This is a simple trace example that shows programs connecting,
but only if they're in a chosen cgroup.

Signed-off-by: Sargun Dhillon <sar...@sargun.me>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <a...@kernel.org>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <dan...@iogearbox.net>
---
 samples/bpf/Makefile                       |  4 ++
 samples/bpf/bpf_helpers.h                  |  2 +
 samples/bpf/trace_current_in_cgroup_kern.c | 44 ++++++++++++++++++++
 samples/bpf/trace_current_in_cgroup_user.c | 66 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 4 files changed, 116 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 samples/bpf/trace_current_in_cgroup_kern.c
 create mode 100644 samples/bpf/trace_current_in_cgroup_user.c

diff --git a/samples/bpf/Makefile b/samples/bpf/Makefile
index 90ebf7d..61b0534 100644
--- a/samples/bpf/Makefile
+++ b/samples/bpf/Makefile
@@ -24,6 +24,7 @@ hostprogs-y += test_overhead
 hostprogs-y += test_cgrp2_array_pin
 hostprogs-y += xdp1
 hostprogs-y += xdp2
+hostprogs-y += trace_current_in_cgroup
 
 test_verifier-objs := test_verifier.o libbpf.o
 test_maps-objs := test_maps.o libbpf.o
@@ -49,6 +50,7 @@ test_cgrp2_array_pin-objs := libbpf.o test_cgrp2_array_pin.o
 xdp1-objs := bpf_load.o libbpf.o xdp1_user.o
 # reuse xdp1 source intentionally
 xdp2-objs := bpf_load.o libbpf.o xdp1_user.o
+trace_current_in_cgroup-objs := bpf_load.o libbpf.o 
trace_current_in_cgroup_user.o
 
 # Tell kbuild to always build the programs
 always := $(hostprogs-y)
@@ -74,6 +76,7 @@ always += parse_varlen.o parse_simple.o parse_ldabs.o
 always += test_cgrp2_tc_kern.o
 always += xdp1_kern.o
 always += xdp2_kern.o
+always += trace_current_in_cgroup_kern.o
 
 HOSTCFLAGS += -I$(objtree)/usr/include
 
@@ -97,6 +100,7 @@ HOSTLOADLIBES_map_perf_test += -lelf -lrt
 HOSTLOADLIBES_test_overhead += -lelf -lrt
 HOSTLOADLIBES_xdp1 += -lelf
 HOSTLOADLIBES_xdp2 += -lelf
+HOSTLOADLIBES_trace_current_in_cgroup += -lelf
 
 # Allows pointing LLC/CLANG to a LLVM backend with bpf support, redefine on 
cmdline:
 #  make samples/bpf/ LLC=~/git/llvm/build/bin/llc 
CLANG=~/git/llvm/build/bin/clang
diff --git a/samples/bpf/bpf_helpers.h b/samples/bpf/bpf_helpers.h
index 217c8d5..080403c 100644
--- a/samples/bpf/bpf_helpers.h
+++ b/samples/bpf/bpf_helpers.h
@@ -43,6 +43,8 @@ static int (*bpf_get_stackid)(void *ctx, void *map, int 
flags) =
        (void *) BPF_FUNC_get_stackid;
 static int (*bpf_probe_write_user)(void *dst, void *src, int size) =
        (void *) BPF_FUNC_probe_write_user;
+static int (*bpf_current_in_cgroup)(void *map, int index) =
+       (void *) BPF_FUNC_current_in_cgroup;
 
 /* llvm builtin functions that eBPF C program may use to
  * emit BPF_LD_ABS and BPF_LD_IND instructions
diff --git a/samples/bpf/trace_current_in_cgroup_kern.c 
b/samples/bpf/trace_current_in_cgroup_kern.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..7aafb86
--- /dev/null
+++ b/samples/bpf/trace_current_in_cgroup_kern.c
@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+/* Copyright (c) 2016 Sargun Dhillon <sar...@sargun.me>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
+ * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/ptrace.h>
+#include <uapi/linux/bpf.h>
+#include <linux/version.h>
+#include "bpf_helpers.h"
+#include <uapi/linux/in.h>
+
+struct bpf_map_def SEC("maps") test_current_in_cgroup_map = {
+       .type = BPF_MAP_TYPE_CGROUP_ARRAY,
+       .key_size = sizeof(u32),
+       .value_size = sizeof(u32),
+       .max_entries = 1,
+};
+
+SEC("kprobe/sys_connect")
+int bpf_prog1(struct pt_regs *ctx)
+{
+       struct sockaddr_in addr = {};
+       void *sockaddr_arg = (void *)PT_REGS_PARM2(ctx);
+       int sockaddr_len = (int)PT_REGS_PARM3(ctx);
+       char fmt[] = "Connection on port %d\n";
+
+       if (!bpf_current_in_cgroup(&test_current_in_cgroup_map, 0))
+               return 0;
+       if (sockaddr_len > sizeof(addr))
+               return 0;
+       if (bpf_probe_read(&addr, sizeof(addr), sockaddr_arg) != 0)
+               return 0;
+       if (addr.sin_family != AF_INET)
+               return 0;
+
+       bpf_trace_printk(fmt, sizeof(fmt), be16_to_cpu(addr.sin_port));
+
+       return 1;
+}
+
+char _license[] SEC("license") = "GPL";
+u32 _version SEC("version") = LINUX_VERSION_CODE;
diff --git a/samples/bpf/trace_current_in_cgroup_user.c 
b/samples/bpf/trace_current_in_cgroup_user.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..be717bb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/samples/bpf/trace_current_in_cgroup_user.c
@@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <assert.h>
+#include <linux/bpf.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include "libbpf.h"
+#include "bpf_load.h"
+#include <sys/socket.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <netinet/in.h>
+#include <arpa/inet.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <linux/bpf.h>
+
+static void usage(char **argv)
+{
+       printf("Usage:  %s [...]\n", argv[0]);
+       printf("        -f <value>      Full path of the cgroup2\n");
+       printf("        -h              Display this help\n");
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+       char filename[256];
+       const char *cg2 = NULL;
+       int ret, opt, cg2_fd;
+       int array_index = 0;
+
+       while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, "f:")) != -1) {
+               switch (opt) {
+               case 'f':
+                       cg2 = optarg;
+                       break;
+               default:
+                       usage(argv);
+                       return 1;
+               }
+       }
+
+       if (!cg2) {
+               usage(argv);
+               return 1;
+       }
+
+       cg2_fd = open(cg2, O_RDONLY);
+       if (cg2_fd < 0) {
+               fprintf(stderr, "open(%s,...): %s(%d)\n",
+                       cg2, strerror(errno), errno);
+               return 1;
+       }
+
+       snprintf(filename, sizeof(filename), "%s_kern.o", argv[0]);
+       if (load_bpf_file(filename)) {
+               printf("%s", bpf_log_buf);
+               return 1;
+       }
+
+       ret = bpf_update_elem(map_fd[0], &array_index, &cg2_fd, BPF_ANY);
+       if (ret) {
+               perror("bpf_update_elem");
+               return 1;
+       }
+
+       read_trace_pipe();
+       return 0;
+}
-- 
2.7.4

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