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__________________________________________________________________________

             The Internet Anti-Fascist: Friday, 26 January 2001
                           Vol. 5, Number 5 (#507)
__________________________________________________________________________

Book/Movie Reviews:
    Robert Rozett and Shmuel Spector (ed.), "Encyclopedia of the Holocaust,"
       in association with Yad Vashem, The Holocaust Martyrs' and Heroes'
       Remembrance Authority
Rightwing Crime In the News:
    Charles Feldman and Stanley Wilson (CNN), "Man charged in Jewish
       community center shootings to plead guilty today," 24 Jan 01
    David Rosenzweig (Los Angeles Times), "Furrow to Plead Guilty in
       Slaying, Anti-Semitic Attack: The deal, expected to be finalized at a
       hearing today, would let the white supremacist avoid the death
       penalty for the murder of mail carrier Joseph Ileto," 24 Jan 01
    Jill Serjeant (Reuters), "White supremacist pleads guilty to shooting
       spree," 24 Jan 01
What's Worth Checking: 10 stories

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BOOK/MOVIE REVIEWS:

Encyclopedia of the Holocaust
Robert Rozett and Shmuel Spector (ed.)
in association with Yad Vashem, The Holocaust Martyrs' and Heroes'
Remembrance Authority

Encyclopedia of the Holocaust is a comprehensive, authoritative one-volume
reference that provides reliable information on this ignoble and
frightening episode of modern history.

It features eight essays on the history of the Holocaust and its
antecedents, as well as coverage of such topics as the history of European
Jewry, Jewish contributions to European culture, and the rise of
antisemitism and Nazism. The essays are followed by more than 650 entries
on significant aspects of the Holocaust, including people, cities and
countries, camps, resistance movements, political actions, and outcomes.

More than 300 black-and-white photographs from the archives at Yad Vashem
bear witness to the horrors of the Nazi regime and at the same time attest
to the invincibility of the human spirit. Coverage includes * Essays, such
as "The Contribution of European Jewry to Modern Culture," "Nazi Ideology
and Its Roots," "The Nazi Rise to Power and the Nature of the Nazi Regime,"
"The Destruction of the Jews," "On Being a Jew in the Holocaust," "The
Allies and the Holocaust," and "The Aftermath of the Holocaust and Its
Influence on Present-Day Society' * People, including Adolf Hitler, Adolf
Eichmann, Joseph Goebbels. Oskar Schindler, Raoul Wallenberg, Anne Frank,
Winston Churchill, Franklin Delano Roosevelt, Elie Wiesel, and David Ben-
Gurion, among others * Places, such as Poland, France, Hungary, Germany,
the Soviet Union, and Denmark * Camps, such as Auschwitz, Dachau.
Treblinka, Bergen-Beisen, and Buchenwald * Events, such as the Warsaw
Ghetto Uprising, the Death Marches. the Eichmann Trial, the Bermuda
Conference, and the Slovak National Uprising * Organizations, such as the
Gestapo, the War Refugee Board, the World Jewish Congress, the
International Red Cross, and the United Nations War Crimes Commission In
addition, there are entries on such topics as American Jewry and the
Holocaust, Denial of the Holocaust, Films on the Holocaust, the Holocaust
in Music, Nazi Propaganda, Youth Movements, Museums and Memorials.

Hardback; 276 x 219 mm; 528 pages 300 illustrations 1-57958-307-5; November
2000; £65.00

See http://www.fitzroydearborn.com/holocaust.htm for full details and an
order form.

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RIGHTWING CRIME IN THE NEWS

Man charged in Jewish community center shootings to plead guilty today
Charles Feldman and Stanley Wilson (CNN)
24 Jan 01

LOS ANGELES, California -- Buford O. Furrow Jr., the accused shooter in  a
hate crime that left a postal carrier dead and five others wounded at a
Jewish community center in 1999, will plead guilty to murder and other
charges Wednesday, U.S. Attorney spokesman Thom Mrozek said.

Because of the plea agreement, Furrow will not face the death penalty but
will serve a term of life in prison without parole, a law enforcement
source  told CNN.

Furrow, a 38-year-old avowed white supremacist, was indicted by a federal
grand jury last year on charges of murder and firearms violations stemming
from the killing of U.S. Postal carrier Joseph Santos Ileto.

Furrow expressed no regrets

According to the indictment, Furrow expressed no regrets over the August
1999  shooting death of Ileto and the wounding of five people at the North
Valley  Jewish Community Center.

In the 61-page indictment, Furrow told authorities he would not have killed
Ileto if the Filipino-American mail carrier had been white. Furrow also
said  he targeted the Jewish Community Center because of his hatred of
Jews.

A federal grand jury returned a 16-count criminal indictment against Furrow
that included charges he committed an act of terrorism and that he was
motivated by religious and racial hatred.

In addition to murder charges stemming from the Ileto killing, he faced a
dozen other charges including hate crimes violations stemming from the
shooting rampage at the North Valley Jewish Community Center's day-care
facility west of downtown Los Angeles.

The three federal counts included:

Murder of a federal employee of the United States which carries a potential
death sentence.

*  Use of a firearm during a crime of violence causing death, which also
carries a potential death sentence.

*  Possessing a firearm in violation of his parole as a convicted felon --
he served five months for threatening two mental hospital nurses with a
knife.

*  The shooting rampage at the community center occurred August 10, 1999,
as dozens of children were playing. Five people were wounded, including
three  young children. All five survived and have since recovered from
there wounds.

Furrow then allegedly carjacked a sedan belonging to a waitress and killed
Ileto, a Filipino-born postman. Federal authorities called his murder a
hate  crime, inspired by the victim's race or nationality.

The gunman eluded a massive manhunt in Los Angeles, abandoned the stolen
car  and took a taxi to Las Vegas -- an $800 trip -- where he turned
himself in to  FBI authorities the next day. Authorities say Furrow
admitted shooting Ileto  and wounding five people at the Jewish community
center as a "wake up call"  to anti-Semites and hate groups.

It is unclear whether newly-elected Los Angeles District Attorney Steve
Cooley will try to seek the death penalty on other related charges against
Furrow if the case is brought to state court.

- - - - -

Furrow to Plead Guilty in Slaying, Anti-Semitic Attack: The deal, expected
     to be finalized at a hearing today, would let the white supremacist
     avoid the death penalty for the murder of mail carrier Joseph Ileto
David Rosenzweig (Los Angeles Times)
24 Jan 01

In a deal that would spare him a possible death sentence, white
supremacist Buford O. Furrow Jr. has agreed to plead guilty to murdering a
Filipino American mail carrier and seriously wounding five people at a San
Fernando Valley Jewish community center in a 1999 shooting rampage.
Furrow, a 39-year-old mechanic from Washington state, would receive a
mandatory life prison sentence under terms of his agreement with federal
prosecutors.

Because there is no provision for parole in the federal criminal justice
system, he could be expected to spend the rest of his days behind bars.

"We are very relieved that we were able to persuade the government that
death was not an appropriate resolution of this case," chief federal public
defender Maria E. Stratton, whose office is representing Furrow, said
Tuesday.

Stratton said defense lawyers and prosecutors concluded independently  that
Furrow was suffering from serious psychiatric problems.

U.S. Atty. Alejandro N. Mayorkas declined to comment Tuesday.

Furrow, who has been held in solitary confinement since his arrest in  the
Aug. 10, 1999, hate-crime attacks, is expected to enter his plea at a
hearing before U.S. District Judge Nora Manella this morning.

He had been scheduled to go on trial in April in the slaying of postal
worker Joseph Ileto, a capital crime, and the wounding of a receptionist, a
teenage counselor and three children, ages 5 and 6, at the North Valley
Jewish Community Center in Granada Hills. In the community center
shootings,  Furrow is charged with violating the victims' federal civil
rights.

Former U.S. Atty. Gen. Janet Reno, who approved the decision last year  to
seek the death penalty against Furrow, was reportedly briefed about the
plea negotiations before she left office last week.

The families of the four children shot at the Jewish Community Center
declined to comment Tuesday night. The families of Ileto and the community
center receptionist could not be reached.

Furrow, a follower of the racist and anti-Semitic hate group Aryan
Nations, has a history of violent emotional outbursts.

Last October, his team of federal public defenders filed a sealed notice
with the court of their intention to raise a mental illness defense during
his trial.

Although Furrow has agreed in writing to plead guilty, there is a
possibility that the deal could unravel when he appears before Manella.

According to former acquaintances, Furrow is given to sudden mood  swings.
 From time to time, he has threatened to fire his lawyers but later
recanted. Since his arraignment more than a year ago, he has declined to
attend any pretrial proceedings.

Before accepting his plea, Manella must be satisfied that Furrow reached
his decision freely. She is required to ask the defendant about his
emotional  state, whether he is under the influence of any drugs or
medications that  might impair his judgment, and whether he was pressured
in any way to sign  the agreement. She also must remind him of his
constitutional rights. Only  then would he be allowed to enter a guilty
plea.

When he surrendered in Las Vegas a day after the shootings, Furrow told
FBI interrogators that he wanted his rampage to serve as "a wake-up call to
America to kill Jews."

Furrow had driven to Los Angeles from his home in Washington state in a
van loaded with an assortment of weapons and all of his personal
belongings,  according to law enforcement accounts.

Over a period of days, he allegedly scouted out several Jewish
institutions for attack, including the Museum of Tolerance, the Skirball
Cultural Center and the University of Judaism.

He reportedly told the FBI that he decided against attacking those
facilities because security was tight, and that he finally settled on the
North Valley Jewish Community Center where, according to the 16-count
federal  indictment, he entered a building and fired more than 70 rounds
before  fleeing.

Authorities said Furrow then drove to a nearby shopping center, where he
abandoned his van and stole another vehicle at gunpoint. A few hours later,
he happened upon Ileto, 39, delivering mail in a residential neighborhood
of  Chatsworth.

Furrow allegedly walked up to Ileto, thinking he was Latino or Asian,
asked him to mail a letter and then opened fire with a handgun. Ileto was
hit  by nine bullets. He died at the scene.

In a 61-page court affidavit, FBI agents said that Furrow admitted  wanting
to kill nonwhite law enforcement officers, and that he prepared  himself by
packing a fully automatic rifle loaded with steel-core,
armor-piercing ammunition on his journey from Washington.

Even while behind bars, the government charged, Furrow has continued to
threaten to kill nonwhites, including a Latino inmate and several guards at
the federal Metropolitan Detention Center, where he is housed. Furrow was
said to have threatened violence against his former wife, vowing to deliver
her son's head to her on a platter.

The federal public defender's office tried unsuccessfully to have  Furrow's
confession suppressed, but Manella denied its motion.

An only child, Furrow is the son of a retired Air Force enlisted man. He
grew up around military bases in the West. Classmates at various high
schools  and community colleges described him as a loner.

In 1989, he showed up at the Aryan Nations' World Congress at the  group's
20-acre compound in Hayden Lake, Idaho. Aryan Nations leader Richard
Butler said Furrow volunteered for guard duty and bought a uniform that he
wore proudly.

During a similar meeting in 1995, Furrow met and became romantically
involved with Debra Mathews, the widow of Robert Mathews, the founder of
the  Order, a neo-Nazi group. Mathews died in a 1984 shootout with
authorities  after a murder-robbery rampage.

Butler presided at Furrow's wedding in 1996. He and Debra Mathews parted
about a year later. Mathews complained to friends that Furrow, unable to
keep  a steady job, had grown sullen and angry.

In October 1998, he was admitted to a Kings County, Wash., psychiatric
institution. Released after two weeks, he tried to commit himself to a
private facility. While being interviewed, he became angry and threatened
staff members with a knife.

Police were summoned and Furrow was arrested. He eventually pleaded  guilty
to assault with a deadly weapon and was sentenced to six months in  jail.
He was released in May 1999 with time off for good behavior.

Three months later, he packed his possessions and headed south to Los
Angeles.

- - - - -

White supremacist pleads guilty to shooting spree
Jill Serjeant (Reuters)
24 Jan 01

LOS ANGELES -- White supremacist Buford O. Furrow pleaded guilty on
Wednesday to shooting up a suburban Jewish center in 1999, as  prosecutors
disclosed his initial target had been the international  headquarters of
the Simon Wiesenthal Center, a prominent Jewish organization.

But the 39-year-old mechanic was deterred by stringent security at the
Wiesenthal Center and sought the easier target of the Jewish community
center  in the quiet suburbs of the city.

He later fled to Las Vegas and scoured phone books for synagogues to
continue  his avowed "wake up call to America to kill Jews."

"There is a sense of irony here ... this is a man who set out to do our
institution harm but at the last minute was deterred by God," Rabbi Marvin
Hier, dean and founder of the Simon Wiesenthal Center, told Reuters.

Los Angeles is the international headquarters of the Center, a research and
educational institute aimed at combating bigotry and anti-Semitism and a
leading campaigner in the fight to bring former Nazi leaders to justice.

Prosecutor Michael Gennaco told reporters Furrow considered the center his
"crown jewel."

New details of the August 1999 shooting were revealed by prosecutors
following a plea bargain in which a smiling Furrow admitted 16 charges,
including the murder of a Filipino-American mail man, but avoided the death
penalty in exchange for life imprisonment without possibility of parole,
release or pardon.

"He will never walk the streets again. Today Furrow admitted he committed
these heinous crimes with the insidious motive of racial bigotry and
religious intolerance," U.S. Attorney Alejandro Mayorkas told a news
conference.

Mayorkas said the plea agreement had the full support of the family of
murdered mail man Joseph Ileto and the victims and families of the Jewish
center shootings. Furrow, from Olympia, Washington, will be formally
sentenced on March 26

Mayorkas said the decision not to seek the death penalty was motivated by
Furrow's history of psychiatric illness dating back 10 years and three
hospital stays for problems including homicidal and suicidal tendencies.

Relatives of Ileto sobbed quietly at the back of the courtroom on Wednesday
as prosecutors described how Furrow had shot the mailman more than nine
times  "because he was angry that Mr Ileto was enjoying federal employment
without  discrimination on account of race, color, religion or national
origin."

Furrow was seen smiling and chatting with his lawyers, his hands and ankles
shackled.

"We are extremely relieved that there is closure in this case and we will
not  have to go through a (trial)," Ileto's brother Ismael told reporters
afterward.

Ileto also called on President George W. Bush to take the lead in ensuring
the passage of hate crime laws "so that no other family or community will
ever have to go through the sorrow and loss that we have."

Jewish leaders said justice had been served by the decision. "He's going to
spend the rest of his life behind bars...Here is a person who is going to
be  deprived of the fullness of life. He will have more than an ample
opportunity  to reflect on his deed," said Rabbi Hier.

"The Simon Wiesenthal Center was the primary target he (Furrow) had
selected," prosecutor Gennaco told reporters. "When he got there he was
concerned at the tight security and then undertook to find a new location."


Furrow fled to Las Vegas after the shootings. "The next morning, in Las
Vegas, (he) looked up 'synagogues' in the phone book and considered
continuing his crime spree," court documents released on Wednesday said.

"However because his picture was being broadcast on national television
stations and because he believed he had already succeeded in making the
statement he wished to make, (he) decided to 'get it over with' and turn
himself in to the FBI."

After his arrest law enforcement officials documented Furrow's history with
white supremacist and anti-Semitic groups.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------

                         WHAT'S WORTH CHECKING
    stories via <ftp://ftp.nyct.net/pub/users/tallpaul/publish/story7/>

via International Action Center, "J20 Lawsuit Challenges Government
Repression," 15 Jan 01, "[The International Action Center issued the
following statement from Teresa Gutierrez, Larry Holmes and Brian Becker at
a Washington news conference Jan. 15. Holmes and Becker announced a major
lawsuit against government interference with the rights of J20 protesters.]
We are grateful to the Partnership for Civil Justice and the National
Lawyers Guild for filing a lawsuit on behalf of those who plan to organize
protests at the Jan. 20 inauguration of George W. Bush." <2041.txt>

Mumia Abu-Jamal, "To J20: Build A Revolutionary Movement!" 13 Jan 01, "As
the U.S. presidency changes hands, many, perhaps millions, feel in their
guts that American democracy is in peril. Many feel that they are
witnessing the inauguration of a great naked thievery, and that their
election was stolen from them. I can understand those feelings. I really
can. But it may surprise you to know that I don't agree. For the truth is,
both major presidential candidates were millionaires and despite what they
said, both were auditioning for jobs for the rulers. And the rulers, the
mega-rich, have never had much use for democracy. American history is the
struggle for democracy, one that is far from finished as Florida taught us.
It is struggle between planters and landless, between property and poverty,
between rich and poor, between capital and labor." <2042.txt>

Miranda Kennedy via PART, "Arrests at WBAI New York City," 24 Jan 01, " At
roughly 5:30 p.m., about 40-50 peopled gathered in the downstairs lobby of
120 Wall St.--listeners and local advisory board members--who were trying
to go upstairs to the station to hold a scheduled meeting.  (Please see
release below for background).  There was a restricted list on the ground-
floor lobby of the building today; only producers with programs were
allowed in." <2043.txt>

Will Lester (AP), "'New Democrats': Gore Lost By Not Being Republican
Enough," 24 Jan 01, "A group of moderate Democrats contends Al Gore's
populist presidential campaign wasn't aimed at the suburban residents,
moderates and upper middle class whites he needed to defeat George W. Bush.
     The Democratic Leadership Council, "new Democrats" who helped propel
Bill Clinton to power with a centrist appeal, have released an analysis
that highlights several reasons it thinks Gore was unsuccessful against
eventual winner Bush - most significantly his steady appeals to the working
class." <2044.txt>

Norman Solomon (Creators Syndicate), "The Narrow Separation of Press and
State," 25 Jan 01, "It was a remarkable comment that passed without notice.
After interviewing the new White House chief of staff, a network anchor
bade him farewell. 'All right, Andy Card,' said CNN's Judy Woodruff, 'we
look forward to working with you, to covering your administration.' If
major news outlets were committed to independent journalism,  Woodruff's
statement on national television Jan.19 would have caused quite a media
stir -- as a sign of undue coziness with power brokers in  Washington. But
it was far from conspicuous. Woodruff's remark was matter-of-fact. Warm
collaboration is routine. Many reporters work closely with each new crew of
top government officials. Leading journalists and spinners in high places
are accustomed to mutual reliance. That's good for professional
advancement. But the public's right to know is another matter." <2045.txt>

Reuters, "Controversial U.S. Military School Reopens," 17 Jan 01, "The U.S.
Army School of the Americas, long assailed as a training ground for
dictators and assassins, on Wednesday reopened as a new institute with a
new name, even as protesters contended nothing about it had changed. Rudy
de Leon, U.S. deputy secretary of defense, officially unveiled the new
school, now dubbed the Western Hemisphere Institute for Security
Cooperation, at the Fort Benning army base in Columbus, Ga., about 107
miles southwest of Atlanta." <2046.txt>

Doug Saunders (The Globe & Mail), "Bush's Christian Guru Marvin Olasky Aims
to Reshape America: Opponents Fear Reversal of Country's Principles,"  13
Jan 01, "Marvin Olasky won't be in Washington next Saturday when  George W.
Bush becomes president, taking the oath of office on a  Bible used by his
father at his inauguration and also used at the  nation's first
presidential inauguration of George Washington in  1789. Mr. Olasky isn't
one for big parties and hoopla. But the  writings of the little-known Texas
professor -- ideas that would  break down the traditional barriers between
church and state -- will  be on the lips of many members of the new
Republican ascendancy,  including its leader. The phrase "compassionate
conservatism" tripped off Mr. Bush's lips  hundreds of times during the
campaign. It sounded, to most observers, like something aimed at appeasing
moderate voters. But to fundamentalist Christian conservatives, it
signified the beginning of a radical public-policy experiment, one  that is
neither glib nor moderate." <2047.txt>

Nathan Newman <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> (Organizers' Collaborative ), "How
Southern Violations of States Rights Caused the Civil War," 18 Jan 01, "The
comments of Interior Secretary nominee Gale Norton talking about the "loss"
of states rights due to the Civil War just once more highlights the lie
that the Civil War was fought over states rights, rather than fought to
preserve slavery. In fact, if anything, the Civil War was caused by
Southern States using their control of the Congress and the Supreme Court
to use federal law against Northern states which resisted slavery within
their own territory." <2048.txt>

American-Arab Anti-Discrimination Committee, "ADC Concerned by Stigma
Against Arab-American Political Discourse," 24 Jan 01, "The American-Arab
Anti-Discrimination Committee (ADC), the nation’s largest Arab-American
membership organization, is troubled by the delegitimization of Arab-
American political discourse associated with the cancellation of a radio
program in Washington, DC.  In late December, the owners of WWTL radio,
based in Walkersville, Maryland, canceled the 'Freeway Radio' (broadcast in
English) and 'Al-Hilm Al-Arabi' (in Arabic) programing of Mr. Hikmat
Beaini.  The programming consisted mainly of political discussions and
call-in programs and was also broadcast in Detroit and Chicago." <2049.txt>

FAIR, "Ignoring Reality At the Inauguration: New York Times Stresses
"Legitimacy" Over Democracy," 22 Jan 01, "The New York Times editorial the
day after George W. Bush's inauguration ('A Vision of Unity,' 1/21/01)
predicted, based on the inaugural address, that Bush could 'lift the nation
to a new era of inclusion and social justice,' and found room to describe
how 'the gloomy light of a winter's day was offset by splashes of color
like Laura Bush's blue coat.' But it didn't find space to mention the most
striking feature of the 2001 inauguration: that it occurred amidst
widespread and angry protests rejecting the legitimacy of Bush's claim to
office, the likes of which have not been faced by any modern
president."<2050.txt>

                            * * * * *

In accordance with Title 17 U.S.C. section 107, this material is
distributed without profit or payment to those who have expressed a prior
interest in receiving this information for non-profit research and
educational purposes only.

__________________________________________________________________________

                                FASCISM:
    We have no ethical right to forgive, no historical right to forget.
       (No permission required for noncommercial reproduction)

                                - - - - -

                        back issues archived via:
         <ftp://ftp.nyct.net/pub/users/tallpaul/publish/tinaf/>

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