Huawei WiFi = Ruckus OEM?

2012-03-22 Thread Rogelio
Is it just  me?  Or do these Huawei wireless APs look like Ruckus APs?

http://enterprise.huawei.com/ilink/enenterprise/support/documents/base-network/wirleless-area/index.htm

Looks specifically at the A603DE and WA653DE.

Even the GUIs look very similar.


-- 
Also on LinkedIn?  Feel free to connect if you too are an open networker:
scubac...@gmail.com


Re: Verizon, FiOS, and CLEC/UNE orders (was ATT diversity)

2012-03-22 Thread Robert E. Seastrom

Jimmy Hess mysi...@gmail.com writes:

 Seems like a waste for VZ not to reclaim it so it can be
 recycled/put to good use.

To put some numbers with this statement (which I agree with btw):

OSP cable is commonly available composed of 19 AWG, 22 AWG, 24 AWG,
and 26 AWG pairs.  19 and 26 are outliers; 19 is for low pair count
cables going extra long distances and 26 is only good for quite short
distances (CO/SLC to customer) but Superior Essex makes a 3000 pair
cable in #26 (22 and 24 max out at 900 and 1800 pair, at least on the
spec sheet I have handy).

Most of the cable out there is 22 or 24.  Solid #22 and #24
(uninsulated) copper wire weighs 1.95 and 1.23 pounds per 1000 feet
respectively.  That's without the insulation, and only one wire, not a
pair.

I found scrap pricing for telco (obviously the contaminant ratios
out there are different for different types of copper) at $1.20/pound,
which may or may not be current, but if you figure a single pair of
#24 is probably around 4 pounds per 1000 feet scrap weight...  if an
average loop is, say, 5000 feet, you can see where there is
substantial incentive to recycle all the 600 pair that you have lying
around.

-r







Re: Verizon, FiOS, and CLEC/UNE orders (was ATT diversity)

2012-03-22 Thread Jay Ashworth
- Original Message -
 From: Robert E. Seastrom r...@seastrom.com

 I found scrap pricing for telco (obviously the contaminant ratios
 out there are different for different types of copper) at $1.20/pound,
 which may or may not be current, but if you figure a single pair of
 #24 is probably around 4 pounds per 1000 feet scrap weight... if an
 average loop is, say, 5000 feet, you can see where there is
 substantial incentive to recycle all the 600 pair that you have lying
 around.

That's relatively current.  I recycled about 105 ft of 25pr I pulled out
on a cabling job 3 or 4 months ago, and I think I got $130 for it.

But remember: much to most telco trunk cable is icky-pic, and direct-burial; 
both of those change the effectiveness equation *markedly*.

Cheers,
-- jra
-- 
Jay R. Ashworth  Baylink   j...@baylink.com
Designer The Things I Think   RFC 2100
Ashworth  Associates http://baylink.pitas.com 2000 Land Rover DII
St Petersburg FL USA  http://photo.imageinc.us +1 727 647 1274



Re: Verizon, FiOS, and CLEC/UNE orders (was ATT diversity)

2012-03-22 Thread William Herrin
On Thu, Mar 22, 2012 at 10:18 AM, Robert E. Seastrom r...@seastrom.com wrote:
 Jimmy Hess mysi...@gmail.com writes:

 Seems like a waste for VZ not to reclaim it so it can be
 recycled/put to good use.

 To put some numbers with this statement (which I agree with btw):

 OSP cable is commonly available composed of 19 AWG, 22 AWG, 24 AWG,
 and 26 AWG pairs.  19 and 26 are outliers; 19 is for low pair count
 cables going extra long distances and 26 is only good for quite short
 distances (CO/SLC to customer) but Superior Essex makes a 3000 pair
 cable in #26 (22 and 24 max out at 900 and 1800 pair, at least on the
 spec sheet I have handy).

 Most of the cable out there is 22 or 24.  Solid #22 and #24
 (uninsulated) copper wire weighs 1.95 and 1.23 pounds per 1000 feet
 respectively.  That's without the insulation, and only one wire, not a
 pair.

 I found scrap pricing for telco (obviously the contaminant ratios
 out there are different for different types of copper) at $1.20/pound,
 which may or may not be current, but if you figure a single pair of
 #24 is probably around 4 pounds per 1000 feet scrap weight...  if an
 average loop is, say, 5000 feet, you can see where there is
 substantial incentive to recycle all the 600 pair that you have lying
 around.

Hi Robert,

That depends on the cost of recovering it. We're not talking about
salvage operators pulling cable, we're talking about highly trained
[sic] Verizon installers.

The last 4 pairs in use on that 3000 count cable will tend to linger a
long, long time before you can go remove it. Mostly you'll recover
short runs of low-count cable like the fifty-foot two and six pair
cables from the street to the house: maybe $3 in scrap. How many
dollars worth of time will the installer bill Verizon for recovering
it?

Regards,
Bill Herrin


-- 
William D. Herrin  her...@dirtside.com  b...@herrin.us
3005 Crane Dr. .. Web: http://bill.herrin.us/
Falls Church, VA 22042-3004



Re: Verizon, FiOS, and CLEC/UNE orders (was ATT diversity)

2012-03-22 Thread chris
I'm all for VZ being able to reclaim it as long as they open their fiber
which I don't see happening unless its by force via government. At the end
of the day there needs to be the ability to allow competitors in so of
course they shouldnt be allowed to rip out the regulated part and replace
it with a unregulated one.

Also, I think Z doesnt see any problem at the moment because they probably
make more money with the closed fiber network than they ever would shutting
down/recycling copper

On Wed, Mar 21, 2012 at 9:47 PM, Jimmy Hess mysi...@gmail.com wrote:

 On Wed, Mar 21, 2012 at 2:28 PM, John T. Yocum
 john.yo...@fluidhosting.com wrote:
  VZ wants to get rid of their copper plant. It's expensive to maintain,
 and

 As opposed to fiber plant which is indestructible and cheap to maintain?


 Well, if VZ owns the copper, if it's not being used to provide a
 service, and the price of
 copper keeps going up,  it's only a matter of time before VZ should
 want to take their bits of unused cable back.   How useful is leaving
 a dormant loop in place just because someone might theoretically want
 it someday?

 Seems like a waste for VZ not to reclaim it  so it can be recycled/put
 to good use.

  it requires that they sell service to competitors. Once they've
 disconnected
  their customers from it, they can just eliminate the copper plant. POTS

 You sure the regulations won't eventually be updated to apply some
 rules to whatever POTS is being replaced with? Possibly years
 before they could finish eliminating their copper plant,  which
 doesn't
 likely happen until the pricing allows POTS  customers  to get FiOS
 delivery installed for free as a
 cheaper alternative to POTS delivery.


 --
 -JH




RE: Verizon, FiOS, and CLEC/UNE orders (was ATT diversity)

2012-03-22 Thread Jamie Bowden


 From: William Herrin [mailto:b...@herrin.us]
 On Thu, Mar 22, 2012 at 10:18 AM, Robert E. Seastrom r...@seastrom.com
 wrote:
  Jimmy Hess mysi...@gmail.com writes:
 
  Seems like a waste for VZ not to reclaim it so it can be
  recycled/put to good use.
 
  To put some numbers with this statement (which I agree with btw):
 
  OSP cable is commonly available composed of 19 AWG, 22 AWG, 24 AWG,
  and 26 AWG pairs.  19 and 26 are outliers; 19 is for low pair count
  cables going extra long distances and 26 is only good for quite short
  distances (CO/SLC to customer) but Superior Essex makes a 3000 pair
  cable in #26 (22 and 24 max out at 900 and 1800 pair, at least on the
  spec sheet I have handy).
 
  Most of the cable out there is 22 or 24.  Solid #22 and #24
  (uninsulated) copper wire weighs 1.95 and 1.23 pounds per 1000 feet
  respectively.  That's without the insulation, and only one wire, not
 a
  pair.
 
  I found scrap pricing for telco (obviously the contaminant ratios
  out there are different for different types of copper) at
 $1.20/pound,
  which may or may not be current, but if you figure a single pair of
  #24 is probably around 4 pounds per 1000 feet scrap weight...  if an
  average loop is, say, 5000 feet, you can see where there is
  substantial incentive to recycle all the 600 pair that you have lying
  around.
 
 Hi Robert,
 
 That depends on the cost of recovering it. We're not talking about
 salvage operators pulling cable, we're talking about highly trained
 [sic] Verizon installers.
 
 The last 4 pairs in use on that 3000 count cable will tend to linger a
 long, long time before you can go remove it. Mostly you'll recover
 short runs of low-count cable like the fifty-foot two and six pair
 cables from the street to the house: maybe $3 in scrap. How many
 dollars worth of time will the installer bill Verizon for recovering
 it?

If it means they're shutting down the CLECs in the process?  I suspect it's 
worth quite a bit of installer billable time...

Jamie



last mile, regulatory incentives, etc (was: att fiber, et al)

2012-03-22 Thread Jared Mauch

On Mar 22, 2012, at 11:05 AM, chris wrote:

 I'm all for VZ being able to reclaim it as long as they open their fiber
 which I don't see happening unless its by force via government. At the end
 of the day there needs to be the ability to allow competitors in so of
 course they shouldnt be allowed to rip out the regulated part and replace
 it with a unregulated one.

I think this partly captures the incentive case here, but there is also a 
larger one at play.  Over the years the copper infrastructure was installed and 
extended through various incentive programs.  You can see the modern-day 
reflection of that in the RUS (used to manage rural electrification act, part 
of USDA) and NTIA (Department of Commerce).

The barriers to entry are significant for a new player in the marketplace.  The 
cost is putting the cabling in the ground vs the cost of the cable itself.  One 
can easily pick up hardware for $250 to light a single strand of 9/125 SM fiber 
@ 10km for a 1Gb/s ethernet link.  That's low enough you could likely get a 
consumer to buy the hardware.  The real cost is the installation per strand 
foot/mile.

In the past this has been subsidized for copper plant.  There is no reason in 
my mind that the fiber plant should be treated differently from this 
standpoint.  I can find fiber optic cabling for $0.25/ft.  The problem here is 
a multi-dimensional one that I've seen play out in a few markets:

Verizon selling assets to Fairpoint (NH, ME, VT).  These are high cost areas 
due to low-density population.  For the sale to go through, Fairpoint had to 
agree to build into these higher cost areas.  The result was bankruptcy for 
Fairpoint.

Verizon sold assets in Michigan (and other states) to Frontier.  I've not 
tracked this one as closely, but I suspect the economics of this are fairly 
complex.

I've also spoken to some small ISPs and their general cost of building fiber to 
the home tends to be $2500/subscriber in upfront capital.  This covers just the 
installation cost.  Due to years of subsidy and regulation, people are 
unwilling to pay this amount to install a telecommunications service whereas a 
new home requiring a connection to the water, sewers, natural gas or electric 
grid may pay $10k or more to connect.  Many people wouldn't think of buying a 
home without electric service, but without modern telecommunication service?  
I've seen this play out after the fact with friends asking how to get service.  
Satellite, Fixed wireless or just cellular data quickly become their fallbacks. 
 The demand is there, the challenge becomes recovering the build cost.

It is my firm belief that without a regulatory regime it will not be feasible 
to connect many communities robustly to modern communications infrastructure.  
This could clearly change if the carriers involved see fit to replace this 
infrastructure, but with their current debt loads, I think it will be 
challenging to say the least.

Taking a look at Verizon - Their most recent quarterly balance sheet shows:

http://finance.yahoo.com/q/bs?s=VZ

Assets: 230.461 Billion USD
Liabilities: 194.491 Billion USD. 

This is not a lot of money, considering they have growing liabilities on a 
quarterly basis as part of their debt load (Long-term debt of $50 Billion).

A large fiber build would easily cost a few billion dollars and have lots of 
regulatory barriers.  In my county it costs $200 to go over or under any public 
road (just for the permit).  This starts to add up quickly.

I do think we need a new last-mile regime in many areas, be it more fair 
access similar to pole attach fees or the removal of local barriers to build 
this infrastructure.

Some school and other governments here in Michigan would love to sell/lease 
their excess fiber capacity to the private sector, but are worried about 
turning a profit when it was built with taxpayer funds and problems associated 
with that.  I'd like to see these barriers removed.  If it's there, lets make 
it of value.  If the school system turns a profit on their enterprise, that's 
fine, it can lower the tax burden elsewhere.

Me?  I'd be willing to pay $2500 to have Fiber built to my home.  I might even 
pay more.  At this point, my research continues on building the fiber and 
arranging my own easements for where to place it.  I suspect you just need a 
few geeks that are willing to part with some extra $ for fiber bragging rights 
and one can build it.

- Jared


FYI: [Argus] 12.231.155/24 is 'hijacked' by anomalous origin 'AS13490'

2012-03-22 Thread Yang Xiang
Hi,

Just now we found a hijacking, as shown below.
Is it a real prefix hijacking, or a false alarm made by us?

Hope someone in this list, maybe the admin of those ASes listed below, can
give me a reply :-)
The feedback can help us improve Argus and provide more valuable
information.

BRs.

-- Forwarded message --
From: argus-alarm argus-al...@csnet1.cs.tsinghua.edu.cn
Date: 2012/3/23
Subject: [Argus] 12.231.155/24 is 'hijacked' by anomalous origin 'AS13490'
To: argus ar...@csnet1.cs.tsinghua.edu.cn


Prefix hijacking alarm:
 Start Time(UTC): Mar-22-2012 16:29:07
 IP Prefix: 12.231.155/24
 Origin AS change: AS7018 - AS13490
 Details: http://argus.csnet1.cs.tsinghua.edu.cn/fingerprints/207340/
___
Argus mailing list
ar...@csnet1.cs.tsinghua.edu.cn
http://csnet1.cs.tsinghua.edu.cn/mailman/listinfo/argus



-- 
_
Yang Xiang. Ph.D candidate. Tsinghua University
Argus: argus.csnet1.cs.tsinghua.edu.cn


New AS Number Blocks allocated to the RIPE NCC

2012-03-22 Thread Andrea Cima

Dear Colleagues,

The RIPE NCC has received the following AS Number Blocks from the IANA 
in March 2012.


59392-60415
60416-61439
198656-199679

You may want to update your records accordingly.

Best regards,

Andrea Cima
Registration Services Manager
RIPE NCC




Re: last mile, regulatory incentives, etc (was: att fiber, et al)

2012-03-22 Thread chris
On Thu, Mar 22, 2012 at 12:26 PM, Jared Mauch ja...@puck.nether.net wrote:


 On Mar 22, 2012, at 11:05 AM, chris wrote:

  I'm all for VZ being able to reclaim it as long as they open their fiber
  which I don't see happening unless its by force via government. At the
 end
  of the day there needs to be the ability to allow competitors in so of
  course they shouldnt be allowed to rip out the regulated part and replace
  it with a unregulated one.

 I think this partly captures the incentive case here, but there is also a
 larger one at play.  Over the years the copper infrastructure was installed
 and extended through various incentive programs.  You can see the
 modern-day reflection of that in the RUS (used to manage rural
 electrification act, part of USDA) and NTIA (Department of Commerce).

 The barriers to entry are significant for a new player in the marketplace.
  The cost is putting the cabling in the ground vs the cost of the cable
 itself.  One can easily pick up hardware for $250 to light a single strand
 of 9/125 SM fiber @ 10km for a 1Gb/s ethernet link.  That's low enough you
 could likely get a consumer to buy the hardware.  The real cost is the
 installation per strand foot/mile.

 In the past this has been subsidized for copper plant.  There is no reason
 in my mind that the fiber plant should be treated differently from this
 standpoint.  I can find fiber optic cabling for $0.25/ft.  The problem here
 is a multi-dimensional one that I've seen play out in a few markets:

 Verizon selling assets to Fairpoint (NH, ME, VT).  These are high cost
 areas due to low-density population.  For the sale to go through, Fairpoint
 had to agree to build into these higher cost areas.  The result was
 bankruptcy for Fairpoint.

 Verizon sold assets in Michigan (and other states) to Frontier.  I've not
 tracked this one as closely, but I suspect the economics of this are fairly
 complex.

 I've also spoken to some small ISPs and their general cost of building
 fiber to the home tends to be $2500/subscriber in upfront capital.  This
 covers just the installation cost.  Due to years of subsidy and regulation,
 people are unwilling to pay this amount to install a telecommunications
 service whereas a new home requiring a connection to the water, sewers,
 natural gas or electric grid may pay $10k or more to connect.  Many people
 wouldn't think of buying a home without electric service, but without
 modern telecommunication service?  I've seen this play out after the fact
 with friends asking how to get service.  Satellite, Fixed wireless or just
 cellular data quickly become their fallbacks.  The demand is there, the
 challenge becomes recovering the build cost.

 It is my firm belief that without a regulatory regime it will not be
 feasible to connect many communities robustly to modern communications
 infrastructure.  This could clearly change if the carriers involved see fit
 to replace this infrastructure, but with their current debt loads, I think
 it will be challenging to say the least.

 Taking a look at Verizon - Their most recent quarterly balance sheet shows:

 http://finance.yahoo.com/q/bs?s=VZ

 Assets: 230.461 Billion USD
 Liabilities: 194.491 Billion USD.

 This is not a lot of money, considering they have growing liabilities on a
 quarterly basis as part of their debt load (Long-term debt of $50 Billion).

 A large fiber build would easily cost a few billion dollars and have lots
 of regulatory barriers.  In my county it costs $200 to go over or under any
 public road (just for the permit).  This starts to add up quickly.

 I do think we need a new last-mile regime in many areas, be it more fair
 access similar to pole attach fees or the removal of local barriers to
 build this infrastructure.

 Some school and other governments here in Michigan would love to
 sell/lease their excess fiber capacity to the private sector, but are
 worried about turning a profit when it was built with taxpayer funds and
 problems associated with that.  I'd like to see these barriers removed.  If
 it's there, lets make it of value.  If the school system turns a profit on
 their enterprise, that's fine, it can lower the tax burden elsewhere.

 Me?  I'd be willing to pay $2500 to have Fiber built to my home.  I might
 even pay more.  At this point, my research continues on building the fiber
 and arranging my own easements for where to place it.  I suspect you just
 need a few geeks that are willing to part with some extra $ for fiber
 bragging rights and one can build it.

 - Jared


I agree that barrier of entry is what is stifling competition. Hardware,
cabling, even software is relatively inexpensive. Opening things up to
competition is what drives innovation in the field. I think a good example
of this is in the datacenter space. You  usually have the same group of
suspects who provide internet access for the home/business delivering
service there at a fraction of what their retail price is. I know some

Re: last mile, regulatory incentives, etc (was: att fiber, et al)

2012-03-22 Thread Jared Mauch

On Mar 22, 2012, at 1:12 PM, chris wrote:

 Why is it that the big companies are controlling what happens? 

They have used the past decades or century to establish these assets.

- Jared



Re: last mile, regulatory incentives, etc (was: att fiber, et al)

2012-03-22 Thread Keegan Holley
2012/3/22 Jared Mauch ja...@puck.nether.net


 On Mar 22, 2012, at 11:05 AM, chris wrote:

  I'm all for VZ being able to reclaim it as long as they open their fiber
  which I don't see happening unless its by force via government. At the
 end
  of the day there needs to be the ability to allow competitors in so of
  course they shouldnt be allowed to rip out the regulated part and replace
  it with a unregulated one.



Maybe I'm missing something, but how exactly does one share fiber?  Isn't
it usually a closed loop between DWDM or Sonet nodes?  It doesn't seem fair
to force the incumbents to start handing out lambdas and timeslots to their
competitors on the business side.  I guess passive optical can be shared
depending on the details of the network, but that would still be much
different than sharing copper pairs.


Re: last mile, regulatory incentives, etc (was: att fiber, et al)

2012-03-22 Thread Keegan Holley
2012/3/22 Jared Mauch ja...@puck.nether.net


 On Mar 22, 2012, at 1:12 PM, chris wrote:

  Why is it that the big companies are controlling what happens?

 They have used the past decades or century to establish these assets.

 What is there that's worth having that isn't controlled by a big company
of some sort?


Re: last mile, regulatory incentives, etc (was: att fiber, et al)

2012-03-22 Thread Jared Mauch

On Mar 22, 2012, at 1:22 PM, Keegan Holley wrote:

 
 2012/3/22 Jared Mauch ja...@puck.nether.net
 
 On Mar 22, 2012, at 11:05 AM, chris wrote:
 
  I'm all for VZ being able to reclaim it as long as they open their fiber
  which I don't see happening unless its by force via government. At the end
  of the day there needs to be the ability to allow competitors in so of
  course they shouldnt be allowed to rip out the regulated part and replace
  it with a unregulated one.
 
 
 Maybe I'm missing something, but how exactly does one share fiber?  Isn't it 
 usually a closed loop between DWDM or Sonet nodes?  It doesn't seem fair to 
 force the incumbents to start handing out lambdas and timeslots to their 
 competitors on the business side.  I guess passive optical can be shared 
 depending on the details of the network, but that would still be much 
 different than sharing copper pairs.

You agree on a price per distance (e.g.: mile/foot/whatnot).

Lets say the cable costs $25k to install for the distance of 5000 feet.

That cable has 144 strands.

You need access to one strand.  If you install it yourself, it will cost you 
$25k.  If you share the pro-rata cost, it comes out around $174 for that 
strand.  Lets say they mark it up 10x (profit, unused strands), would you pay 
$1740 for access?  What does emergency restoration cost?

WDM/DWDM add cost to that strand, but also increase the capacity based on what 
your overall lit capacity may be on a route.  There are various cwdm/dwdm 
systems that range the usual 10/20/40/80/100km ranges.  You obviously need to 
do the math yourselves on this.  You may find the ROI is better than you 
think...

- Jared


Re: last mile, regulatory incentives, etc (was: att fiber, et al)

2012-03-22 Thread John Kreno
This sharing can be done at a layer-3 or as you say at the time slot level or 
lambda level. It's no different than what is happening with the copper already. 
It's not like they have to give it away for free. They just have to offer it to 
other carriers at cost. This will hopefully provide more of a competitive 
market. But I don't see Verizon giving into it, nor Comcast or any other 
provider that has fiber. Verizon campaigned hard to have fiber removed from the 
equal access legalize so like most of these other large companies, they don't 
want to share their new toy with the other children. 

-John


Keegan Holley keegan.hol...@sungard.com wrote:

2012/3/22 Jared Mauch ja...@puck.nether.net


 On Mar 22, 2012, at 11:05 AM, chris wrote:

  I'm all for VZ being able to reclaim it as long as they open their fiber
  which I don't see happening unless its by force via government. At the
 end
  of the day there needs to be the ability to allow competitors in so of
  course they shouldnt be allowed to rip out the regulated part and replace
  it with a unregulated one.



Maybe I'm missing something, but how exactly does one share fiber?  Isn't
it usually a closed loop between DWDM or Sonet nodes?  It doesn't seem fair
to force the incumbents to start handing out lambdas and timeslots to their
competitors on the business side.  I guess passive optical can be shared
depending on the details of the network, but that would still be much
different than sharing copper pairs.


Re: last mile, regulatory incentives, etc (was: att fiber, et al)

2012-03-22 Thread Jared Mauch

On Mar 22, 2012, at 1:24 PM, Keegan Holley wrote:

 What is there that's worth having that isn't controlled by a big company of 
 some sort?

This is done in some places.  eg: http://www.allband.org/

Some states place barriers to establishing a cooperative.  Call your state PUC, 
there are good people there who will tell you about the unserved areas of the 
state.  Your universal service fund tax has not made PSTN available to 100% of 
the US.  The Allband service area just got the telephony services the rest of 
the country has enjoyed for decades.

There are also many independent phone companies nationwide.  Some are 
comfortable in their areas, others are pushing to expand.

- Jared


Re: last mile, regulatory incentives, etc (was: att fiber, et al)

2012-03-22 Thread Keegan Holley
2012/3/22 Jared Mauch ja...@puck.nether.net


 On Mar 22, 2012, at 1:22 PM, Keegan Holley wrote:

 
  2012/3/22 Jared Mauch ja...@puck.nether.net
 
  On Mar 22, 2012, at 11:05 AM, chris wrote:
 
   I'm all for VZ being able to reclaim it as long as they open their
 fiber
   which I don't see happening unless its by force via government. At the
 end
   of the day there needs to be the ability to allow competitors in so of
   course they shouldnt be allowed to rip out the regulated part and
 replace
   it with a unregulated one.
 
 
  Maybe I'm missing something, but how exactly does one share fiber?
  Isn't it usually a closed loop between DWDM or Sonet nodes?  It doesn't
 seem fair to force the incumbents to start handing out lambdas and
 timeslots to their competitors on the business side.  I guess passive
 optical can be shared depending on the details of the network, but that
 would still be much different than sharing copper pairs.

 You agree on a price per distance (e.g.: mile/foot/whatnot).

 Lets say the cable costs $25k to install for the distance of 5000 feet.

 That cable has 144 strands.


 You need access to one strand.  If you install it yourself, it will cost
 you $25k.  If you share the pro-rata cost, it comes out around $174 for
 that strand.  Lets say they mark it up 10x (profit, unused strands), would
 you pay $1740 for access?  What does emergency restoration cost?


I agree, but what if it's not as simple as a bunch of strands in a
conduit.  What if the plant is part of some sort of multiplexed network or
GPON solution.  That's alot harder to share with another carrier .  But yes
if it's simple stands of glass not plugged into anything in particular it
can be shared just like copper.  Alot of the fiber plant out there isn't
used this way though.



 WDM/DWDM add cost to that strand, but also increase the capacity based on
 what your overall lit capacity may be on a route.  There are various
 cwdm/dwdm systems that range the usual 10/20/40/80/100km ranges.  You
 obviously need to do the math yourselves on this.  You may find the ROI is
 better than you think...


This is different than sharing cables. Any long distance carrier is still
free to purchase service from any LEC.  The term sharing fiber seemed to
imply that it's freely transferable from one company to the next.  It
largely isn't though, which is why I think the FCC hasn't touched it yet.


Re: last mile, regulatory incentives, etc (was: att fiber, et al)

2012-03-22 Thread Keegan Holley
If it's done on a box owned by the incumbent then sharing has evolved into
giving away free service to competitors.  It's different when copper pairs
into a house could be latched onto anyone's switch.  Once you start
requiring a carrier to give away capacity in it's network that's
different.  Also, diversity/redundancy becomes dodgy at this point.  Not
that the billions of dollars they are making didn't come into the
discussion, but it seems like its more complicated to share fiber access
than it was to share copper pairs.

2012/3/22 John Kreno john.kr...@gmail.com

 This sharing can be done at a layer-3 or as you say at the time slot level
 or lambda level. It's no different than what is happening with the copper
 already. It's not like they have to give it away for free. They just have
 to offer it to other carriers at cost. This will hopefully provide more of
 a competitive market. But I don't see Verizon giving into it, nor Comcast
 or any other provider that has fiber. Verizon campaigned hard to have fiber
 removed from the equal access legalize so like most of these other large
 companies, they don't want to share their new toy with the other children.

 -John


 Keegan Holley keegan.hol...@sungard.com wrote:

 2012/3/22 Jared Mauch ja...@puck.nether.net
 
 
  On Mar 22, 2012, at 11:05 AM, chris wrote:
 
   I'm all for VZ being able to reclaim it as long as they open their
 fiber
   which I don't see happening unless its by force via government. At the
  end
   of the day there needs to be the ability to allow competitors in so of
   course they shouldnt be allowed to rip out the regulated part and
 replace
   it with a unregulated one.
 
 
 
 Maybe I'm missing something, but how exactly does one share fiber?  Isn't
 it usually a closed loop between DWDM or Sonet nodes?  It doesn't seem
 fair
 to force the incumbents to start handing out lambdas and timeslots to
 their
 competitors on the business side.  I guess passive optical can be shared
 depending on the details of the network, but that would still be much
 different than sharing copper pairs.



RE: last mile, regulatory incentives, etc (was: att fiber, et al)

2012-03-22 Thread Eric Wieling


-Original Message-
From: Keegan Holley [mailto:keegan.hol...@sungard.com] 
Sent: Thursday, March 22, 2012 1:41 PM
To: Jared Mauch
Cc: nanog@nanog.org
Subject: Re: last mile, regulatory incentives, etc (was: att fiber, et al)

2012/3/22 Jared Mauch ja...@puck.nether.net


 On Mar 22, 2012, at 1:22 PM, Keegan Holley wrote:

 
  2012/3/22 Jared Mauch ja...@puck.nether.net
 
  On Mar 22, 2012, at 11:05 AM, chris wrote:
 
   I'm all for VZ being able to reclaim it as long as they open their
 fiber
   which I don't see happening unless its by force via government. At 
   the
 end
   of the day there needs to be the ability to allow competitors in 
   so of course they shouldnt be allowed to rip out the regulated 
   part and
 replace
   it with a unregulated one.
 
 
  Maybe I'm missing something, but how exactly does one share fiber?
  Isn't it usually a closed loop between DWDM or Sonet nodes?  It 
 doesn't seem fair to force the incumbents to start handing out lambdas 
 and timeslots to their competitors on the business side.  I guess 
 passive optical can be shared depending on the details of the network, 
 but that would still be much different than sharing copper pairs.

 You agree on a price per distance (e.g.: mile/foot/whatnot).

 Lets say the cable costs $25k to install for the distance of 5000 feet.

 That cable has 144 strands.


 You need access to one strand.  If you install it yourself, it will 
 cost you $25k.  If you share the pro-rata cost, it comes out around 
 $174 for that strand.  Lets say they mark it up 10x (profit, unused 
 strands), would you pay $1740 for access?  What does emergency restoration 
 cost?


I agree, but what if it's not as simple as a bunch of strands in a conduit.  
What if the plant is part of some sort of multiplexed network or GPON solution. 
 That's alot harder to share with another carrier .  But yes if it's simple 
stands of glass not plugged into anything in particular it can be shared just 
like copper.  Alot of the fiber plant out there isn't used this way though.



 WDM/DWDM add cost to that strand, but also increase the capacity based 
 on what your overall lit capacity may be on a route.  There are 
 various cwdm/dwdm systems that range the usual 10/20/40/80/100km 
 ranges.  You obviously need to do the math yourselves on this.  You 
 may find the ROI is better than you think...


This is different than sharing cables. Any long distance carrier is still free 
to purchase service from any LEC.  The term sharing fiber seemed to imply 
that it's freely transferable from one company to the next.  It largely isn't 
though, which is why I think the FCC hasn't touched it yet.

--

Verizon has no problem delivering service via fiber with a DSX-1 or Ethernet 
handoff.  We simply want that service backhauled to us just like all our 
customers with service over copper with DSX-1 or Ethernet handoff.



Muni Fiber (was: Re: last mile, regulatory incentives, etc)

2012-03-22 Thread Jay Ashworth
- Original Message -
 From: John Kreno john.kr...@gmail.com

 This sharing can be done at a layer-3 or as you say at the time slot
 level or lambda level. It's no different than what is happening with
 the copper already. It's not like they have to give it away for free.
 They just have to offer it to other carriers at cost. This will
 hopefully provide more of a competitive market. But I don't see
 Verizon giving into it, nor Comcast or any other provider that has
 fiber. Verizon campaigned hard to have fiber removed from the equal
 access legalize so like most of these other large companies, they
 don't want to share their new toy with the other children.

Oh, it's *much* worse than that, John.

The *right*, long term solution to all of these problems is for 
municipalities to do the fiber build, properly engineered, and even 
subbed out to a contractor to build and possibly operate... 

offering *only* layer 1 service at wholesale.  Any comer can light up
each city's pop, and offer retail service over the FTTH fiber to that 
customer at whatever rate they like, and the city itself doesn't offer 
layer 2 or 3 service at all.

High-speed optical data *is* the next natural monopoly, after power 
and water/sewer delivery, and it's time to just get over it and do it
right.

As you might imagine, this environment -- one where the LEC doesn't own
the physical plant -- scares the ever-lovin' daylights out of Verizon
(among others), so much so that they *have gotten it made illegal* in 
several states, and they're lobbying to expand that footprint.

See, among other sites: http://www.muninetworks.org/

As you might imagine, I am a fairly strong proponent of muni layer 1 --
or even layer 2, where the municipality supplies (matching) ONTs, and
services have to fit over GigE -- fiber delivery of high-speed data
service.

I believe Google agrees with me.  :-)

Cheers,
-- jra

Cheers,
-- jra
-- 
Jay R. Ashworth  Baylink   j...@baylink.com
Designer The Things I Think   RFC 2100
Ashworth  Associates http://baylink.pitas.com 2000 Land Rover DII
St Petersburg FL USA  http://photo.imageinc.us +1 727 647 1274



Re: FYI: [Argus] 12.231.155/24 is 'hijacked' by anomalous origin 'AS13490'

2012-03-22 Thread Christopher Morrow
On Thu, Mar 22, 2012 at 12:45 PM, Yang Xiang
xiang...@csnet1.cs.tsinghua.edu.cn wrote:
 Hi,

 Just now we found a hijacking, as shown below.
 Is it a real prefix hijacking, or a false alarm made by us?

 Hope someone in this list, maybe the admin of those ASes listed below, can
 give me a reply :-)
 The feedback can help us improve Argus and provide more valuable
 information.

FIRST SOLAR LLC FIRST-SO23-155 (NET-12-231-155-0-1) 12.231.155.0 -
12.231.155.255

ASNumber:   13490
ASName: BUCKEYECABLEVISION
ASHandle:   AS13490

OrgName:Buckeye Cablevision, Inc.
OrgId:  BUCKEY-4
Address:5566 Southwyck Blvd.
City:   Toledo
StateProv:  OH

OrgTechHandle: RLK3-ARIN
OrgTechName:   Karpinski, Rebecca Lynn
OrgTechPhone:  +1-419-724-3818
OrgTechEmail:  rkarpin...@bex.net
OrgTechRef:http://whois.arin.net/rest/poc/RLK3-ARIN


NetBlock data:
OrgName:FIRST SOLAR LLC
OrgId:  FIRST-283
Address:1391 GENEVA DR
City:   SUNYVL
StateProv:  CA
PostalCode: 94089


Call Rebecca and ask? It seems unlikely though to be proper... of
course, maybe the block was re-allocated by ATT and whois just hasn't
caught up?

-chris
(note that it doesn't SEEM that BEX is actually announcing that block
currently? nor are there other att prefixes in their announcements)
 BRs.

 -- Forwarded message --
 From: argus-alarm argus-al...@csnet1.cs.tsinghua.edu.cn
 Date: 2012/3/23
 Subject: [Argus] 12.231.155/24 is 'hijacked' by anomalous origin 'AS13490'
 To: argus ar...@csnet1.cs.tsinghua.edu.cn


 Prefix hijacking alarm:
  Start Time(UTC): Mar-22-2012 16:29:07
  IP Prefix: 12.231.155/24
  Origin AS change: AS7018 - AS13490
  Details: http://argus.csnet1.cs.tsinghua.edu.cn/fingerprints/207340/
 ___
 Argus mailing list
 ar...@csnet1.cs.tsinghua.edu.cn
 http://csnet1.cs.tsinghua.edu.cn/mailman/listinfo/argus



 --
 _
 Yang Xiang. Ph.D candidate. Tsinghua University
 Argus: argus.csnet1.cs.tsinghua.edu.cn



Re: last mile, regulatory incentives, etc (was: att fiber, et al)

2012-03-22 Thread William Herrin
On Thu, Mar 22, 2012 at 1:22 PM, Keegan Holley
keegan.hol...@sungard.com wrote:
 2012/3/22 Jared Mauch ja...@puck.nether.net
 On Mar 22, 2012, at 11:05 AM, chris wrote:
  I'm all for VZ being able to reclaim it as long as they open their fiber
  which I don't see happening unless its by force via government. At the
 end
  of the day there needs to be the ability to allow competitors in so of
  course they shouldnt be allowed to rip out the regulated part and replace
  it with a unregulated one.

 Maybe I'm missing something, but how exactly does one share fiber?  Isn't
 it usually a closed loop between DWDM or Sonet nodes?  It doesn't seem fair
 to force the incumbents to start handing out lambdas and timeslots to their
 competitors on the business side.  I guess passive optical can be shared
 depending on the details of the network, but that would still be much
 different than sharing copper pairs.

PON (e.g. FIOS) is similar to CWDM. The PO in PON is Passive Optical.
As in a glass prism-like device with no electronics.  You remember
prisms from high school physics, right? Beam of white light into a
glass triangle and it splits off into a rainbow of colors. Well, with
CWDM the different color sources all being joined by the prism into a
beam of white light. And then split back out at the other end.

So, you share fiber by having one guy control one wavelength (color,
e.g. red) and another guy control another wavelength (e.g. blue). And
when you install it to a home or business, the prism sits up on the
phone pole and just splits out the one wavelength that is intended for
that location. You can't even stray out of your color: if you do, the
prism will bend the light in a way that misses the target beam.

Key is: it's just a piece of glass. A very finely machined piece of
glass to be sure, but no electronics.


Or, you could share at a different level: ethernet packets. Unbundle
the local ethernet service from the Internet service. $X for the local
ethernet service to the local concentration point at whatever
capacity, $Y for the Internet/tv/phone services connected at the
concentration point. Or buy some other service from another vendor at
the concentration point. But you don't get to double-dip the billing:
$X includes the cost to take the packets off at the concentration
point; the service vendor doesn't pay again.

Regards,
Bill Herrin


-- 
William D. Herrin  her...@dirtside.com  b...@herrin.us
3005 Crane Dr. .. Web: http://bill.herrin.us/
Falls Church, VA 22042-3004



Re: Verizon, FiOS, and CLEC/UNE orders (was ATT diversity)

2012-03-22 Thread Robert E. Seastrom

William Herrin b...@herrin.us writes:

 That depends on the cost of recovering it. We're not talking about
 salvage operators pulling cable, we're talking about highly trained
 [sic] Verizon installers.

 The last 4 pairs in use on that 3000 count cable will tend to linger a
 long, long time before you can go remove it. Mostly you'll recover
 short runs of low-count cable like the fifty-foot two and six pair
 cables from the street to the house: maybe $3 in scrap. How many
 dollars worth of time will the installer bill Verizon for recovering
 it?

I bet there is some kind of creative accounting that they can use that
makes this totally worthwhile window dressing on their 10-Qs.

-r




Re: last mile, regulatory incentives, etc (was: att fiber, et al)

2012-03-22 Thread Luke S. Crawford
On Thu, Mar 22, 2012 at 01:31:47PM -0400, Jared Mauch wrote:
 You agree on a price per distance (e.g.: mile/foot/whatnot).
 
 Lets say the cable costs $25k to install for the distance of 5000 feet.
 
 That cable has 144 strands.
 
 You need access to one strand.  If you install it yourself, it will cost you 
 $25k.  If you share the pro-rata cost, it comes out around $174 for that 
 strand.  Lets say they mark it up 10x (profit, unused strands), would you pay 
 $1740 for access?  What does emergency restoration cost?
 
 WDM/DWDM add cost to that strand, but also increase the capacity based on 
 what your overall lit capacity may be on a route.  There are various 
 cwdm/dwdm systems that range the usual 10/20/40/80/100km ranges.  You 
 obviously need to do the math yourselves on this.  You may find the ROI is 
 better than you think...

I'm trying to do just that right now, actually.   55 s. market to
250 Stockton in San Jose.  I dono if it's five thousand feet, but 
it's not twice that.  The cheapest fiber pair I can rent from
someone else I've found is $5K/month; the cheapest build-out 
I've found is $150K, so even if I'm only using one pair in 
that, if I can get money at anything like a reasonable interest 
rate, if I plan on sticking around more than 5 years it makes 
sense to lay new fiber.   Which is weird, as this is probably 
one of the densest masses of existing fiber in the world, going 
from a 'center of the universe' data center to a minor data center.

Even the $5K/month rate isn't bad.  If they asked for a third
of that, I'd bite even though I don't need that much capacity 
quite yet.  

The big problem here, I think, is that it's quite difficult to 
figure out who has what fiber where, and even once you know who
owns it, to find out who to talk to at a company that might know
what 'dark fiber' is, much less know how much they might rent
it to you for.   I spent several hours last month on the phone
with XO and I kept getting redirected to someone trying to sell me 
a T1. 

I've got other projects right now, but once I'm done with that,
I'm going to be spending a bunch of time pestering the PUC and 
other people that might know who owns fiber between here and there.

As for equipment cost, in my corner of the world, I can get used
cisco 15540 systems for what I consider to be not very much money, 
and 32 10G waves is plenty for what I'm doing.  I mean, they eat 
way more power than is required, and 10G/wave is not great these 
days, but if I could sell a reasonable number of waves, even at a 
whole order of magnitude below market, I'd be in good shape. 

The whole project seems dramatically cheaper than lit services.
At quoted prices, 10G waves over the same distance cost about 
1/2 what a full pair of dark fiber costs.  

Now, the big problem with the build out?  as far as I can tell, I've
gotta be a carrier to actually own fiber in the ground.  From what I 
understand, that's not out of the question for me, but it's 
definitely a lot of work and red tape.   There are, however,
companies that will do a build out for you (of course, charging you
for it up front) then they will lease you the fiber at a very 
low yearly rate - right now, that looks like the second-best option,
where the best option is hunting down the owners of all the dead
bundles of fiber going into the meetme room.(250 Stockton
is ex-enron, it's got bundles coming in from MFN, quest, global crossing,
MCI, enron broadband xo and others. I'd bet money that if I had
the kind of access to the meetme at 55 s. Market that I have at
250 Stockton I could start shining light down empty strands and I'd
see some of it come out the other side.)  But from the amount of time
it takes to just find someone at those companies that even knows
what dark fiber is?  I think I might be better off putting in
the effort to do whatever regulatory red tape is required to 
own fiber in the ground.

So yeah;  really?  in my corner of the world, the problem is the
same problem you see everywhere else in this industry.   
Any useful information is guarded jealously.  In this
case, where does the fiber run?   I mean, I have pretty good
maps of the Santa Clara municipal fiber network;  but the private
networks are impossible.  




Re: how to report spam to Yahoo!

2012-03-22 Thread Paul Bennett
On Wed, Mar 21, 2012 at 9:27 AM, Chuck Anderson c...@wpi.edu wrote:
 Yahoo!'s abuse contact from whois:

 OrgAbuseEmail:  network-ab...@cc.yahoo-inc.com

Have you tried ab...@att.net ?

They accept ARF and X-ARF reports, or anything with the complete
message headers (or logs) in it will work in a pinch.

Plain-text, no attachments, etc. Don't expect anything more than an
autoreply, but all complaints do get processed.


--
Paul



Re: how to report spam to Yahoo!

2012-03-22 Thread Paul Graydon
The Yahoo form hasn't worked for a while.  When you do get to somewhere 
for reporting spam, a few hours or days later you'll get a response 
telling you to submit a report on the exact same form you used.  If you 
do you end up with the same response.  Repeat ad infinitum.  Same goes 
for their grey-listing/rate limiting report message.  I've given up 
trying to report anything e-mail related to Yahoo, mostly just apologise 
to end users and suggest they use another e-mail provider.


Paul

On 03/21/2012 03:27 AM, Chuck Anderson wrote:

Yahoo!'s abuse contact from whois:

OrgAbuseEmail:  network-ab...@cc.yahoo-inc.com

now sends an autoresponse that tells you to go to a web form to report
spam:

http://help.yahoo.com/l/us/yahoo/mail/yahoomail/spam.html

but the link doesn't work--it just redirects to a generic Yahoo!  help
page at:

http://help.yahoo.com/kb/index?page=productlocale=en_USy=PROD_MAIL_ML

So how does a non-Yahoo! account holder report spam originating from
Yahoo!'s network?

- Forwarded message from Yahoo! Networknetwork-ab...@cc.yahoo-inc.com  
-

From: Yahoo! Networknetwork-ab...@cc.yahoo-inc.com
Date: Wed, 21 Mar 2012 05:59:35 -0700
Reply-To: Yahoo! Networknetwork-ab...@cc.yahoo-inc.com

Thank you for your email, but this address is no longer being used for
abuse reporting or abuse related questions.

To report spam, please use this form:
http://help.yahoo.com/l/us/yahoo/mail/yahoomail/spam.html

To report other types of abuse or for help with security or abuse
related issues, please go to Yahoo! Abuse:
http://abuse.yahoo.com

For questions about using Yahoo! services, please visit Yahoo Help:
http://help.yahoo.com

Note: Please do not reply to this email as replies will not be answered.

Thank you,
  - Yahoo! Customer Care




Original Message Follows:







Looking for direct # for ATT translations

2012-03-22 Thread Jason Baugher
Our Central Office has been going around in circles trying to open a 
trouble with ATT regarding the inability to make outbound 800 number 
calls. Anyone have a good number we can use?


Thanks



Fwd: Looking for direct # for ATT translations

2012-03-22 Thread Jason Baugher

I probably should have been more clear. We're an ILEC in West-Central Illinois 
having trouble
originating 800-number calls to CIC 288 (ATT).

Jason


 Original Message 
Subject:Looking for direct # for ATT translations
Date:   Thu, 22 Mar 2012 15:03:25 -0500
From:   Jason Baugher ja...@thebaughers.com
To: nanog nanog@nanog.org



Our Central Office has been going around in circles trying to open a
trouble with ATT regarding the inability to make outbound 800 number
calls. Anyone have a good number we can use?

Thanks



Re: last mile, regulatory incentives, etc (was: att fiber, et al)

2012-03-22 Thread Owen DeLong

On Mar 22, 2012, at 10:12 AM, chris wrote:

 On Thu, Mar 22, 2012 at 12:26 PM, Jared Mauch ja...@puck.nether.net wrote:
 
 
 On Mar 22, 2012, at 11:05 AM, chris wrote:
 
 I'm all for VZ being able to reclaim it as long as they open their fiber
 which I don't see happening unless its by force via government. At the
 end
 of the day there needs to be the ability to allow competitors in so of
 course they shouldnt be allowed to rip out the regulated part and replace
 it with a unregulated one.
 
 I think this partly captures the incentive case here, but there is also a
 larger one at play.  Over the years the copper infrastructure was installed
 and extended through various incentive programs.  You can see the
 modern-day reflection of that in the RUS (used to manage rural
 electrification act, part of USDA) and NTIA (Department of Commerce).
 

Yes, I find it quite amusing that I am paying additional fees on all of my 
telecommunications services to subsidize high speed PON networks in rural 
bumf*ck while I can't get anything like it in San Jose, California.

 The barriers to entry are significant for a new player in the marketplace.
 The cost is putting the cabling in the ground vs the cost of the cable
 itself.  One can easily pick up hardware for $250 to light a single strand
 of 9/125 SM fiber @ 10km for a 1Gb/s ethernet link.  That's low enough you
 could likely get a consumer to buy the hardware.  The real cost is the
 installation per strand foot/mile.
 

Yes, at some point, we need to recognize that LMI (Last Mile Infrastructure) is 
and likely always will be a natural monopoly in all but the most densely 
populated areas (and actually even in many of those). THe market simply won't 
support the costs of deploying duplicate infrastructure installed by multiple 
providers. Given this fact, the only way to ensure competition in the services 
arena is to divorce the infrastructure from the services and require an 
independent operator of the infrastructure to make it available on an equal 
basis to all service providers.

 In the past this has been subsidized for copper plant.  There is no reason
 in my mind that the fiber plant should be treated differently from this
 standpoint.  I can find fiber optic cabling for $0.25/ft.  The problem here
 is a multi-dimensional one that I've seen play out in a few markets:
 

One reason the fiber plant should be treated differently is that we should 
learn from the mistakes we made with copper and we shouldn't continue to 
subsidize corporations to build out infrastructure that extends their ability 
to block competitors and should, instead insist that subsidized infrastructure 
is deployed in such a manner as to benefit all and support healthy competition 
for the services market.

 It is my firm belief that without a regulatory regime it will not be
 feasible to connect many communities robustly to modern communications
 infrastructure.  This could clearly change if the carriers involved see fit
 to replace this infrastructure, but with their current debt loads, I think
 it will be challenging to say the least.
 

WHile I agree with you, the situation is already somewhat inverted in the US in 
that the existing USF subsidies have now made it more cost effective to build 
advanced networks into rural low-density subscriber bases than into moderately 
populated areas.

 I do think we need a new last-mile regime in many areas, be it more fair
 access similar to pole attach fees or the removal of local barriers to
 build this infrastructure.
 

The mechanism I have described above has been deployed in Sweden for some time 
now and is working out quite well from what I hear. It's also being tried in 
Australia now, much to the consternation of Telstra, but, it seems to be going 
well for the residents and businesses.

 Some school and other governments here in Michigan would love to
 sell/lease their excess fiber capacity to the private sector, but are
 worried about turning a profit when it was built with taxpayer funds and
 problems associated with that.  I'd like to see these barriers removed.  If
 it's there, lets make it of value.  If the school system turns a profit on
 their enterprise, that's fine, it can lower the tax burden elsewhere.

+1

I do not understand this aversion to government having other sources of revenue 
besides direct taxation. If government can earn money from infrastructure it 
built with taxpayer money by leasing it to corporations or others, so long as 
it doesn't interfere with the original purpose for which the taxpayers funded 
its construction, I think this should absolutely be allowed and even encouraged.


 Me?  I'd be willing to pay $2500 to have Fiber built to my home.  I might
 even pay more.  At this point, my research continues on building the fiber
 and arranging my own easements for where to place it.  I suspect you just
 need a few geeks that are willing to part with some extra $ for fiber
 bragging rights and one can 

Re: last mile, regulatory incentives, etc (was: att fiber, et al)

2012-03-22 Thread Owen DeLong

On Mar 22, 2012, at 10:17 AM, Jared Mauch wrote:

 
 On Mar 22, 2012, at 1:12 PM, chris wrote:
 
 Why is it that the big companies are controlling what happens? 
 
 They have used the past decades or century to establish these assets.
 
 - Jared

1. Do not mistake a large telco for a communications company or an entity that 
considers itself in the communications business. They are not and do not. They 
are very large law firms and lobbying organizations that happen to have 
significant telecommunications infrastructure. One of the key differentiators 
of the internet is that it is not dominated as a battleground for lawyers and 
diplomats, but, rather is worked out between cooperating and competing entities 
as a (relatively) unregulated business transaction.

2. Because companies are allowed to own infrastructure and sell services over 
that infrastructure and in many cases without being required to make that 
(subsidized) infrastructure available to other services providers.

3. Because it is very expensive to build out the infrastructure to a given area 
and the maximum revenue potential from it is limited to a value unlikely to 
support 2x or more the infrastructure build-out cost, thus resulting in a sort 
of natural monopoly because it is cost effective to build out if you have a 
reasonable chance of capturing ~100% of the revenue, but, much less so if you 
are faced with the possibility of capturing 50% or less of the revenue.[1]

Owen


[1] Comparing across topologies is not as valid as the carriers would like you 
to believe. While the end services being offered share significant similarities 
in a converged digital world, they still retain unique properties that make 
certain things more optimal for different purposes. Consider the number of 
places in the US that have more than one cable provider or more than one DSL 
provider or more than one PON provider. These are few and far between and 
usually only reflect the very densest population centers.




http://www.moduletek.com/ SFP's anyone using them

2012-03-22 Thread James Braunegg
Dear Nanog

Just wondering if anyone has used  moduletek 10gbit SFP's+ and what has your 
experience been like ? their product spec sheets are almost identical to 
Finisar 

http://www.moduletek.com/

Kindest Regards

James Braunegg
W:  1300 769 972  |  M:  0488 997 207 |  D:  (03) 9751 7616
E:   james.braun...@micron21.com  |  ABN:  12 109 977 666   

This message is intended for the addressee named above. It may contain 
privileged or confidential information. If you are not the intended recipient 
of this message you must not use, copy, distribute or disclose it to anyone 
other than the addressee. If you have received this message in error please 
return the message to the sender by replying to it and then delete the message 
from your computer.



Re: Looking for advice - Auditing zones on a set of name servers

2012-03-22 Thread Landon Stewart
..snip..

  I need it to do since sometimes we are authoritative but there are no NS
  records or they are wrong.  I'm also not sure beating on google's name
  servers is a good idea either so you should fill in your OWN recursive
 name
  servers instead f 8.8.8.8 and 8.8.4.4.

 don't you really want to walk the tree from . down? so dig +trace |
 machine-ify
 then make sure that the criteria you care about work out properly?
 (this avoides people's old/legacy/super-long-ttl causing problems in
 the shorter term)


I've done it this way.  Another person wrote me off list and said the same
thing so I've modified things to do it this way and it looks good.

Thanks for your reply!


Re: last mile, regulatory incentives, etc (was: att fiber, et al)

2012-03-22 Thread Valdis . Kletnieks
On Thu, 22 Mar 2012 13:40:27 -0700, Owen DeLong said:
 Yes, I find it quite amusing that I am paying additional fees on all
 of my telecommunications services to subsidize high speed PON networks
 in rural bumf*ck while I can't get anything like it in San Jose, California.

That's OK, you're all in the same boat - the subsidized users can't get it 
either. :)


pgprqO941xUC3.pgp
Description: PGP signature


Re: last mile, regulatory incentives, etc

2012-03-22 Thread Masataka Ohta
William Herrin wrote:

 PON (e.g. FIOS) is similar to CWDM.

If you are not talking about WDM PON, no, not at all.

 The PO in PON is Passive Optical.
 As in a glass prism-like device with no electronics.

The passive optical device of usual PON is not a prism but a
splitter.

The entire optics is shared by all the subscribers sharing
a fiber.

Thus, the problem is collision avoidance of simultaneous
transmission, which makes PON time shared with L2 protocols.

 So, you share fiber by having one guy control one wavelength (color,
 e.g. red) and another guy control another wavelength (e.g. blue).

That's not a usual PON but WDN PON.

 Or, you could share at a different level: ethernet packets.

That's where usual PON can be shared. But, it costs a lot,
as much as sharing at L3.

Masataka Ohta




Re: last mile, regulatory incentives, etc (was: att fiber, et al)

2012-03-22 Thread Greg Shepherd
On Thu, Mar 22, 2012 at 3:11 PM,  valdis.kletni...@vt.edu wrote:
 On Thu, 22 Mar 2012 13:40:27 -0700, Owen DeLong said:
 Yes, I find it quite amusing that I am paying additional fees on all
 of my telecommunications services to subsidize high speed PON networks
 in rural bumf*ck while I can't get anything like it in San Jose, California.

 That's OK, you're all in the same boat - the subsidized users can't get it 
 either. :)

So where are these subsidies going? I live in rural BFE where most
of my neighbors are still dialing in, and the local providers have no
$$ incentive to build out here.

Greg



Re: last mile, regulatory incentives, etc

2012-03-22 Thread John T. Yocum



On 3/22/2012 3:49 PM, Greg Shepherd wrote:

On Thu, Mar 22, 2012 at 3:11 PM,valdis.kletni...@vt.edu  wrote:

On Thu, 22 Mar 2012 13:40:27 -0700, Owen DeLong said:

Yes, I find it quite amusing that I am paying additional fees on all
of my telecommunications services to subsidize high speed PON networks
in rural bumf*ck while I can't get anything like it in San Jose, California.


That's OK, you're all in the same boat - the subsidized users can't get it 
either. :)


So where are these subsidies going? I live in rural BFE where most
of my neighbors are still dialing in, and the local providers have no
$$ incentive to build out here.

Greg



I imagine a lot goes into the general maintenance of rural systems. I 
recall 12 - 15 years ago, on the local news when it was announced a 
small town got its first phone line. Cost to GTE at the time was said to 
be 40K to do it, as the town was 20+ miles from the nearest anything.


I've lived in an area where Verizon had to maintain 10 miles of overhead 
just for 1 SLC that serves 20 homes. Not that the service was any good 
but, I'm sure the cost was far higher than what the customers were paying.


--John



Planet-Lab.org traffic

2012-03-22 Thread Drew Linsalata
At about 17:40 EDT today we started seeing traffic from
planet-lab.orgnodes at 25+ US universities all directed at one of our
hosting boxes.  Its
all ICMP and high port UDP stuff.  Nothing terrible from what we can tell,
but its triggering a constant stream of IDS alerts and auto-blocks.  Not
easy to configure for since the traffic originates from subnets all over
the place, and the list of originating nodes is growing every few minutes.

Its horribly annoying, and trying to determine the source using the tools
provided on the planet-lab.org site is pretty much impossible as the search
tool returns nothing at all times.  Yes, we've opened a ticket with
supp...@planet-lab.org already.

Has anyone else had to deal with this, or is anyone connected to that
particular project listening?  Im all for academic projects, but the
approach here is rubbing me the wrong way.


Re: last mile, regulatory incentives, etc (was: att fiber, et al)

2012-03-22 Thread Keegan Holley
2012/3/22 William Herrin b...@herrin.us

 On Thu, Mar 22, 2012 at 1:22 PM, Keegan Holley
 keegan.hol...@sungard.com wrote:
  2012/3/22 Jared Mauch ja...@puck.nether.net
  On Mar 22, 2012, at 11:05 AM, chris wrote:
   I'm all for VZ being able to reclaim it as long as they open their
 fiber
   which I don't see happening unless its by force via government. At the
  end
   of the day there needs to be the ability to allow competitors in so of
   course they shouldnt be allowed to rip out the regulated part and
 replace
   it with a unregulated one.
 
  Maybe I'm missing something, but how exactly does one share fiber?  Isn't
  it usually a closed loop between DWDM or Sonet nodes?  It doesn't seem
 fair
  to force the incumbents to start handing out lambdas and timeslots to
 their
  competitors on the business side.  I guess passive optical can be shared
  depending on the details of the network, but that would still be much
  different than sharing copper pairs.


 So, you share fiber by having one guy control one wavelength (color,
 e.g. red) and another guy control another wavelength (e.g. blue). And
 when you install it to a home or business, the prism sits up on the
 phone pole and just splits out the one wavelength that is intended for
 that location. You can't even stray out of your color: if you do, the
 prism will bend the light in a way that misses the target beam.

 So who get's the keys the the cabinet it resides in?  The LEC?  All of the
CLECs?  The FCC?  Who's responsible for maintaining the box given it's now
shared.  Who takes legal responsibility for outages caused by things done
to this magical prism you speak of?  In the LD to LEC carrier model you can
use whatever you want, but this is different from what the FCC intended
when they forced the incumbents to share copper plant. Also PON and WDM are
very different actually, but that's beside the point.  Once the incumbent
has to permit access to their nodes the CLECs become customers.  Copper
pairs followed a different model because they could be used by anyone at
the whim of hte customer.  Not all fiber based networks are implemented
that way.


Re: last mile, regulatory incentives, etc (was: att fiber, et al)

2012-03-22 Thread William Herrin
On Thu, Mar 22, 2012 at 7:16 PM, Keegan Holley
keegan.hol...@sungard.com wrote:
 2012/3/22 William Herrin b...@herrin.us
 On Thu, Mar 22, 2012 at 1:22 PM, Keegan Holley
 keegan.hol...@sungard.com wrote:
  Maybe I'm missing something, but how exactly does one share fiber?
   Isn't
  it usually a closed loop between DWDM or Sonet nodes?  It doesn't seem
  fair
  to force the incumbents to start handing out lambdas and timeslots to
  their
  competitors on the business side.  I guess passive optical can be shared
  depending on the details of the network, but that would still be much
  different than sharing copper pairs.


 So, you share fiber by having one guy control one wavelength (color,
 e.g. red) and another guy control another wavelength (e.g. blue). And
 when you install it to a home or business, the prism sits up on the
 phone pole and just splits out the one wavelength that is intended for
 that location. You can't even stray out of your color: if you do, the
 prism will bend the light in a way that misses the target beam.

 So who get's the keys the the cabinet it resides in?  The LEC?  All of the
 CLECs?  The FCC?  Who's responsible for maintaining the box given it's now
 shared.  Who takes legal responsibility for outages caused by things done to
 this magical prism you speak of?

A fiber wavelength in the described PON scenario is operationally
identical to a dedicated fiber strand or a dedicated copper pair with
respect to management and connection. There's a physical wire coming
out at each end which is connected to equipment with lights it. The
problem is reduced to the already solved one of how to share copper
pairs in a single cable.

Regards,
Bill Herrin



-- 
William D. Herrin  her...@dirtside.com  b...@herrin.us
3005 Crane Dr. .. Web: http://bill.herrin.us/
Falls Church, VA 22042-3004



Re: Planet-Lab.org traffic

2012-03-22 Thread Christopher Morrow
On Thu, Mar 22, 2012 at 6:58 PM, Drew Linsalata
drew.linsal...@gmail.com wrote:
 Has anyone else had to deal with this, or is anyone connected to that

people get dos'd (or think they do, not you in this case) regularly.

 particular project listening?  Im all for academic projects, but the
 approach here is rubbing me the wrong way.

normally their support arm had been helpful... in the past at least
I'd gotten responses :(



Re: Routing issues?

2012-03-22 Thread Kyle Creyts
Kinda looks like a problem with their monitor.
On Mar 22, 2012 6:07 PM, Jeff Harper jhar...@well.com wrote:

 Anyone else noticing some routing abnormalities today?

 http://www.internettrafficreport.com/details.htm

 Jeff Harper |  www.well.com
 ip access-list extended jeff
 permit ip any any eq intelligence log
 deny ip any any eq stupid-people





Re: how to report spam to Yahoo!

2012-03-22 Thread Mark Foster
I used to use this form semi regularly.  It's behavior has changed in
the last couple of months, after i'd finally gotten over the whole 'why
can't I just forward them the email' thing and gotten used to copying
and pasting the header and the body (seperately) into different fields
on their webform.

I'm disgusted that Yahoo (a regular source of spam) no longer readily
offer the means to report the abusers (or abused accounts) in their midst.

This while they apply some of the most over-the-top and disproportionate
justifications to categorise inbound mail as spam (to their customers
detriment, and also their correspondents, who have no idea why they're
being categorised that way).

If anyone knows what Yahoo's intentions are in this space, i'd love to
hear about it.

Mark.

On 23/03/12 08:41, Paul Graydon wrote:
 The Yahoo form hasn't worked for a while.  When you do get to
 somewhere for reporting spam, a few hours or days later you'll get a
 response telling you to submit a report on the exact same form you
 used.  If you do you end up with the same response.  Repeat ad
 infinitum.  Same goes for their grey-listing/rate limiting report
 message.  I've given up trying to report anything e-mail related to
 Yahoo, mostly just apologise to end users and suggest they use another
 e-mail provider.

 Paul

 On 03/21/2012 03:27 AM, Chuck Anderson wrote:
 Yahoo!'s abuse contact from whois:

 OrgAbuseEmail:  network-ab...@cc.yahoo-inc.com

 now sends an autoresponse that tells you to go to a web form to report
 spam:

 http://help.yahoo.com/l/us/yahoo/mail/yahoomail/spam.html

 but the link doesn't work--it just redirects to a generic Yahoo!  help
 page at:

 http://help.yahoo.com/kb/index?page=productlocale=en_USy=PROD_MAIL_ML

 So how does a non-Yahoo! account holder report spam originating from
 Yahoo!'s network?

 - Forwarded message from Yahoo!
 Networknetwork-ab...@cc.yahoo-inc.com  -

 From: Yahoo! Networknetwork-ab...@cc.yahoo-inc.com
 Date: Wed, 21 Mar 2012 05:59:35 -0700
 Reply-To: Yahoo! Networknetwork-ab...@cc.yahoo-inc.com

 Thank you for your email, but this address is no longer being used for
 abuse reporting or abuse related questions.

 To report spam, please use this form:
 http://help.yahoo.com/l/us/yahoo/mail/yahoomail/spam.html

 To report other types of abuse or for help with security or abuse
 related issues, please go to Yahoo! Abuse:
 http://abuse.yahoo.com

 For questions about using Yahoo! services, please visit Yahoo Help:
 http://help.yahoo.com

 Note: Please do not reply to this email as replies will not be answered.

 Thank you,
   - Yahoo! Customer Care




 Original Message Follows:
 







Re: Planet-Lab.org traffic

2012-03-22 Thread Drew Linsalata
In fairness to the PlanetLab folks, I did get a response to my original
ticket and someone from NANOG also contacted me after my post. I do
appreciate that.

I will repeat that the traffic is not malicious, but it might be a more
friendly policy to allow network operators to automatically opt-out of that
environment if desired.  Since we have some semblance of clue it was
obvious within 30 seconds that this was an academic research network at
play, and only took another 15 seconds to figure out that it was PlanetLab,
so just let me add my subnets to a database which then prevents the uber
cluster from including those subnets when generating experimental traffic.
 Another option might be to clearly state which prefixes the traffic may
originate from so operators can filter accordingly. The cluster is pretty
widespread so I realize that might not be very practical.

Simply assuming that we won't mind having PlanetLab researchers using our
assets as a lab isn't terribly cool.



On Thu, Mar 22, 2012 at 9:07 PM, Christopher Morrow morrowc.li...@gmail.com
 wrote:

 On Thu, Mar 22, 2012 at 6:58 PM, Drew Linsalata
 drew.linsal...@gmail.com wrote:
  Has anyone else had to deal with this, or is anyone connected to that

 people get dos'd (or think they do, not you in this case) regularly.

  particular project listening?  Im all for academic projects, but the
  approach here is rubbing me the wrong way.

 normally their support arm had been helpful... in the past at least
 I'd gotten responses :(



Re: http://www.moduletek.com/ SFP's anyone using them

2012-03-22 Thread Dale W. Carder
Hey James,

On Mar 22, 2012, at 4:49 PM, James Braunegg wrote:
 http://www.moduletek.com/
 Just wondering if anyone has used  moduletek 10gbit SFP's+ and what has your 
 experience been like ?


We've used a variety of what they have for 4-5 years now in
in lots of flavors of sfp, sfp+, x2, xfp, xenpak, lr  cwdm, 
etc, in vendors C, J, and what is now D gear. 

Cost effective and reliable.  Lead times depend on stock / fab /
shipping / customs.  I have heard they might do paypal now in
addition to wire xfer.  

Dale
as59 / as2381



RE: Monitoring other people's sites (Was: Website for ipv6.level3.com returns HTTP/1.1 500 Internal Server Error)

2012-03-22 Thread Frank Bulk
I and my customers users IPv6-enabled sites.  If it doesn't work (a hopefully 
their web browser uses HE) I want to know, and know when it happens.  Yes, many 
sites aren't monitoring their own IPv6-connected content, but I've had 
reasonably good success privately letting them know when it's down.  And 
communicating to them when it's down lets them know that people care and want 
to access their IPv6-enabled content.  Last, monitoring IPv6 access to many 
different sites brings our own connectivity issues to the surface as they arise 
-- we had one inside Level3's network last week Friday and it was resolved 
about 18 hours later.  If we had not monitored it's possible it would be much 
longer before it was discovered and troubleshot through the regular sequence of 
events.

Frank

-Original Message-
From: Jeroen Massar [mailto:jer...@unfix.org] 
Sent: Tuesday, March 20, 2012 9:54 AM
To: vinny_abe...@dell.com
Cc: nanog@nanog.org
Subject: Monitoring other people's sites (Was: Website for ipv6.level3.com 
returns HTTP/1.1 500 Internal Server Error)

snip

 And for the few folks putting nagios's on other people's sites, they
obviously do not understand that even if the alarm goes off that
something is broken that they cannot fix it anyway, thus why bother...






Re: Muni Fiber (was: Re: last mile, regulatory incentives, etc)

2012-03-22 Thread Kris Price

I believe Google agrees with me.  :-)


Are they? Last I saw they were building out a layer 3 network -- no 
wholesale access -- did this change?


It sorta fit with their goals in that it meant they could build a 
faster/simpler network for less money and make a big/bold 1 Gbps to 
every home (not really true) statement, but it doesn't end up serving a 
very practical model for most of the world who believe the separation 
needs to happen at layer 2.


Layer 3 is interesting, but is everyone happy with saying goodbye to the 
ISP entirely and accepting regional monopolies on that space?




Re: last mile, regulatory incentives, etc (was: att fiber, et al)

2012-03-22 Thread Randy Bush
 Yes, I find it quite amusing that I am paying additional fees on
 all of my telecommunications services to subsidize high speed PON
 networks in rural bumf*ck while I can't get anything like it in San
 Jose, California.
 That's OK, you're all in the same boat - the subsidized users can't
 get it either. :)
 So where are these subsidies going?

what a silly question.  lining the telcos' pockets.  american so called
'broadband' is a joke and a scam.

randy



Re: last mile, regulatory incentives, etc

2012-03-22 Thread Faisal Imtiaz

So do a quick research on USF and see who gets paid from it...

Please don't read this if you have just eaten.. you might puke ..

http://connectedplanetonline.com/commentary/real-story-usf-data-071510/

http://republicans.energycommerce.house.gov/Media/file/PDFs/2011usf/ResponsetoQuestion1.pdf


If you have more time.. read these for your enjoyment..

http://energycommerce.house.gov/news/PRArticle.aspx?NewsID=8737

Then one can understand how come folks like Century Tel can gobble up 
Qwest, Savvis, Sprint, and a few others rather quickly !!!


I believe the current USF contribution is about 19%  !!!

Faisal Imtiaz
Snappy Internet  Telecom
7266 SW 48 Street
Miami, Fl 33155
Tel: 305 663 5518 x 232
Helpdesk: 305 663 5518 option 2 Email: supp...@snappydsl.net


On 3/23/2012 1:37 AM, Randy Bush wrote:

Yes, I find it quite amusing that I am paying additional fees on
all of my telecommunications services to subsidize high speed PON
networks in rural bumf*ck while I can't get anything like it in San
Jose, California.

That's OK, you're all in the same boat - the subsidized users can't
get it either. :)

So where are these subsidies going?

what a silly question.  lining the telcos' pockets.  american so called
'broadband' is a joke and a scam.

randy