http://www2.irna.ir/en/news/view/line-20/0702140080221110.htm
UK firms to be investigated on bribes paid to Saddam's regime
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 <http://www2.irna.ir/en/news/menu-234/key-83633/> London, Feb 14 IRNA --
Britain's Serious Fraud Office (SFO) has launched an investigation into
allegations that a number of major UK-based firms paid bribes to Saddam
Hussein's regime in Iraq. The firms being targeted include the drug giants
GlaxoSmithKline (GSK), AstraZeneca and Eli Lilly as well as international
oil traders Mabey and Johnson, the Guardian newspaper reported Wednesday. 

Several British companies were among a long list of international firms
accused in a two-year old UN report of paying bribes under the discredited
oil-for-food sanctions regime, which enabled Saddam to illicitly amass an
estimated Dlrs 1.8 billion before his overthrow. 

The British inquiry, which has been given an initial fund of Pnds 22 million
(Dlrs 41 m) over the next three years, was ordered by the SFO director,
Robert Wardle. 

Under their wide-ranging powers, investigators can order companies to
disclose documentation, call witnesses for questioning and ultimately could
launch criminal prosecutions. 

The UN report, compiled by Paul Volcker, a former chairman of the US Federal
Reserve, accused GSK of paying bribes worth Dlrs 1 m to win nine contracts
valued at Dlrs 11.9m to supply medicines. 

But according to the Guardian, GSK has denied any wrongdoing and said the UN
oil-for-food programme was run in the UK by the Department of Trade and
Industry. 

Another company, Eli Lilly, was accused of securing a Dlrs 3.2m contract
with a bribe of Dlrs 343,000, while AstraZeneca was named as having paid
bribes of Dlrs 162,000 to secure three contracts worth Dlrs 2.9m. 

The Volcker report, citing banking records, also alleged that Mabey and
Johnson paid a Dlrs 202,000 kickback between 2001 and 2003 and in return was
given a Dlrs 3.6m contract by the Iraqis. 

It also identified a number of UK-linked oil companies and individuals
accused of profiting from backdoor deals with Saddam Hussein. 



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