The only independent birthing center in the District of Columbia is reducing
costs for the city's health care system by more than $800,000 annually,
primarily because of the reduced numbers of caesarean sections and preterm
deliveries, according to Ruth Watson Lubic, the center's founder and chair,
the
<http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2006/12/20/AR200612200
0705.html> Washington Post reports. 

 

The not-for-profit Family Health and Birth Center, housed in a former
supermarket and located in a low-income area of the District, provides
gynecological and obstetrical services, as well as parenting advice to women
and general health services to children, the Post reports. An increasing
number of women are giving birth in the center's birthing rooms, while other
women give birth at Washington Hospital <http://www.whcenter.org/>  Center
accompanied by one of the center's seven on-staff midwifes, the Post
reports. Preliminary data for 2006 indicate that the center might have
delivered a "record number" of infants -- more the 153 last year, as well as
the highest percentage ever delivered outside the hospital -- the Post
reports. Of infants delivered through the center through mid-October, less
than 5% were delivered before 37 weeks' gestation, 2% were considered low
birthweight and 7% were delivered through c-sections. Citywide rates for
those measures are in the double digits, according to the Post. According to
an analysis conducted by Lubic based on an estimate in a recent Institute of
Medicine <http://www.iom.edu/>  report, the center saves $567,000 annually
by reducing the number of preterm deliveries. Using the same formula, Lubic
calculated that the center saves almost $285,000 in c-section costs. Lubic
this fall presented her analysis to the Council of the
<http://www.dccouncil.washington.dc.us/>  District of Columbia's health
committee. She has said that because the center continues to face increasing
malpractice premiums and unchanging insurance reimbursements, it should be
rewarded for reducing costs by receiving a portion of the savings, according
to the Post. "There's a lot of talk about performance measures, and if you
perform well you should get more money for what you do," Lubic said.
According to the Post, the D.C. Council has awarded the center $450,000 in
grants since 2005 (Levine, Washington Post, 12/21). 

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