http://today.reuters.com/news/articlenews.aspx?type=worldNews&storyid=2007-02-14T180934Z_01_BLA443105_RTRUKOC_0_US-IRAN-NUCLEAR.xml&src=rss

Iran official hints at halting atomic work: paper
Wed Feb 14, 2007 1:09pm ET29

By Parisa Hafezi

TEHRAN (Reuters) - An adviser to Iran's top authority, Supreme Leader 
Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, suggested in remarks published on Wednesday that 
Tehran might consider suspending sensitive atomic work.

The comments are the latest in a series of conflicting signals from 
Iranian officials on whether Iran would halt uranium enrichment, which 
the West fears Tehran is using to build nuclear bombs. Iran insists its 
plans are peaceful.

President George W. Bush said on Wednesday he believed the United States 
and its allies were making progress toward solving their disputes with 
Iran over its nuclear program peacefully but direct talks with Tehran 
were unlikely to be successful.

"If I thought we could achieve success, I would sit down (with the 
Iranians)," Bush told a news conference in Washington. "But I don't 
think we can achieve success right now."

"We are more likely to achieve our goals when others are involved as well."

In previous rounds of nuclear talks that collapsed, Iran said it was 
open to discussing suspension but would explain that it was an 
"illogical" step for Iran. Iranian President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad ruled 
out suspension in a speech on Sunday.

Ali Akbar Velayati, quoted by French daily Liberation, said Iran had 
accepted suspension in the past but the move had not helped to end the 
dispute.

"But if we continue to be in favor of a peaceful resolution of this 
problem, no idea should be unacceptable, not for us or for anyone else," 
he said. "We have only got one red line: respecting our right to nuclear 
energy, which is guaranteed in the (nuclear) Non-Proliferation Treaty."

The NPT gives signatories the right to enrich fuel for atomic power 
provided their plans are verified as peaceful.

Velayati was Iran's foreign minister under influential former President 
Akbar Hashemi Rafsanjani. He now serves as an adviser on international 
affairs to Khamenei.

The U.N. Security Council has put sanctions on Iran and given it until 
February 21 to halt its enrichment work or face more penalties.

SUPREME LEADER HAS FINAL SAY

Analysts say the supreme leader, although he has the final say on state 
matters, reaches decisions via consensus from a broad range of opinions.

As well as Ahmadinejad, other officials have also ruled out suspension, 
including the head of Iran's Atomic Energy Organization, Gholamreza 
Aghazadeh.

"(The West) won't reach what they are after (suspension)," Aghazadeh was 
quoted as saying by ISNA news agency.

French Foreign Minister Philippe Douste-Blazy said Ahmadinejad's speech 
on Sunday "doesn't at all meet the expectations of the U.N. Security 
Council" but he said a peaceful solution to the standoff could be found.

"For the first time there is a debate in Iran. A certain number of 
personalities ... are beginning to question Mr. Ahmadinejad's way of 
dealing with the nuclear dossier," he said.

Iranian critics have blamed Ahmadinejad's defiant rhetoric for helping 
unite major powers in passing a December U.N. sanctions resolution 
against the Islamic republic.

The critics have been emboldened since Ahmadinejad's supporters were 
trounced in local polls at the end of last year.

Ahmadinejad has denied any rift in the leadership and has emphasized 
that matters such as nuclear policy are ultimately decided by the 
supreme leader, not him.

Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov was quoted by Russian news 
agencies as saying on Wednesday that Moscow expects the United States to 
show the same flexibility in resolving the problem of Iran's nuclear 
program as it did with North Korea.

"I would like to note the efforts by the American side (which) made 
compromise steps toward Pyongyang and unblocked the six-party process," 
Lavrov told journalists. "(I) would like to see the same flexibility, a 
sensible flexibility ... with regards to Iran's nuclear program."

Under a breakthrough agreement struck on Tuesday, Pyongyang will freeze 
the reactor at the heart of its nuclear program and allow international 
inspections of the site in return for about $300 million worth of aid.

Sanctions on Iran are not a way to solve the problem, said Lavrov, who 
also criticized Iran's response to steps by the international community 
to resolve the nuclear issue.

"If a new (U.N.) resolution helps to start negotiations, we will 
appreciate and support it," he added.

Iran's top nuclear negotiator Ali Larijani arrived in Saudi Arabia on 
Wednesday for talks expected to cover Iran's nuclear energy program, 
Iranian media said.

(Additional reporting by Paris bureau)

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