Hi,

If you are interested in learning how tracing works in NS2, please read

http://www.ns2ultimate.com/post/3995318343/post-processing-ns2-result-using-ns2-trace-main-post

The above posts are based on the normal trace. If you are interested in 
wireless trace you might have to modify it  a bit. Please look at "new wireless 
trace format" at the link below:

http://nsnam.isi.edu/nsnam/index.php/NS-2_Trace_Formats#New_Wireless_Trace_Formats


Best Wishes,

Teerawat Issariyakul
http://www.ns2ultimate.com/
http://www.facebook.com/pages/Teerawat-Issariyakul/358240861417
http://twitter.com/T_Bear
http://www.t-issariyakul.blogspot.com
http://www.ece.ubc.ca/~teerawat



On Sep 9, 2011, at 6:07 PM, Mariam A. Moustafa wrote:

> 
> This may help, http://nsnam.isi.edu/nsnam/index.php/NS-2_Trace_Formats
> ---------------------
> 
> #explanation of trace file
> #ACTION: [s|r|D]: s -- sent, r -- received, D -- dropped
> #WHEN: the time when the action happened
> #WHERE: the node where the action happened
> #LAYER: AGT -- application,
> # RTR -- routing,
> # LL  -- link layer (ARP is done here)
> # IFQ -- outgoing packet queue (between link and mac layer)
> # MAC -- mac,
> # PHY -- physical
> #flags:
> #SEQNO: the sequence number of the packet
> #TYPE: the packet type
> # cbr -- CBR data stream packet
> # DSR -- DSR routing packet (control packet generated by routing)
> # RTS -- RTS packet generated by MAC 802.11
> # ARP -- link layer ARP packet
> #SIZE: the size of packet at current layer, when packet goes down, size
> increases, goes up size decreases
> #[a b c d]: a -- the packet duration in mac layer header
> # b -- the mac address of destination
> # c -- the mac address of source
> # d -- the mac type of the packet body
> # energy [ energy w ei x es y et z er m ]:
> # w -- the total energy of the node
> # x -- the total energy consumed while the node was in idle state
> # y -- the total energy consumed while the node was in sleep state
> # z -- the total energy consumed during packet transmission
> # m -- the total energy consumed during packet reception
> # flags:
> #
> #[......]: [
> # source node ip : port_number
> # destination node ip (-1 means broadcast) : port_number
> # ip header ttl
> # ip of next hop (0 means node 0 or broadcast)
> # ]
> 
> 
>>>> Dear all,
>>>> I wanted to count control packets in the trace file by using awk file,
>>>> but I don't know which packets are control packet as the most type of
>>>> packets are cbr from routing layer (RTR).can anyone tell me which kinds of
>>>> packet are control packet in trace file?
>>>> Regards,
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>> 
>> 
> 


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