[neonixie-l] Re: VFD filament resistance when hot/cold?

2020-07-15 Thread ZY
For my VFD filaments, I've settled on using a power supply module with a 
configurable soft-start time. I've set it to something huge, like 10 
seconds, to try to limit the inrush current. 

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Re: [neonixie-l] Some neonixie-l changes...

2020-07-15 Thread Nicholas Stock
Movember is a good cause, I've done a few of those campaigns myself and
grown a pretty outrageous handlebar much to the horror of all those around
me... :) Only I have the photoLOL. But for a couple of CD47's, I'd post
it here ha ha!!

Cheers,

(Pharma) Nick

On Tue, Jul 14, 2020 at 8:16 PM Nick  wrote:

> Argh! That dodgy, 70s porn star moustache !!
>
> I need to explain. Really, I do...
>
> It started during a "Movember" men's health fundraising effort - for those
> that don't know, Movember is where (mostly) guys try to grow an outrageous
> moustache during the month of November - the wilder and more unlikely the
> better - mine ended up like Zapata's. All for charity...
>
> I was working for a financial services company in London and they agreed
> to double the money if you got your photo on an official document...
> driving licence and passport in my case... It was worth a lot of money for
> charity - many 1000s of GBP...
>
> Thankfully, sanity was restored and it's long gone now - even it's absence
> caused problems. Passports last 10 years here and the last few years I've
> been based in the Gulf (UAE) and doing a lot of travelling. Every border I
> crossed they had problems with the passport photo vs. reality. It was a
> silly idea.
>
> --
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> .
>

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Re: [neonixie-l] NIMO

2020-07-15 Thread jörg
I‘m using Eagle to layout.
It takes time for me to feel comfortable with it.
And Fusion360.

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[neonixie-l] Re: VFD filament resistance when hot/cold?

2020-07-15 Thread gregebert
Absolutely!  The difference between operating and inrush-current is a 
leading cause of burnout.
If you recall, incandescent room lights generally fail when you turn them 
on. It's the same mechanism.

If you dont plan on power-cycling the filaments very often, you can just 
leave it as is and replace tubes every few years. You will probably have 
phosphor degradation before the filaments burn-out.

If you like doing reliable designs, you can limit the inrush current with a 
series resistor, and driving from a higher voltage.
Or you could use a triac to control the filament transformer, and gradually 
increase the proportion of the AC-cycle to soft-start the filaments.

Here's a table of filament resistance vs current, once temperature had 
stabilized, from a BAP31 NIMO tube:

[image: ScreenHunter_28 Jul. 15 07.16.jpg]
-
I faced a similar issue when designing my NIMO -tube clock. NIMO tubes are 
very rare, so every means must be incorporated to protect them. I chose to 
drive the filaments from a higher supply voltage and some series 
resistance. In my case, I was able to reduce the peak current from 400mA to 
250mA, while keeping the operating current at 180mA. The datasheet 
specifies 200mA. In addition, I have a 250mA fuse for each tube, and 
hardware+software to check each filament, fuse, and dropping resistor.

The last part is what algorithm should I use for shutting-down the 
filaments ? Leaving them on continuously will eventually lead to burnout, 
but turning them on/off too frequently will also cause wearout. Right now 
I'm using a 30-hour timeout on my IR motion sensor, so if nobody enters the 
room for just over a day, they shut down. Furthermore, it takes a bit of 
extra movement to turn them on so if you tiptoe into the room, they stay 
off.



On Wednesday, July 15, 2020 at 6:20:16 AM UTC-7 Jasper C. wrote:

> I'm working on a project using some IV-17 tubes, and I cam across 
> something I need advice on.  The datasheets I've found say that the 
> filament current is 47 mA at 2.4 Vac, so an effective resistance of about 
> 51 Ohms.  But on 3 tubes I've measured, they're all about 20 Ohms.  Does 
> the filament resistance change when hot?  Because that seems like a huge 
> difference...
>

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[neonixie-l] VFD filament resistance when hot/cold?

2020-07-15 Thread Jasper C.
I'm working on a project using some IV-17 tubes, and I cam across something 
I need advice on.  The datasheets I've found say that the filament current 
is 47 mA at 2.4 Vac, so an effective resistance of about 51 Ohms.  But on 3 
tubes I've measured, they're all about 20 Ohms.  Does the filament 
resistance change when hot?  Because that seems like a huge difference...

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