NATIVE_NEWS: USDA: Rudely Defending Biotech Foods

1999-07-20 Thread Ish

And now:Ish [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

From: Robert Weissman [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: Multiple recipients of list CORP-FOCUS [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: USDA: Rudely Defending Biotech Foods
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII
X-Listprocessor-Version: 6.0d -- ListProcessor by Anastasios Kotsikonas

When Secretary of Agriculture Dan Glickman wanted to address the National
Press Club in Washington, D.C. to rave about the biotech industry and its
wonders, he called Gene Grabowski. 

Grabowski, a former Associated Press reporter and currently a spokesperson
for the Grocery Manufacturers of America, sits on the Press Club's
speakers committee. 

Grabowski was happy to oblige Glickman's request. After all, GMA and
Glickman are bosom buddies on the issue of biotech foods -- they both
agree that since biotech foods are no different from conventional foods,
there is no need for labeling. 

Last week, Glickman addressed a National Press Club ballroom packed with
biotech industry and agribusiness executives, with reporters bringing up
the rear. 

And he didn't disappoint them. Glickman hyped the benefits of biotech
foods, and downplayed the risks. The title of the speech reflects his
affection for the industry: "How Will Scientists, Farmers, and Consumers
Learn to Love Biotechnology, and What Happens If They Don't?" 

Some reporters misinterpreted Glickman's "five principles to guide the
oversight of biotechnology in the 21st century" -- an arm's length
regulatory process, consumer acceptance, fairness to farmers, corporate
citizenship, and fair and open trade -- as meaning the government was
serious about reining in an industry that has run roughshod over public
health concerns. 

In fact, the speech could have been written -- was it? -- by the
Biotechnology Industry Association (BIO) or its member companies such as
Monsanto and Genentech. 

The day after Glickman's speech, a reporter asked BIO president Carl
Feldbaum whether the speech represented a "big blow" to the biotech
industry. 

"It was a good speech," Feldbaum said. "We are quite comfortable with his
five principles. As you get into the details, I could not find much to
quibble with. It is in no way a blow to the biotech industry. It was quite
positive." 

After the speech was over -- and the pro-biotech audience loved it -- we
joined a group of reporters to seek some clarifications from the
Secretary. 

We asked Glickman why the USDA spent $100,000 to help develop the
terminator seed technology -- if farmers plant these seeds, still in final
development, the resulting crop would produce seed that is sterile, and
farmers would be forced to buy new seed from the companies. 

At first, Glickman handed the question over to his aide, Keith Pitts. But
we wanted Glickman to answer the question. 

"I certainly don't like the name of it -- it scares the hell out of me,"
Glickman said. 

Okay, so the name scares you. But what about the technology itself? Does
that scare the hell out of you? 

"We need to study this," he said. 

But sir, do you think this technology should be allowed onto the market? 

Another Glickman associate yells that "he has answered the question." 

But Glickman realizes he hasn't answered the question. 

"In the future, we have to be very careful at USDA so that we don't
finance the kind of arrangements that exclude family farmer choices,"
Glickman said. 

In his speech, Glickman made the point that genetically engineered foods
are already in the food supply. For 1998 crops, 44 percent of U.S.
soybeans and 36 percent of U.S. corn were produced from genetically
modified seeds. 

Are you concerned Mr. Secretary that we are already eating genetically
modified foods without knowing it, without it being labeled? 

"You may be, I don't know if you are or not," Glickman responded. "I eat
everything. If anything is there, I eat it. I presume it is safe and
good." 

"By and large, people have confidence in this country's system of food
safety regulation," Glickman said. "The FDA is viewed as independent." 

But the FDA is being sued for allowing biotech foods on the market without
adequate review. And the man who approved the foods at the FDA came to the
FDA from a law firm where he represented Monsanto, and after his stint at
the FDA, he went to work directly for Monsanto's Washington office, where
he sits today. 

"All I can say is that the food system is safe," Glickman said. 

Glickman was dismissive of the Europeans for opposing biotech imports from
the United States. "When you go over there [to Europe] the attitude is --
don't confuse me with the facts," Glickman said. 

In fact, European concerns about food safety are grounded in a moral and
ethical belief system foreign to corporatists like Glickman. 

The Prince of Wales (Prince Charles) has raised the question -- "do we
have the right to experiment with, and commercialize, the building blocks
of life?" 

"I personally have no wish to eat anything produced by genetic

NATIVE_NEWS: News Briefs...

1999-07-20 Thread Ish

And now:Ish [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

Published Friday, July 16, 1999
Obituaries: Amos L. Crooks, former vice chair of tribe
http://www2.startribune.com/stOnLine/cgi-bin/article?thisStory=80766068
Lucy Y. Her / Star Tribune

Amos L. Crooks, the first vice chairman of the Shakopee Mdewakanton Dakota
Community, died of cancer Tuesday at his home in Prior Lake. He was 79.

"He was known on the reservation as the 'pipeman,' the one who carves,"
read a Minneapolis Star article in April 1980.

In 1959, Amos moved his family to Shakopee, where he had lived for a while
during his childhood. Shakopee was the land of his ancestors.

"It would be, he thought, a place to iron out the wrinkles in his soul, the
right place to raise the children," the article read.

By an act of Congress, any American Indian of direct Mdewakanton descent
has a right to live on a piece of the Shakopee land, which was set aside in
1888.

The Mdewakanton originally lived in the Mille Lacs area, but they migrated
south and lived along the Mississippi and Minnesota rivers. By the time
white settlers arrived, there had been a Mdewakanton tribe in the Shakopee
area for a long time.end excerpt
~~~
Developer wants $50 million
for Miami Circle 
http://www.naplesnews.com/today/florida/d302838a.htm
Friday, July 16, 1999
Associated Press 

MIAMI - The developer of the property where a circular stone formation
carved by Tequesta Indians was discovered wants Miami-Dade County to pay
$50 million for the land.

The amount was presented in court on Wednesday as Dade officials sought to
take over the 2.2-acre property for the creation of an archaeological
preserve. Attorneys are disputing the land's value.

Developer Michael Baumann planned a 600-unit, twin-tower apartment complex
on the property. His attorneys have argued that the county should pay for
the value of the land, as well as potential lost profits.

"Our appraisals are not completed," Baumann's attorney Toby Brigham told
Miami-Dade Circuit Judge Fredricka Smith on Wednesday.

Baumann spent $8 million to buy the property at the mouth of the Miami
River. He spent an additional $6.6 million in architectural, legal,
engineering and other fees and expenses, according to court documents.

The land may be worth $50 million - triple the county's estimate - because
someone might pay that amount for the land and the development plans,
Brigham said.end excerpt

New aboriginal channel to rely on
   re-runs this fall 
http://www.nunatsiaq.com/nunavut/nvt90716_06.html
Fledgling network hopes repackaged regional material will be new to viewers
in other parts of the country.

SEAN McKIBBON Nunatsiaq News

IQALUIT — Viewers tuning into Canada's new Aboriginal People's Television
Network (APTN) may see something familiar this fall— re-runs.

But network executives hope those viewers will be uncommon. To fill its
programming slots, APTN is looking at buying rights to rebroadcast shows
simply because there isn't enough new material out there.

"As far as programming goes it's a challenge. There are a lot of great
documentaries and half-hour and one-hour shows, but very little series,"
says Abraham Tagalik, the chief operating officer of the new network and
chairman of APTN's progenitor, Television Northern Canada.

"There's a really great regional aboriginal current affairs show out of
Manitoba, and something similar from Saskatchewan and B.C." says APTN's
director of communications Jennifer David.

But many people from other parts of the country haven't seen those programs
yet she says. She says the new network will provide a national venue for
aboriginal productions that didn't exist before and APTN is banking on that
wider audience.

He says new, on-going shows will have to be developed, but until that
happens the network will have to rely on existing material.

He says $5 million has been budgeted to aquire shows from independent
producers and another pot of money— $55,000 according to APTN's website—
has been allocated for script and concept development.

"Our setting up will benefit abriginal radio, newspapers, television. The
sky is really the limit interms of utilizing whats out there," said Tagalik.

The only original programing that will be produced by the new network
itself will be the news, but that won't be up and running until January,
says Tagalik. By January the network should have a studio set up at its new
headquarters in Winnipeg.

~~~

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NATIVE_NEWS: Native American children recognize media stereotypes

1999-07-20 Thread Ish

And now:Ish [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

Native American children recognize media stereotypes
http://www.okit.com/july/media.htm

Oakland, CA -- Native American youth say the media has a powerful influence
on perceptions of people of color and that they see themselves
characterized as "poor," "drunk," "living on reservations," "selling
fireworks," and "fighting over land." Whites and African Americans are also
seen by these young people as racially stereotyped on TV - "black people
are always funny," "white people are all rich and stuff."

These are just some of the observations from Native American children
released today as a continuation of A Different World, a groundbreaking
1998 study examining children's perceptions of race and class in the media.
The studies were commissioned by Children Now, a non-profit child advocacy
organization.

Children Now, along with the polling firm of Lake Snell Perry  Associates,
conducted focus groups in three cities- Oklahoma City, Albuquerque and
Seattle. The groups involved representatives of more than 20 tribes and
respondents from the ages of 9-17.

"We heard from Native American children that they think of themselves as an
invisible race in the media," said Lois Salisbury, president of Children
Now. "Yet, when they do see themselves, they're often troubled by what they
see."

One Comanche child says, "Nobody really talks about our group," while
others point to persistent stereotypes - casinos, "fighting over land,"
dancing around fires." When Native American youth do see themselves
positively portrayed, they say they feel proud and empowered. One Seattle
boy talked about seeing a news clip about the Gathering of Nations, a
pow-wow in Albuquerque, "They announced it on TV ...I was really surprised.
It was cool."

In addition to race, Native youth also perceived a marked difference based
on socioeconomic class. "the [news] media thinks of upper class kids as
perfect...they don't really notice the middle class and lower class...they
think they're something you step on."

Like children of all nationalities and races, the Native youth polled in
Children Now's study want to see honest, accurate portrayals of themselves
and those that are around them. All respondents said they have friends of
different races and want to see that multi-ethnic aspect of their lives and
their world reflected on the TV and movie screen. As one Isleta boy
commented, "Show them all people...Show them together. As friends."

Finally, Native youth looked beyond color and race to issues of equality,
economics and fairness in their critique of television and movies. One
Washington girl said, "When you do see Native Americans on TV ...they're
all drunk and beating up on each other. And they're poor. "A Seattle teen
offers some simple advice. "If they're going to put Indians [in the show],
I'd tell them to actually go and study what they're about to film."

For more information, please contact Vernae Graham or Dante Allen at
Children Now, 510-763-2444.
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NATIVE_NEWS: COMMENTARY: Why teachers can't ignore Indian mascots

1999-07-20 Thread Ish

And now:Ish [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

Oklahoma Indian Times Inc., Editors and Publishers: Elizabeth Gray and
   Jim Gray,  P.O. Box 692050, Tulsa, OK 74169,  or email to
   [EMAIL PROTECTED]

Why teachers can't ignore Indian mascots
http://www.okit.com/opinion.htm
By Cornel Pewewardy - Guest Columnist

Why should anyone, especially teachers, allow his or her students to
uncritically adopt a cartoon version of a people's culture as an Indian
mascot or logo? Students need to be educated about the negative effects of
racist Indian mascots and logos portrayed by sports teams. Some students
have told me that they don't see the Indian mascot issue as important as
those of alcoholism, substance abuse, and poverty. Some even say it's "too
much fuss over team names," "we're just having fun," or "what's the point?"
They don't see the connection, simply because they're not close to the
issues of Indian education on a daily basis. What a lot of people do not
see is the mimicking and protesting that goes on in sporting arenas. They
are not going to see the problem if they don't think there is a problem. I
see the root cause of this negative portrayal of Indian mascots as
"dysconscious racism" that triggers cultural violence in sporting arenas.
This is a form of racism that tacitly accepts dominant white norms and
privileged schools. The way in which Indian mascots and logos are used
today is racism in American sports culture. The irony is that this
phenomena has become as "American as apple pie and baseball" to make fun of
Indian people in athletic events across American sports culture.

While the Cleveland Indians, Atlanta Braves, Washington Redskins, Kansas
City Chiefs, University of Illinois Fighting Illini, Florida State
University Seminoles, Southeastern Oklahoma State University Savages,
Wichita North High School Redskins, and many more educational institutions
have resisted the pressure to change, scores of colleges, universities, and
high school teams have adopted new names over the years. For example,
Stanford changed from Indians to the "Cardinal." Dartmouth changed from
Indians to "The Big Green." Ohio's Miami University Redskins became the
"Red Hawks." Marquette University Warriors are now the "Golden Eagles."
Most recently, Oklahoma City University changed from Chiefs to the "Stars."
These name changes shouldn't have to go through ugly alumni and student
backlashes that smear Indian complainants as activist or militant.

Some large school districts across the nation like Dallas Public Schools
and Los Angeles Public Schools have already eliminated Indian mascots from
their schools as the result of active parent and education advocacy groups
working closely with school officials. Wisconsin and Minnesota have
recommended that publicly funded schools not use mascots, names or logos
that have been deemed offensive to Indigenous Peoples.

Who should decide what is demeaning and racist? Clearly, the affected party
determines what is offensive. It is not for unaffected members of society
to dictate how the affected party should feel. Many indigenous people do
not feel mascots and logos such as those of the Cleveland Indians and
Washington Redskins promote good character representations of their
respective cultures. The wide-mouth grin of the Cleveland Indians and
Oklahoma's Eskimo Joes is the equivalent to the blackface representation of
the 1920s that overly displayed racist stereotypes of African Americans.
"Chief Wahoo," is still the Cleveland Indians' logo. Despite Indians'
protests against using their images as sports mascots, dozens of teams
continue to use unflattering, stereotypical symbols. For many people not
closely associated with Indian education, chances are that they might not
see the psychological impact of negative stereotypes used in schools upon
children. As a former elementary teacher, coach, and principal, I try to
get teachers to see the psychological impact upon children. It is an issue
of metacognition - one more cause for low self-esteem in American Indian
children.

As a result, professional groups have rushed to support the elimination of
negative mascots used in schools like the Mental Health Association of
Minnesota and Society of Indian Psychologists of the Americas. There are
plenty other professional organizations that support the elimination of
negative Indian mascots used in schools like the National Indian Education
Association, United Indian Nations of Oklahoma, Governor's Interstate
Indian Council, Great Lakes Inter-Tribal Council, National Congress of
American Indians, NAACP, and NCAA.

My challenge is to teachers. As long as such mascots remain within the
arena of school activities, both Indian and non-Indian children are
learning to tolerate racism in schools. That's what children see at school
and on television. As a result, schools only reinforce the negative images
projected by popular culture. This is precisely what sport teams with
negative Indian 

NATIVE_NEWS: Archivists found documents Lincoln wrote in support of bounty land for his men

1999-07-20 Thread Ish

And now:Ish [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

Lincoln documents discovered 
http://www.dailysouthtown.com/southtown/dsnews/176nd2.htm
 Written descriptions of accidental shooting tied to Black Hawk
 War 
 Saturday, July 17, 1999

 SPRINGFIELD (AP) — The fact that only one man in Abraham Lincoln's
 militia command was wounded during the conflict with Sac and Fox Indians
 might make most folks say, "So what?"

 What's interesting to historians is the discovery of the former president's
 written description of how William Hohimer accidentally shot himself.

 The discovery was triggered by a Hohimer descendant who spotted Lincoln's
 signature on an old military document she was viewing at the National
 Archives in Washington. She mentioned the sighting to Kim Bauer, a historical
 research specialist with the Illinois State Historical Library, who asked a
 National Archives historian to retrieve the file.

 Lincoln's statement details how Hohimer's musket went off while he was
 setting up camp. He wrote that the shot entered one side of Hohimer's body
 and went out the other, leaving a wound that was "for some days afterward
 considered mortal."

 At the time, Lincoln was captain of a 67-man militia unit during the Black
 Hawk War. The report enabled Hohimer to get a government disability
 pension of $8 a month and a 40-acre tract of bounty land for his war service.

 With his curiosity piqued by the discovery, Bauer asked the National Archives
 to search further.

 Archivists found five more documents Lincoln wrote in support of bounty
 land for his men. Some of the papers were basic forms Lincoln filled out and
 signed, while others were reports entirely written out.

 Bauer said the latest find suggests scholars should work harder to sift
through
 old records that in many cases have been undisturbed for years.

 Until now, he said, it's clear that "nobody ever looked in the muster roll
of the
 men who served with Lincoln" in the Black Hawk War.

 © 1998 Associated Press — All rights reserved. This material may not be
 published, broadcast, rewritten or redistributed.
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NATIVE_NEWS: Link with American natives on AFN agenda

1999-07-20 Thread Ish

And now:Ish [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

SYMPATICO NEWSEXPRESS NATIONAL NEWS 
Tues, July 20th
http://www.ab.sympatico.ca/news/Fullstories/n071950.html
Link with American natives on AFN agenda 

DENE MOORE


VANCOUVER (CP) - Canada's biggest aboriginal group will consider a proposal
to work with its U.S. counterpart in an attempt to increase its political
clout.

The Assembly of First Nations' annual general meeting begins Tuesday and
members of the National Congress of American Indians are expected to be
there. "We see this as an opportunity to renew historic ties with our
friends to the south," assembly Chief Phil Fontaine said Monday.

"We recognize that a joint strategic approach to common issues is the best
way to go - strength in numbers."

But critics say the assembly can't even work with native groups in its own
backyard and doesn't properly represent most First Nations people.

"We should unite in Canada before we start going outside to unite with
others," said Marilyn Buffalo, head of the Native Women's Association of
Canada.

Buffalo said she was not invited to the annual meeting until she wrote a
letter to Fontaine last week.

She received an invitation but must pay her own expenses.

"We've been left out of this entirely," Buffalo said from Calgary.

"It's very, very sad when 52 per cent of the population, which I represent,
have been left out of this assembly."

But Buffalo said she is keeping an open mind about the meeting.

Roy Little Chief, a former chief of the Siksika Nation in Alberta, isn't so
optimistic.

He said the assembly represents the federal government, not native people.

"Right now in Canada there's probably 80 per cent poverty among the people
(while) Phil Fontaine is controlling all kinds of money," Little Chief said
in a telephone interview.

"I think people are getting fed up with this."

Little Chief is one of several people who plan to attend the Vancouver
meeting Tuesday to protest the assembly and the proposed link with the
congress.

"It's not going to do anything for us," he said.

The congress is the same as the assembly - a government-funded organization
out of touch with grassroots natives, Little Chief said.

But Fontaine said working together has led to many successes for Canada's
natives.

And there are many issues - land claims, resource rights, treaty issues -
that are common to native people in Canada and the United States, he said.

A co-operation agreement could see the assembly send its own ambassador to
Washington to work more closely with American Indians, Fontaine said.

The proposed agreement of co-operation will be reviewed by representatives
of each national group and likely revised. Both will vote on the proposal.

Assembly spokesman Jean LaRose said the agreement could be the first step
towards international co-operation among indigenous people.

That could include the Maori people of New Zealand, South American Indians,
the indigenous people of Taiwan and others.

Up to 5,000 Canadian and American native leaders are expected to attend the
meeting.

It is the first time the assembly and congress have met and delegates will
discuss everything from treaty issues to veterans affairs.

© The Canadian Press, 1999
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NATIVE_NEWS: Plains States Tribes' Guidebook Assistance in Environmental and Water Resources Issues

1999-07-20 Thread Ish

And now:Ish [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

Plains States Tribes' Guidebook of
   Agencies/Colleges Providing
  Assistance in Environmental and
   Water Resources Issues
http://mnisose.org/guidebook/gbindex.htm
INTRODUCTION

This guidebook is intended to provide a resource Tribes may access to
determine which federal agencies and other organizations are able to provide
assistance in the areas of environment and water resources. This guidebook
provides only a summary of information on environmental assistance and
related programs available to tribal members and their constituents and
includes, but is not limited to, program information on water and natural
resources. Tribes are encouraged to contact the appropriate agencies in their
respective regions for additional information on assistance programs that
may be available from certain agencies or organizations listed within this
guidebook. With the cooperation and collaboration of the agencies and
organizations listed in this guidebook, the Mni Sose Intertribal Water Rights
Coalition is able to distribute this document to its member Tribes and
constituents.

COLLABORATING AGENCIES (clicking on one of the seven links below
will download other tribal programs available):

 Army Corps of
 Engineers
Bureau of Indian
 Affairs
 Bureau of
Reclamation
Environmental
Protection Agency
 Indian Health
 Service
Montana State
University
 Northern
 Natural Resources
 Conservation
Service



The Coalition will continue to update this guidebook as necessary as
additional information becomes available.

(Please note: These files are in .pdf format and compressed ...
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NATIVE_NEWS: Clinton Urges Fight Against Racism

1999-07-20 Thread Ish

And now:Ish [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

Dear Sir,
Does this mean you are hereby vacating the Mitigation Act which is illegal
per the last bona fide treaty of 1868 with the Lakota, Oglala, Nakota and
Dakota people?

Are you also calling for a congressional oversight hearing on this matter?
Or, is this simply another way to capitalize on another man's misfortune,
to once again attempt to put your name in a good light by aligning with the
Kennedy name.
Ishgooda
Editor, Native News

From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Date: Tue, 20 Jul 1999 11:22:07 EDT
Subject: Clinton Urges Fight Against Racism

Clinton Urges Fight Against Racism
.c The Associated Press
 By SONYA ROSS

WASHINGTON (AP) - Drawing yet again from President Kennedy's legacy, 
President Clinton today challenged the nation's lawyers to diversify their 
ranks and devote more time to fighting racism through pro bono work.

The president was gathering leaders from various aspects of law, such as bar 
associations, corporation counsels, law firms and civil rights attorneys, to 
issue a ``call to action'' as part of his efforts to promote racial dialogue.

Today's event was patterned after a call Kennedy issued in the White House 
East Room on June 21, 1963, before 200 lawyers, urging them to condemn Gov. 
George Wallace's stand against allowing black students to enroll in Alabama's 
public universities.

Kennedy was joined by his brother, Attorney General Robert F. Kennedy and 
Vice President Lyndon Johnson, who succeeded Kennedy and implemented the 
``Great Society'' programs that sought to address entrenched poverty, 
especially among minorities.

Before convening that meeting, Kennedy cast his effort as an attempt to prod 
Americans to take up the battle for racial equality.

``We are confronted, primarily, with a moral issue. It is as old as the 
Scriptures and is as clear as the American Constitution,'' Kennedy said. 
``The heart of the question is whether all Americans are to be afforded equal 
rights and equal opportunities, whether we are going to treat our fellow 
Americans as we want to be treated.''

White House spokesman Joe Lockhart said Clinton was commemorating the 
anniversary of Kennedy's call by standing in the same room, picking up on his 
predecessor's desire for the legal community ``to get involved with using 
their skills to eradicate racism in this country.''

Clinton planned to announce a series of commitments on promoting 
opportunities for minorities in the legal profession. The commitments were 
worked out among the White House, Justice Department, bar associations, law 
schools and private sector attorneys over the past year.

Under those commitments:

The American Bar Association will expand programs for corporations to hire 
more minority law firms, encourage more lawyers to provide free legal 
services to the poor and provide financial and mentoring assistance to 
minority law students.

The American Corporate Counsel Association will promote corporate pro bono 
services and provide resources so that corporate counsels can implement 
diversity and pro bono services on the local level.

Some leading law firms will agree to have their attorneys commit to spending 
50 hours per year, or 3 percent of billable time, performing pro bono 
services for nonwhites or working in disadvantaged neighborhoods.

The American Association of Law Schools will promote lessons in racial 
justice and public service and encourage students to volunteer in minority 
communities.

Also, the ABA and ACCA will join with the National Bar Association, Hispanic 
National Bar Association, Native American Bar Association, National Asian 
Pacific American Bar Association, Lawyers Committee for Civil Rights and the 
San Francisco and New York City bars to develop a national response to 
Clinton's call.

AP-NY-07-20-99 1121EDT

 Copyright 1999 The Associated Press.  The information  contained in the AP 
news report may not be published,  broadcast, rewritten or otherwise 
distributed without  prior written authority of The Associated Press. 

Reprinted under the Fair Use http://www4.law.cornell.edu/uscode/17/107.html
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  http://www.tdi.net/ishgooda/   
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NATIVE_NEWS: Flight

1999-07-20 Thread Ish

And now:Ish [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Message-ID: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Date: Tue, 20 Jul 1999 15:13:52 EDT
Subject: Flight
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit

THOSE WHITEOUTS can be scary to fly in when everything is frozen.  Snow 
everywhere.  Kobuk Lake is expansive and must be flown over when returning 
from Upper Kobuk.  It's not a lengthy flight and it's beautiful when clear.  
It is against visual flight rules to fly when visibility is less than six 
miles or after 9 p.m.  Our pilots broke those codes.  There are many small 
airlines in the Kotzebue region, above the Arctic Circle, on the Chukchi Sea. 
 With a whiteout, the snow blows up from the earth and small crystalline snow 
falls from the sky and they combine, swallowing up the aircraft.  Two miles 
visibility is actually enough visibility if we can see the mountains to the 
north.  We changed our flight pattern, midflight, to go through a different 
pass when the weather was bad on our way to Kiana.  We saw the storm and went 
another way.  We land on the opposite end of the airstrip in Kotzebue when we 
flew after 9 p.m. and we scurried off the airfield, out a back gate, while 
the pilot waited a few minutes before flying back home.  He was wishing that 
he wouldn't get stuck in Kotzebue that night.

Rosa, in her late 40s, survived a small aircraft crash into the Kotzebue 
Sound sixteen years ago in a very cold September.  She remembers the cold.  
She was found floating.  One young daughter, 4 months old, survived.  One did 
not.  Her husband's remains washed up on a beach a year later...his skull was 
buried in a full casket with fancy new clothes purchased.  Her surviving 
daughter had her head shaved with tubes poking out of it.  Her sister didn't 
survive because she was too heavy and didn't float.  The pilot's body washed 
up near the Baptist Church the following spring.  One engine quit and after 
they were falling at a steep angle, almost straight down, the pilot managed 
to level it off and tried to land on the point.  They didn't make it.  The 
plane broke through the thick ice and Rosa was found on the ice.  It is a 
common saying, among the older women, that if a newborn baby cries 
constantly, that they are the soul of a person who died in an aircrash who 
has come back to life.  They are reliving the memory of the crash when they 
cry incessantly.

*Hotel 26* is the coded signal via CB radio that a small aircraft is 
approaching for landing.  We gather up our winter gear, pull on snow pants, 
bundle up warm and head out to a snow machine to get to the air strip.  Even 
the larger 737 flights are cancelled if the winds are at 40 knots.  That is a 
storm and this is spring in Northwestern Alaska.

copyright by
Patricia Aqiimuk Paul, JD
July 17, 1999 


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NATIVE_NEWS: Grassroots Indians ignored

1999-07-20 Thread Ish

And now:Ish [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

From: "chris" [EMAIL PROTECTED]
via: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: AFN works for international  co-optation
Date: Tue, 20 Jul 1999 
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Tuesday 20 July 1999
The Canadian Press



Link with American natives on AFN agenda

DENE MOORE

VANCOUVER (CP) - Canada's biggest aboriginal group will consider a proposal
to work with its U.S. counterpart in an attempt to increase its political
clout.

The Assembly of First Nations' annual general meeting begins Tuesday and
members of the National Congress of American Indians are expected to be
there. "We see this as an opportunity to renew historic ties with our
friends to the south," assembly Chief Phil Fontaine said Monday.

"We recognize that a joint strategic approach to common issues is the best
way to go - strength in numbers."

But critics say the assembly can't even work with native groups in its own
backyard and doesn't properly represent most First Nations people.

"We should unite in Canada before we start going outside to unite with
others," said Marilyn Buffalo, head of the Native Women's Association of
Canada.

Buffalo said she was not invited to the annual meeting until she wrote a
letter to Fontaine last week.

She received an invitation but must pay her own expenses.

"We've been left out of this entirely," Buffalo said from Calgary.

"It's very, very sad when 52 per cent of the population, which I represent,
have been left out of this assembly."

But Buffalo said she is keeping an open mind about the meeting.

Roy Little Chief, a former chief of the Siksika Nation in Alberta, isn't so
optimistic.

He said the assembly represents the federal government, not native people.

"Right now in Canada there's probably 80 per cent poverty among the people
(while) Phil Fontaine is controlling all kinds of money," Little Chief said
in a telephone interview.

"I think people are getting fed up with this."

Little Chief is one of several people who plan to attend the Vancouver
meeting Tuesday to protest the assembly and the proposed link with the
congress.

"It's not going to do anything for us," he said.

The congress is the same as the assembly - a government-funded organization
out of touch with grassroots natives, Little Chief said.

But Fontaine said working together has led to many successes for Canada's
natives.

And there are many issues - land claims, resource rights, treaty issues -
that are common to native people in Canada and the United States, he said.

A co-operation agreement could see the assembly send its own ambassador to
Washington to work more closely with American Indians, Fontaine said.

The proposed agreement of co-operation will be reviewed by representatives
of each national group and likely revised. Both will vote on the proposal.

Assembly spokesman Jean LaRose said the agreement could be the first step
towards international co-operation among indigenous people.

That could include the Maori people of New Zealand, South American Indians,
the indigenous people of Taiwan and others.

Up to 5,000 Canadian and American native leaders are expected to attend the
meeting.

It is the first time the assembly and congress have met and delegates will
discuss everything from treaty issues to veterans affairs.






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 Unenh onhwa' Awayaton
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   UPDATES: CAMP JUSTICE
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NATIVE_NEWS: AFN works for international co-optation

1999-07-20 Thread Ish

And now:Ish [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

From: "chris" [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: AFN works for international  co-optation
Date: Tue, 20 Jul 1999 15:31:46 -0400
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Tuesday, July 20, 1999

Tecumseh's vision reality as natives to form alliance
International agreement: Late chief believed in unifying tribal nations

Stewart Bell
National Post


 The Canadian Press
Phil Fontaine


VANCOUVER - During the early 1800s, a chief named Tecumseh had a vision of
uniting Canadian and American aboriginal tribes into a single Indian
Confederacy.

Today the top tribal leaders from both sides of the border will gather in
Vancouver to form an alliance they say will finally realize Tecumseh's
dream of "one body, one heart."

Five thousand delegates from Canada and the U.S. were expected to attend
the first joint summit hosted by the Assembly of First Nations and the
National Congress of American Indians.

Phil Fontaine, Canada's top chief, and Ron Allen, his U.S. counterpart,
were to sign a "protocol agreement" at the conclusion of the four-day event
pledging to co-operate on issues of shared concern, such as land and
border-crossing rights.

The theme of the conference is Uniting First Nations: Tecumseh's Vision.

"We want to renew our ties with the people in the states," Mr. Fontaine said.

"Both organizations feel that, and believe that, one of the most effective
ways of advancing our position is to join forces and pursue these common
issues through a more collective approach."

The last major gathering of North American tribes was 60 years ago, but
this will be the largest and the first to discuss such a broad range of
themes, from trade and culture to human rights and politics.

"In addition to renewing our historic ties, it's an opportunity to give
international focus to indigenous issues in North America, those related to
treaties, land, resources, self determination," Mr. Fontaine said.

There are many aboriginal issues that cross the border. Indians throughout
North America share a similar culture and are believed by anthropologists
to have all descended from people who crossed a land bridge from Asia
centuries ago.

The border imposed by European settlers divided some Indian tribes.
Although Canada and the U.S. have taken somewhat different approaches to
dealing with native people, there are common threads, such as the
reservation system, residential schools and the adoption of native children
into non-native families.

The conference is the latest attempt by Mr. Fontaine to reach out beyond
Canada's borders to advance aboriginal rights. Since he was elected
national chief two years ago, he has devoted significant time and energy to
forging international links.

He headed a delegation to Mexico in May to foster trade and political links
between indigenous people in both countries. A second visit is planned for
October. The assembly also said it would look into hosting a major event in
Canada in 2000 with representatives of First Nations in Mexico.

Last month, Mr. Fontaine took a group of chiefs to New York to meet Kofi
Anan, the United Nations Secretary General. They asked him to appoint an
advocate or goodwill ambassador for aboriginal people and to establish a
permanent forum that would give natives a voice at the UN. Mr. Anan has
sent a representative to this week's conference.

In addition, Mr. Fontaine said he has been in discussion with native
leaders in Bolivia and Guatemala, and plans an official visit to New
Zealand in the fall. He says the diplomatic campaign is one of "expanding
our horizons.

"For a time now we've been far too insular, in my view," he said. "The
world has changed so fundamentally and it's become smaller in some respects
and we believe that we can't allow ourselves to be idle bystanders while
the world undergoes fundamental change.

"We really have to be involved, to try and shape and influence the changes
that take place, and so it's really important for us to design a strategic
approach that will protect the unique interests of indigenous peoples."

Tecumseh had similar ideas. Born in 1768 in southern Ohio, the son of a
Shawnee chief, he tried to unite Indians against the United States during
th e War of 1812 to "defend to the last warrior, our country, our homes,
our liberty, and the graves of our fathers." He died Oct. 5, 1813, during
the Battle of the Thames.

"Tecumseh believed in unifying our people and bringing the various nations
together. He didn't believe in war. He believed in securing the position of
our people through peaceful means, and we want to build on that spirit with
this particular gathering."



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 Unenh onhwa' Awayaton
 

NATIVE_NEWS: ENVIRO BRIEF: EPA ASKED TO REQUIRE BUTTERFLY-SAVING MEASURES

1999-07-20 Thread Ish

And now:Ish [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

I have yet to see addressed what ingestion of this bacterium does to
consumers.  Please be heard on the issue of labelling.  We should be
permitted informed choices.  Lobby for accurate lobbying on genetically
modified foods.
Ish

Date: Tue, 20 Jul 1999 19:18:05 -0500
To: Ishgooda [EMAIL PROTECTED]
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: EPA ASKED TO REQUIRE BUTTERFLY-SAVING MEASURES
Mime-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"

**
EPA ASKED TO REQUIRE BUTTERFLY-SAVING MEASURES

The Environmental Defense Fund has urged the U.S. EPA and major seed
companies to limit the planting of Bt corn, a genetically-engineered
variety designed to produce its own pesticide. The corn produces
pollen deadly to Monarch butterflies and other butterfly species,
including the endangered Karner Blue.

http://www.edf.org/pubs/NewsReleases/1999/Jul/c_butterflies.html

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 Unenh onhwa' Awayaton
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   UPDATES: CAMP JUSTICE
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NATIVE_NEWS: Tribes' cooperation important for next census

1999-07-20 Thread Ish

And now:Ish [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

From Victor's Pechanga.net
Martha
http://www2.startribune.com/stOnLine/cgi-bin/article?thisStory=80777159

Tribes' cooperation important for next census
By TIM TALLEY / Associated Press Writer 
OKLAHOMA CITY (AP) -- American Indian tribes have a lot to lose if their 
numbers are undercounted in the 2000 census, the director of the U.S. 
Census Bureau said Tuesday.

" We take very, very seriously trying to do an accurate count of the 
American Indian population, " Director Ken Prewitt said during a Tribal 
Governments Conference where census officials encouraged Indian leaders 
to support the millennium census.

" Not all of the American people cooperate at the level with which we 
would hope, " Prewitt said.

Census officials estimate that American Indians were undercounted by 
12.5 percent in the 1990 Census -- the highest of any minority group.

" That was really a very discouraging undercount, " Prewitt said.

In Oklahoma, which is home to about 260, 000 American Indians, more than 
any other state, Prewitt said the undercount was about 5 percent.

" It' s a very dispersed population, " he said. " In past censuses, it' 
s been uneven."

Prewitt said the Census Bureau is forming partnerships with tribal 
leaders and hopes to organize " complete count committees" with each of 
Oklahoma' s nearly 40 recognized tribes to encourage cooperation with 
census takers.

" We think we will count the Indian population in the U.S. better in 
2000, " Prewitt said. Census statistics help determine how and where 
about $200 billion in federal dollars for housing, education and other 
programs are spent each year.

" There are benefits, " Prewitt said.

" It' s really important, " said Perry Beaver, principal chief of the 
Creek Nation. " A lot of the programs are based on population."

Prewitt said some ethnic groups are unwilling to cooperate in the census 
because of cultural and demographic issues, such as migrant residents 
and those who do not understand English.

Others refuse to cooperate because of indifference, cynicism and fear, 
he said.

" We' re counting people who don' t particularly want to be found, " 
Prewitt said.

He said census data is confidential and information provided by 
individuals is not shared with any other government agency.

" The concerns are understandable, " he said. " But there' s nothing 
that would give somebody grounds for that concern.

" At no time have we ever shared any individual census data. We only 
share census data in aggregated statistical form, " he said.

Copyright 1999 Associated Press.



  
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NATIVE_NEWS: Blackfeet Revival - Tribal Bank

1999-07-20 Thread Sonja Keohane

And now:Sonja Keohane [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

After hearing the comments regarding Pine Ridge and what could be
done there to help increase employment and create jobs and although what
works for one community does not always work for another,  I thought this
was an interesting article.

Am including a few "snipped" paragraphs:

http://www.billingsgazette.com/region/990720_reg10.html

Blackfeet revivial
Tribal bank credited with breathing new life into reservation

BROWNING (AP) - Business people in this reservation hub town say their
community is coming back to life and the Blackfeet National Bank, a
12-year-old, locally controlled financial institution, is coaxing the
revival.

There's an air of optimism in Browning's business circles as more shops are
open than in recent years and people are spending more money in town.
SNIP
BNB has its own local board of directors, on which no elected  officials
may sit. The Blackfeet Tribe owns 94 percent of the business. It
specializes in small business, residential real estate and consumer lending
in Glacier and Pondera counties, although most of its clients reside in the
immediate Browning area.
SNIP
"A lot of times in our community what we tend to forget is our  greatest
resource is our human resource," Kipp said. "If we don't invest in our
people, we'll never make it."

That's exactly why the bank sometimes approves loans under circumstances
that other banks might consider too risky, said Sheridan Erickson,
president and chief executive of BNB. For instance, BNB might approve a
loan for a client with questionable credit history when other banks would
flatly deny the request.

Instead of looking for reasons to deny loan requests, BNB aggressively
looks for ways to approve them, he said.
--end of excerpts-



NATIVE_NEWS: Urgent Update from Mendota Spiritual Encampment/ Stop Hwy 55

1999-07-20 Thread Ish

And now:Ish [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

Note: this is not the usual source of info from Mendota.  Information is
provided as is...Ish

X-Sender: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Unverified)
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Date: Tue, 20 Jul 1999 22:42:27 +0100

Red Alert * Red Alert * Red Alert * Red Alert * Red Alert * Red Alert * Red
Alert * Red Alert


Today, July 20th, 1999 at 10:10a.m., ranking officers from the Minnesota
State Troopers and Minneapolis Police Department came the the Minnehaha
Spiritual Encampment.  Camp Member, Thunder, approached the ranking State
Trooper and asked him why they had come here today.  He was told that they
were at camp to "take a look around."  Thunder asked if they were here to
take any action today against the camp.  The officer informed him that they
were not here to take any action today, against the camp, but to take a
look around to see when they do take action what type of action they need
to take.  The officer asked him  if the camp has a sweat lodge, and Thunder
pointed to the lodge. The officer  asked him if this was the same lodge
that we had at the last camp.  Thunder said that yes it was, and that he
should know that because he was the officer that dismantled the sweat lodge
during the last raid on December 20th of 1998.  He said that if they need
to dismantle the lodge again, they would make sure that it was returned.

The Police and State Troopers also had with them a MnDoT official and a
representative of Thommes and Thomas, a land clearing firm based out of
Stillwater, Minnesota.  The land destroyer from Thommes and Thomas  had a
clip-board and was taking notes on the trees in the area, including the
FOUR SACRED TREES, that have been at the center of the struggle to protect
this land for the last year.  This is the calm before the storm, and now is
the time that we must act before they bring their machines to desecrate
this sacred gound.

We need you, and we need you now.  If you have ever felt moved by this
struggle, and would be willing to come down and camp with us, now is the
time.  THE RIGHT OF WAY CLEARING FOR THE REROUTE OF HIGHWAY 55 IS SCHEDULED
TO BEGIN BY AUGUST 2ND OF THIS YEAR. BECAUSE OF THIS ENCOUNTER WITH THE
POLICE AND STATE TROOPERS,  WE BELIEVE THAT THEY WILL RAID THE CAMP BEFORE
THAT DATE.  We need wave upon wave of people to form a human ring around
the four sacred trees and stand with us in prayer and resistance around the
sacred fire that has burned since August 10th of 1998.  This is a place of
prayer and its sacredness has been testified to by spiritual elders from
six different First Nations.  We need people willing to risk arrest to
stand up for the sacredness of this land, to protect the trees, Camp
Coldwater Spring, and for the human rights of Native Americans to freedom
of religion.  This place is a church to all Native Americans, what would
you do if this was your church facing the bulldozers?

Our spirit is not crushed.  MnDoT will never pave over our prayers, and if
we stand united and strong we still can save this land for the future
generations.

We ask all people of conscience to call the Mayor's office, the Governor's
Office and even the President of the United States and demand that this
re-route of Highway 55 be Stopped immediately, and that this land between
Minnehaha Falls and Camp Coldwater Spring  be protected for all time.

We also ask that you call and fax these two companies that have been
awarded the contract for the destruction of the trees and land:

C.S McCrossan Inc.
7865 Jefferson Highway
Maple Grove, MN

phone (612) 425-4167
fax  (612) 425-0520
fax (612) 425-1255


Thommes and Thomas
15457 Jeffrey N.
Hugo, MN  55038

phone (651) 430-2535

Please ask them to think long and hard about the injustices of this road.
That it violates human rights, makes little sense and will destroy beloved
Minnehaha Park.  Then tell them that they may be opening themselves up to
lawsuits.  Then let them know that they have been warned, in a non-violent
and spiritual way.  We must let them know that this is not just a "job",
and that we are not against the workers. Remind them that we are
non-violent.   Let them know that MnDoT does have alternatives available
that will still provide work.  Unions and workers should not be envolved in
projects that have strong community opposition, and that violate
fundamental human and constitutional rights.

Also:

On August 10th, 1999 join us for our one year anniversary of standing up to
the bulldozers and of protecting the sacred sites that lie in the path of
the reroute of Highway 55.

were:  at the spiritual encampment.  Take Highway 55 (Hiawatha Ave.)  south
to 54th Street and go left at the light.  Go past one driveway and take the
second driveway on the right that goes down to a stop light and the Bureau
of Mines buildings.  The Camp is on the left, and you will see the parked
cars.

when:  Starting at 4:00pm