http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/main.jhtml?xml=/news/2006/11/07/nbarot107.xml

A quiet, middle-class boy who turned into a jihad warrior bent on killing

By Duncan Gardham
Last Updated: 2:37am GMT 07/11/2006

Dhiren Barot was the least likely al-Qa'eda chief imaginable, nothing 
like the perceived picture of a man planning to set off a dirty bomb in 
London and hoping to rock western society with a series of terrorist 
atrocities.

Short, quietly spoken and smartly dressed, Barot was born a Hindu and 
brought up in a north London suburb by middle-class parents before 
becoming one of the key figures in international Islamic terrorism.

Family friends told The Daily Telegraph that Barot's father was a 
disciplinarian who expected his family to follow traditional Indian values.

Barot left home at 20 after secretly converting to Islam and only 
returned when his father had a heart operation several years later. By 
then he had grown a beard and his father told him: "Shave it off, you 
look like a Muslim."

Manu Bharot thought his son was living in the North and working as a 
travel agent. But he was living less than a mile away and laying his 
hideous plans.

"I had dreams for him. I wanted to buy him a house, I wanted him to get 
married and have children," Mr Barot told friends recently. "That won't 
happen now and I don't think I'll ever see him again."

Although Barot stayed in touch with his mother and older sister, he 
still refuses to see his father in prison. Last week the doorstep of the 
family home in Kingsbury, north London, was decorated with red symbols 
for Diwali, the festival of light and the highlight of the Hindu year.

But the Barots are isolated within their community, many refusing to 
speak to them because their son has crossed the line dividing Hindus and 
Muslims. Even worse, he became an extremist bent on destruction.

Barot was born in Baroda in the Indian state of Gujarat, the son of a 
banker from Nairobi, and an Indian mother. His parents fled the 
worsening political situation for Asians in Kenya in 1972, when Dhiren 
was a year old.

Manu Barot and his wife Bhartia arrived in Britain with Dhiren and his 
sister and moved into a neat 1930s semi-detached in Kingsbury.

While Manu had been a successful professional in Kenya, his 
qualifications were now worthless and he had to work as a factory 
storeman while his wife worked at Sainsbury's.

Dhiren and his sister attended the successful Kingsbury High School. She 
was in the top streams at school and left home for university, living 
first in the Midlands then moving abroad where she now works as an 
administrator for a law firm.

Dhiren was described as an "average student" who did little to stick out 
from the rest of his year group and left at 16. Friends remember him as 
interested in fashion and music and say he planned to work in hotel 
management and travel the world.

He was not one of the crowd of sixth formers who would retire to the 
Green Man pub, but neither was he part of a group of religious Muslims.

One Muslim school friend said: "I used to go to a community centre 
across the road for Friday prayers and a few of my Hindu friends used to 
come along out of curiosity but Dhiren wasn't one of them.

"A few years later I bumped into him at a prayer meeting with another 
friend who had converted him."

The prayer meeting, held at Willesden Library, was run by Abdullah 
el-Faisal, The Daily Telegraph has learned. El-Faisal, a Jamaican 
convert, was also preaching to the would-be hijacker Zacarias Moussaoui 
in Brixton and visiting Leeds to preach to the July 7 bombers. He was 
jailed in March 2003 for incitement to murder and racial hatred.

After school, Barot gained a City and Guilds in tourism and worked in 
travel agencies and hotels before becoming an airline ticket clerk for 
Air Malta in Piccadilly, London, in 1991. He left after four years "to 
go travelling".

He flew to Pakistan then to Kashmir, "witnessing a side of Islam which 
cannot be found in classrooms". He took extensive notes about the 
weapons and explosives training he received and on his return used this 
knowledge to move to Afghanistan where he spent a year working as a 
trainer in one of the camps for Islamic fighters.

It was probably during this time that he met Khalid Sheikh Mohammed, the 
mastermind behind the September 11 attacks and became involved with 
al-Qa'eda. He had the nicknames Esa al-Britani and Esa al-Hindi.

Back in Britain he saw that el-Faisal had black bodyguards with 
relatives in Montana and travelled to the US to try to recruit them for 
al-Qa'eda.

In 1998 he moved to Thailand where he was married, although nothing is 
known of his wife. The following September he travelled to the 
Philippines to be trained in firearms, munitions and explosives handling.

American intelligence sources believe he met the al-Qa'eda planner 
Hambali in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, just as the September 11 attacks were 
being finalised.

Barot travelled to Karachi in January 2000 and the Americans say he went 
from there to Kuala Lumpur with Osama bin Laden's former bodyguard Walid 
bin Attash, known as "Khallad".

It is also possible that he met two of the men who were to become 
hijackers on September 11, Khalid al-Mihdhar and Nawaf al-Hazmi, who 
were meeting Hambali in Kuala Lumpur around the same time.

Hambali, who is in American custody, has said he gave Barot contact 
addresses in California and South Africa and the California address may 
well have been the one used a few months later by the two hijackers.

+++


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