Re: $1.5 billion: The cost of cutting London-Tokyo latency by 60ms

2012-03-24 Thread Joel jaeggli
On 3/24/12 01:32 , George Bonser wrote:
 If they could armor the cable sufficiently perhaps they could drill the
 straigh line path through the Earth's crust (mantle and outer core) and
 do London-Tokyo in less than 10,000km.

Current record depth of a borehole is under 12,500 meters which is a bit
short of the goal.

 Aled
 
 I suggested this once when it was decided that the latency from California to 
 the UK was too high and that I should reduce it.  The company wouldn't go for 
 it, though.

Bandwidth delay product has undone many a well laid plan.

 G
 
 
 




Re: $1.5 billion: The cost of cutting London-Tokyo latency by 60ms

2012-03-24 Thread Joly MacFie
Hey $1.5Bn would get you less than half of Spotify right now, so it seems
like a good deal.

-- 
---
Joly MacFie  218 565 9365 Skype:punkcast
WWWhatsup NYC - http://wwwhatsup.com
 http://pinstand.com - http://punkcast.com
 VP (Admin) - ISOC-NY - http://isoc-ny.org
--
-


Re: $1.5 billion: The cost of cutting London-Tokyo latency by 60ms

2012-03-24 Thread Nick Hilliard
On 24/03/2012 00:32, George Bonser wrote:
 I suggested this once when it was decided that the latency from
 California to the UK was too high and that I should reduce it.  The
 company wouldn't go for it, though.

I assume they had a practical alternative to your proposition?  Perhaps
making light go faster?

Nick



Re: last mile, regulatory incentives, etc (was: att fiber, et al)

2012-03-24 Thread Joseph Snyder
Any details on how much this cost, maybe I just missed it in the article. 40k. 
It sounds interesting but in the US this would only make sense in cities and 
most people don't live in MDUs. Where I live a lot of peoples driveways are a 
mile or two long.

Marcel Plug marcelp...@gmail.com wrote:

This article from arstechnica is right on topic. Its about how the
city of Amsterdam built an open-access fibre network. It seems to me
this is the right way to do it, or at least very close to the right
way..

http://arstechnica.com/tech-policy/news/2010/03/how-amsterdam-was-wired-for-open-access-fiber.ars

-Marcel

On Fri, Mar 23, 2012 at 11:35 PM, valdis.kletni...@vt.edu wrote:
 On Fri, 23 Mar 2012 14:18:26 -1000, Michael Painter said:

 The indication of above average or below average is based on a comparison 
 of the actual test result to the current NTIA
 definition of broadband which is 768 kbps download and 200 kbps upload. Any 
 test result above the NTIA definition is
 considered above average, and any result below is considered below average.

 That's the national definition of broadband that we're stuck with.  To show
 how totally cooked the books are, consider that when they compute percent of
 people with access to residential broadband, they do it on a per-county basis
 - and if even *one* subscriber in one corner of the county has broadband, the
 entire county counts.




Re: $1.5 billion: The cost of cutting London-Tokyo latency by 60ms

2012-03-24 Thread Marshall Eubanks
On Sat, Mar 24, 2012 at 12:51 AM, George Herbert
george.herb...@gmail.com wrote:
 On Fri, Mar 23, 2012 at 7:11 PM, Marshall Eubanks
 marshall.euba...@gmail.com wrote:
 On Fri, Mar 23, 2012 at 5:14 PM,  valdis.kletni...@vt.edu wrote:
 On Fri, 23 Mar 2012 13:16:59 -0700, George Herbert said:
 The physics is not conducive to improving the situation a lot.

 There's probably $1.5 billion in the ground already in neutrino
 detectors; the total combined detector bit rate is pretty poor.  One
 experiment looking at neutrinos coming off the Fermilab accelerator
 had 473 million accelerator pulses with under 1.1 million detected
 neutrinos.

 Note that each pulse was probably millions or even billions of neutrinos, so
 the detection rate was even worse than you'd think.  I saw a statistic that
 every second, 50 trillion neutrinos pass through your body.  And the number
 that will interact is well into the single digits.


 Small detection numbers are not, per se, fatal to communication. What
 fraction of the photons generated by a GPS satellite are captured by
 your phone?

 Much higher fraction than with neutrinos.  Remember their MFPs are
 measured in light-years...

Actually, at the energy they used it's more like 0.1 light seconds.


 The neutrino interaction rate increases with neutrino energy, and sea
 water makes a good neutrino detector. You could, for a billion
 dollars, do
 a LOT better than they did.

 On the detector end, sure.  On the transmitter end, it's just not a
 well collimated beam due to physics, and no matter how hard you try
 the generation of neutrinos is a low-efficiency process.


The beam width was  2 meters after 1 km, equivalent to ~12 km after 1
Earth radius. The beam can be made tighter by going to
higher energy and using more or better post collision focusing
magnets. The  KM3NeT detector in the Mediterranean will be more
sensitive, 3 km across and will cost order 200 million  euros. With
better magnets, the existing beam could be made to be the size of that
detector at 1 Earth radius. So, existing technology could certainly
communicate across the Atlantic or the Pacific. The real question,
again, would be what it would take to get the bit rate up.

Regards
Marshall


 By the way, here is the original paper : http://arxiv.org/pdf/1203.2847v1.pdf

 Yep.  I meant to include the URL but forgot.



 --
 -george william herbert
 george.herb...@gmail.com



Re: last mile, regulatory incentives, etc (was: att fiber, et al)

2012-03-24 Thread Joseph Snyder
Lol too early in the morning, that much for so few, but if you are going to 
govt fund copper replacement, it's probably the way to go. Not sure how costly 
that would be in the US since even in the cities there are a lot of duplexes.
-- 
Sent from my Android phone with K-9 Mail. Please excuse my brevity.

Joseph Snyder joseph.sny...@gmail.com wrote:

Any details on how much this cost, maybe I just missed it in the article. 40k. 
It sounds interesting but in the US this would only make sense in cities and 
most people don't live in MDUs. Where I live a lot of peoples driveways are a 
mile or two long.

Marcel Plug marcelp...@gmail.com wrote:

This article from arstechnica is right on topic. Its about how the
city of Amsterdam built an open-access fibre network. It seems to me
this is the right way to do it, or at least very close to the right
way..

http://arstechnica.com/tech-policy/news/2010/03/how-amsterdam-was-wired-for-open-access-fiber.ars

-Marcel

On Fri, Mar 23, 2012 at 11:35 PM, valdis.kletni...@vt.edu wrote:
 On Fri, 23 Mar 2012 14:18:26 -1000, Michael Painter said:

 The indication of above average or below average is based on a comparison 
 of the actual test result to the current NTIA
 definition of broadband which is 768 kbps download and 200 kbps upload. Any 
 test result above the NTIA definition is
 considered above average, and any result below is considered below average.

 That's the national definition of broadband that we're stuck with.  To show
 how totally cooked the books are, consider that when they compute percent of
 people with access to residential broadband, they do it on a per-county basis
 - and if even *one* subscriber in one corner of the county has broadband, the
 entire county counts.




Re: last mile, regulatory incentives, etc

2012-03-24 Thread Masataka Ohta
Jimmy Hess wrote:

 The entire optics is shared by all the subscribers sharing
 a fiber.
 Thus, the problem is collision avoidance of simultaneous
 transmission, which makes PON time shared with L2 protocols.
 
 Hm... i'm thinking one transceiver might malfunction and get
 stuck/frozen in the  transmitting pulse  state, thus making
 collision avoidance impossible, kind of like a shorted NIC on a shared
 bus topology LAN,  if just one subscriber's equipment happens to have
 the right kind of failure,  and that's neglecting the possibility of
 intentional attack.

That is a real problem harming healthy development of broadband
Internet.

 Passive optically-shared fiber networks don't sound so hot in that case.

Worse, as optical fibers are so cheap these days, SS (single star)
costs less than PON, because PON requires more complicated wiring.

Even worse, if people are deceived to recognize PON cheaper than
SS, it is impossible to have optical Internet in sparsely
populated area where optical Internet with SS is possible.

It can be said that PON was promoted by ILECs only to keep
their monopoly.

Masataka Ohta



Re: last mile, regulatory incentives, etc (was: att fiber, et al)

2012-03-24 Thread Joseph Snyder
For those who didn't Google it.

http://www.ftthcouncil.org/en/knowledge-center/case-studies/amsterdam-city-fiber-project-analysis
-- 
Sent from my Android phone with K-9 Mail. Please excuse my brevity.

Joseph Snyder joseph.sny...@gmail.com wrote:

Lol too early in the morning, that much for so few, but if you are going to 
govt fund copper replacement, it's probably the way to go. Not sure how costly 
that would be in the US since even in the cities there are a lot of duplexes.
-- 
Sent from my Android phone with K-9 Mail. Please excuse my brevity.

Joseph Snyder joseph.sny...@gmail.com wrote:

Any details on how much this cost, maybe I just missed it in the article. 40k. 
It sounds interesting but in the US this would only make sense in cities and 
most people don't live in MDUs. Where I live a lot of peoples driveways are a 
mile or two long.

Marcel Plug marcelp...@gmail.com wrote:

This article from arstechnica is right on topic. Its about how the
city of Amsterdam built an open-access fibre network. It seems to me
this is the right way to do it, or at least very close to the right
way..

http://arstechnica.com/tech-policy/news/2010/03/how-amsterdam-was-wired-for-open-access-fiber.ars

-Marcel

On Fri, Mar 23, 2012 at 11:35 PM, valdis.kletni...@vt.edu wrote:
 On Fri, 23 Mar 2012 14:18:26 -1000, Michael Painter said:

 The indication of above average or below average is based on a comparison 
 of the actual test result to the current NTIA
 definition of broadband which is 768 kbps download and 200 kbps upload. Any 
 test result above the NTIA definition is
 considered above average, and any result below is considered below average.

 That's the national definition of broadband that we're stuck with.  To show
 how totally cooked the books are, consider that when they compute percent of
 people with access to residential broadband, they do it on a per-county basis
 - and if even *one* subscriber in one corner of the county has broadband, the
 entire county counts.




Re: last mile, regulatory incentives, etc (was: att fiber, et al)

2012-03-24 Thread Owen DeLong
We've been funding it for years without getting it because of the stupid way in 
which it has been funded.

I suggest you look into USF in more detail.

Owen

On Mar 24, 2012, at 6:06 AM, Joseph Snyder wrote:

 Lol too early in the morning, that much for so few, but if you are going to 
 govt fund copper replacement, it's probably the way to go. Not sure how 
 costly that would be in the US since even in the cities there are a lot of 
 duplexes.
 -- 
 Sent from my Android phone with K-9 Mail. Please excuse my brevity.
 
 Joseph Snyder joseph.sny...@gmail.com wrote:
 
 Any details on how much this cost, maybe I just missed it in the article. 
 40k. It sounds interesting but in the US this would only make sense in cities 
 and most people don't live in MDUs. Where I live a lot of peoples driveways 
 are a mile or two long.
 
 Marcel Plug marcelp...@gmail.com wrote:
 
 This article from arstechnica is right on topic. Its about how the
 city of Amsterdam built an open-access fibre network. It seems to me
 this is the right way to do it, or at least very close to the right
 way..
 
 http://arstechnica.com/tech-policy/news/2010/03/how-amsterdam-was-wired-for-open-access-fiber.ars
 
 -Marcel
 
 On Fri, Mar 23, 2012 at 11:35 PM, valdis.kletni...@vt.edu wrote:
 On Fri, 23 Mar 2012 14:18:26 -1000, Michael Painter said:
 
 The indication of above average or below average is based on a comparison 
 of the actual test result to the current NTIA
 definition of broadband which is 768 kbps download and 200 kbps upload. Any 
 test result above the NTIA definition is
 considered above average, and any result below is considered below average.
 
 That's the national definition of broadband that we're stuck with.  To show
 how totally cooked the books are, consider that when they compute percent of
 people with access to residential broadband, they do it on a per-county 
 basis
 - and if even *one* subscriber in one corner of the county has broadband, the
 entire county counts.
 




Re: last mile, regulatory incentives, etc (was: att fiber, et al)

2012-03-24 Thread Joseph Snyder
USF is more of a free for all get ISPs to build in 80% of the locations that 
nobody would build in their right mind vs a mini monopoly model for l2 that I 
equate this with.
-- 
Sent from my Android phone with K-9 Mail. Please excuse my brevity.

Owen DeLong o...@delong.com wrote:

We've been funding it for years without getting it because of the stupid way in 
which it has been funded.

I suggest you look into USF in more detail.

Owen

On Mar 24, 2012, at 6:06 AM, Joseph Snyder wrote:

 Lol too early in the morning, that much for so few, but if you are going to 
 govt fund copper replacement, it's probably the way to go. Not sure how 
 costly that would be in the US since even in the cities there are a lot of 
 duplexes.
 -- 
 Sent from my Android phone with K-9 Mail. Please excuse my brevity.
 
 Joseph Snyder joseph.sny...@gmail.com wrote:
 
 Any details on how much this cost, maybe I just missed it in the article. 
 40k. It sounds interesting but in the US this would only make sense in cities 
 and most people don't live in MDUs. Where I live a lot of peoples driveways 
 are a mile or two long.
 
 Marcel Plug marcelp...@gmail.com wrote:
 
 This article from arstechnica is right on topic. Its about how the
 city of Amsterdam built an open-access fibre network. It seems to me
 this is the right way to do it, or at least very close to the right
 way..
 
 http://arstechnica.com/tech-policy/news/2010/03/how-amsterdam-was-wired-for-open-access-fiber.ars
 
 -Marcel
 
 On Fri, Mar 23, 2012 at 11:35 PM, valdis.kletni...@vt.edu wrote:
 On Fri, 23 Mar 2012 14:18:26 -1000, Michael Painter said:
 
 The indication of above average or below average is based on a comparison 
 of the actual test result to the current NTIA
 definition of broadband which is 768 kbps download and 200 kbps upload. Any 
 test result above the NTIA definition is
 considered above average, and any result below is considered below average.
 
 That's the national definition of broadband that we're stuck with. To show
 how totally cooked the books are, consider that when they compute percent of
 people with access to residential broadband, they do it on a per-county 
 basis
 - and if even *one* subscriber in one corner of the county has broadband, the
 entire county counts.
 



RE: Verizon, FiOS, and CLEC/UNE orders (was ATT diversity)

2012-03-24 Thread Frank Bulk
Around the 2004 timeframe the RBOCs were having a discussion with the FCC,
basically saying that if the FCC did not apply unbundling to their fiber
builds they would build fiber, and that if the FCC did apply unbundling
rules they would not.  The FCC wanted fiber deployed, so they withheld
applying unbundling rules.

Frank

-Original Message-
From: Jimmy Hess [mailto:mysi...@gmail.com] 
Sent: Wednesday, March 21, 2012 8:47 PM
To: John T. Yocum
Cc: nanog@nanog.org
Subject: Re: Verizon, FiOS, and CLEC/UNE orders (was ATT diversity)

On Wed, Mar 21, 2012 at 2:28 PM, John T. Yocum
john.yo...@fluidhosting.com wrote:
 VZ wants to get rid of their copper plant. It's expensive to maintain, and

As opposed to fiber plant which is indestructible and cheap to maintain?


Well, if VZ owns the copper, if it's not being used to provide a
service, and the price of
copper keeps going up,  it's only a matter of time before VZ should
want to take their bits of unused cable back.   How useful is leaving
a dormant loop in place just because someone might theoretically want
it someday?

Seems like a waste for VZ not to reclaim it  so it can be recycled/put
to good use.

 it requires that they sell service to competitors. Once they've
disconnected
 their customers from it, they can just eliminate the copper plant. POTS

You sure the regulations won't eventually be updated to apply some
rules to whatever POTS is being replaced with? Possibly years
before they could finish eliminating their copper plant,  which
doesn't likely happen until the pricing allows POTS  customers  to get FiOS
delivery installed for free as a cheaper alternative to POTS delivery.

--
-JH






Re: Verizon, FiOS, and CLEC/UNE orders (was ATT diversity)

2012-03-24 Thread Owen DeLong
Right, but a better approach would have been for the FCC to say If you don't
build fiber, you won't keep getting USF money.

The FCC failed to look at the public interest and got rolled by the RBOCs again.

Owen

On Mar 24, 2012, at 11:41 AM, Frank Bulk wrote:

 Around the 2004 timeframe the RBOCs were having a discussion with the FCC,
 basically saying that if the FCC did not apply unbundling to their fiber
 builds they would build fiber, and that if the FCC did apply unbundling
 rules they would not.  The FCC wanted fiber deployed, so they withheld
 applying unbundling rules.
 
 Frank
 
 -Original Message-
 From: Jimmy Hess [mailto:mysi...@gmail.com] 
 Sent: Wednesday, March 21, 2012 8:47 PM
 To: John T. Yocum
 Cc: nanog@nanog.org
 Subject: Re: Verizon, FiOS, and CLEC/UNE orders (was ATT diversity)
 
 On Wed, Mar 21, 2012 at 2:28 PM, John T. Yocum
 john.yo...@fluidhosting.com wrote:
 VZ wants to get rid of their copper plant. It's expensive to maintain, and
 
 As opposed to fiber plant which is indestructible and cheap to maintain?
 
 
 Well, if VZ owns the copper, if it's not being used to provide a
 service, and the price of
 copper keeps going up,  it's only a matter of time before VZ should
 want to take their bits of unused cable back.   How useful is leaving
 a dormant loop in place just because someone might theoretically want
 it someday?
 
 Seems like a waste for VZ not to reclaim it  so it can be recycled/put
 to good use.
 
 it requires that they sell service to competitors. Once they've
 disconnected
 their customers from it, they can just eliminate the copper plant. POTS
 
 You sure the regulations won't eventually be updated to apply some
 rules to whatever POTS is being replaced with? Possibly years
 before they could finish eliminating their copper plant,  which
 doesn't likely happen until the pricing allows POTS  customers  to get FiOS
 delivery installed for free as a cheaper alternative to POTS delivery.
 
 --
 -JH
 
 
 




is sbcglobal throttling Cuban traffic?

2012-03-24 Thread C. A. Fillekes
Reports from around the country are that traceroutes through sbcglobal
(in Austin, Houston and NJ) are failing with timeout to
havanatimes.org -- yet when we go in through TOR or Comcast or using
overseas services, their routing is just fine.  What gives?



RE: last mile, regulatory incentives, etc

2012-03-24 Thread Frank Bulk
It's easy to ridicule the outliers, but the reality is that without USF the
majority of rural America that has Internet connectivity today wouldn't be
online.  Yes, the price-cap carriers didn't do much in rural America, but
that's because there was little economic incentive to do so.  Rate-of-return
carriers had the incentive to invest to earn a return, and they did that.
Many of the independents serve small communities and there is an element of
local pride in providing good service, and coops seek to serve their members
well, and do the same thing.

BTW, the FCC in their recent USF/ICC rulings has put a cap on the funding
per customer per year to $5K, so you won't see any more of the examples
listed in the Connected Planet article.

Frank

-Original Message-
From: Faisal Imtiaz [mailto:fai...@snappydsl.net] 
Sent: Friday, March 23, 2012 12:54 AM
To: nanog@nanog.org
Subject: Re: last mile, regulatory incentives, etc

So do a quick research on USF and see who gets paid from it...

Please don't read this if you have just eaten.. you might puke ..

http://connectedplanetonline.com/commentary/real-story-usf-data-071510/

http://republicans.energycommerce.house.gov/Media/file/PDFs/2011usf/Response
toQuestion1.pdf


If you have more time.. read these for your enjoyment..

http://energycommerce.house.gov/news/PRArticle.aspx?NewsID=8737

Then one can understand how come folks like Century Tel can gobble up 
Qwest, Savvis, Sprint, and a few others rather quickly !!!

I believe the current USF contribution is about 19%  !!!

Faisal Imtiaz
Snappy Internet  Telecom
7266 SW 48 Street
Miami, Fl 33155
Tel: 305 663 5518 x 232
Helpdesk: 305 663 5518 option 2 Email: supp...@snappydsl.net


On 3/23/2012 1:37 AM, Randy Bush wrote:
 Yes, I find it quite amusing that I am paying additional fees on
 all of my telecommunications services to subsidize high speed PON
 networks in rural bumf*ck while I can't get anything like it in San
 Jose, California.
 That's OK, you're all in the same boat - the subsidized users can't
 get it either. :)
 So where are these subsidies going?
 what a silly question.  lining the telcos' pockets.  american so called
 'broadband' is a joke and a scam.

 randy









RE: last mile, regulatory incentives, etc (was: att fiber, et al)

2012-03-24 Thread Frank Bulk
There's more than just the cost of fiber -- there's also the cost of
locating and taxes.  Any maintenance if there's cuts and the costs if you
need to move the fiber for a project.

I've been many times where you were, frustrated that I didn't know the dark
fiber options for a potential opportunity, but you have to remind yourself
don't have a *right* to know where *private* fiber is.  It's not just the
physical property, the lack of documentation is a competitive advantage.

Frank

-Original Message-
From: Luke S. Crawford [mailto:l...@prgmr.com] 
Sent: Thursday, March 22, 2012 1:59 PM
To: nanog@nanog.org
Subject: Re: last mile, regulatory incentives, etc (was: att fiber, et al)

snip

I'm trying to do just that right now, actually.   55 s. market to
250 Stockton in San Jose.  I dono if it's five thousand feet, but 
it's not twice that.  The cheapest fiber pair I can rent from
someone else I've found is $5K/month; the cheapest build-out 
I've found is $150K, so even if I'm only using one pair in 
that, if I can get money at anything like a reasonable interest 
rate, if I plan on sticking around more than 5 years it makes 
sense to lay new fiber.   Which is weird, as this is probably 
one of the densest masses of existing fiber in the world, going 
from a 'center of the universe' data center to a minor data center.

snip

The big problem here, I think, is that it's quite difficult to 
figure out who has what fiber where, and even once you know who
owns it, to find out who to talk to at a company that might know
what 'dark fiber' is, much less know how much they might rent
it to you for.   I spent several hours last month on the phone
with XO and I kept getting redirected to someone trying to sell me 
a T1. 

I've got other projects right now, but once I'm done with that,
I'm going to be spending a bunch of time pestering the PUC and 
other people that might know who owns fiber between here and there.

snip

But from the amount of time
it takes to just find someone at those companies that even knows
what dark fiber is?  I think I might be better off putting in
the effort to do whatever regulatory red tape is required to 
own fiber in the ground.

So yeah;  really?  in my corner of the world, the problem is the
same problem you see everywhere else in this industry.   
Any useful information is guarded jealously.  In this
case, where does the fiber run?   I mean, I have pretty good
maps of the Santa Clara municipal fiber network;  but the private
networks are impossible.  







RE: Muni Fiber (was: Re: last mile, regulatory incentives, etc)

2012-03-24 Thread Frank Bulk
How many munis serve the rural like they do the urban?

In the vast majority of cases the munis end up doing what ILECs only wish they 
could do -- serve the most profitable customers.

Frank

-Original Message-
From: Jay Ashworth [mailto:j...@baylink.com] 
Sent: Thursday, March 22, 2012 12:52 PM
To: NANOG
Subject: Muni Fiber (was: Re: last mile, regulatory incentives, etc)

snip

Oh, it's *much* worse than that, John.

The *right*, long term solution to all of these problems is for 
municipalities to do the fiber build, properly engineered, and even 
subbed out to a contractor to build and possibly operate... 

offering *only* layer 1 service at wholesale.  Any comer can light up
each city's pop, and offer retail service over the FTTH fiber to that 
customer at whatever rate they like, and the city itself doesn't offer 
layer 2 or 3 service at all.

High-speed optical data *is* the next natural monopoly, after power 
and water/sewer delivery, and it's time to just get over it and do it
right.

As you might imagine, this environment -- one where the LEC doesn't own
the physical plant -- scares the ever-lovin' daylights out of Verizon
(among others), so much so that they *have gotten it made illegal* in 
several states, and they're lobbying to expand that footprint.

See, among other sites: http://www.muninetworks.org/

As you might imagine, I am a fairly strong proponent of muni layer 1 --
or even layer 2, where the municipality supplies (matching) ONTs, and
services have to fit over GigE -- fiber delivery of high-speed data
service.

I believe Google agrees with me.  :-)

Cheers,
-- jra

Cheers,
-- jra
-- 
Jay R. Ashworth  Baylink   j...@baylink.com
Designer The Things I Think   RFC 2100
Ashworth  Associates http://baylink.pitas.com 2000 Land Rover DII
St Petersburg FL USA  http://photo.imageinc.us +1 727 647 1274






Re: is sbcglobal throttling Cuban traffic?

2012-03-24 Thread Chris
 4  te-9-1-ur01.northeast.fl.jacksvil.comcast.net (68.86.168.61)
914.785 ms  916.728 ms  917.681 ms
 5  te-0-5-0-0-ar02.southside.fl.jacksvil.comcast.net (68.86.168.69)
1018.016 ms  .482 ms *
 6  te-1-1-0-1-cr01.denver.co.ibone.comcast.net (68.86.95.189)
1324.773 ms  852.297 ms  523.514 ms
 7  pos-1-15-0-0-cr01.atlanta.ga.ibone.comcast.net (68.86.86.197)
554.344 ms  571.771 ms  573.842 ms
 8  pos-4-11-0-0-cr01.ashburn.va.ibone.comcast.net (68.86.88.229)
574.285 ms  577.734 ms  579.187 ms
 9  pos-0-3-0-0-pe01.ashburn.va.ibone.comcast.net (68.86.86.142)
578.127 ms  578.586 ms  588.765 ms
10  80.150.169.197 (80.150.169.197)  594.101 ms  594.680 ms  595.115 ms
11  f-ed3-i.F.DE.NET.DTAG.DE (62.154.14.190)  598.569 ms * *
12  xe-3-0-1.atuin.as6724.net (62.157.249.198)  446.536 ms  907.048 ms
 1233.020 ms
13  xe-10-3-0.morla.as6724.net (81.169.144.33)  1239.439 ms  1273.024
ms  1274.223 ms
14  te4-2.fiddlersriddle.as6724.net (81.169.144.34)  1275.161 ms
1275.986 ms  1276.924 ms
15  w9c.rzone.de (81.169.145.156)  1277.882 ms  1279.583 ms  1297.408 ms

I've never had Denver jump before Atlanta but it seems your issue is
overseas in Europe and not Cuba.



-- 
--C

The dumber people think you are, the more surprised they're going to
be when you kill them. - Sir William Clayton



RE: Muni Fiber (was: Re: last mile, regulatory incentives, etc)

2012-03-24 Thread Frank Bulk
From my own experience in my $DAYJOB, separating capital decisions at the L1
and L2 layers would end up adding cost.  As mentioned elsewhere, GPON and
similar shared medium approaches do not lend themselves well to structural
separation.  The most practical approach is dark fiber runs from the
customer to as few centralized places as possible.  The CLEC would co-locate
their equipment at those centralized places.  The CLEC is then free to use
ActiveE, GPON, whatever-the-next-gen-of-PON.  

Structural separation works best when the cost to build to a customer are
roughly the same. Wherever there's significant disparaties, those will be
exploited and people will overbuild to the highest-margin/lowest cost
customers to avoid the averaged cost of L1 network.

Frank

-Original Message-
From: Owen DeLong [mailto:o...@delong.com] 
Sent: Friday, March 23, 2012 9:28 AM
To: Masataka Ohta
Cc: nanog@nanog.org
Subject: Re: Muni Fiber (was: Re: last mile, regulatory incentives, etc)

snip

It doesn't promote local monopoly if you don't allow the L1 company to
provide L2+ services.

If the L1 company is required to be independent of and treat all L2+
services companies equally, then, the ILEC, CLEC, et. all have the same cost
per customer.

Owen







Re: is sbcglobal throttling Cuban traffic?

2012-03-24 Thread C. A. Fillekes
Again, the common element in the timeouts seem to be sbcglobal _not_ comcast.

$ traceroute havanatimes.org
traceroute to havanatimes.org (81.169.145.156), 64 hops max, 40 byte packets
...
 3  108-85-132-3.lightspeed.austtx.sbcglobal.net (108.85.132.3)
27.394 ms  23.129 ms  23.454 ms
 4  75.8.128.82 (75.8.128.82)  24.498 ms * *
 5  75.8.128.26 (75.8.128.26)  26.134 ms  23.820 ms  23.206 ms
 6  * * *
 7  12.83.68.141 (12.83.68.141)  23.601 ms  22.763 ms  23.122 ms
 8  * * *
 9  * * *
10  * * *
...

and this just in, from Houston.

traceroute to havanatimes.org (81.169.145.156), 64 hops max, 40 byte packets
[skipping my internal firewalls]
3 99-116-244-2.lightspeed.hstntx.sbcglobal.net (99.116.244.2) 15.049
ms 13.259 ms 15.272 ms
4 * 71.144.128.132 (71.144.128.132) 12.526 ms 13.189 ms
5 * * *
6 12.83.36.1 (12.83.36.1) 14.793 ms 12.83.86.93 (12.83.86.93) 12.256
ms 10.375 ms
7 * * *
8 * * *
9 * * *
10 * * *

...

from the same site in Houston, but going through Comcast:

It's fine from Comcast in Houston.

3 te-5-6-ur01.royalton.tx.houston.comcast.net (68.85.250.97) 8.520 ms
9.263 ms 7.439 ms
[skipping a zillion internal comcast hops]
11 80.150.169.197 (80.150.169.197) 52.592 ms 58.171 ms 61.386 ms
12 f-ed3-i.F.DE.NET.DTAG.DE (62.154.14.190) 148.515 ms 198.582 ms 134.282 ms
13 xe-3-0-1.atuin.as6724.net (62.157.249.198) 135.565 ms 135.564 ms 135.349 ms
14 xe-10-3-0.morla.as6724.net (81.169.144.33) 136.368 ms 137.703 ms 136.021 ms
15 te4-2.fiddlersriddle.as6724.net (81.169.144.34) 138.861 ms 137.925
ms 139.025 ms
16 w9c.rzone.de (81.169.145.156) 139.272 ms 138.359 ms 140.591 ms

Friends in Alaska and NJ can get through  (but not if they use
sbcglobal routers as their first hop).

Fargo, ND times out as well.

On Sat, Mar 24, 2012 at 2:41 PM, C. A. Fillekes cfille...@gmail.com wrote:
 Reports from around the country are that traceroutes through sbcglobal
 (in Austin, Houston and NJ) are failing with timeout to
 havanatimes.org -- yet when we go in through TOR or Comcast or using
 overseas services, their routing is just fine.  What gives?



Re: is sbcglobal throttling Cuban traffic?

2012-03-24 Thread Jason Hellenthal

From this location it looks aweful... and I am on a sbcglobal line.

Console traceroute -a havanatimes.org
...[INTERNAL]...
3  [AS0] adsl-99-181-143-254.dsl.klmzmi.sbcglobal.net (99.181.143.254)
19.510 ms  27.116 ms  19.387 ms
4  [AS7132] dist2-vlan60.klmzmi.ameritech.net (67.36.55.243)  19.482
ms  18.178 ms  19.939 ms
5  [AS7132] bb2-10g4-0.klmzmi.sbcglobal.net (151.164.38.108)  19.897
ms  26.879 ms  19.883 ms
6  * * *

...

It stops there not even a ping.

On Sat, Mar 24, 2012 at 02:41:01PM -0500, C. A. Fillekes wrote:
 Reports from around the country are that traceroutes through sbcglobal
 (in Austin, Houston and NJ) are failing with timeout to
 havanatimes.org -- yet when we go in through TOR or Comcast or using
 overseas services, their routing is just fine.  What gives?

-- 
;s =;



Re: is sbcglobal throttling Cuban traffic?

2012-03-24 Thread Randy Bush
from paris :)

rair.psg.com:/Users/randy traceroute -a havanatimes.org
traceroute to havanatimes.org (81.169.145.156), 64 hops max, 52 byte packets
 1  [AS8151] 192.168.2.1 (192.168.2.1)  37.716 ms  79.322 ms  1.435 ms
 2  * * *
 3  * * *
 4  * * *
 5  * [AS12670] reverse.completel.net (213.244.0.225)  28.126 ms  28.912 ms
 6  [AS12670] reverse.completel.net (213.244.0.226)  37.078 ms  37.996 ms  
30.224 ms
 7  [AS12670] reverse.completel.net (213.244.0.230)  33.167 ms  39.857 ms  
31.280 ms
 8  [AS12670] reverse.completel.net (213.244.0.242)  72.771 ms  53.188 ms  
43.874 ms
 9  [AS1299] prs-b6-link.telia.net (213.248.93.41)  46.922 ms  48.623 ms  
45.503 ms
10  [AS1299] prs-bb2-link.telia.net (80.91.246.56)  39.203 ms
[AS1299] prs-bb1-link.telia.net (80.91.246.54)  50.166 ms
[AS1299] prs-bb2-link.telia.net (80.91.246.56)  45.533 ms
11  [AS1299] ffm-bb1-link.telia.net (80.91.245.100)  73.785 ms
[AS1299] ffm-bb1-link.telia.net (80.91.245.102)  57.945 ms
[AS1299] ffm-bb1-link.telia.net (80.91.245.100)  55.093 ms
12  [AS1299] ffm-b7-link.telia.net (80.91.254.93)  75.182 ms
[AS1299] ffm-b7-link.telia.net (80.91.247.75)  47.499 ms
[AS1299] ffm-b7-link.telia.net (80.91.254.253)  48.189 ms
13  [AS1299] xe-10-2-0.morla.as6724.net (213.248.94.78)  52.179 ms  48.434 ms  
105.630 ms
14  [AS6724] te4-2.fiddlersriddle.as6724.net (81.169.144.34)  83.134 ms  60.910 
ms  60.176 ms
15  [AS6724] w9c.rzone.de (81.169.145.156)  57.661 ms  67.233 ms  77.722 ms



Re: is sbcglobal throttling Cuban traffic?

2012-03-24 Thread Jeff Tantsura
81.169.144 belongs to a German company based in Berlin :) 

Regards,
Jeff

On Mar 24, 2012, at 13:39, Randy Bush ra...@psg.com wrote:

 81.169.145.156



why is sbcglobal throttling havanatimes.org ?

2012-03-24 Thread C. A. Fillekes
Curious that so many routers owned by the same US company would all be
timing out on havanatimes.org with the server located in a former
eastern bloc nation.  Oh well, it's back now.  Cold war over.

On Sat, Mar 24, 2012 at 5:36 PM, Jeff Tantsura
jeff.tants...@ericsson.com wrote:
 81.169.144 belongs to a German company based in Berlin :)

 Regards,
 Jeff

 On Mar 24, 2012, at 13:39, Randy Bush ra...@psg.com wrote:

 81.169.145.156




Re: last mile, regulatory incentives, etc (was: att fiber, et al)

2012-03-24 Thread 'Luke S. Crawford'
On Sat, Mar 24, 2012 at 02:42:36PM -0500, Frank Bulk wrote:
 I've been many times where you were, frustrated that I didn't know the dark
 fiber options for a potential opportunity, but you have to remind yourself
 don't have a *right* to know where *private* fiber is.  It's not just the
 physical property, the lack of documentation is a competitive advantage.

Considering that nearly all of this fiber runs over public right of 
ways granted by the government (and sometimes through the use of 
force by the government) it's not really private in the sense 
that it would be if you bury fiber on land you own, or on land owned 
by private individuals that have given you the right to run fiber 
over or through the land through some voluntary exchange of value.  
The public right of ways are created by the government as a public 
good, and as such, I think the people have a right to know what 
goes on in them.

(Actually, I was talking to a far more experienced friend the other day, 
and he says that I should be able to contact the PUC and get exactly 
this data, though often this, too, is somewhat difficult, so when 
I re-start this project in a few months, that's the direction I 
am going to attack first.) 

Legal issues aside, treating a lack of documentation as a competitive
advantage makes any transaction vastly less efficient when you consider
both parties.  I don't do business that way, and when I have a choice? 
I don't do business with companies that do.  Yes, it is legal, and 
I am not suggesting that should change.  But it's still an asshole move 
that (from a perspective that considers both parties) destroys value.

I talked to the silicon valley power people (the operators of the Santa 
Clara municipal fiber network) and they gave me a cost per mile
and a very detailed map (down to what side of the street the fiber
is on) - they wouldn't let me have a copy of the map that actually
documented the 'pull boxes', but still, it was enough information
that I could look at a building and tell pretty quickly if I was
wasting their time or not by getting a quote.  

Talking to anyone else?  no maps (or ridiculously vague maps) 
and no cost per mile.  I have to pick two endpoints and ask how much.

In my case, the endpoints depend almost entirely on how much it costs,
this means I waste a whole lot of salesperson time, and my own time.
It's a vastly less efficient way to do business.