Re: Sprint v. Cogent, some clarity facts

2008-11-06 Thread Kraig Beahn
Cogent transition or prep work this morning? AS 2914 NTT? Anyone else seeing similar changes abroad? CORE INFRASTRUCTURE AFFECTING ALERT * -- BGP Status Change Sequence No: 1225957222

Re: Sprint v. Cogent, some clarity facts

2008-11-05 Thread Paul Vixie
(note: i don't think sprint or cogent is being evil in this situation.) [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: Has anyone heard of a backup route? With a longer path so it is never used unless there is a real emergency? Why was there no backup route available to carry the Sprint - Cogent traffic? Because

RE: Sprint v. Cogent, some clarity facts

2008-11-05 Thread michael.dillon
what you're calling a political failure could be what others call a rate war. I only used the term political failure because it was the best match of the two options given. But you are right that it is necessary to let go of those terms and maybe, define your own, if you want to get to a deep

RE: Sprint v. Cogent, some clarity facts

2008-11-05 Thread Church, Charles
-Original Message- From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent: Wednesday, November 05, 2008 10:52 AM To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: RE: Sprint v. Cogent, some clarity facts what you're calling a political failure could be what others call a rate war. I didn't really

RE: Sprint v. Cogent, some clarity facts

2008-11-05 Thread david raistrick
On Wed, 5 Nov 2008, Church, Charles wrote: I didn't really care about this, but now I'm curious. Since their peering was a 'trial', I'm assuming it hasn't always been there. Prior to Sprint and Cogent peering directly with each other, how did they communicate? Why was that functionality

Re: Sprint v. Cogent, some clarity facts

2008-11-04 Thread David Freedman
2. The Internet cannot route around de-peering I know everyone believes the Internet routes around failures. While occasionally true, it does not hold in this case. To route around the failure would require transit. See item #1. The internet routes around technical failures, not political

Re: Sprint v. Cogent, some clarity facts

2008-11-04 Thread Patrick W. Gilmore
On Nov 4, 2008, at 9:49 AM, David Freedman wrote: 2. The Internet cannot route around de-peering I know everyone believes the Internet routes around failures. While occasionally true, it does not hold in this case. To route around the failure would require transit. See item #1. The

Re: Sprint v. Cogent, some clarity facts

2008-11-04 Thread Patrick W. Gilmore
On Nov 4, 2008, at 11:02 AM, David Schwartz wrote: Patrick W. Gilmore wrote: On Nov 4, 2008, at 9:49 AM, David Freedman wrote: 2. The Internet cannot route around de-peering I know everyone believes the Internet routes around failures. While occasionally true, it does not hold in this case.

Re: Sprint v. Cogent, some clarity facts

2008-11-04 Thread Patrick W. Gilmore
could say the current situation is a political success. -- TTFN, patrick -Original Message- From: Patrick W. Gilmore [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent: Tuesday, November 04, 2008 8:10 AM To: NANOG list Subject: Re: Sprint v. Cogent, some clarity facts On Nov 4, 2008, at 11:02 AM, David

Re: Sprint v. Cogent, some clarity facts

2008-11-04 Thread Niels Bakker
* [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Tomas L. Byrnes) [Tue 04 Nov 2008, 17:51 CET]: The concept of Transit Free is a political failure, not a technical one. Yeah, networks should be free! And Cogent, if they don't get access to Sprint directly, should just set a default route over some public IX where

RE: Sprint v. Cogent, some clarity facts

2008-11-04 Thread michael.dillon
The concept of Transit Free is a political failure, not a technical one. We disagree. Perhaps some examples are needed? If you drive in a screw with a big hammer, the end result is not pleasing. For one, a screw will not have the holding power of a nail. For another, the screw and the

RE: Sprint v. Cogent, some clarity facts

2008-11-04 Thread Tomas L. Byrnes
in the original design. -Original Message- From: Patrick W. Gilmore [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent: Tuesday, November 04, 2008 8:10 AM To: NANOG list Subject: Re: Sprint v. Cogent, some clarity facts On Nov 4, 2008, at 11:02 AM, David Schwartz wrote: Patrick W. Gilmore wrote: On Nov 4

Re: Sprint v. Cogent, some clarity facts

2008-11-04 Thread Lamar Owen
On Tuesday 04 November 2008 11:55:01 Patrick W. Gilmore wrote: On Nov 4, 2008, at 11:51 AM, Tomas L. Byrnes wrote: The concept of Transit Free is a political failure, not a technical one. We disagree. [snip] So I guess you could say the current situation is a political success. I would

RE: Sprint v. Cogent, some clarity facts

2008-11-04 Thread David Schwartz
Patrick W. Gilmore wrote: On Nov 4, 2008, at 9:49 AM, David Freedman wrote: 2. The Internet cannot route around de-peering I know everyone believes the Internet routes around failures. While occasionally true, it does not hold in this case. To route around the failure would

Re: Sprint v. Cogent, some clarity facts

2008-11-03 Thread Florian Weimer
* Patrick W. Gilmore: 1. Neither Sprint nor Cogent have transit Both Sprint Cogent are transit-free networks. (Notice how I carefully avoided saying tier one?) Whether one or both _should_ have transit is not a fact, and therefore outside the scope of this e- mail, but that neither have

RE: Sprint v. Cogent, some clarity facts

2008-11-03 Thread michael.dillon
Put another way, since _every_ network does this, if you do not want to buy from 'such networks', you cannot buy transit. Let's put it another 'nother way. Would an end user get better connectivity by buying from a reseller of transit? In other words, buying transit from a network which also

RE: Sprint v. Cogent, some clarity facts

2008-11-03 Thread David Schwartz
Quite frankly, if any potential transit provider tried to make noises about being able to *guarantee* full connectivity, I'd show him the door. Let's not make the perfect the enemy of the good. All that's required is that they promise to make a good faith effort to interconnect with anyone

RE: Sprint v. Cogent, some clarity facts

2008-11-03 Thread David Schwartz
Patrick W. Gilmore wrote: 4. There is a reason behind ratios which has nothing to do with telco sender-pays There is an alleged reason. Hot potato routing + very poor ratios puts much more of the cost on the receiving network. This is a valid, logical, and costly concern for receiving

Re: Sprint v. Cogent, some clarity facts

2008-11-03 Thread Leo Bicknell
In a message written on Mon, Nov 03, 2008 at 01:26:14AM -0500, Patrick W. Gilmore wrote: Having skimmed the Sprint / Cogent threads, I saw multiple errors and lots of really bad guesses. Instead of replying individually, I thought I would sum up a few facts so everyone was on the same

Re: Sprint v. Cogent, some clarity facts

2008-11-03 Thread Stephen Sprunk
David Schwartz wrote: Your customers pay you to carry their traffic across your network between them and the next network in the line. There is no reason anyone else should compensate you for doing this. What it all comes down to is that the majority of eyeballs are on residential

Re: Sprint v. Cogent, some clarity facts

2008-11-03 Thread Will Hargrave
David Schwartz wrote: The ratio argument is nonsense. If your customers want to receive mostly, and receiving is expensive, they should pay you more to cover your higher costs in receiving traffic. If my customers mostly want to send, and sending is cheap, then I should pay less, since I want

Re: Sprint v. Cogent, some clarity facts

2008-11-03 Thread Patrick W. Gilmore
On Nov 3, 2008, at 10:03 AM, David Schwartz wrote: Patrick W. Gilmore wrote: 4. There is a reason behind ratios which has nothing to do with telco sender-pays There is an alleged reason. Peering rations were first 'big news' when BBN wanted to de-peer Above.Net, Global Center, and Exodus

Re: Sprint v. Cogent, some clarity facts

2008-11-03 Thread Tore Anderson
* Stephen Sprunk What it all comes down to is that the majority of eyeballs are on residential connections that are relatively expensive to provide but for which are sold at a relatively low price (often 1/10th as much per megabit of capacity). Those eyeball ISPs cannot or will not charge

Re: Sprint v. Cogent, some clarity facts

2008-11-03 Thread Charles Gucker
On Mon, Nov 3, 2008 at 3:35 AM, Paul Wall [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: On Mon, Nov 3, 2008 at 1:26 AM, Patrick W. Gilmore [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: 1. Neither Sprint nor Cogent have transit Both Sprint Cogent are transit-free networks. (Notice how I carefully avoided saying tier one?) How do

Re: Sprint v. Cogent, some clarity facts

2008-11-03 Thread Patrick W. Gilmore
On Nov 3, 2008, at 10:41 AM, Tore Anderson wrote: Another point worth mentioning is that the traffic is going to flow between those two ISPs _anyway_. I believe the events of 2-3 days ago disproves your assertion. Therefore, in many cases the only ones to profit from them not reaching a

Re: Sprint v. Cogent, some clarity facts

2008-11-03 Thread Leo Bicknell
In a message written on Mon, Nov 03, 2008 at 10:40:46AM -0500, Patrick W. Gilmore wrote: The FACT is that a point-source sending traffic to distributed receivers combined with hot-potato routing puts more of the cost on the receiver. That fact is not in dispute, apparently even you agree.

Re: Sprint v. Cogent, some clarity facts

2008-11-03 Thread Tore Anderson
* Patrick W. Gilmore On Nov 3, 2008, at 10:41 AM, Tore Anderson wrote: Another point worth mentioning is that the traffic is going to flow between those two ISPs _anyway_. I believe the events of 2-3 days ago disproves your assertion. Having partitioned transit-free networks is going to

Re: Sprint v. Cogent, some clarity facts

2008-11-03 Thread Seth Mattinen
Barrett Lyon wrote: Incase this has not hit the list yet: http://www.pcworld.com/businesscenter/article/153194/sprint_reconnects_cogent_but_differences_are_unresolved.html Sprint Reconnects Cogent, but Differences Are Unresolved Mikael Ricknäs, IDG News Service Monday, November 03, 2008

Re: Sprint v. Cogent, some clarity facts

2008-11-03 Thread Patrick W. Gilmore
On Nov 3, 2008, at 2:35 AM, Paul Wall wrote: On Mon, Nov 3, 2008 at 1:26 AM, Patrick W. Gilmore [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: 1. Neither Sprint nor Cogent have transit Both Sprint Cogent are transit-free networks. (Notice how I carefully avoided saying tier one?) How do you explain Cogent's

Re: Sprint v. Cogent, some clarity facts

2008-11-03 Thread Nicolas Antoniello
Sorry for my possible ignorance, but could you explain me what are you calling transit-free? I mean, the ISP I work for, has contract for several STM-4 links with Sprint (at least for 8 years now), and for sure they do have transit, at least for us (as we publish our customers ASs to them and they

Re: Sprint v. Cogent, some clarity facts

2008-11-03 Thread Florian Weimer
* Valdis Kletnieks: On Mon, 03 Nov 2008 10:26:59 +0100, Florian Weimer said: * Patrick W. Gilmore: 3. Standard transit contracts do not guarantee full connectivity If this were true, why would end users (or, more generally, not significantly multi-homed networks) buy transit from such

Re: Sprint v. Cogent, some clarity facts

2008-11-03 Thread Charles Gucker
Does Akamai have peering arrangements with Cogent directly? Akamai are self declared peering sluts. So, yes, they have direct peering arrangements with Cogent. Hrm, so after I posted this, I looked a bit deeper into it and found: 3 vl3493.mpd03.jfk02.atlas.cogentco.com (154.54.5.226)

Re: Sprint v. Cogent, some clarity facts

2008-11-03 Thread Patrick W. Gilmore
On Nov 3, 2008, at 4:26 AM, Florian Weimer wrote: * Patrick W. Gilmore: 1. Neither Sprint nor Cogent have transit Both Sprint Cogent are transit-free networks. (Notice how I carefully avoided saying tier one?) Whether one or both _should_ have transit is not a fact, and therefore outside

Re: Sprint v. Cogent, some clarity facts

2008-11-03 Thread Jeff Aitken
On Mon, Nov 03, 2008 at 04:34:16PM -0200, Nicolas Antoniello wrote: Sorry for my possible ignorance, but could you explain me what are you calling transit-free? Transit-free means that you don't pay anyone else to reach some 3rd-party network. In other words, if I'm Sprint, I don't pay UUNET

Re: Sprint v. Cogent, some clarity facts

2008-11-03 Thread William Herrin
On Mon, Nov 3, 2008 at 1:34 PM, Nicolas Antoniello [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Sorry for my possible ignorance, but could you explain me what are you calling transit-free? Transit: You pay an ISP to send and receive traffic to and from the Internet. The Internet consists of: his paid customers,

RE: Sprint v. Cogent, some clarity facts

2008-11-03 Thread Rod Beck
And a 'Tier One' nework is a transit-free network that can reach all end points (end user IP addresses)? Roderick S. Beck Director of European Sales Hibernia Atlantic 13-15, rue Sedaine, 75011 Paris http://www.hiberniaatlantic.com Wireless: 1-212-444-8829. French Landline: 33+1+4355+8224 French

Re: Sprint v. Cogent, some clarity facts

2008-11-03 Thread Dave Israel
Rod Beck wrote: And a 'Tier One' nework is a transit-free network that can reach all end points (end user IP addresses) A Tier One is best defined as the ISP the salesman represents. It originally referred to transit-free, settlement-free ISPs, but over time, bigger ISPs began to play with

Re: Sprint v. Cogent, some clarity facts

2008-11-03 Thread Patrick W. Gilmore
On Nov 3, 2008, at 3:49 PM, Rod Beck wrote: And a 'Tier One' nework is a transit-free network that can reach all end points (end user IP addresses)? A transit free network that has no settlements. Which means no network is strictly tier one. Read

Re: Sprint v. Cogent, some clarity facts

2008-11-03 Thread George William Herbert
Patrick writes: 3. Standard transit contracts do not guarantee full connectivity If you are a Cogent customer, it is very unlikely your contract will allow you SLA or other credits for not being able to reach Sprint unless you negotiated something special. I doubt Sprint's standard

Re: Sprint v. Cogent, some clarity facts

2008-11-03 Thread Patrick W. Gilmore
On Nov 3, 2008, at 8:16 PM, George William Herbert wrote: Patrick writes: 3. Standard transit contracts do not guarantee full connectivity If you are a Cogent customer, it is very unlikely your contract will allow you SLA or other credits for not being able to reach Sprint unless you negotiated

Re: Sprint v. Cogent, some clarity facts

2008-11-02 Thread Paul Wall
On Mon, Nov 3, 2008 at 1:26 AM, Patrick W. Gilmore [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: 1. Neither Sprint nor Cogent have transit Both Sprint Cogent are transit-free networks. (Notice how I carefully avoided saying tier one?) How do you explain Cogent's arrangement with NTT (AS 2914)? If it's not