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<A
HREF="http://www.spokane.net/news-story-body.asp?Date=062799&ID=s600296&cat=
">
http://www.spokane.net/news-story-body.asp?Date=062799&ID=s600296&cat=</A>
================================================== Salmon close to
radiation Plutonium byproduct found near Hanford Reach spawning beds

Karen Dorn Steele - The Spokesman-Review

In the shadow of Hanford's old H Reactor, salmon jump as scientist Norm
Buske's Geiger counter chatters.

This swirling stretch of the Columbia River -- near the White Bluffs that
overlook Hanford Reach -- is home to the spawning beds of fall chinook
salmon, who return here from the ocean.

At the edge of this productive fishery, Buske has made a potentially
ominous discovery: radioactive Strontium 90 at 25 times safe levels in
mulberry bushes whose roots reach into the river.

The radiation was found only 100 feet from some of the salmon beds.

Strontium 90, a byproduct of plutonium production, is a highly toxic
element that attacks bone marrow and takes 38 years to decay to half its
original strength.

Hanford contractors have already detected a spike of hexavalent chromium, a
powerful chemical and carcinogen, in the river at this very spot. It's
below H Reactor's old retention basins, where radioactive cooling water and
damaged fuel rods were dumped during the Cold War.

The chromium is coming from a plume under Hanford in concentrations 25
times higher than what is known to harm juvenile salmon, according to a
1996 study for the U.S. Department of Energy.

Buske's discovery this spring raises the stakes: Has Strontium 90 followed
the same gravelly channel into the river as the chromium?

Hanford officials say there's probably no problem. Others aren't so sure.

"This is a big deal," said John Erickson, director of radiation protection
for the Washington Department of Health. "It's a hot issue whenever salmon
are involved."

Buske's discovery is "extremely unsettling and of serious concern," said
Glen Spain, Northwest regional director of the Pacific Coast Federation of
Fishermen's Associations, the largest organization of commercial fishermen
on the West Coast.

Eighty percent of fall chinook in the Columbia River come from the Hanford
Reach, as do 25-30 percent of all the salmon caught in Alaska, Spain said.

There's no evidence that Hanford radiation is reaching salmon or their
spawning beds, but Buske's findings warrant a thorough government
investigation, Spain said.<<end excerpt 
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Strontium-90 Adjacent to Fall Chinook Salmon Redds 
at H-Reactor Area of the Hanford Reach of the Columbia River

Norm Buske
Government Accountability Project
1402 Third Avenue, Suite 1215
Seattle, WA 98101

June 25, 1999

Summary

Strontium 90 intrusion, at eight times permissible activity, from the Hanford 
H Reactor area into the Columbia Riverbed at a very local area of Fall 
Chinook spawning grounds is here reported for the first time. This discovery 
raises concerns for the health of the salmon stock and for the adequacy of 
governmental regulatory oversight of large scale, dangerous activities of the 
U.S. Department of Energy at Hanford Site.


Reprinted under the fair use http://www4.law.cornell.edu/uscode/17/107.html
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