Dis Capital

WHEN ANDY COX (http://www.sirius.com/~andycox/hasta.htm) SPENT $798
DOLLARS ON AN AD-CAMPAIGN CRITICIZING OUR ECONOMIC SYSTEM, HE TRAMMELED
ONE OF THE LAST TABOOS OF OUR LOOSE-LIPPED ERA.

BY HEATHER CHAPLIN
Unless you've been in a coma, there's one very important lesson you
should have learned this year. And that is that there is almost nothing
that can't be discussed in public. Not to worry, this isn't an article
about Monica Lewinsky. No, I'll just say that CNN's seven-month, 24-hour
analysis of our president's apparent taste for oral sex -- besides
grossing me out thoroughly -- made it clear that forbidden topics of
discourse are going the way of the dinosaur, the gaslit lamp and the
tuna casserole.

Or are they?

I ask because a group of San Francisco artists last month seems to have
hit upon something more shocking, more out of the ordinary, more
scandalous than even Geraldo's crew of analysts, strategists,
commentators and assorted gold diggers would discuss in their nightly
rounds of Clinton dishing. Dare I mention it? They took out an
advertisement that questioned capitalism.

Picture this: It's midsummer in a subway station in downtown San
Francisco, and the crowd is eager to get home. Office workers and
business people are reading their papers, standing in the neat lines
that San Franciscans form while waiting for trains, yawning and idly
watching the TV monitors that hang along the platform. The monitors
announce train arrivals, run local news teasers and show commercial
advertisements.

But not this time. This time, those looking for the usual black
background and white letters that announce their trains see instead the
flashing phrase "CAPITALISM STOPS AT NOTHING."

One official at Bay Area Rapid Transit thought it was an ad for Forbes
magazine -- a teaser to be followed by something like, "Forbes Doesn't
Stop at Anything Either." Not everyone was so trusting, however, and a
bewildered station agent began to get complaints. The ad -- which was
supposed to run for the month -- was pulled.

Why a fairly innocuous bit of street art got the ax so quickly is a good
question, and no one is jumping at the chance to take responsibility.
BART says Metro Channel, the New Jersey company that runs the
programming, pulled the plug not because the spot was offensive, but
because it was so strange Metro Channel concluded it was an unfinished
product put into rotation accidentally. Metro Channel, on the other
hand, says it wasn't involved in the decision to pull the ad, but that
BART did it because of the complaints it received. And Andy Cox, who
masterminded the spot, says Metro Channel told him explicitly that it
couldn't run the ad without adding a disclaimer because of its
controversial nature.

Hmmm.

The need for a disclaimer interested Cox, who inquired if Metro Channel
always ran disclaimers on its advertisements, as in, "We don't endorse
the idea that you need to buy this product to be happy." The answer was
no.

Metro Channel also wanted Cox to include his group's name on the ad, but
after hearing the name, Together We Can Defeat Capitalism, the company
chose to run its own disclaimer when it finally reinstated the ad.

Cox does not seem the rabble-rousing type. He's a soft-spoken,
38-year-old civil engineer who describes his political stance as
"confused." He is not aligned with any political party and said he only
wanted the BART piece to inspire some sorely lacking debate. "Since the
collapse of the Soviet Union, the idea of a society based on equality
has evaporated," he said, "and it makes me sad that such a dream has
disappeared."

Cox, who first ventured into guerrilla art last year with a bus terminal
ad spoofing Citibank's "In Your Dreams Campaign" -- his featured a
picture of Cuban rebel Che Guevara with the words, "In your dreams
everyone is treated equally" -- is fully aware of the kind of baggage
the very words "Soviet Union" carry. He's also aware that mocking or
criticizing capitalism isn't necessarily going to win him any popularity
contests.

"It's like it's unpatriotic to even talk about capitalism," he said.

Considering the kinds of prickly topics people will talk about, the idea
of having a taboo against any topic now seems decidedly, well,
un-American. Sex, arguably our longest-running taboo, now dominates
public debate -- turn on the TV and Jerry Springer is interviewing the
deviant of the week; pick up the New York Times and pundits are
discussing the presidential penchant for oral sex; eavesdrop on any
group of high school girls and the conversation is raunchier than I care
to repeat.

It's not just sex and political subjects that have become declassified
either. Not too along ago, money was a taboo subject. There was a time
when asking someone what they earned would have been the height of
rudeness. Now, telling virtual strangers intimate details of your
financial life is prime get-to-know-you talk. But the notion that
capitalism -- the system that's swallowed and regurgitated the whole of
Western civilization into marketable units -- might have its limits has
developed the taint of the unspeakable. Which would make you more
uncomfortable, your date explaining over martinis the benefits of his
stock-option plan or suggesting that drinking $8 cocktails was a
questionable habit so long as hunger still exists?

In the rare moments when the media isn't pontificating about Lewinsky,
they're talking about money too -- how to earn it, how to grow it, how
to hide it from the long fingers of the government. There's no longer
even a veneer of restraint paneling our national lust for wealth. You're
a fool or worse to suggest there's value in working for anything other
than personal profit and comfort. When was the last time you saw an
article in Smart Money, Fortune or Forbes on how to share the fruits of
your bull-market millions? (Articles on charities as tax write-offs
don't count.) And while State of the Union addresses invariably serve up
syrupy stories about "common" people moving from reliance on social
programs (welfare, affirmative action, take your pick) to liberating
entrepreneurial success, such stories are almost exclusively heralded as
the triumph of free enterprise rather than evidence for the value of
compassionate government. When President Clinton gestures, teary-eyed,
toward the inner-city teacher who returned to the ghetto after her
scholarship years at Harvard instead of taking a high-paying job on Wall
Street, we applaud, thankful she's made the sacrifice so we don't have
to.

Together We Can Defeat Capitalism spent $798 on an ad that did nothing
more than question capitalism and immediately it caused a minor news
sensation. (I'd like to meet the ad man who's gotten as much value for
his buck.) Of course there was the commotion over those Calvin Klein
ads, which people complained smacked a little too much of kiddy porn.
Klein eventually killed the campaign and issued an apology; the man
doesn't want to be associated with pedophilia, after all.

At least pedophiles get air time. Journalists love child-abuse stories.
But when are we going to see the socialist, the anarchist and the Wall
Street broker trading blows -- or at least getting makeovers -- on
Jerry, Jenny, Sally or Ricki?

Believe it or not, there was a time when socialism, anarchy and
communism were important parts of the national debate, each ideology
sustaining viable movements and counting significant numbers as members.
In 1912 Socialist candidate Eugene Debbs ran for president and received
6 percent of the vote; in 1924, Progressive Socialist candidate Robert
LaFollette ran for president and received 16.5 percent of the vote,
actually carrying Wisconsin. Anarchy was also a serious movement in the
earlier part of the century, not just a big letter "A" on punkers'
jeans.

But the end of the Cold War and the much-heralded victory of the stock
market seem to have caused many Americans to merge the principals of
capitalism and democracy into one neat package. Question one and you
question the other. And who wants to get branded as an anti-democratic
pinko commie?
SALON | Aug. 28, 1998

--
Gregory Schwartz
Dept. of Political Science
York University
4700 Keele St.
Toronto, Ontario
M3J 1P3
Canada

Tel: (416) 736-5265
Fax: (416) 736-5686
Web: http://www.yorku.ca/dept/polisci



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