United Airlines is Down (!) due to network connectivity problems

2015-07-08 Thread Marshall Eubanks
http://www.reuters.com/article/2015/07/08/us-ual-flights-idUSKCN0PI1IX20150708

At least, that's what I just heard on the radio. I know no other details.

Regards
Marshall Eubanks


Re: United Airlines is Down (!) due to network connectivity problems

2015-07-08 Thread Patrick W. Gilmore

Lifted as of 0920 EDT.

http://www.foxnews.com/us/2015/07/08/united-airlines-flights-in-us-grounded-due-to-computer-issues/?intcmp=latestnews

-- 
TTFN,
patrick

 On Jul 08, 2015, at 10:06 , Marshall Eubanks marshall.euba...@gmail.com 
 wrote:
 
 http://www.reuters.com/article/2015/07/08/us-ual-flights-idUSKCN0PI1IX20150708
 
 At least, that's what I just heard on the radio. I know no other details.
 
 Regards
 Marshall Eubanks



Re: United Airlines is Down (!) due to network connectivity problems

2015-07-08 Thread Matthew Huff
Hmmm,

Wall Street Journal and NYSE both down….

WSJ has a static page up…

DDOS ???



 On Jul 8, 2015, at 10:51 AM, Patrick W. Gilmore patr...@ianai.net wrote:
 
 
 Lifted as of 0920 EDT.
 
 http://www.foxnews.com/us/2015/07/08/united-airlines-flights-in-us-grounded-due-to-computer-issues/?intcmp=latestnews
 
 -- 
 TTFN,
 patrick
 
 On Jul 08, 2015, at 10:06 , Marshall Eubanks marshall.euba...@gmail.com 
 wrote:
 
 http://www.reuters.com/article/2015/07/08/us-ual-flights-idUSKCN0PI1IX20150708
 
 At least, that's what I just heard on the radio. I know no other details.
 
 Regards
 Marshall Eubanks
 



Re: United Airlines is Down (!) due to network connectivity problems

2015-07-08 Thread Brett Frankenberger
On Wed, Jul 08, 2015 at 01:55:43PM -0400, valdis.kletni...@vt.edu wrote:
 On Wed, 08 Jul 2015 17:42:52 -, Matthew Huff said:

  Given that the technical resources at the NYSE are significant and
  the lengthy duration of the outage, I believe this is more serious
  than is being reported.
 
 My personal, totally zero-info suspicion:
 
 Some chuckleheaded NOC banana-eater made a typo, and discovered an
 entirely new class of wondrous BGP-wedgie style We know how we got
 here, but how do we get back? network misbehaviors

We don't know how long the underlying problem lasted, and how much of
the continued outage time is dealing with the logistics of restarting
trading mid-day.  Completely stopping and then restarting trading
mid-day is likely not a quick process even if the underlying technical
issue is immediately resolved.
 
 (Such things have happened before - like the med school a few years ago that
 extended their ethernet spanning tree one hop too far, and discovered that
 merely removing the one hop too far wasn't sufficient to let it come back 
 up...)

No, but picking a bridge in the center, giving it priority sufficient
for it to become root, and then configuring timers[1] that would
support a much larger than default diameter, possibly followed by some
reboots, probably would have.  

From what has been publicly stated, they likely took a much longer and
more complicated path to service restoration than was strictly
necessary.  (I have no non-public information on that event.  There may
be good reasons, technical or otherwise, why that wasn't the chosen
solution.)

 -- Brett

[1] You only have to configure them on the root; non-root bridges use
what root sends out, not what they ahve configured.


Re: United Airlines is Down (!) due to network connectivity problems

2015-07-08 Thread Max Tulyev
I noticed there are days when different nets has no links with each
other became faultly. It magically happens. We usually stop all our
planned works this days.

On 08.07.15 19:50, Matthew Huff wrote:
 Once is happenstance
 Twice is coincidence
 Three times is enemy action…
 
 Serious, could all be just everyone having a bad day. On the other hand, the 
 WSJ has to deal with DOS/DDOS all the time, and usually if the NYSE has 
 issues, it’s normally on a Monday.
 
 
 
 On Jul 8, 2015, at 12:36 PM, Paul Ferguson fergdawgs...@mykolab.com wrote:

 All completely coincidental networking issues, not related to anything
 malicious.
 
 - ferg
 
 
 On 7/8/2015 9:26 AM, Matthew Huff wrote:
 
 Hmmm,

 Wall Street Journal and NYSE both down….

 WSJ has a static page up…

 DDOS ???



 On Jul 8, 2015, at 10:51 AM, Patrick W. Gilmore
 patr...@ianai.net wrote:


 Lifted as of 0920 EDT.

 http://www.foxnews.com/us/2015/07/08/united-airlines-flights-in-us-g
 rounded-due-to-computer-issues/?intcmp=latestnews



 



Re: United Airlines is Down (!) due to network connectivity problems

2015-07-08 Thread Paul Ferguson
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA256

All completely coincidental networking issues, not related to anything
malicious.

- - ferg


On 7/8/2015 9:26 AM, Matthew Huff wrote:

 Hmmm,
 
 Wall Street Journal and NYSE both down….
 
 WSJ has a static page up…
 
 DDOS ???
 
 
 
 On Jul 8, 2015, at 10:51 AM, Patrick W. Gilmore
 patr...@ianai.net wrote:
 
 
 Lifted as of 0920 EDT.
 
 http://www.foxnews.com/us/2015/07/08/united-airlines-flights-in-us-g
rounded-due-to-computer-issues/?intcmp=latestnews


 
- -- 
 TTFN, patrick
 
 On Jul 08, 2015, at 10:06 , Marshall Eubanks
 marshall.euba...@gmail.com wrote:
 
 http://www.reuters.com/article/2015/07/08/us-ual-flights-idUSKCN0PI1
IX20150708


 
At least, that's what I just heard on the radio. I know no other details
.
 
 Regards Marshall Eubanks
 
 


- -- 
Paul Ferguson
PGP Public Key ID: 0x54DC85B2
Key fingerprint: 19EC 2945 FEE8 D6C8 58A1 CE53 2896 AC75 54DC 85B2
-BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-
Version: GnuPG v2

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=Hpoz
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Re: United Airlines is Down (!) due to network connectivity problems

2015-07-08 Thread John Orthoefer
And now trading has been halted at the NYSE.

http://www.npr.org/sections/thetwo-way/2015/07/08/421153353/trading-halted-on-new-york-stock-exchange

Again undisclosed technical issue

 On Jul 8, 2015, at 12:36 PM, Paul Ferguson fergdawgs...@mykolab.com wrote:
 
 -BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
 Hash: SHA256
 
 All completely coincidental networking issues, not related to anything
 malicious.
 
 - - ferg
 



Re: United Airlines is Down (!) due to network connectivity problems

2015-07-08 Thread Matthew Huff
Once is happenstance
Twice is coincidence
Three times is enemy action…

Serious, could all be just everyone having a bad day. On the other hand, the 
WSJ has to deal with DOS/DDOS all the time, and usually if the NYSE has issues, 
it’s normally on a Monday.



 On Jul 8, 2015, at 12:36 PM, Paul Ferguson fergdawgs...@mykolab.com wrote:
 
 -BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
 Hash: SHA256
 
 All completely coincidental networking issues, not related to anything
 malicious.
 
 - - ferg
 
 
 On 7/8/2015 9:26 AM, Matthew Huff wrote:
 
 Hmmm,
 
 Wall Street Journal and NYSE both down….
 
 WSJ has a static page up…
 
 DDOS ???
 
 
 
 On Jul 8, 2015, at 10:51 AM, Patrick W. Gilmore
 patr...@ianai.net wrote:
 
 
 Lifted as of 0920 EDT.
 
 http://www.foxnews.com/us/2015/07/08/united-airlines-flights-in-us-g
 rounded-due-to-computer-issues/?intcmp=latestnews
 
 
 
 - -- 
 TTFN, patrick
 
 On Jul 08, 2015, at 10:06 , Marshall Eubanks
 marshall.euba...@gmail.com wrote:
 
 http://www.reuters.com/article/2015/07/08/us-ual-flights-idUSKCN0PI1
 IX20150708
 
 
 
 At least, that's what I just heard on the radio. I know no other details
 .
 
 Regards Marshall Eubanks
 
 
 
 
 - -- 
 Paul Ferguson
 PGP Public Key ID: 0x54DC85B2
 Key fingerprint: 19EC 2945 FEE8 D6C8 58A1 CE53 2896 AC75 54DC 85B2
 -BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-
 Version: GnuPG v2
 
 iF4EAREIAAYFAlWdUZoACgkQKJasdVTchbK1vAD/Q9gFlefUn9rIzlaRUMHvU0Ku
 Nmv6PSUUUD9f5LRLxX0BAMvXl4G5YE/ZTiz9sB5i/x5BRgmVG9XxzY5nZd/0zNtj
 =Hpoz
 -END PGP SIGNATURE-



Re: United Airlines is Down (!) due to network connectivity problems

2015-07-08 Thread Paul Ferguson
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA256

Given that the Internet is held together with paper clips, bailing
twine, and bubblegum, I'd prefer to take theses organizations' initial
word for the fact that there is nothing obviously malicious in these
outages.

The mainstream press, on the other hand, seems to want it to be a hack
or data breach or... something other than a glitch. :-)

- - ferg


On 7/8/2015 10:15 AM, Mel Beckman wrote:

 It's important to not form an opinion too early, especially anyone 
 involved with forensic analysis of these systems. This is a
 classic fault in amateur investigation: an early opinion will lead
 you into confirmation bias, irrationally accepting data agreeing
 with your opinions and rejecting that disproving it.
 
 -mel beckman
 
 On Jul 8, 2015, at 10:07 AM, Paul Ferguson 
 fergdawgs...@mykolab.com wrote:
 
 NYSE: The issue we are experiencing is an internal technical issue
 and is not the result of a cyber breach.
 
 https://twitter.com/NYSE/status/618818929906085888
 
 United Air statement CNBC: “An issue with a router degraded network
 connectivity for various applications. We fixed the router.
 
 https://twitter.com/barronstechblog/status/618816643821633536
 
 - ferg
 


- -- 
Paul Ferguson
PGP Public Key ID: 0x54DC85B2
Key fingerprint: 19EC 2945 FEE8 D6C8 58A1 CE53 2896 AC75 54DC 85B2
-BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-
Version: GnuPG v2

iF4EAREIAAYFAlWdW3cACgkQKJasdVTchbLr/wD/aBNnLFv+MU+QI1ja7dd9LiSN
Zkum4lSIutxFn1NmaYoBAIgO/Ig7FxD4vRzQK8bUturn4YGw9FXMT+EzVTKhIbVG
=/yYp
-END PGP SIGNATURE-


Re: United Airlines is Down (!) due to network connectivity problems

2015-07-08 Thread Paul Ferguson
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA256

NYSE: The issue we are experiencing is an internal technical issue
and is not the result of a cyber breach.

https://twitter.com/NYSE/status/618818929906085888

United Air statement CNBC: “An issue with a router degraded network
connectivity for various applications. We fixed the router.

https://twitter.com/barronstechblog/status/618816643821633536

- - ferg

On 7/8/2015 9:36 AM, Paul Ferguson wrote:

 All completely coincidental networking issues, not related to
 anything malicious.
 
 - ferg
 
 
 On 7/8/2015 9:26 AM, Matthew Huff wrote:
 
 Hmmm,
 
 Wall Street Journal and NYSE both down….
 
 WSJ has a static page up…
 
 DDOS ???
 
 
 
 On Jul 8, 2015, at 10:51 AM, Patrick W. Gilmore 
 patr...@ianai.net wrote:
 
 
 Lifted as of 0920 EDT.
 
 http://www.foxnews.com/us/2015/07/08/united-airlines-flights-in-us-
g

 
rounded-due-to-computer-issues/?intcmp=latestnews
 
 
 
 

- -- 
Paul Ferguson
PGP Public Key ID: 0x54DC85B2
Key fingerprint: 19EC 2945 FEE8 D6C8 58A1 CE53 2896 AC75 54DC 85B2

- -- 
Paul Ferguson
PGP Public Key ID: 0x54DC85B2
Key fingerprint: 19EC 2945 FEE8 D6C8 58A1 CE53 2896 AC75 54DC 85B2
-BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-
Version: GnuPG v2

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=fcv/
-END PGP SIGNATURE-


Re: United Airlines is Down (!) due to network connectivity problems

2015-07-08 Thread Mel Beckman
It's important to not form an opinion too early, especially anyone involved 
with forensic analysis of these systems. This is a classic fault in amateur 
investigation: an early opinion will lead you into confirmation bias, 
irrationally accepting data agreeing with your opinions and rejecting that 
disproving it. 

 -mel beckman

 On Jul 8, 2015, at 10:07 AM, Paul Ferguson fergdawgs...@mykolab.com wrote:
 
 -BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
 Hash: SHA256
 
 NYSE: The issue we are experiencing is an internal technical issue
 and is not the result of a cyber breach.
 
 https://twitter.com/NYSE/status/618818929906085888
 
 United Air statement CNBC: “An issue with a router degraded network
 connectivity for various applications. We fixed the router.
 
 https://twitter.com/barronstechblog/status/618816643821633536
 
 - - ferg
 
 On 7/8/2015 9:36 AM, Paul Ferguson wrote:
 
 All completely coincidental networking issues, not related to
 anything malicious.
 
 - ferg
 
 
 On 7/8/2015 9:26 AM, Matthew Huff wrote:
 
 Hmmm,
 
 Wall Street Journal and NYSE both down….
 
 WSJ has a static page up…
 
 DDOS ???
 
 
 
 On Jul 8, 2015, at 10:51 AM, Patrick W. Gilmore 
 patr...@ianai.net wrote:
 
 
 Lifted as of 0920 EDT.
 
 http://www.foxnews.com/us/2015/07/08/united-airlines-flights-in-us-
 g
 
 
 rounded-due-to-computer-issues/?intcmp=latestnews
 
 
 
 
 
 - -- 
 Paul Ferguson
 PGP Public Key ID: 0x54DC85B2
 Key fingerprint: 19EC 2945 FEE8 D6C8 58A1 CE53 2896 AC75 54DC 85B2
 
 - -- 
 Paul Ferguson
 PGP Public Key ID: 0x54DC85B2
 Key fingerprint: 19EC 2945 FEE8 D6C8 58A1 CE53 2896 AC75 54DC 85B2
 -BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-
 Version: GnuPG v2
 
 iF4EAREIAAYFAlWdWH4ACgkQKJasdVTchbJ5igEAvN+3RUYSzrk1NBimcLe72CfB
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 =fcv/
 -END PGP SIGNATURE-


Re: United Airlines is Down (!) due to network connectivity problems

2015-07-08 Thread Matthew Huff
Given that the technical resources at the NYSE are significant and the lengthy 
duration of the outage, I believe this is more serious than is being reported. 
OTOH, the fact that the market is now mostly decentralized and instruments are 
multiply listed, the impact of the NYSE is much less serious than it used to be.


 On Jul 8, 2015, at 1:18 PM, Paul Ferguson fergdawgs...@mykolab.com wrote:
 
 -BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
 Hash: SHA256
 
 Given that the Internet is held together with paper clips, bailing
 twine, and bubblegum, I'd prefer to take theses organizations' initial
 word for the fact that there is nothing obviously malicious in these
 outages.
 
 The mainstream press, on the other hand, seems to want it to be a hack
 or data breach or... something other than a glitch. :-)
 
 - - ferg
 
 
 On 7/8/2015 10:15 AM, Mel Beckman wrote:
 
 It's important to not form an opinion too early, especially anyone 
 involved with forensic analysis of these systems. This is a
 classic fault in amateur investigation: an early opinion will lead
 you into confirmation bias, irrationally accepting data agreeing
 with your opinions and rejecting that disproving it.
 
 -mel beckman
 
 On Jul 8, 2015, at 10:07 AM, Paul Ferguson 
 fergdawgs...@mykolab.com wrote:
 
 NYSE: The issue we are experiencing is an internal technical issue
 and is not the result of a cyber breach.
 
 https://twitter.com/NYSE/status/618818929906085888
 
 United Air statement CNBC: “An issue with a router degraded network
 connectivity for various applications. We fixed the router.
 
 https://twitter.com/barronstechblog/status/618816643821633536
 
 - ferg
 
 
 
 - -- 
 Paul Ferguson
 PGP Public Key ID: 0x54DC85B2
 Key fingerprint: 19EC 2945 FEE8 D6C8 58A1 CE53 2896 AC75 54DC 85B2
 -BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-
 Version: GnuPG v2
 
 iF4EAREIAAYFAlWdW3cACgkQKJasdVTchbLr/wD/aBNnLFv+MU+QI1ja7dd9LiSN
 Zkum4lSIutxFn1NmaYoBAIgO/Ig7FxD4vRzQK8bUturn4YGw9FXMT+EzVTKhIbVG
 =/yYp
 -END PGP SIGNATURE-



Re: United Airlines is Down (!) due to network connectivity problems

2015-07-08 Thread Matthew Huff
I did say significant…not brilliant :)

Still, it’s possible that Valdis is correct, something got changed that wasn’t 
easy to undo. Might be a combination of network/software changes that will 
require significant overnight downtime.





On Jul 8, 2015, at 1:46 PM, Shane Ronan 
sh...@ronan-online.commailto:sh...@ronan-online.com wrote:


I think you are over estimating the technical resources at NYSE.

On Jul 8, 2015 1:44 PM, Matthew Huff mh...@ox.commailto:mh...@ox.com 
wrote:
Given that the technical resources at the NYSE are significant and the lengthy 
duration of the outage, I believe this is more serious than is being reported. 
OTOH, the fact that the market is now mostly decentralized and instruments are 
multiply listed, the impact of the NYSE is much less serious than it used to be.


 On Jul 8, 2015, at 1:18 PM, Paul Ferguson 
 fergdawgs...@mykolab.commailto:fergdawgs...@mykolab.com wrote:

 -BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
 Hash: SHA256

 Given that the Internet is held together with paper clips, bailing
 twine, and bubblegum, I'd prefer to take theses organizations' initial
 word for the fact that there is nothing obviously malicious in these
 outages.

 The mainstream press, on the other hand, seems to want it to be a hack
 or data breach or... something other than a glitch. :-)

 - - ferg


 On 7/8/2015 10:15 AM, Mel Beckman wrote:

 It's important to not form an opinion too early, especially anyone
 involved with forensic analysis of these systems. This is a
 classic fault in amateur investigation: an early opinion will lead
 you into confirmation bias, irrationally accepting data agreeing
 with your opinions and rejecting that disproving it.

 -mel beckman

 On Jul 8, 2015, at 10:07 AM, Paul Ferguson
 fergdawgs...@mykolab.commailto:fergdawgs...@mykolab.com wrote:

 NYSE: The issue we are experiencing is an internal technical issue
 and is not the result of a cyber breach.

 https://twitter.com/NYSE/status/618818929906085888

 United Air statement CNBC: “An issue with a router degraded network
 connectivity for various applications. We fixed the router.

 https://twitter.com/barronstechblog/status/618816643821633536

 - ferg



 - --
 Paul Ferguson
 PGP Public Key ID: 0x54DC85B2
 Key fingerprint: 19EC 2945 FEE8 D6C8 58A1 CE53 2896 AC75 54DC 85B2
 -BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-
 Version: GnuPG v2

 iF4EAREIAAYFAlWdW3cACgkQKJasdVTchbLr/wD/aBNnLFv+MU+QI1ja7dd9LiSN
 Zkum4lSIutxFn1NmaYoBAIgO/Ig7FxD4vRzQK8bUturn4YGw9FXMT+EzVTKhIbVG
 =/yYp
 -END PGP SIGNATURE-




Re: United Airlines is Down (!) due to network connectivity problems

2015-07-08 Thread Shane Ronan
I think you are over estimating the technical resources at NYSE.
On Jul 8, 2015 1:44 PM, Matthew Huff mh...@ox.com wrote:

 Given that the technical resources at the NYSE are significant and the
 lengthy duration of the outage, I believe this is more serious than is
 being reported. OTOH, the fact that the market is now mostly decentralized
 and instruments are multiply listed, the impact of the NYSE is much less
 serious than it used to be.


  On Jul 8, 2015, at 1:18 PM, Paul Ferguson fergdawgs...@mykolab.com
 wrote:
 
  -BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
  Hash: SHA256
 
  Given that the Internet is held together with paper clips, bailing
  twine, and bubblegum, I'd prefer to take theses organizations' initial
  word for the fact that there is nothing obviously malicious in these
  outages.
 
  The mainstream press, on the other hand, seems to want it to be a hack
  or data breach or... something other than a glitch. :-)
 
  - - ferg
 
 
  On 7/8/2015 10:15 AM, Mel Beckman wrote:
 
  It's important to not form an opinion too early, especially anyone
  involved with forensic analysis of these systems. This is a
  classic fault in amateur investigation: an early opinion will lead
  you into confirmation bias, irrationally accepting data agreeing
  with your opinions and rejecting that disproving it.
 
  -mel beckman
 
  On Jul 8, 2015, at 10:07 AM, Paul Ferguson
  fergdawgs...@mykolab.com wrote:
 
  NYSE: The issue we are experiencing is an internal technical issue
  and is not the result of a cyber breach.
 
  https://twitter.com/NYSE/status/618818929906085888
 
  United Air statement CNBC: “An issue with a router degraded network
  connectivity for various applications. We fixed the router.
 
  https://twitter.com/barronstechblog/status/618816643821633536
 
  - ferg
 
 
 
  - --
  Paul Ferguson
  PGP Public Key ID: 0x54DC85B2
  Key fingerprint: 19EC 2945 FEE8 D6C8 58A1 CE53 2896 AC75 54DC 85B2
  -BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-
  Version: GnuPG v2
 
  iF4EAREIAAYFAlWdW3cACgkQKJasdVTchbLr/wD/aBNnLFv+MU+QI1ja7dd9LiSN
  Zkum4lSIutxFn1NmaYoBAIgO/Ig7FxD4vRzQK8bUturn4YGw9FXMT+EzVTKhIbVG
  =/yYp
  -END PGP SIGNATURE-




Re: United Airlines is Down (!) due to network connectivity problems

2015-07-08 Thread Valdis . Kletnieks
On Wed, 08 Jul 2015 17:42:52 -, Matthew Huff said:
 Given that the technical resources at the NYSE are significant and the
 lengthy duration of the outage, I believe this is more serious than is being
 reported.

My personal, totally zero-info suspicion:

Some chuckleheaded NOC banana-eater made a typo, and discovered an entirely new
class of wondrous BGP-wedgie style We know how we got here, but how do we get
back? network misbehaviors

(Such things have happened before - like the med school a few years ago that
extended their ethernet spanning tree one hop too far, and discovered that
merely removing the one hop too far wasn't sufficient to let it come back up...)


pgp7_tJe1_tE4.pgp
Description: PGP signature


Re: United Airlines is Down (!) due to network connectivity problems

2015-07-08 Thread Keith Stokes
Who roles out software in the middle of the week and not on weekends? People 
who have more business on the weekends than the week, such as retail.

On Jul 8, 2015, at 4:40 PM, Dovid Bender 
do...@telecurve.commailto:do...@telecurve.com wrote:

Other than for an emergency repair who roles out a software update in
middle of the week? We test, test and then test some more and only then
roll out on weekends. Our maintenance window is 00:00 - 01:00 Sunday
mornings for sw updates etc.


On Wed, Jul 8, 2015 at 3:02 PM, Matthew Huff 
mh...@ox.commailto:mh...@ox.com wrote:

Traders on the floor are being told that it’s a software glitch from new
software that was rolled out Tuesday night. Nothing official has been
said.  The only thing I know for sure is that if the NYSE was hacked, they
wouldn’t tell anyone the details for a long time, if ever.

The impact of the NYSE being down is much less significant than it used to
be since most stocks are multiple-listed on other exchanges.

The lack of information through official channels is unusual though. In
previous situations, there has been at least a little hand-holding. So far,
nada. In fact, other than financial service provider’s emails, there has
been no emails so far today from the NYSE, including the announcement of
resumption of service. According the the NYSE web page, trading will resume
at 3:05pm EST today with primary specialist, and 3:10 for everyone.




On Jul 8, 2015, at 2:33 PM, Brett Frankenberger 
rbf+na...@panix.commailto:rbf+na...@panix.com
wrote:

On Wed, Jul 08, 2015 at 01:55:43PM -0400, 
valdis.kletni...@vt.edumailto:valdis.kletni...@vt.edu wrote:
On Wed, 08 Jul 2015 17:42:52 -, Matthew Huff said:

Given that the technical resources at the NYSE are significant and
the lengthy duration of the outage, I believe this is more serious
than is being reported.

My personal, totally zero-info suspicion:

Some chuckleheaded NOC banana-eater made a typo, and discovered an
entirely new class of wondrous BGP-wedgie style We know how we got
here, but how do we get back? network misbehaviors

We don't know how long the underlying problem lasted, and how much of
the continued outage time is dealing with the logistics of restarting
trading mid-day.  Completely stopping and then restarting trading
mid-day is likely not a quick process even if the underlying technical
issue is immediately resolved.

(Such things have happened before - like the med school a few years ago
that
extended their ethernet spanning tree one hop too far, and discovered
that
merely removing the one hop too far wasn't sufficient to let it come
back up...)

No, but picking a bridge in the center, giving it priority sufficient
for it to become root, and then configuring timers[1] that would
support a much larger than default diameter, possibly followed by some
reboots, probably would have.

From what has been publicly stated, they likely took a much longer and
more complicated path to service restoration than was strictly
necessary.  (I have no non-public information on that event.  There may
be good reasons, technical or otherwise, why that wasn't the chosen
solution.)

   -- Brett

[1] You only have to configure them on the root; non-root bridges use
what root sends out, not what they ahve configured.




---

Keith Stokes






Re: United Airlines is Down (!) due to network connectivity problems

2015-07-08 Thread Geoffrey Keating
Jay Ashworth j...@baylink.com writes:

 UA, WSJ /and/ NYSE all in the same day?
 
 Once is an accident;  twice is a coincidence...
 
 Three times is enemy action.

Or common factors.

In this case, I think it's probably enough to point out it's the first
Tuesday of the fiscal year.  For a 24x7 organization, early Tuesday
morning is a good time to do updates; you have support staff available
for the rest of the week if anything goes wrong, you can do final
planning, checks, and preparation during the day Monday, and it's
usually one of the lowest usage times.


Re: United Airlines is Down (!) due to network connectivity problems

2015-07-08 Thread Dovid Bender
Other than for an emergency repair who roles out a software update in
middle of the week? We test, test and then test some more and only then
roll out on weekends. Our maintenance window is 00:00 - 01:00 Sunday
mornings for sw updates etc.


On Wed, Jul 8, 2015 at 3:02 PM, Matthew Huff mh...@ox.com wrote:

 Traders on the floor are being told that it’s a software glitch from new
 software that was rolled out Tuesday night. Nothing official has been
 said.  The only thing I know for sure is that if the NYSE was hacked, they
 wouldn’t tell anyone the details for a long time, if ever.

 The impact of the NYSE being down is much less significant than it used to
 be since most stocks are multiple-listed on other exchanges.

 The lack of information through official channels is unusual though. In
 previous situations, there has been at least a little hand-holding. So far,
 nada. In fact, other than financial service provider’s emails, there has
 been no emails so far today from the NYSE, including the announcement of
 resumption of service. According the the NYSE web page, trading will resume
 at 3:05pm EST today with primary specialist, and 3:10 for everyone.




  On Jul 8, 2015, at 2:33 PM, Brett Frankenberger rbf+na...@panix.com
 wrote:
 
  On Wed, Jul 08, 2015 at 01:55:43PM -0400, valdis.kletni...@vt.edu wrote:
  On Wed, 08 Jul 2015 17:42:52 -, Matthew Huff said:
 
  Given that the technical resources at the NYSE are significant and
  the lengthy duration of the outage, I believe this is more serious
  than is being reported.
 
  My personal, totally zero-info suspicion:
 
  Some chuckleheaded NOC banana-eater made a typo, and discovered an
  entirely new class of wondrous BGP-wedgie style We know how we got
  here, but how do we get back? network misbehaviors
 
  We don't know how long the underlying problem lasted, and how much of
  the continued outage time is dealing with the logistics of restarting
  trading mid-day.  Completely stopping and then restarting trading
  mid-day is likely not a quick process even if the underlying technical
  issue is immediately resolved.
 
  (Such things have happened before - like the med school a few years ago
 that
  extended their ethernet spanning tree one hop too far, and discovered
 that
  merely removing the one hop too far wasn't sufficient to let it come
 back up...)
 
  No, but picking a bridge in the center, giving it priority sufficient
  for it to become root, and then configuring timers[1] that would
  support a much larger than default diameter, possibly followed by some
  reboots, probably would have.
 
  From what has been publicly stated, they likely took a much longer and
  more complicated path to service restoration than was strictly
  necessary.  (I have no non-public information on that event.  There may
  be good reasons, technical or otherwise, why that wasn't the chosen
  solution.)
 
  -- Brett
 
  [1] You only have to configure them on the root; non-root bridges use
  what root sends out, not what they ahve configured.




Re: United Airlines is Down (!) due to network connectivity problems

2015-07-08 Thread Sean
I've been in UA's datacenter and while I'm no expert on their setup I can
say with some confidence that it's most likely NOT related to anything else
going on.  I don't want to violate any NDA I may or may not have signed but
I think I can safely say its all one big private network.  Whatever's
happening on the internet or with NYSE has got nothing to do with what is
more than likely in this case a big fat BGP clusterfudge like most of these
things are.  I don't have any inside info or anything just a slightly more
educated guess.

On Wed, Jul 8, 2015 at 2:31 PM, Patrick W. Gilmore patr...@ianai.net
wrote:

 I’m with Ferg-dog.

 I can’t tell you the number of times someone (yes, including me) has
 designed, purchased, and installed a system with multiple backups,
 failovers, redundancies, etc., and some vital piece fails in a weird way
 which sends the whole thing into a tailspin.

 Taking UA as an example, since we have the most information (FSVO “most”),
 namely it was a “bad router”. Let’s assume they had multiple routers
 configured with VRRP, BGP, OSPF, and an alphabet soup of other ways to
 detect and route-around failures. Now further assume one of those routers
 has a software or hardware bug which doesn’t take the router out of
 service, but leaves it up, replying to pings, answer SNMP polls, speaking
 BGP or OSPF, sending VRRP hellos, etc., etc. - but also eats half of all
 packets going _through_ the router. That can happen, I’ve seen it first
 hand.

 All those redundant systems do nothing, since the “bad router” is doing
 everything a good router would do. The systems designed to catch such
 problems all think things are fine, but they are not. Is it an attack? No,
 it’s bad luck.

 Now some will claim - and perhaps rightfully - that UA should have systems
 which monitor for exactly this type of failure as well. Perhaps they should
 have, or perhaps the problem was nothing like what I explained. Either way,
 the point still stands that a company can have had multiple redundancies in
 place, but still experienced a failure mode which caused exactly the
 problem described.


 At this point, we move on to: “All three simultaneously?!? NO WAY!!” To
 which I would point out they were not simultaneous. UA was back up before
 NYSE went down. But even if they were simultaneous, sometimes stuff
 happens. The human mind is very good at seeing connections, even when there
 are none. Absent other evidence, I’m going to believe the companies’ public
 statements that this was not a hack. Perhaps I am being naive, but as I
 said, absent other evidence, it is a perfectly plausible explanation.

 --
 TTFN,
 patrick


  On Jul 08, 2015, at 14:56 , Jay Ashworth j...@baylink.com wrote:
 
  UA, WSJ /and/ NYSE all in the same day?
 
  Once is an accident;  twice is a coincidence...
 
  Three times is enemy action.
 
  On July 8, 2015 1:18:47 PM EDT, Paul Ferguson fergdawgs...@mykolab.com
 wrote:
  -BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
  Hash: SHA256
 
  Given that the Internet is held together with paper clips, bailing
  twine, and bubblegum, I'd prefer to take theses organizations' initial
  word for the fact that there is nothing obviously malicious in these
  outages.
 
  The mainstream press, on the other hand, seems to want it to be a hack
  or data breach or... something other than a glitch. :-)
 
  - - ferg
 
 
  On 7/8/2015 10:15 AM, Mel Beckman wrote:
 
  It's important to not form an opinion too early, especially anyone
  involved with forensic analysis of these systems. This is a
  classic fault in amateur investigation: an early opinion will lead
  you into confirmation bias, irrationally accepting data agreeing
  with your opinions and rejecting that disproving it.
 
  -mel beckman
 
  On Jul 8, 2015, at 10:07 AM, Paul Ferguson
  fergdawgs...@mykolab.com wrote:
 
  NYSE: The issue we are experiencing is an internal technical issue
  and is not the result of a cyber breach.
 
  https://twitter.com/NYSE/status/618818929906085888
 
  United Air statement CNBC: “An issue with a router degraded network
  connectivity for various applications. We fixed the router.
 
  https://twitter.com/barronstechblog/status/618816643821633536
 
  - ferg
 
 
 
  - --
  Paul Ferguson
  PGP Public Key ID: 0x54DC85B2
  Key fingerprint: 19EC 2945 FEE8 D6C8 58A1 CE53 2896 AC75 54DC 85B2
  -BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-
  Version: GnuPG v2
 
  iF4EAREIAAYFAlWdW3cACgkQKJasdVTchbLr/wD/aBNnLFv+MU+QI1ja7dd9LiSN
  Zkum4lSIutxFn1NmaYoBAIgO/Ig7FxD4vRzQK8bUturn4YGw9FXMT+EzVTKhIbVG
  =/yYp
  -END PGP SIGNATURE-
 
  --
  Sent from my Android phone with K-9 Mail. Please excuse my brevity.




Re: United Airlines is Down (!) due to network connectivity problems

2015-07-08 Thread Patrick W. Gilmore
I’m with Ferg-dog.

I can’t tell you the number of times someone (yes, including me) has designed, 
purchased, and installed a system with multiple backups, failovers, 
redundancies, etc., and some vital piece fails in a weird way which sends the 
whole thing into a tailspin.

Taking UA as an example, since we have the most information (FSVO “most”), 
namely it was a “bad router”. Let’s assume they had multiple routers configured 
with VRRP, BGP, OSPF, and an alphabet soup of other ways to detect and 
route-around failures. Now further assume one of those routers has a software 
or hardware bug which doesn’t take the router out of service, but leaves it up, 
replying to pings, answer SNMP polls, speaking BGP or OSPF, sending VRRP 
hellos, etc., etc. - but also eats half of all packets going _through_ the 
router. That can happen, I’ve seen it first hand.

All those redundant systems do nothing, since the “bad router” is doing 
everything a good router would do. The systems designed to catch such problems 
all think things are fine, but they are not. Is it an attack? No, it’s bad luck.

Now some will claim - and perhaps rightfully - that UA should have systems 
which monitor for exactly this type of failure as well. Perhaps they should 
have, or perhaps the problem was nothing like what I explained. Either way, the 
point still stands that a company can have had multiple redundancies in place, 
but still experienced a failure mode which caused exactly the problem described.


At this point, we move on to: “All three simultaneously?!? NO WAY!!” To which I 
would point out they were not simultaneous. UA was back up before NYSE went 
down. But even if they were simultaneous, sometimes stuff happens. The human 
mind is very good at seeing connections, even when there are none. Absent other 
evidence, I’m going to believe the companies’ public statements that this was 
not a hack. Perhaps I am being naive, but as I said, absent other evidence, it 
is a perfectly plausible explanation.

-- 
TTFN,
patrick


 On Jul 08, 2015, at 14:56 , Jay Ashworth j...@baylink.com wrote:
 
 UA, WSJ /and/ NYSE all in the same day?
 
 Once is an accident;  twice is a coincidence...
 
 Three times is enemy action.
 
 On July 8, 2015 1:18:47 PM EDT, Paul Ferguson fergdawgs...@mykolab.com 
 wrote:
 -BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
 Hash: SHA256
 
 Given that the Internet is held together with paper clips, bailing
 twine, and bubblegum, I'd prefer to take theses organizations' initial
 word for the fact that there is nothing obviously malicious in these
 outages.
 
 The mainstream press, on the other hand, seems to want it to be a hack
 or data breach or... something other than a glitch. :-)
 
 - - ferg
 
 
 On 7/8/2015 10:15 AM, Mel Beckman wrote:
 
 It's important to not form an opinion too early, especially anyone 
 involved with forensic analysis of these systems. This is a
 classic fault in amateur investigation: an early opinion will lead
 you into confirmation bias, irrationally accepting data agreeing
 with your opinions and rejecting that disproving it.
 
 -mel beckman
 
 On Jul 8, 2015, at 10:07 AM, Paul Ferguson 
 fergdawgs...@mykolab.com wrote:
 
 NYSE: The issue we are experiencing is an internal technical issue
 and is not the result of a cyber breach.
 
 https://twitter.com/NYSE/status/618818929906085888
 
 United Air statement CNBC: “An issue with a router degraded network
 connectivity for various applications. We fixed the router.
 
 https://twitter.com/barronstechblog/status/618816643821633536
 
 - ferg
 
 
 
 - -- 
 Paul Ferguson
 PGP Public Key ID: 0x54DC85B2
 Key fingerprint: 19EC 2945 FEE8 D6C8 58A1 CE53 2896 AC75 54DC 85B2
 -BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-
 Version: GnuPG v2
 
 iF4EAREIAAYFAlWdW3cACgkQKJasdVTchbLr/wD/aBNnLFv+MU+QI1ja7dd9LiSN
 Zkum4lSIutxFn1NmaYoBAIgO/Ig7FxD4vRzQK8bUturn4YGw9FXMT+EzVTKhIbVG
 =/yYp
 -END PGP SIGNATURE-
 
 -- 
 Sent from my Android phone with K-9 Mail. Please excuse my brevity.



Re: United Airlines is Down (!) due to network connectivity problems

2015-07-08 Thread Dovid Bender
Well that's a given. I am talking about organizations like the NYSE or
MaBell,

On Wed, Jul 8, 2015 at 5:44 PM, Keith Stokes kei...@neilltech.com wrote:

  Who roles out software in the middle of the week and not on weekends?
 People who have more business on the weekends than the week, such as
 retail.

  On Jul 8, 2015, at 4:40 PM, Dovid Bender do...@telecurve.com wrote:

 Other than for an emergency repair who roles out a software update in
 middle of the week? We test, test and then test some more and only then
 roll out on weekends. Our maintenance window is 00:00 - 01:00 Sunday
 mornings for sw updates etc.


 On Wed, Jul 8, 2015 at 3:02 PM, Matthew Huff mh...@ox.com wrote:

 Traders on the floor are being told that it’s a software glitch from new
 software that was rolled out Tuesday night. Nothing official has been
 said.  The only thing I know for sure is that if the NYSE was hacked, they
 wouldn’t tell anyone the details for a long time, if ever.

 The impact of the NYSE being down is much less significant than it used to
 be since most stocks are multiple-listed on other exchanges.

 The lack of information through official channels is unusual though. In
 previous situations, there has been at least a little hand-holding. So far,
 nada. In fact, other than financial service provider’s emails, there has
 been no emails so far today from the NYSE, including the announcement of
 resumption of service. According the the NYSE web page, trading will resume
 at 3:05pm EST today with primary specialist, and 3:10 for everyone.




 On Jul 8, 2015, at 2:33 PM, Brett Frankenberger rbf+na...@panix.com

 wrote:


 On Wed, Jul 08, 2015 at 01:55:43PM -0400, valdis.kletni...@vt.edu wrote:

 On Wed, 08 Jul 2015 17:42:52 -, Matthew Huff said:


  Given that the technical resources at the NYSE are significant and
 the lengthy duration of the outage, I believe this is more serious
 than is being reported.


 My personal, totally zero-info suspicion:

 Some chuckleheaded NOC banana-eater made a typo, and discovered an
 entirely new class of wondrous BGP-wedgie style We know how we got
 here, but how do we get back? network misbehaviors


 We don't know how long the underlying problem lasted, and how much of
 the continued outage time is dealing with the logistics of restarting
 trading mid-day.  Completely stopping and then restarting trading
 mid-day is likely not a quick process even if the underlying technical
 issue is immediately resolved.

 (Such things have happened before - like the med school a few years ago

  that

 extended their ethernet spanning tree one hop too far, and discovered

  that

 merely removing the one hop too far wasn't sufficient to let it come

  back up...)


 No, but picking a bridge in the center, giving it priority sufficient
 for it to become root, and then configuring timers[1] that would
 support a much larger than default diameter, possibly followed by some
 reboots, probably would have.

 From what has been publicly stated, they likely took a much longer and
 more complicated path to service restoration than was strictly
 necessary.  (I have no non-public information on that event.  There may
 be good reasons, technical or otherwise, why that wasn't the chosen
 solution.)

-- Brett

 [1] You only have to configure them on the root; non-root bridges use
 what root sends out, not what they ahve configured.





 ---

  Keith Stokes







Re: United Airlines is Down (!) due to network connectivity problems

2015-07-08 Thread Matthew Huff
I've been working at a trading firm for the last 18 years. Most of the Market 
traditionally rolls out changes out over the weekends, making every Monday an 
adventure. It's unusual that they would roll out anything during the week, but 
they could have had something that failed and had to be undone last weekend, 
they rolled it out last night because they thought they had it fixed. They may 
have had a reason why they needed it out in a hurry.

The summer is a big time for changes because it's so less busy.. We usually 
roll out changes on Thursday nights since Friday's are the least busy. Summer 
Friday's are completely dead.

This puts NYSE in a double bad light. First the glitch and second the market 
traded close to normal without the NYSE.

On Jul 8, 2015, at 5:49 PM, Dovid Bender 
do...@telecurve.commailto:do...@telecurve.com wrote:

Well that's a given. I am talking about organizations like the NYSE or MaBell,

On Wed, Jul 8, 2015 at 5:44 PM, Keith Stokes 
kei...@neilltech.commailto:kei...@neilltech.com wrote:
Who roles out software in the middle of the week and not on weekends? People 
who have more business on the weekends than the week, such as retail.

On Jul 8, 2015, at 4:40 PM, Dovid Bender 
do...@telecurve.commailto:do...@telecurve.com wrote:

Other than for an emergency repair who roles out a software update in
middle of the week? We test, test and then test some more and only then
roll out on weekends. Our maintenance window is 00:00 - 01:00 Sunday
mornings for sw updates etc.


On Wed, Jul 8, 2015 at 3:02 PM, Matthew Huff 
mh...@ox.commailto:mh...@ox.com wrote:

Traders on the floor are being told that it's a software glitch from new
software that was rolled out Tuesday night. Nothing official has been
said.  The only thing I know for sure is that if the NYSE was hacked, they
wouldn't tell anyone the details for a long time, if ever.

The impact of the NYSE being down is much less significant than it used to
be since most stocks are multiple-listed on other exchanges.

The lack of information through official channels is unusual though. In
previous situations, there has been at least a little hand-holding. So far,
nada. In fact, other than financial service provider's emails, there has
been no emails so far today from the NYSE, including the announcement of
resumption of service. According the the NYSE web page, trading will resume
at 3:05pm EST today with primary specialist, and 3:10 for everyone.




On Jul 8, 2015, at 2:33 PM, Brett Frankenberger 
rbf+na...@panix.commailto:rbf+na...@panix.com
wrote:

On Wed, Jul 08, 2015 at 01:55:43PM -0400, 
valdis.kletni...@vt.edumailto:valdis.kletni...@vt.edu wrote:
On Wed, 08 Jul 2015 17:42:52 -, Matthew Huff said:

Given that the technical resources at the NYSE are significant and
the lengthy duration of the outage, I believe this is more serious
than is being reported.

My personal, totally zero-info suspicion:

Some chuckleheaded NOC banana-eater made a typo, and discovered an
entirely new class of wondrous BGP-wedgie style We know how we got
here, but how do we get back? network misbehaviors

We don't know how long the underlying problem lasted, and how much of
the continued outage time is dealing with the logistics of restarting
trading mid-day.  Completely stopping and then restarting trading
mid-day is likely not a quick process even if the underlying technical
issue is immediately resolved.

(Such things have happened before - like the med school a few years ago
that
extended their ethernet spanning tree one hop too far, and discovered
that
merely removing the one hop too far wasn't sufficient to let it come
back up...)

No, but picking a bridge in the center, giving it priority sufficient
for it to become root, and then configuring timers[1] that would
support a much larger than default diameter, possibly followed by some
reboots, probably would have.

From what has been publicly stated, they likely took a much longer and
more complicated path to service restoration than was strictly
necessary.  (I have no non-public information on that event.  There may
be good reasons, technical or otherwise, why that wasn't the chosen
solution.)

   -- Brett

[1] You only have to configure them on the root; non-root bridges use
what root sends out, not what they ahve configured.




---

Keith Stokes







RE: United Airlines is Down (!) due to network connectivity problems

2015-07-08 Thread Timothy Creswick
  Once is an accident;  twice is a coincidence...
 
  Three times is enemy action.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poisson_clumping

T


Re: United Airlines is Down (!) due to network connectivity problems

2015-07-08 Thread Matthew Huff
Traders on the floor are being told that it’s a software glitch from new 
software that was rolled out Tuesday night. Nothing official has been said.  
The only thing I know for sure is that if the NYSE was hacked, they wouldn’t 
tell anyone the details for a long time, if ever.

The impact of the NYSE being down is much less significant than it used to be 
since most stocks are multiple-listed on other exchanges.

The lack of information through official channels is unusual though. In 
previous situations, there has been at least a little hand-holding. So far, 
nada. In fact, other than financial service provider’s emails, there has been 
no emails so far today from the NYSE, including the announcement of resumption 
of service. According the the NYSE web page, trading will resume at 3:05pm EST 
today with primary specialist, and 3:10 for everyone.




 On Jul 8, 2015, at 2:33 PM, Brett Frankenberger rbf+na...@panix.com wrote:
 
 On Wed, Jul 08, 2015 at 01:55:43PM -0400, valdis.kletni...@vt.edu wrote:
 On Wed, 08 Jul 2015 17:42:52 -, Matthew Huff said:
 
 Given that the technical resources at the NYSE are significant and
 the lengthy duration of the outage, I believe this is more serious
 than is being reported.
 
 My personal, totally zero-info suspicion:
 
 Some chuckleheaded NOC banana-eater made a typo, and discovered an
 entirely new class of wondrous BGP-wedgie style We know how we got
 here, but how do we get back? network misbehaviors
 
 We don't know how long the underlying problem lasted, and how much of
 the continued outage time is dealing with the logistics of restarting
 trading mid-day.  Completely stopping and then restarting trading
 mid-day is likely not a quick process even if the underlying technical
 issue is immediately resolved.
 
 (Such things have happened before - like the med school a few years ago that
 extended their ethernet spanning tree one hop too far, and discovered that
 merely removing the one hop too far wasn't sufficient to let it come back 
 up...)
 
 No, but picking a bridge in the center, giving it priority sufficient
 for it to become root, and then configuring timers[1] that would
 support a much larger than default diameter, possibly followed by some
 reboots, probably would have.  
 
 From what has been publicly stated, they likely took a much longer and
 more complicated path to service restoration than was strictly
 necessary.  (I have no non-public information on that event.  There may
 be good reasons, technical or otherwise, why that wasn't the chosen
 solution.)
 
 -- Brett
 
 [1] You only have to configure them on the root; non-root bridges use
 what root sends out, not what they ahve configured.