°F, or even close to it. So we're using make-up air

Re: rack power question

2008-03-25 Thread Alexander Harrowell
We'll need non-returns in there as well, to limit the maximum possible spillage. More seriously, the energy-efficiency community has a whole design approach for industrial facilities called Factor 10 Engineering which is about saving heat or cooling by using the shortest, straightest, fattest

Re: rack power question

2008-03-25 Thread Deepak Jain
There are vendors working on this, but the point here is that unlike the medical, automotive or aerospace industries Computing (in general) platforms aren't regulated the same way... you won't see random gear hanging off the inside of an MRI (in general), or in an airplane, etc.

Re: rack power question

2008-03-25 Thread Michael Holstein
Mineral oil? I'm not sure about the non-flammable part though. Not all oils burn but I'm not sure if mineral oil is one of them. It is used for immersion cooling though. It burns quite well .. http://video.aol.com/video-detail/transformer-explosion/1599831229 Cheers, Michael Holstein

Re: rack power question

2008-03-25 Thread Petri Helenius
Paul Vixie wrote: this is a strict business decision involving sustainability and TCO. if it takes one watt of mechanical to transfer heat away from every watt delivered, whereas ambient air with good-enough filtration will let one watt of roof fan transfer the heat away from five delivered

Re: rack power question

2008-03-25 Thread Paul Vixie
Have you made any calculations if geo-cooling makes sense in your region to fill in the hottest summer months or is drilling just too expensive for the return? i'm too close to san francisco bay.

Re: rack power question

2008-03-25 Thread William Herrin
On Tue, Mar 25, 2008 at 5:00 PM, Paul Vixie [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Have you made any calculations if geo-cooling makes sense in your region to fill in the hottest summer months or is drilling just too expensive for the return? i'm too close to san francisco bay. Paul, Why is that

Re: rack power question

2008-03-25 Thread Paul Vixie
i'm too close to san francisco bay. Why is that bad? I thought ground-source HVAC systems worked better if the ground was saturated with water. Better thermal conductivity than dry soil. aside from the corrosive nature of the salt and other minerals, there is an unbelievable maze of

Re: 10GE router resource

2008-03-25 Thread Robert Boyle
At 09:44 PM 3/25/2008, you wrote: On Tue, Mar 25, 2008 at 1:59 PM, Chris Grundemann [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Greg has laid out a great bit of information and I would like to add just one possibility to the list of budget 10GE routers: Vyatta. According to a recent press release from that