Re: Internet Traffic Begins to Bypass the U.S.

2008-09-16 Thread Mark Prior
Jean-François Mezei wrote: >> For instance, out of Australia we have a single, old cable going West >> out of Perth to Singapore (SEA-ME-WE3) which allows only low speed >> circuits, > > Was there any thought about building cables to singapore from darwin now > that it has had fibre links to t

Re: Internet Traffic Begins to Bypass the U.S.

2008-09-16 Thread Max Tulyev
Jean-François Mezei wrote: Did western europe ever really have a primary route via the USA to reach asia ? (I realise that during the cable cuts in middle east last year, traffic might have been rerouted via USA but this would be a temporary situation). Yes. And the main issue is not technical

Re: Internet Traffic Begins to Bypass the U.S.

2008-09-15 Thread Geoff Huston
On 15/09/2008, at 10:36 PM, Joe Abley wrote: On 14 Sep 2008, at 23:38, Matthew Moyle-Croft wrote: Other cable systems predated FLAG (at least for voice). The qualifier might be important. As should have been obvious from all the IIRCs and related qualifiers in my note, I wasn't in Europ

Re: Internet Traffic Begins to Bypass the U.S.

2008-09-15 Thread Matthew Moyle-Croft
On 15/09/2008, at 10:06 PM, Joe Abley wrote: As an example, PacRimEast still had capacity in the late 90s, strictly speaking. But given the difficulty in ordering anything other than E1s on it at that time, did it really exist as a terrestrial option for New Zealand ISPs trying to send pa

Re: Internet Traffic Begins to Bypass the U.S.

2008-09-15 Thread Joe Abley
On 15 Sep 2008, at 05:40, Jim Mercer wrote: there is an exchange http://emix.ae, however, when i last interacted with them several years ago, it was a relatively closed club. Unless things have changed recently, it's more of a monopoly transit provider than an exchange point. It's a servi

RE: Internet Traffic Begins to Bypass the U.S.

2008-09-15 Thread Rod Beck
Hi Francois, The answer is yes. The cost of reaching Asian via the US was and is still much lower than via the cables that hug the Africain cost. And since Europe had a lot of traffic terminating in the US, it made more sense to throw it all that way than split into two major routes. Finall

Re: Internet Traffic Begins to Bypass the U.S.

2008-09-15 Thread Joe Abley
On 14 Sep 2008, at 23:38, Matthew Moyle-Croft wrote: Other cable systems predated FLAG (at least for voice). The qualifier might be important. As should have been obvious from all the IIRCs and related qualifiers in my note, I wasn't in Europe at the time I started paying attention to th

RE: [SPAM-HEADER] - Re: Internet Traffic Begins to Bypass the U.S. - Email has different SMTP TO: and MIME TO: fields in the email addresses

2008-09-15 Thread Rod Beck
Fiber opic capacity from to Europe to Asia via the African cost has always been quite slim by TransAtlantic standards. As I recollect, you have FLAG, SWM3, and SWM4. Those systems can push multi-terabits. Capacity is not fundamentally the problem, but rather the lack of competition. Also you n

Re: Internet Traffic Begins to Bypass the U.S.

2008-09-15 Thread Jim Mercer
On Mon, Sep 15, 2008 at 10:22:27AM +0100, Alexander Harrowell wrote: > On Mon, Sep 15, 2008 at 7:13 AM, Jim Mercer <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: > > oddly enough, the ISP's in the region have not caught on to the potential > > winfall of providing cost effective hosting locally, so therefore, the bulk

Re: Internet Traffic Begins to Bypass the U.S.

2008-09-15 Thread Florian Weimer
* Jean-François Mezei: > Did western europe ever really have a primary route via the USA to reach > asia ? It depends where you buy transit from. For instance, I see Baidu through AT&T, and the traffic is routed through the U.S. Some Singaporean banks and a few Koran government sites are route

Re: Internet Traffic Begins to Bypass the U.S.

2008-09-15 Thread Alexander Harrowell
On Mon, Sep 15, 2008 at 7:13 AM, Jim Mercer <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: > oddly enough, the ISP's in the region have not caught on to the potential > winfall of providing cost effective hosting locally, so therefore, the bulk > of the hosting for companies in the region is primarily done in the US,

Re: Internet Traffic Begins to Bypass the U.S.

2008-09-14 Thread Paul Ferguson
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE- Hash: SHA1 - -- Jim Mercer <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: >UAE/Dubai is a major landing point for many asian/indian ocean fibers, but >there is no equivilent of One Wilshire/60 Hudson/etc. > >so, as the data finds more and better direct routes to the end user, >redu

Re: Internet Traffic Begins to Bypass the U.S.

2008-09-14 Thread Jim Mercer
On Mon, Sep 15, 2008 at 06:11:28AM +0530, Murtaza wrote: > Nothing if the reason isn't to avoid the US to prevent interception. ie. > my point was the people are doing this for engineering reasons not > political ones as was implied by that article. > > I don't see it sinister even if someone wa

Re: Internet Traffic Begins to Bypass the U.S.

2008-09-14 Thread Matthew Moyle-Croft
Other cable systems predated FLAG (at least for voice). SEA-ME-WE predates FLAG by almost a decade. I'm sure some digging would reveal a bit more on that path either submarine or terrestrial. MMC On 15/09/2008, at 11:06 AM, Joe Abley wrote: On 14 Sep 2008, at 19:41, Jean-François Mezei

Re: Internet Traffic Begins to Bypass the U.S.

2008-09-14 Thread Joe Abley
On 14 Sep 2008, at 19:41, Jean-François Mezei wrote: Did western europe ever really have a primary route via the USA to reach asia ? Yes, I think so. If I remember correctly, before FLAG started laying cables, there was no terrestrial route to Asia from Europe that didn't involve North

Re: Internet Traffic Begins to Bypass the U.S.

2008-09-14 Thread Matthew Moyle-Croft
On 15/09/2008, at 10:46 AM, Jean-François Mezei wrote: Matthew Moyle-Croft wrote: Most Asian providers (at least Northern Asia) use USA, Atlantic path to get to Europe. The capacity going Westt isn't that high in comparision, so the extra latency hit is well offset by the much reduced co

Re: Internet Traffic Begins to Bypass the U.S.

2008-09-14 Thread Jean-François Mezei
Matthew Moyle-Croft wrote: > Most Asian providers (at least Northern Asia) use USA, Atlantic path to > get to Europe. The capacity going Westt isn't that high in comparision, > so the extra latency hit is well offset by the much reduced cost. I take it voice would have priority for use of the

Re: Internet Traffic Begins to Bypass the U.S.

2008-09-14 Thread Murtaza
But, it still is impossible in many asses, as ISPs in many countries are still not cooperating with each other. But, it still is impossible in many cases, On Mon, Sep 15, 2008 at 6:11 AM, Murtaza <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>wrote: > Nothing if the reason isn't to avoid the US to prevent interception. ie

Re: Internet Traffic Begins to Bypass the U.S.

2008-09-14 Thread Murtaza
Nothing if the reason isn't to avoid the US to prevent interception. ie. my point was the people are doing this for engineering reasons not political ones as was implied by that article. I don't see it sinister even if someone wants to avoid US due to interception. But, yes I agree people are do

Re: Internet Traffic Begins to Bypass the U.S.

2008-09-14 Thread Rubens Kuhl Jr.
> For instance, out of Australia we have a single, old cable going West out of > Perth to Singapore (SEA-ME-WE3) which allows only low speed circuits, but > we've got almost 4 (as of next year) cables going North and East out of > Sydney. So most Europe traffic to/from Australia is via the USA.

Re: Internet Traffic Begins to Bypass the U.S.

2008-09-14 Thread Matthew Moyle-Croft
Pardon my ignorance here, but isn't this more of a case of traffic growing outside of the USA which means that traffic within the USA represents a smaller share of the total internet traffic ? I suspect so - especially with CDN/Content providers pushing traffic out to the edge it means that

Re: Internet Traffic Begins to Bypass the U.S.

2008-09-14 Thread Matthew Moyle-Croft
Jamie A Lawrence wrote: What exactly would be sinister about moving traffic through routes that didn't intersect the U.S. border? Nothing if the reason isn't to avoid the US to prevent interception. ie. my point was the people are doing this for engineering reasons not political ones as

Re: Internet Traffic Begins to Bypass the U.S.

2008-09-14 Thread Jean-François Mezei
Hank Nussbacher wrote: > http://www.nytimes.com/2008/08/30/business/30pipes.html?partner=rssuserland&emc=rss&pagewanted=all Pardon my ignorance here, but isn't this more of a case of traffic growing outside of the USA which means that traffic within the USA represents a smaller share of the total

Re: Internet Traffic Begins to Bypass the U.S.

2008-09-14 Thread Jamie A Lawrence
I don't think any of this will be because of sinister reasons, just for good engineering reasons and probably just to guarantee, without a doubt, that your circuit does NOT go through One Wilshire! What exactly would be sinister about moving traffic through routes that didn't intersect the

Re: Internet Traffic Begins to Bypass the U.S.

2008-09-14 Thread Matthew Moyle-Croft
Matthew Moyle-Croft wrote: I don't think any of this will be because of sinister reasons, just for good engineering reasons and probably just to guarantee, without a doubt, that your circuit does NOT go through One Wilshire! Just to ensure no confusion - this was just about redundancy and d

Re: Internet Traffic Begins to Bypass the U.S.

2008-09-14 Thread Matthew Moyle-Croft
I think it began a while ago, but I suspect it'll increase. There's now two trans-Russian terrestrial systems, and more investment in Asia - Europe cables. Initially the capacity will be used for redundancy and to shorten latencies (ie. just to go around the other way and because it's quicke