Re: Muni fiber: L1 or L2?

2013-02-05 Thread Jérôme Nicolle
Hi Jay, Le 29/01/2013 18:54, Jay Ashworth a écrit : Hmmm. I tend to be a Layer-2-available guy, cause I think it lets smaller players play. Please let me present the french regulatory rules about that. It has been an ongoing debate for a few years and is now almost stable. French regulation

Re: Muni fiber: L1 or L2?

2013-02-05 Thread Jay Ashworth
- Original Message - From: Masataka Ohta mo...@necom830.hpcl.titech.ac.jp My point is that a conduit capable of storing additional 10 guage copper can, instead, store 10 guage fiber. Or, if you assume a conduit without any extra space, upgrading to PON is also impossible. Sure.

Re: Muni fiber: L1 or L2?

2013-02-05 Thread Jay Ashworth
- Original Message - From: Scott Helms khe...@zcorum.com Yes it does... It locks you into whatever is supported on the ring. I don't know how I can explain this more plainly, I can (more accurately have) taken a fiber build that was created as a ring spoke SONET system and with

Re: Muni fiber: L1 or L2?

2013-02-05 Thread Jay Ashworth
- Original Message - From: Jérôme Nicolle jer...@ceriz.fr Le 29/01/2013 18:54, Jay Ashworth a écrit : Hmmm. I tend to be a Layer-2-available guy, cause I think it lets smaller players play. Please let me present the french regulatory rules about that. It has been an ongoing

Re: Muni fiber: L1 or L2?

2013-02-05 Thread Scott Helms
On Tue, Feb 5, 2013 at 11:30 AM, Jay Ashworth j...@baylink.com wrote: - Original Message - From: Scott Helms khe...@zcorum.com Yes it does... It locks you into whatever is supported on the ring. I don't know how I can explain this more plainly, I can (more accurately have)

Re: Muni fiber: L1 or L2?

2013-02-05 Thread Jay Ashworth
- Original Message - From: Scott Helms khe...@zcorum.com Overlaid? Could you clarify that? Sure, ring, hub spoke, home run, star these are all descriptions of the physical architecture and many layer 2 technologies will happily use them all including Ethernet. To use a specific

Re: Muni fiber: L1 or L2?

2013-02-05 Thread Scott Helms
You *put active equipment out in the physical plant*. I'm sure that there are some physical plant design criteria that permit that decision, but mine isn't one of them, for reasons I believe I've made fairly clear. You disagree with some of those as well, of course, but you understand

Re: Muni fiber: L1 or L2?

2013-02-05 Thread Owen DeLong
On Feb 5, 2013, at 9:37 AM, Scott Helms khe...@zcorum.com wrote: On Tue, Feb 5, 2013 at 11:30 AM, Jay Ashworth j...@baylink.com wrote: - Original Message - From: Scott Helms khe...@zcorum.com Yes it does... It locks you into whatever is supported on the ring. I don't know how

Re: Muni fiber: L1 or L2?

2013-02-05 Thread Masataka Ohta
Scott Helms wrote: They are not soo different, as long as you try to recover initial cost not so quickly, which is why copper costs about $10/M or so. I know several dozen companies that do this kind of construction and they don't agree. That is, they are trying to recover initial cost

RE: Muni fiber: L1 or L2?

2013-02-05 Thread Eric Wieling
- From: Masataka Ohta [mailto:mo...@necom830.hpcl.titech.ac.jp] Sent: Tuesday, February 05, 2013 7:17 PM To: Scott Helms Cc: NANOG Subject: Re: Muni fiber: L1 or L2? note that a phone company often had several central offices to cover their territory in the time before there were remotes

Re: Muni fiber: L1 or L2?

2013-02-05 Thread Masataka Ohta
Eric Wieling wrote: In the past the ISP simply needed a nice big ATM pipe to the ILEC for DSL service. The ILEC provided a PVC from the customer endpoint to the ISP. As understand it this is no longer the case, but only because of non-technical issues. The non-technical issue is

RE: Muni fiber: L1 or L2?

2013-02-05 Thread Eric Wieling
.hpcl.titech.ac.jp] Sent: Tuesday, February 05, 2013 7:42 PM To: nanog@nanog.org Subject: Re: Muni fiber: L1 or L2? Eric Wieling wrote: In the past the ISP simply needed a nice big ATM pipe to the ILEC for DSL service. The ILEC provided a PVC from the customer endpoint to the ISP

Re: Muni fiber: L1 or L2?

2013-02-05 Thread Masataka Ohta
Eric Wieling wrote: I don't think it is that much more expensive to allow other ISPs an ATM PVC into their network. Wrong, which is why ATM has disappeared. ATM may not be the best technology to do this, It is not. but the basic concept is not bad. It is not enough, even if you use

Re: Muni fiber: L1 or L2?

2013-02-04 Thread Masataka Ohta
Scott Helms wrote: Is it more expensive to home-run every home than to put splitters in the neighborhood? Yes. Is it enough more expensive that the tradeoffs cannot be overcome? I remain unconvinced. This completely depends on the area and the goals of the network. In most cases for muni

Re: Muni fiber: L1 or L2?

2013-02-04 Thread Scott Helms
Owen, I'm trimming this for my own sanity if I snip out something important please let me know. So long as you recognize that it's on a pair-by-pair basis end-to-end and not expecting any mixing/sharing/etc. by the L1 infrastructure provider, yes. OK good, now we're speaking on the same

Re: Muni fiber: L1 or L2?

2013-02-04 Thread Scott Helms
On Mon, Feb 4, 2013 at 6:58 AM, Masataka Ohta mo...@necom830.hpcl.titech.ac.jp wrote: Scott Helms wrote: Is it more expensive to home-run every home than to put splitters in the neighborhood? Yes. Is it enough more expensive that the tradeoffs cannot be overcome? I remain unconvinced.

Re: Muni fiber: L1 or L2?

2013-02-04 Thread Jean-Francois Mezei
On 13-02-04 16:04, Scott Helms wrote: Subscribers don't care if the hand off is at layer 1 or layer 2 so this is moot as well. This is where one has to be carefull. The wholesale scenario in Canada leaves indepdendant ISPs having to explain to their customers that they can't fix certain

Re: Muni fiber: L1 or L2?

2013-02-04 Thread Jay Ashworth
- Original Message - From: Jean-Francois Mezei jfmezei_na...@vaxination.ca Subscribers don't care if the hand off is at layer 1 or layer 2 so this is moot as well. This is where one has to be carefull. The wholesale scenario in Canada leaves indepdendant ISPs having to explain to

Re: Muni fiber: L1 or L2?

2013-02-04 Thread Scott Helms
Exactly! On Mon, Feb 4, 2013 at 4:17 PM, Jean-Francois Mezei jfmezei_na...@vaxination.ca wrote: On 13-02-04 16:04, Scott Helms wrote: Subscribers don't care if the hand off is at layer 1 or layer 2 so this is moot as well. This is where one has to be carefull. The wholesale scenario

Re: Muni fiber: L1 or L2?

2013-02-04 Thread Masataka Ohta
Jean-Francois Mezei wrote: This is where one has to be carefull. The wholesale scenario in Canada leaves indepdendant ISPs having to explain to their customers that they can't fix certain problems and that they must call the telco/cableco to get it fixed. (in the case of a certain cable

Re: Muni fiber: L1 or L2?

2013-02-04 Thread Jay Ashworth
- Original Message - From: Masataka Ohta mo...@necom830.hpcl.titech.ac.jp Jean-Francois Mezei wrote: So splitting responsabilities can be an annoyance if it becomes very visible to the end users. No different from competing ISPs using DSL or PON. Sure it is: competing ISPs in a

Re: Muni fiber: L1 or L2?

2013-02-04 Thread Masataka Ohta
Jay Ashworth wrote: In a layer 1 scenario, it means ISP-1 has to physically go and deinstall their CPE and disconnect strand from their OLT, and then ISP-2 can do the reverse and reconnect evrything to provide services. No. Just say optical MDF. Doesn't preclude the need to swap

Re: Muni fiber: L1 or L2?

2013-02-04 Thread Masataka Ohta
Scott Helms wrote: Bot of you are wrong. There is no reason fiber is more expensive than copper, which means SS is cheap, as cheap as copper. Copper isn't cheap, its just there already. Unbundled copper costs about $10/M or so, which means SS fiber can't be more expensive. What is SS?

Re: Muni fiber: L1 or L2?

2013-02-04 Thread Scott Helms
On Mon, Feb 4, 2013 at 5:58 PM, Masataka Ohta mo...@necom830.hpcl.titech.ac.jp wrote: Scott Helms wrote: Bot of you are wrong. There is no reason fiber is more expensive than copper, which means SS is cheap, as cheap as copper. Copper isn't cheap, its just there already. Unbundled

Re: Muni fiber: L1 or L2?

2013-02-04 Thread Scott Helms
Really, so you think that the thickness of the cable has an impact on how much it should cost? So, tell you what I'll exchange some nice thick 10 gauge copper wire for correction--- 14 gauge platinum, since its much thinner that ought to be a good trade for you, right? ;) -- Scott

Re: Muni fiber: L1 or L2?

2013-02-04 Thread Masataka Ohta
Scott Helms wrote: Unbundled copper costs about $10/M or so, which means SS fiber can't be more expensive. I'm not sure what you're trying to describe here, the cost of fiber from an ongoing standpoint isn't strongly correlated to the architecture. Upgrades to the fiber and adding service

Re: Muni fiber: L1 or L2?

2013-02-04 Thread Owen DeLong
On Feb 4, 2013, at 13:04 , Scott Helms khe...@zcorum.com wrote: Owen, I'm trimming this for my own sanity if I snip out something important please let me know. So long as you recognize that it's on a pair-by-pair basis end-to-end and not expecting any mixing/sharing/etc. by the L1

Re: Muni fiber: L1 or L2?

2013-02-04 Thread Owen DeLong
On Feb 4, 2013, at 13:17 , Jean-Francois Mezei jfmezei_na...@vaxination.ca wrote: On 13-02-04 16:04, Scott Helms wrote: Subscribers don't care if the hand off is at layer 1 or layer 2 so this is moot as well. This is where one has to be carefull. The wholesale scenario in Canada

Re: Muni fiber: L1 or L2?

2013-02-04 Thread Scott Helms
On Mon, Feb 4, 2013 at 6:29 PM, Masataka Ohta mo...@necom830.hpcl.titech.ac.jp wrote: Scott Helms wrote: Unbundled copper costs about $10/M or so, which means SS fiber can't be more expensive. I'm not sure what you're trying to describe here, the cost of fiber from an ongoing

Re: Muni fiber: L1 or L2?

2013-02-04 Thread Scott Helms
That's where we disagree. The benefit is that: 1. It doesn't lock the entire area into a single current technology. Neither does a ring architecture. Yes it does... It locks you into whatever is supported on the ring. I don't know how I can explain this more plainly, I can (more

Re: Muni fiber: L1 or L2?

2013-02-04 Thread Jean-Francois Mezei
On 13-02-04 19:48, Scott Helms wrote: same trench IF you have buried cable and there is room. If you have aerial plant (common in rural telco deployments, less common in muni networks) you can also string your fiber on the same poles that you either own or have attachment rights to but the

Re: Muni fiber: L1 or L2?

2013-02-03 Thread Leo Bicknell
In a message written on Sat, Feb 02, 2013 at 10:53:04PM -0500, Scott Helms wrote: tightly defined area that is densely populated today. I'd also say that this is not the normal muni network in the US today, since generally speaking muni networks spring up where the local area is poorly served

muni L1 example (WAS: Re: Muni fiber: L1 or L2?)

2013-02-03 Thread John Osmon
On Sun, Feb 03, 2013 at 09:04:43AM -0800, Leo Bicknell wrote: [...] People are doing this, and it does work, it's just being done in locations the big telcos and cablecos have written off... To re-iterate this point, and get a note into the archives -- Muni networks *can* work. Idaho Falls, ID

Re: muni L1 example (WAS: Re: Muni fiber: L1 or L2?)

2013-02-03 Thread Scott Helms
Absolutely muni networks can work. I'm supporting ~14 right now with an aggregate number of connections of around 40k (most are small). Having said that from my view (I work with telco's, cable MSOs, muni, and other network providers) muni networks fail more often than private networks. This is

Re: Muni fiber: L1 or L2?

2013-02-03 Thread Owen DeLong
On Feb 2, 2013, at 5:06 PM, Scott Helms khe...@zcorum.com wrote: Owen, I think the confusion I have is that you seem to want to create solutions for problems that have already been solved. There is no cost effective method of sharing a network at layer 1 since DWDM is expensive and

Re: Muni fiber: L1 or L2?

2013-02-03 Thread Owen DeLong
Keep in place, but I've worked with virtually all of the nationwide guys and most of the regional ones and they don't as a rule want anything to do with your fiber plant. Even in major metro areas selling dark fiber doesn't have a huge uptake because if you the network owner didn't light it

Re: Muni fiber: L1 or L2?

2013-02-03 Thread Scott Helms
On Sun, Feb 3, 2013 at 2:53 PM, Owen DeLong o...@delong.com wrote: On Feb 2, 2013, at 5:06 PM, Scott Helms khe...@zcorum.com wrote: Owen, I think the confusion I have is that you seem to want to create solutions for problems that have already been solved. There is no cost effective

Re: Muni fiber: L1 or L2?

2013-02-03 Thread Scott Helms
I answered (I think) your other points in the last email I wrote, but I wanted to address these specifically. I believe that Sweden operates largely on this model and that the Australia NBN project does as well. I would say that the Swedish model is a definite success. Australia's NBN is

Re: muni L1 example (WAS: Re: Muni fiber: L1 or L2?)

2013-02-03 Thread John Osmon
Scott -- you've brought up *great* info for this thread. We all know that city/county/state/federal governments sometimes throw money away on boondoggles (as fiber could become). You've been able to pull from your direct experience to show how this is true. I threw in Idaho Falls because I'm

Re: Muni fiber: L1 or L2?

2013-02-03 Thread Mark Andrews
In message camrdfrw6b3+spovj3w0xnvqkxgse6zb5hglicqx4kgzxpe7...@mail.gmail.com , Scott Helms writes: I answered (I think) your other points in the last email I wrote, but I wanted to address these specifically. I believe that Sweden operates largely on this model and that the Australia

Re: muni L1 example (WAS: Re: Muni fiber: L1 or L2?)

2013-02-03 Thread Scott Helms
On Sun, Feb 3, 2013 at 4:38 PM, John Osmon jos...@rigozsaurus.com wrote: Scott -- you've brought up *great* info for this thread. We all know that city/county/state/federal governments sometimes throw money away on boondoggles (as fiber could become). You've been able to pull from your

Re: Muni fiber: L1 or L2?

2013-02-03 Thread Scott Helms
Mark, That's true but none (AFAIK) of those connections are being built by muni's and all of the hand offs are done to the ISPs at layer 2. On Sun, Feb 3, 2013 at 4:45 PM, Mark Andrews ma...@isc.org wrote: In message camrdfrw6b3+spovj3w0xnvqkxgse6zb5hglicqx4kgzxpe7...@mail.gmail.com ,

Re: muni L1 example (WAS: Re: Muni fiber: L1 or L2?)

2013-02-03 Thread John Osmon
Thanks Scott. Even if you can't name names, having those points stored somewhere searchable is going to help someone build a useful case when deciding to deploy or not. On Sun, Feb 03, 2013 at 04:55:41PM -0500, Scott Helms wrote: On Sun, Feb 3, 2013 at 4:38 PM, John Osmon

Re: Muni fiber: L1 or L2?

2013-02-03 Thread Owen DeLong
On Feb 3, 2013, at 12:33 PM, Scott Helms khe...@zcorum.com wrote: On Sun, Feb 3, 2013 at 2:53 PM, Owen DeLong o...@delong.com wrote: On Feb 2, 2013, at 5:06 PM, Scott Helms khe...@zcorum.com wrote: Owen, I think the confusion I have is that you seem to want to create solutions

Re: Muni fiber: L1 or L2?

2013-02-03 Thread Scott Helms
On Sun, Feb 3, 2013 at 5:24 PM, Owen DeLong o...@delong.com wrote: On Feb 3, 2013, at 12:33 PM, Scott Helms khe...@zcorum.com wrote: On Sun, Feb 3, 2013 at 2:53 PM, Owen DeLong o...@delong.com wrote: On Feb 2, 2013, at 5:06 PM, Scott Helms khe...@zcorum.com wrote: Owen, I think the

Re: Muni fiber: L1 or L2?

2013-02-03 Thread Scott Helms
Eric, Lol, yeah should have been Gig-E :) On Sun, Feb 3, 2013 at 5:49 PM, Eric Brunner-Williams brun...@nic-naa.netwrote: On 2/3/13 12:33 PM, Scott Helms wrote: PON is worse in every performance related way to PON typo??? -- Scott Helms Vice President of Technology ZCorum (678)

Re: Muni fiber: L1 or L2?

2013-02-03 Thread Fletcher Kittredge
On Fri, Feb 1, 2013 at 5:49 PM, Frank Bulk (iname.com) frnk...@iname.comwrote: Fletcher: Many rural LECs are homerunning their fiber back to the CO, such that the optical splitters are only in the CO. It gives them one management point, the highest possible efficiency (you can maximize any

Re: Muni fiber: L1 or L2?

2013-02-03 Thread Owen DeLong
On Feb 3, 2013, at 2:57 PM, Scott Helms khe...@zcorum.com wrote: On Sun, Feb 3, 2013 at 5:24 PM, Owen DeLong o...@delong.com wrote: On Feb 3, 2013, at 12:33 PM, Scott Helms khe...@zcorum.com wrote: On Sun, Feb 3, 2013 at 2:53 PM, Owen DeLong o...@delong.com wrote: On Feb 2,

Re: Muni fiber: L1 or L2?

2013-02-02 Thread Eugen Leitl
On Fri, Feb 01, 2013 at 04:43:56PM -0800, Leo Bicknell wrote: The only place PON made any sense to me was extreme rural areas. If you could go 20km to a splitter and then hit 32 homes ~1km away (52km fiber pair length total), that was a win. If the homes are 2km from the CO, 32 pair (64km

Re: Muni fiber: L1 or L2?

2013-02-02 Thread Matt Addison
On Feb 1, 2013, at 22:54, Owen DeLong o...@delong.com wrote: If you have multicast and everyone is watching superbowl at same time, you're talking up very little bandwidth on that 2.mumble GPON link. Meh. Since everyone seems to want to be able to pause, rewind, etc., multicast doesn't tend

Re: Muni fiber: L1 or L2?

2013-02-02 Thread Jay Ashworth
- Original Message - From: Jean-Francois Mezei jfmezei_na...@vaxination.ca On 13-02-01 22:52, Owen DeLong wrote: Since the discussion here is about muni fiber capabilities and ideal greenfield plant designs, existing fiber is irrelevant to the discussion at hand. Not so

Re: Muni fiber: L1 or L2?

2013-02-02 Thread Owen DeLong
On Feb 2, 2013, at 2:19 AM, Eugen Leitl eu...@leitl.org wrote: On Fri, Feb 01, 2013 at 04:43:56PM -0800, Leo Bicknell wrote: The only place PON made any sense to me was extreme rural areas. If you could go 20km to a splitter and then hit 32 homes ~1km away (52km fiber pair length total),

Re: Muni fiber: L1 or L2?

2013-02-02 Thread david peahi
Perhaps I missed a reference to receiver sensitivity in this thread. Since the receiver optical-electric components are binary in nature, received optical dB only has to be equal to or greater than the receiver's sensitivity. Low or high dB received light produces the same quality at the receiver.

Re: Muni fiber: L1 or L2?

2013-02-02 Thread Jean-Francois Mezei
On 13-02-02 10:36, Jay Ashworth wrote: Yes, but everyone on a splitter must be backhauled to the same L1 provider, and putting splitters *in the outside plant* precludes any other type of L1 service, *ever*. So that's a non-starter. If you have 4 ISPs, why not put 4 splitters in the

Re: Muni fiber: L1 or L2?

2013-02-02 Thread Jay Ashworth
Because telcos specifically want to /discourage/ competition. You're perilously close to trolling, here, sir... -jra Jean-Francois Mezei jfmezei_na...@vaxination.ca wrote: On 13-02-02 10:36, Jay Ashworth wrote: Yes, but everyone on a splitter must be backhauled to the same L1 provider, and

Re: Muni fiber: L1 or L2?

2013-02-02 Thread Scott Helms
Owen, A layer 1 architecture isn't going to be an economical option for the foreseeable future so opining on its value is a waste of time...its simple not feasible now or even 5 years from now because of costs. The optimal open access network (with current or near future technology) is well

Re: Muni fiber: L1 or L2?

2013-02-02 Thread Owen DeLong
On Feb 2, 2013, at 11:23 AM, Jean-Francois Mezei jfmezei_na...@vaxination.ca wrote: On 13-02-02 10:36, Jay Ashworth wrote: Yes, but everyone on a splitter must be backhauled to the same L1 provider, and putting splitters *in the outside plant* precludes any other type of L1 service,

Re: Muni fiber: L1 or L2?

2013-02-02 Thread Jay Ashworth
- Original Message - From: Scott Helms khe...@zcorum.com A layer 1 architecture isn't going to be an economical option for the foreseeable future so opining on its value is a waste of time...its simple not feasible now or even 5 years from now because of costs. The optimal open

Re: Muni fiber: L1 or L2?

2013-02-02 Thread Owen DeLong
On Feb 2, 2013, at 12:07 PM, Scott Helms khe...@zcorum.com wrote: Owen, A layer 1 architecture isn't going to be an economical option for the foreseeable future so opining on its value is a waste of time...its simple not feasible now or even 5 years from now because of costs. The

Re: Muni fiber: L1 or L2?

2013-02-02 Thread Scott Helms
Owen, Cross connecting at layer 1 is what I'm saying isn't feasible. If you want to simply hand them a fiber then sell dark fiber or DWDM ports but trying to create an architecture around PON or other splitters won't work because PON splitters aren't compatible with other protocols. On Sat,

Re: Muni fiber: L1 or L2?

2013-02-02 Thread Owen DeLong
It seems that you are (deliberately or otherwise) seriously misconstruing what I am saying. I'm saying that if you build an L1 dark fiber system as we have described, the purchasers can use it to deploy Ethernet, PON, or any other technology. I'm not saying it's how I would build out a PON

Re: Muni fiber: L1 or L2?

2013-02-02 Thread Scott Helms
Owen, I think the confusion I have is that you seem to want to create solutions for problems that have already been solved. There is no cost effective method of sharing a network at layer 1 since DWDM is expensive and requires compatible gear on both sides and no one has enough fiber (nor is

Re: Muni fiber: L1 or L2?

2013-02-02 Thread Jay Ashworth
- Original Message - From: Scott Helms khe...@zcorum.com Owen I think the confusion I have is that you seem to want to create solutions for problems that have already been solved. There is no cost effective method of sharing a network at layer 1 since DWDM is expensive and requires

Re: Muni fiber: L1 or L2?

2013-02-02 Thread Scott Helms
Owen I think the confusion I have is that you seem to want to create solutions for problems that have already been solved. There is no cost effective method of sharing a network at layer 1 since DWDM is expensive and requires compatible gear on both sides and no one has enough fiber

Re: Muni fiber: L1 or L2?

2013-02-02 Thread Jay Ashworth
- Original Message - From: Scott Helms khe...@zcorum.com Owen I think the confusion I have is that you seem to want to create solutions for problems that have already been solved. There is no cost effective method of sharing a network at layer 1 since DWDM is expensive

Re: Muni fiber: L1 or L2?

2013-02-02 Thread Scott Helms
OK, think about it like this. The most efficient topology to provide both coverage and resiliency is a ring with nodes (shelves) from which end users are connected. That ring (usually Gig or 10Gig Ethernet today) needs to be connected to a central location so you can interconnect to

Re: Muni fiber: L1 or L2?

2013-02-02 Thread Leo Bicknell
In a message written on Sat, Feb 02, 2013 at 09:28:06PM -0500, Scott Helms wrote: I'm not saying that you have to, but that's the most efficient and resilient (both of those are important right?) way of arranging the gear. The exact loop length from the shelves to the end users is up to you

Re: Muni fiber: L1 or L2?

2013-02-02 Thread david peahi
Technically, any of the architectures espoused by some of the commentators on this thread will work, and would at least be an order of magnitude better than what is available in the local loop today. One of the commentators, however, did underscore the biggest challenge by far to national

Re: Muni fiber: L1 or L2?

2013-02-02 Thread Scott Helms
If the goal is the minimize the capital outlay of a greenfield build, your model can be more efficient, depending on the geography covered. Basically you're assuming that the active electronics to make a ring are cheaper than building high count fiber back to a central point. There are

Re: Muni fiber: L1 or L2?

2013-02-02 Thread Leo Bicknell
In a message written on Sat, Feb 02, 2013 at 10:17:24PM -0500, Scott Helms wrote: Here's the thing, over the time frame your describing you're probably going to have to look at more fiber runs just because of growth in areas that you didn't build for before. Even if you nail the total growth

Re: Muni fiber: L1 or L2?

2013-02-02 Thread Scott Helms
On Sat, Feb 2, 2013 at 10:32 PM, Leo Bicknell bickn...@ufp.org wrote: In a message written on Sat, Feb 02, 2013 at 10:17:24PM -0500, Scott Helms wrote: Here's the thing, over the time frame your describing you're probably going to have to look at more fiber runs just because of growth in

Re: Muni fiber: L1 or L2?

2013-02-02 Thread Jay Ashworth
- Original Message - From: Scott Helms khe...@zcorum.com Here's the thing, over the time frame your describing you're probably going to have to look at more fiber runs just because of growth in areas that you didn't build for before. Even if you nail the total growth of homes and

RE: Muni fiber: L1 or L2?

2013-02-02 Thread Frank Bulk
9:53 PM To: Jean-Francois Mezei Cc: nanog@nanog.org Subject: Re: Muni fiber: L1 or L2? On Feb 1, 2013, at 14:17 , Jean-Francois Mezei jfmezei_na...@vaxination.ca wrote: snip If you have multicast and everyone is watching superbowl at same time, you're talking up very little bandwidth on that 2

Re: Muni fiber: L1 or L2?

2013-02-01 Thread Scott Helms
Owen, You're basing your math off of some incorrect assumptions about PON. I'm actually sympathetic to your goal, but it simply can't work the way you're describing it in a PON network. Also, please don't base logic for open access on meet me rooms, this works in colo spaces and carrier hotels

Re: Muni fiber: L1 or L2?

2013-02-01 Thread Jason Baugher
I disagree. Loss is loss, regardless of where the splitter is placed in the equation. Distance x loss + splitter insertion loss = total loss for purposes of link budget calculation. The reason to push splitters towards the customer end is financial, not technical. On Fri, Feb 1, 2013 at 2:29

Re: Muni fiber: L1 or L2?

2013-02-01 Thread Jason Baugher
I should clarify: Distance x loss/km + splitter loss. = link loss. On Fri, Feb 1, 2013 at 3:03 PM, Jason Baugher ja...@thebaughers.com wrote: I disagree. Loss is loss, regardless of where the splitter is placed in the equation. Distance x loss + splitter insertion loss = total loss for

Re: Muni fiber: L1 or L2?

2013-02-01 Thread Scott Helms
Jason, Loss is loss, but that's not all that we have to deal with here inside of how PON works. I can tell you that not a single manufacturer I've worked with says anything differently. On Fri, Feb 1, 2013 at 4:03 PM, Jason Baugher ja...@thebaughers.com wrote: I disagree. Loss is loss,

Re: Muni fiber: L1 or L2?

2013-02-01 Thread Owen DeLong
Actually, this is an issue… I should have seen it. You have 3 loss components… Power out = (Power in - loss to splitter - splitter loss) / nOut - loss-to-customer So, if the loss to the splitter is 3db and you have 20db (effective 320db on a 16x split) loss on each customer link, that's a

Re: Muni fiber: L1 or L2?

2013-02-01 Thread Jason Baugher
It's still a 23dB loss for each customer from the CO to the ONT. I have an OLT that launches at +5dBm. At 1490nm, I should see about a .26dB loss per km. My 1x32 splitter is going to add about 16dB more loss. Assuming we ignore connector losses, and also assume that the customer is 10km away:

Re: Muni fiber: L1 or L2?

2013-02-01 Thread Owen DeLong
On Feb 1, 2013, at 1:43 PM, Jason Baugher ja...@thebaughers.com wrote: It's still a 23dB loss for each customer from the CO to the ONT. I have an OLT that launches at +5dBm. At 1490nm, I should see about a .26dB loss per km. My 1x32 splitter is going to add about 16dB more loss. Assuming

Re: Muni fiber: L1 or L2?

2013-02-01 Thread Jean-Francois Mezei
On 13-02-01 16:03, Jason Baugher wrote: The reason to push splitters towards the customer end is financial, not technical. It also has to do with existing fibre infrastructure. If a Telco has already adopted a fibre to a node philosophy, then it has a;ready installed a limited number of

Re: Muni fiber: L1 or L2?

2013-02-01 Thread Johnny Eriksson
Owen DeLong o...@delong.com wrote: Nope The power going into each fiber out of the splitter is 1/16th that of what went into the splitter. ... which is 12 dB loss. Yes, your total in-line loss is still 10km, but you are forgetting about the fact that you lost 15/16th of the power

RE: Muni fiber: L1 or L2?

2013-02-01 Thread Frank Bulk (iname.com)
Message- From: Fletcher Kittredge [mailto:fkitt...@gwi.net] Sent: Thursday, January 31, 2013 3:58 PM To: Owen DeLong Cc: NANOG Subject: Re: Muni fiber: L1 or L2? On Thu, Jan 31, 2013 at 4:36 PM, Owen DeLong o...@delong.com wrote: If you have an MMR where all of the customers come together

Re: Muni fiber: L1 or L2?

2013-02-01 Thread Robert Bonomi
From nanog-bounces+bonomi=mail.r-bonomi@nanog.org Fri Feb 1 16:11:17 2013 Subject: Re: Muni fiber: L1 or L2? From: Owen DeLong o...@delong.com Date: Fri, 1 Feb 2013 13:59:54 -0800 To: Jason Baugher ja...@thebaughers.com Cc: NANOG nanog@nanog.org On Feb 1, 2013, at 1:43 PM, Jason

Re: Muni fiber: L1 or L2?

2013-02-01 Thread Jay Ashworth
- Original Message - From: Brandon Butterworth bran...@rd.bbc.co.uk 3. no home run fibres means no competitors running their own GPON or Ethernet. Why invest in making it easier for the competition Because I don't have any competitors; I *am the municipality*. All the possible

Re: Muni fiber: L1 or L2?

2013-02-01 Thread Leo Bicknell
In a message written on Fri, Feb 01, 2013 at 03:29:32PM -0500, Scott Helms wrote: You're basing your math off of some incorrect assumptions about PON. I'm I'd like to know more about the PON limitations, while I understand the 10,000 foot view, some of the rubber hitting the road issues are a

Re: Muni fiber: L1 or L2?

2013-02-01 Thread Owen DeLong
On Feb 1, 2013, at 14:17 , Jean-Francois Mezei jfmezei_na...@vaxination.ca wrote: On 13-02-01 16:03, Jason Baugher wrote: The reason to push splitters towards the customer end is financial, not technical. It also has to do with existing fibre infrastructure. If a Telco has already

Re: Muni fiber: L1 or L2?

2013-02-01 Thread Owen DeLong
) - 15 = -28.6 (5 - 2.34 - 16) - 15 - 0.26 = -28.6 -Hena -Alkuperäinen viesti- Lähettäjä: Owen DeLong [mailto:o...@delong.com] Lähetetty: 2. helmikuuta 2013 0:00 Vastaanottaja: Jason Baugher Kopio: NANOG Aihe: Re: Muni fiber: L1 or L2? On Feb 1, 2013, at 1:43 PM, Jason

Re: Muni fiber: L1 or L2?

2013-02-01 Thread George Herbert
On Fri, Feb 1, 2013 at 7:54 PM, Owen DeLong o...@delong.com wrote: OK... Like Einstein, math is not my strong suit. Unfortunately, I don't have his prowess with physics, either. Owen A bit here, a bit there... Hey, dB is a plural of Bits! -- -george william herbert

Re: Muni fiber: L1 or L2?

2013-02-01 Thread George Herbert
Ok, serious question - How is GPON's downstream AES encryption keying handled? -- -george william herbert george.herb...@gmail.com

Re: Muni fiber: L1 or L2?

2013-02-01 Thread Jean-Francois Mezei
On 13-02-01 22:52, Owen DeLong wrote: Since the discussion here is about muni fiber capabilities and ideal greenfield plant designs, existing fiber is irrelevant to the discussion at hand. Not so irrelevant. If the municipality wishes to attract as many competitive ISPs as possible, it

Re: Muni fiber: L1 or L2?

2013-02-01 Thread Owen DeLong
On Feb 1, 2013, at 21:22 , Jean-Francois Mezei jfmezei_na...@vaxination.ca wrote: On 13-02-01 22:52, Owen DeLong wrote: Since the discussion here is about muni fiber capabilities and ideal greenfield plant designs, existing fiber is irrelevant to the discussion at hand. Not so

Re: Muni fiber: L1 or L2?

2013-01-31 Thread Leo Bicknell
In a message written on Wed, Jan 30, 2013 at 09:30:31PM -0800, Owen DeLong wrote: I would like to build an infrastrucutre that could last 50-100 years, like the telephone twisted pair of the last century. The only tech I can see that can do that is home run single mode fiber to the home.

Re: Muni fiber: L1 or L2?

2013-01-31 Thread Scott Helms
TR-069 (part of which is CWMP) has been around a long long time and Telcodria is well aware of it. The real problem is getting it actually implemented well on CPE gear since the TM Forum didn't even have a certification process until this year. On Wed, Jan 30, 2013 at 11:24 PM, Jay Ashworth

Re: Muni fiber: L1 or L2?

2013-01-31 Thread Scott Helms
Except for the fact that the people waiting for their gold shipment expect it to be treated as gold and not kaolin or chickens. At the end of the day the ISP is who gets called first and sometime they're the only person an end user can reach. Try this one day if you're ready for some frustration

Re: Muni fiber: L1 or L2?

2013-01-31 Thread Ray Soucy
Late to the conversation, but I'll chime in that we established a model in Maine that is working pretty well, at least for middle-mile fiber. When we started building out MaineREN (our RON) we decided that having the University own the fiber would tie it up in political red tape. So much so that

Re: Muni fiber: L1 or L2?

2013-01-31 Thread Owen DeLong
On Jan 31, 2013, at 07:07 , Ray Soucy r...@maine.edu wrote: Late to the conversation, but I'll chime in that we established a model in Maine that is working pretty well, at least for middle-mile fiber. When we started building out MaineREN (our RON) we decided that having the University

Re: Muni fiber: L1 or L2?

2013-01-31 Thread Scott Helms
Owen, The short answer is that you don't today and it will be a long time (if ever) before its feasible. Europe is commonly held up as an example of an area where open access works and if you stick to DSL networks that's true. The problem is that the DSL networks (by and large) in Europe aren't

Re: Muni fiber: L1 or L2?

2013-01-31 Thread Owen DeLong
That's why I'm not advocating for open access, I'm advocating for L1/L2 provider separation and a requirement that the L1 access itself be open. I have yet to get a firm answer, but as I understand PON, it doesn't actually matter so much whether you put the splitter/combiner in an MMR or near

Re: Muni fiber: L1 or L2?

2013-01-31 Thread Scott Helms
Owen, You can't share access from one splitter to multiple OLTs so the location of the splitter isn't important. AFAIK there is simply no concept for that idea in any of the PON specs and its certainly not something that Calix/Adtran/Zhone/Alcatel/$gear_maker are building right now. For that

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