[PEN-L:4290] Ze Music Regulations

1999-03-13 Thread Michael Eisenscher

This one comes courtesy of Ray Korona.
 Rather scary, actually
 -
 Here is an actual set of rules from Germany,
 DANCE BAND RULES AND REGULATIONS DURING THE 3RD REICH  
 (unfortunately this is not a joke!)
   
   1) in the repertoire of light orchestras and dance bands, pieces in
   fox-trot rhythm (so-called swing) are not to exceed 20%;
   
   2) in the repertoire of this so-called jazz type, preference is to be
   given to compositions in a major key and to lyrics expressing joy in
   life ("Kraft durch Freude"), rather than Jewishly gloomy lyrics;
   
   3) as to the tempo, too, preference is to be given to brisk
   compositions as opposed to slow ones (so-called blues); however, the
   pace must not exceed a certain degree of allegro commensurate with
the
   Aryan sense for discipline and moderation. On no account will negroid
   excesses in tempo (so-called hot jazz) be permitted, or in solo
   performances (so-called breaks);
   
   4) so-called jazz compositions may contain at the most 10%
   syncopation; the remainder must form a natural legato movement devoid
   of hysterical rhythmic references characteristic of the music of the
   barbarian races and conducive to dark instincts alien to the German
   people (so-called "riffs");
   
   5) strictly forbidden is the use of instruments alien to the German
   spirit (e.g. so-called cowbells, flex-a-tone, brushes,etc.) as well
as
   all mutes which turn the noble sound of brass-wind instruments into a
   Jewish-Freemasonic yell (so-called wa-wa, in hat, etc.);
   
   6) prohibited are so-called drum breaks longer than half a bar in
four
   quarter beat (except in stylized military marches);
   
   7) the double bass must be played solely with the bow in so-called
   jazz compositions; plucking of strings is prohibited, since it is
   damaging to the instrument and detrimental to Aryan musicality. If a
   so-called pizzicato effect is absolutely desirable for the character
of
   the composition, let strict care be taken lest the string is allowed
   to patter on the sordine, which is henceforth forbidden;
   
   8) provocative rising to one's feet during solo performance is
   forbidden;
   
   9) musicians are likewise forbidden to make vocal improvisations
   (so-called scat); 
   
   10) all light orchestras and dance bands are advised to restrict the
   use of saxophones of all keys and to substitute for them
violon-celli,
   violas, or possibly a suitable folk instrument.
   
   Signed,
   Baldur von Blodheim
   Reichsmusicfuhrer und Oberscharfuhrer SS 
 - 






[PEN-L:4291] Re: Lafontaine

1999-03-13 Thread Tom Walker

Jim Devine quotes the New York Times,

But Lafontaine contributed to the slide by raising doubts about the
independence of the new European Central Bank and perhaps even backing
it into an overly rigid policy just to prove its independence. 

The Wall Street Journal noted that with Lafontaine gone the European Central
Bank was now more likely to lower interest rates. Political extortion.

regards,

Tom Walker
http://www.vcn.bc.ca/timework/covenant.htm







[PEN-L:4294] Re: Japan stares down Uncle Sam's 'Big Three' [fwd]

1999-03-13 Thread Tom Walker

Brad De Long wrote,

Hmmm. Liquidating U.S. Treasury bonds means that the price of Treasury
bonds and other denominated assets relative to yen assets falls, which
means that the yen rises, which means that U.S. demand for Japanese
products falls.

This means that (with the U.S. no longer serving as the importer of last
resort) Japan falls deeper into recession.

Am I missing something? What's the alternative theory by which raising your
exchange rate expands your economy?

Sounds strange, eh? I couldn't begin to give an explanation, but I did have
an explanation given to me. Something about the high exchange rate promoting
more discriminating investment in higher productivity activities. Kind of
like Meidner's Swedish model. 

But as for losing the U.S. as importer of last resort -- wouldn't the loss
of export volume to the U.S. be offset (to ? extent) by whatever alternative
use Japan found for the cash from the liquidated U.S. Bonds? Couldn't Japan
conceivably get "more bang for its yen" by priming the Asian pump rather
than by propping up the American bubble?

regards,

Tom Walker
http://www.vcn.bc.ca/timework/covenant.htm







[PEN-L:4317] Re: Re: civil society

1999-03-13 Thread Charles Brown

Then there's socalled "civilization". Sometimes it is said to be arise coincident with 
the origin of the state, writing and antagonistic classes. 

Charles Brown

 Carrol Cox [EMAIL PROTECTED] 03/12/99 07:05PM 


Jim Devine wrote:


 I think it's okay to use the phrase "civil society." Marx used it (it's a
 translation of  "burgerlicte gesellschaft" of course he spelled it
 correctly). After all, and he was right once and awhile.

 But it's important to be extremely clear to be clear what we mean by it.
 "Civil society" ideas come from folks like John Locke, referring to the
 consensus in bourgeois society in favor of the property system.

When I used it in the title of an article some years ago I had in mind
the difference between tributary social orders, in which social relations
were visible and (as it were) willed and a capitalist order in which
social relations came into existence behind the backs of the actors.
But that does not at all conflict with Jim's definition. The consensus
in (say) European feudal society was as to the absolute power of
the past over the present -- the present merely having the task
of passing on the structure which it had inherited. In civil society
as I understood/understand it (i.e., capitalism) reality shifts to
an unpredictable future (as in the metaphor/reality of "investment.")

Carrol






[PEN-L:4297] Trojan Horse Warning

1999-03-13 Thread Michael Eisenscher

**
 
 WARNING! WARNING! WARNING!
 
 IF YOU RECEIVE A GIFT IN THE SHAPE OF
 A LARGE WOODEN HORSE DO NOT DOWNLOAD IT 
 It is EXTREMELY DESTRUCTIVE and will overwrite your ENTIRE CITY!
 
 The "gift" is disguised as a large wooden horse about two stories
 tall. It tends to show up outside the city gates and appears to be
 abandoned.
 
 DO NOT let it through the gates! It contains hardware that is
 incompatible with Trojan programming, including a crowd of heavily
 armed Greek warriors that will destroy your army, sack your town, and
 kill your women and children. If you have already received such a
 gift, DO NOT OPEN IT! Take it back out of the city unopened and set
 fire to it by the beach.
 
 FORWARD THIS MESSAGE TO EVERYONE YOU KNOW!
 
 Poseidon
 
 **
 
 RE: Greeks bearing gifts
 
 Laocoon,
 
 I hate to break to you, but this is one of the oldest hoaxes there is.
 I've seen variants on this warning come through on other listservs,
 one involving some kind of fruit that was supposed to kill the people
 who ate it and one having to do with something called the "Midas
 Touch."
 
 Here are a few tipoffs that this is a hoax:
 
 1) This "Forward this message to everyone you know" business. If it
 were really meant as a warning about the Greek army, why tell anyone
 to post it to the Phonecians, Sumerians, and Cretans?
 
 2) Use of exclamation points. Always a giveaway.
 
 3) It's signed "from Poseidon." Granted he's had his problems with
 Odysseus but he's one of their guys, isn't he? Besides, the lack of a
 real header with a detailed address makes me suspicious.
 
 4) Technically speaking, there is no way for a horse to overwrite your
 entire city. A horse is just an animal, after all.
 
 Next time you get a message like this, just delete it. I appreciate
 your concern, but once you've been around the block a couple times
 you'll realize how annoying this kind of stuff is.
 
 Bye now,
 
 Hector
 
 * * *
  






[PEN-L:4296] Re: Civil Society

1999-03-13 Thread Tom Walker

Jim Devine wrote,

But there's a bigger meaning of "civil society": it often means society
outside of the state. Within this realm, it's possible we could have a
"proletarian (or oppositional) civil society." But for clarity, we have to
use a term like counterhegemony (following Gramsci). 

Henry Carter Adams ("The State and Industrial Action," 1887):

"It is futile to expect sound principles for the guidance of intricate
legislation so long as we over-estimate either public or private duties; the
true principle must recognize society as a unity, subject only to the laws
of its own development."

Adams' discussion is based on distinctions between public finance and
private finance. He uses "public duties" and "the state" interchangably and
"private duties" and "individual industrial activity". There is no
autonomous "third way" except as it expresses an organic unity of public and
private duties (or public and private finances).

Adams, by the way, gives a magnificent critique of the doctrine of laissez
faire, *from an individualist perspective*, showing that as a "scientific
principle" of classical political economy it was based on faulty premises
but that as a tempered "maxim of strong presumption" it is based on no
principles whatsoever.

"Much of the confusion that now surrounds the question of the appropriate
duties of government," Adams writes in 1887,". . . is due to the failure to
distinguish between laissez faire as a dogma and free competition as a
principle. The former, as we have seen is a rule or maxim intended for the
guidance of public administration; the latter is a convenient expression for
bringing to mind certain conditions of industrial society. . ." 


regards,

Tom Walker
http://www.vcn.bc.ca/timework/covenant.htm







[PEN-L:4293] Re: Japan stares down Uncle Sam's 'Big Three' [fwd]

1999-03-13 Thread Brad De Long

http://www.afr.com.au/content/990308/world/wtokyo.html

"Kenichi Ohmae . . . believes Japan is being
'micro-managed' by the United States.

"In particular, he says it is being run by the 'Committee of
Three' - Federal Treasury heads Robert Rubin and Larry
Summers and Federal Reserve chairman Alan
Greenspan.

"Their motives, according to Ohmae, are not so much to
keep Japan under the thumb as to provide a constant diet
of alternative resuscitation measures - such as quantitative
easing in monetary policy - so Japan won't be tempted to
do what it actually needs to do to revitalise: liquidate
assets, including holdings of US treasury bonds."


Hmmm. Liquidating U.S. Treasury bonds means that the price of Treasury
bonds and other denominated assets relative to yen assets falls, which
means that the yen rises, which means that U.S. demand for Japanese
products falls.

This means that (with the U.S. no longer serving as the importer of last
resort) Japan falls deeper into recession.

Am I missing something? What's the alternative theory by which raising your
exchange rate expands your economy?


Brad DeLong






[PEN-L:4292] Re: Re: Lafontaine

1999-03-13 Thread Jim Devine

But Lafontaine contributed to the slide by raising doubts about the
independence of the new European Central Bank and perhaps even backing
it into an overly rigid policy just to prove its independence. 

The Wall Street Journal noted that with Lafontaine gone the European Central
Bank was now more likely to lower interest rates. Political extortion.

In other words, the Eurobank was punishing Europe because Germany allowed
Lafontaine some power.

Jim Devine [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
http://clawww.lmu.edu/Faculty/JDevine/JDevine.html