Bush insults mentally ill people

2004-07-13 Thread Chris Burford
BBC in London this morning has just played a clip of Bush defending
himself with some red-neck stuff about Saddam Hussein that  if it is a
choice between a madman and defending the American people he will
defend the American people.

If you take this literally, any mindset that Saddam Hussein was
mentally ill is an even worse failure of intelligence than so far
exposed. Just in terms of real politik how can you sensibly analyse
any country on the basis that its leader is a madman? Perhaps that
really was the problem.

But in terms of crude stigmatisation of people with disabilities, this
sort of statement would be completely unacceptable in Britain. For all
his crimes and misdemeanours, his cynicism and his opportunism, Tony
Blair could never have produced this slur on mentally ill people in
British civil society.

It smacks to me of the unanalysed fascist tendencies that were never
addressed in American society in the 20th century.

The BBC is clipping and relaying this quote not only because it
appears to be Bush's latest defence, but because the individual
reporters know it will go down terribly with a large section of
British opinion, and not just on the left.

There is a wider question that Bush's ideology may play well at home,
but it is incompatible with the wider global civil society that is
emerging.

That is why Kerry and Edwards, despite Edwards protectionist tones,
would be a better ticket for global finance capitalism.

Chris Burford
London


Re: Russia Steps in to Aid Banking Crisis

2004-07-13 Thread Chris Doss
I think calling this a banking crisis is overdoing
it. Almost none of these banks are much more than
laundrettes, and few Russians have bank accounts
anyway -- they keep their saving in cash. When
something happens to Sperbank, I'll start worrying.



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Re: Bush insults mentally ill people

2004-07-13 Thread Carl Remick
From: Chris Burford [EMAIL PROTECTED]
BBC in London this morning has just played a clip of Bush defending
himself with some red-neck stuff about Saddam Hussein that  if it is a
choice between a madman and defending the American people he will
defend the American people.
If you take this literally, any mindset that Saddam Hussein was
mentally ill is an even worse failure of intelligence than so far
exposed. Just in terms of real politik how can you sensibly analyse
any country on the basis that its leader is a madman? Perhaps that
really was the problem.
But in terms of crude stigmatisation of people with disabilities, this
sort of statement would be completely unacceptable in Britain. For all
his crimes and misdemeanours, his cynicism and his opportunism, Tony
Blair could never have produced this slur on mentally ill people in
British civil society.
Huh?  Bush is guilty of war crimes, and you're nailing him with a *PC*
offense?  Really, Chris, you're beginning to sound like St. Tony  Blair
yourself.
Carl
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Kucinich delegates fold like a cheap suitcase

2004-07-13 Thread Louis Proyect
THE WASHINGTON TIMES
July 11, 2004
Kerry heads off platform squabble
From the Nation/Politics section
Stephen Dinan
HOLLYWOOD, Fla. -- Democratic presidential candidate John Kerry's
campaign headed off a showdown in the party platform yesterday over
Iraq, convincing rival Dennis J. Kucinich's supporters not to demand
withdrawal of U.S. troops or the establishment of a Department of Peace.
Saying party unity is more important than particulars, delegates
agreed to forgo amendments on Iraq, a broader call for same-sex unions
and a stronger endorsement of Palestinians' rights.
Mr. Kerry has ensured that his party will adopt a platform that
matches the centrist image the campaign is trying to portray for the
Massachusetts senator.
They didn't think we could do this. They didn't think we could be
on message. We showed them, we did it, said Rep. Stephanie Tubbs Jones,
Ohio Democrat and co-chairwoman of the platform committee. We have kept
our eye on the prize.
The platform was adopted unanimously and will go to the full
convention in Boston on July 26 for final approval. It is far shorter
than the 2000 Democratic platform, and instead of a list of specifics,
it is a broader statement of principles.
The document includes several pointed rebukes of President Bush's
policies, calling them wrongheaded and a dangerously ineffective
disregard of other nations.
Almost half of this year's platform is devoted to national and
domestic security -- something Kerry campaign officials said emphasizes
that Democrats, led by Mr. Kerry, are ready to assume the challenge of
defending the United States.
The platform includes Mr. Kerry's call for boosting military troop
strength, his initiatives to contain weapons of mass destruction and his
pledge to channel more funding to homeland security.
The Kerry campaign was very much in charge of the drafting process,
with deputy campaign manager Steve Elmendorf, adviser Miles Lackey and
campaign foreign-policy adviser Rand Beers on hand in the hotel ballroom
here in Hollywood, Fla.
full:
http://insider.washingtontimes.com/articles/normal.php?StoryID=20040710-113547-1423r
--
Marxism list: www.marxmail.org


Re: Bush insults mentally ill people

2004-07-13 Thread Chris Doss
If you take this literally, any mindset that Saddam
Hussein was
mentally ill is an even worse failure of intelligence
than so far
exposed. Just in terms of real politik how can you
sensibly analyse
any country on the basis that its leader is a madman?
Perhaps that
really was the problem.
---

Bush sensibly analyses stuff? :)

You do get this he was just a lunatic trope with
Hitler and Stalin (sometimes Pol Pot, Mao, whoever)
all the time.



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Re: Russia Steps in to Aid Banking Crisis

2004-07-13 Thread Devine, James
lemme guess, Spebank is a sperm bank?
;-)
 
Jim Devine [EMAIL PROTECTED] http://bellarmine.lmu.edu/~jdevine 



From: PEN-L list on behalf of Chris Doss
Sent: Tue 7/13/2004 2:50 AM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: [PEN-L] Russia Steps in to Aid Banking Crisis



I think calling this a banking crisis is overdoing
it. Almost none of these banks are much more than
laundrettes, and few Russians have bank accounts
anyway -- they keep their saving in cash. When
something happens to Sperbank, I'll start worrying.



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Re: Bush insults mentally ill people

2004-07-13 Thread Devine, James
it's nothing new. In US official parlance, Castro and Noriega are also crazy. Someone 
is crazy if they don't obey Us. 
 
Jim Devine [EMAIL PROTECTED] http://bellarmine.lmu.edu/~jdevine 



From: PEN-L list on behalf of Chris Burford
Sent: Tue 7/13/2004 12:27 AM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: [PEN-L] Bush insults mentally ill people



BBC in London this morning has just played a clip of Bush defending
himself with some red-neck stuff about Saddam Hussein that  if it is a
choice between a madman and defending the American people he will
defend the American people.

If you take this literally, any mindset that Saddam Hussein was
mentally ill is an even worse failure of intelligence than so far
exposed. Just in terms of real politik how can you sensibly analyse
any country on the basis that its leader is a madman? Perhaps that
really was the problem.

But in terms of crude stigmatisation of people with disabilities, this
sort of statement would be completely unacceptable in Britain. For all
his crimes and misdemeanours, his cynicism and his opportunism, Tony
Blair could never have produced this slur on mentally ill people in
British civil society.

It smacks to me of the unanalysed fascist tendencies that were never
addressed in American society in the 20th century.

The BBC is clipping and relaying this quote not only because it
appears to be Bush's latest defence, but because the individual
reporters know it will go down terribly with a large section of
British opinion, and not just on the left.

There is a wider question that Bush's ideology may play well at home,
but it is incompatible with the wider global civil society that is
emerging.

That is why Kerry and Edwards, despite Edwards protectionist tones,
would be a better ticket for global finance capitalism.

Chris Burford
London



Re: Russia Steps in to Aid Banking Crisis

2004-07-13 Thread Chris Doss
Well, it is the only real macho bank stuffed full of
real money waiting to be spewed out into the world. :)
The rest are more of articifial receptacle banks.

Russia has thousands of little pocket banks.
Sperbank, Alfa Bank and CitiBank are the only real
ones, as far as I know. (Not meaning to pretend to be
an expert on the Russian banking sector.) Cutting down
the number of banks and increasingly the
availability of loans is a reform repeated called for
by the government, but not yet implemented much. One
problem in the Russian economy is that it is virtually
impossible for people in the middle class to get
loans, because then they would have to disclose their
full incomes... which most people earn in the shadow
economy off the books. So they can't get loans for
starting small businesses and whatnot.

--- Devine, James [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 lemme guess, Spebank is a sperm bank?
 ;-)

 Jim Devine [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 http://bellarmine.lmu.edu/~jdevine

 

 From: PEN-L list on behalf of Chris Doss
 Sent: Tue 7/13/2004 2:50 AM
 To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Subject: Re: [PEN-L] Russia Steps in to Aid Banking
 Crisis



 I think calling this a banking crisis is overdoing
 it. Almost none of these banks are much more than
 laundrettes, and few Russians have bank accounts
 anyway -- they keep their saving in cash. When
 something happens to Sperbank, I'll start worrying.



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 finish.
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Re: US under fire at AIDS conference

2004-07-13 Thread Diane Monaco

Michael wrote:
How can you defeat an alliance of Christian
fundamentalists and the drug companies?
Or an alliance of Medical Associations and the drug companies? In
2003, Pfizer had sales of $9.2 billion for Lipitor alone,
while Merck had sales of $5 billion for Zocor. Imagine
the possibilities with the new recommendations below:

New rule on cholesterol
Millions more urged to take medicine; Pfizer may benefit 
BY PATRICIA ANSTETT 
FREE PRESS MEDICAL WRITER 
July 13, 2004

Millions of Americans are expected to be prescribed aggressive doses
of cholesterol-lowering medicines following the release of new health
guidelines. 

The guidelines, released Monday, set the recommended target for so-called
bad or low-density lipoprotein cholesterol at 70 -- down from 100. LDL
cholesterol is one of two numbers given to measure cholesterol. 

As many as 36 million people in the United States might benefit from
cholesterol-lowering drugs under the new guidelines. That could prove
economically significant for Pfizer Inc., a major Michigan pharmaceutical
company that produces Lipitor, the biggest-selling cholesterol-lowering
drug in the world, with $5.8 billion in U.S. sales alone. 

The lower the better for high-risk people, that's the message . .
. said Scott Grundy, chair of the panel of health experts that
released the new guidelines. They were published in Circulation: Journal
of the American Heart Association. 

Though aimed at people with established heart disease, the guidelines
will affect the general population, said Dr. Douglas Westveer, director
of cardiology at Beaumont Hospital in Troy. 

Most people without a risk of heart disease should aim to lower their LDL
cholesterol to 130 and their high-density lipoprotein (HDL) levels to 45
to 60, particularly for men 60 and older. For years, doctors have told
patients to aim to keep their combined cholesterol numbers to 200 or
less. 

Westveer and other cardiologists also expect that doctors will prescribe
a second medicine or increase doses of cholesterol-lowering medicines
because of the new guidelines. 

This will have a major impact, said Dr. Souheil Saba,
cardiologist at Providence Hospital and Medical Centers in Southfield.
Now large sections of the public will qualify for more aggressive
therapy. 

The guidelines follow an analysis by a government panel of five major
clinical studies involving cholesterol-lowering medications. The
government's lead agency on heart disease and two national groups of
heart experts endorse them. 

Dr. Thomas Davis, a cardiologist at Detroit's Harper University Hospital,
said the guidelines follow studies showing that very low LDL levels
reduce a risk of a second heart attack by 30 percent to 50 percent within
five years. 

Though cardiologists have recommended low LDL levels for several years,
this will help standardize heart care for high-risk patients,
he said. Many patients at risk of a heart attack are treated by primary
care physicians, who may not follow cardiologists' recommendations as
closely. 

The guidelines also should help convince people reluctant to take
cholesterol-lowering drugs of the significance of taking them, Davis
said. 

Many patients either don't want to take medicine or think their
cholesterol isn't so bad and they'll just watch their diet, he
said. 

The reality is that diet and exercise alone often are unsuccessful in
reaching the new levels, said Dr. Michael Hudson, director of the
coronary care unit at Detroit's Henry Ford Hospital. 

Smaller changes in diet, which most people are able to do, won't
come close to the new recommended levels, he said. 

Some patients are reluctant to take cholesterol-lowering medicines
because of the side effects, primarily irritation of the stomach and a
small risk of liver damage. Fortunately, Hudson said, higher doses
only raise the risk a few decimal points, he said. It's very
small. To check for liver problems, patients are tested before
being put on the drugs, shortly afterward, and then yearly, he said.


Rick Chambers, spokesman for Pfizer, said he expects the guidelines will
increase sales. It certainly appears that this will open the door
to new patients, he said. 

Lipitor was discovered in Ann Arbor by scientists working at the time for
Parke-Davis Co., later bought by Pfizer. In some patients, it achieves
cholesterol reductions of as much as 65 percent. Pfizer employs 9,000
people in Michigan. 

Every year, 1.2 million Americans have a new or repeat heart attack.


For details on the guidelines, visit the American Heart Association's
Web site at
www.americanheart.org.


Contact PATRICIA ANSTETT at 313-222-5021 or [EMAIL PROTECTED]. Staff writer JEFF BENNETT and the Associated Press contributed to this report. 









Let them eat wedding cake

2004-07-13 Thread Diane Monaco
Let them eat wedding cake
By Barbara Ehrenreich
July 13, 2004
NEW YORK - Commitment isn't easy for guys - we all know that - but the Bush
administration is taking the traditional male ambivalence about marriage to
giddy new heights.
On the one hand, it wants to ban gays from marrying, through a
constitutional amendment that the Senate will vote on this week.
On the other hand, it's been avidly promoting marriage among poor women -
the straight ones, anyway.
Opponents of gay marriage claim that there is some consistency here, in
that gay marriages must be stopped before they undermine the straight ones.
How the married gays will go about wrecking heterosexual marriages is not
entirely clear: by moving in next-door, inviting themselves over and doing
a devastating critique of the interior decorating?
It is equally unclear how marriage will cure poor women's No. 1 problem,
which is poverty - unless, of course, the plan is to draft CEOs to marry
recipients of Temporary Assistance to Needy Families (TANF). Left to
themselves, most women end up marrying men of the same social class as
their own, meaning - in the case of poverty-stricken women - blue-collar men.
But that demographic group has seen a tragic decline in earnings in the
last couple of decades. So I have been endeavoring to calculate just how
many blue-collar men a TANF recipient needs to marry to lift her family out
of poverty.
The answer turns out to be about 2.3, which is, strangely enough, illegal.
Seeking clarity, I called the administration's top marriage maven, Wade F.
Horn at the Department of Health and Human Services. HHS is not promoting
marriage, he told me, just providing marriage education for interested
couples of limited means. The poor aren't being singled out for any
insidious reason, he insisted; this is just a service they might otherwise
lack.
It could have been Pilates training or courses in orchid cultivation, was
the implication, but for now it's marriage education. As recently as 2001,
however, Mr. Horn was proposing that the administration show it values
marriage by rewarding those who choose it with cash marriage bonuses.
When I suggested that - with food pantries maxing out and shelters
overflowing across the nation - poor women might have other priorities, Mr.
Horn snapped back: It's fine for you to make the decision on what
low-income couples need.
Silly old social-engineering-type liberal that I am, I had actually doubted
that marriage education might be helpful to couples doomed to spend their
married lives on separate cots in the shelter.
Besides, Mr. Horn went on, low-income people are eager for
government-sponsored marriage education.
Lisalyn Jacobs, who tracks TANF marriage policy at the women's group Legal
Momentum, told me she finds it obscene that, in the face of coming cuts
in housing subsidies and other services, HHS is planning to spend any money
at all on marriage, much less the $200 million now proposed. But she may be
unaware, as I am, of the mobs of poor women who picket HHS daily, chanting:
What do we want? Marriage education! When do we want it? Now!
If marriage were a cure for poverty, I'd be the first to demand that HHS
spring for the champagne and bridesmaids' dresses. But as Mr. Horn
acknowledged to me, there is no evidence to that effect. Married couples
are on average more prosperous than single mothers, but that doesn't mean
marriage will lift the existing single mothers out of poverty.
So what's the point of the administration's marriage meddling? Ms. Jacobs
thinks that the administration's mixed signals on marriage - OK for
paupers, a no-no for gays - are part of the conservative effort to change
the subject to marriage. From, for example, Iraq.
But this may be too cynical an explanation. Quite possibly, the
administration wants to ban gay marriage so that gay men can be drafted to
marry TANF recipients. Think of all the problems that would solve - and, if
the Queer Eye for the Straight Guy stereotype holds true, how tastefully
appointed those shelters will become.
Barbara Ehrenreich is a columnist for The New York Times.


Moving Mountains by Anne-Christine d’Adesky

2004-07-13 Thread Diane Monaco

Moving Mountains 

In her new book, journalist and activist Anne-Christine d’Adesky argues
that access to AIDS medicine is a fundamental human rights issue. 

Peter Meredith
Mother Jones 
July 13 , 2004 

Anne-Christine d’Adesky has been reporting from the front lines of the
global AIDS epidemic since before it became a major story. A foreign
correspondent stationed in Haiti in 1984, she began writing about HIV
when it was still something whispered about. Returning to the
United States, she continued covering global AIDS and politics for the
Washington Post, Los Angeles Times, The Nation,
The Advocate, and OUT, where she was editor for AIDS,
health, and science. 

Moving Mountains, her second book, examines the challenges of
providing treatment to the 40 million HIV-positive people worldwide. The
book compiles dispatches from developing nations whose treatment programs
have met with mixed success. D’Adesky begins with Brazil, where
domestically made generic HIV drugs and universal health care have made
the country a model for treating AIDS. She discusses innovative
programssuch as Haiti’s accompagnateurs, lay caregivers who
counsel rural HIV patients and help them adhere to their treatmentsas
well as barriers to treatment. D’Adesky assails regulations that
discourage production of generic drugs, arguing that access to AIDS
medicine is a human rights issue. 

D’Adesky regards herself as both a journalist and activist. She recently
founded WE-ACT (Women’s Equity in Access to Care and Treatment), an
organization that treats HIV-positive Rwandan women. She just finished
the documentary Pills, Profits, and Protest, a
companion to her book that examines the need for global
access to HIV medicines. At this week’s
International AIDS Conference in
Bangkok, she will lead a panel on HIV treatment that includes
activists and the head of the World Health Organization’s AIDS program.


Mother Jones.com caught up with d’Adesky in New York during her book tour
to discuss victories and challenges in treating AIDS globally. 

MotherJones.com: You write that it’s important to view access to
HIV medicines through the lens of human rights and social justice, rather
than security or economics. Why? 

Anne-Christine d'Adesky: I look at it as a human rights issue
because, in the U.S. or anywhere else, it’s a disease that effects people
who are poor, and the service that people who are poor get in most
countries is from the public health system. The problem we have is that,
because medicine continues to be treated as a commodity, AIDS has been
dealt with in the U.S. as something that would be resolved by a
market-based system. And that really doesn’t work in the rest of the
world. I feel that by looking at it as a social justice issue, we can
look at why the epidemic has spread the way it has, but also why we
haven’t been able to access treatment. There’s an economic system in
place that is affecting access to such a striking degree that we really
have to deal with it as a political and economic crisis if we’re
expecting to get a medical and scientific response that really reflects
the access people need. It’s clear that we could easily afford to treat
everyone who has HIV now many times over, and it wouldn’t put a dent in
the global economic system. The inequity isn’t a given; it’s something
that’s created and maintained. Looking at the past two years, it’s clear
now that economic policies that reflect the agendas of the U.S. and some
of the G-8 countries are actively blocking access. 

MJ.com: The Bush administration points to Uganda and its “ABC”
[abstinence, be faithful, and condoms “when appropriate”] model as the
blueprint for prevention worldwide. But you criticize Uganda’s model,
particularly regarding its impact on women. 

ACD: The bulk of the Bush money has been going to prevention
messages that are essentially pushing abstinence. My concern is that the
women I spoke with in Uganda who are HIV-positive and are trying to get
access to treatment are married women, women who technically followed the
ABCs. They were abstinent until they were married, and once they were
married, of course, they didn’t use condoms, because the goal for many
couples is to start families and have children. They became HIV-positive
because their husbands were HIV-positive. In some cases, their husbands
knew they were HIV-positive and didn’t tell their wives. In other cases,
they were polygamous. In other cases there was a lack of education.
Across the country, there has been a lack of testing, so these men didn’t
necessarily know they were HIV-positive. I think that the issue is that
the ABCs don’t work. Regardless of your moral position on abstinence or
condoms, it’s not working for the great majority of people who are being
exposed in many of these countries. They’re young girls. They’re young
women. They’re exposed at a young age, and they’re often exposed by older
men. 
Another dangerous policy is removing condoms from the menu when you 

Re: US under fire at AIDS conference

2004-07-13 Thread Michael Perelman
Now all you have to do is add the fast food industry into the mix, getting them to add 
an
antiobesity drug into their hamburgers.  The Bushies are making noises about screening
people for mental health -- to be treated with drugs.  Fox News may also be a drug, 
but I
have not seen the final study on the subject.
 --
Michael Perelman
Economics Department
California State University
Chico, CA 95929

Tel. 530-898-5321
E-Mail michael at ecst.csuchico.edu


absolute general law of capitalist accumulation

2004-07-13 Thread Charles Brown
Please excuse a layperson's answer:  Secular is a trend without end.

Carl


That's one of those terms of art that reverses the lay sense. In a
religious sense a trend without end is sacred.

Charles


absolute general law of capitalist accumulation

2004-07-13 Thread Charles Brown
by Devine, James

CB: Maybe the use of absolute here is not significant.

JD:As I said, I think the word probably means abstract, but I'd have to
consult
a Hegel expert. Unfortunately, Marx decided to play with the use of Hegelian

language in CAPITAL. This has put off and/or confused a lot of readers,
while
creating a sector of academics (not all working in colleges) who dwell on
the
Hegelian mysticism of it all. I'm afraid that old Karlos was in love with
jargon as much as many academics are. (Of course, among the econfolk, some
people are in love with math more than with jargon.)


CB: On this, I take the position that Marx actually believed that dialectics
is valid and therefore necessary as part of his conception ( not merely the
word forms to be coquetted with, despite Marx's own description). In other
words, we can't dispense with dialectics and still understand _Capital_.

I think your idea of sort of abstract is on point. Vol. III laws are more
concrete. Maybe the law of the tendency of the rate of profit to fall is a
Concrete General Law.

Still, this is an interesting Absolute law in that it says capitalism must
produce more and more poverty.





 Is it reasserting itself in the U.S. ? I think Marx's
 wording leaves open
 that he is referring to absolute numbers of poor people, not relative
 numbers of poor people. Anyway, it would be important to show
 , if true,  that _even in the U.S._ one of the richest countries the law
 is reasserting
 itself. In other words, I think we all see the application of the
 generalization by looking at a global economy and  taking
 into account
 world poverty rather than only looking at the U.S. national
 economy. But if
 we can say that the generalization even has some current
 validity in the
 rich, U.S. economy, this would give significant,  fresh
 credibility to Marx'
 theory. ...

I don't think the absolute number of paupers is useful, since the population

has increased and is increasing. I'd say that Marx's tendency has
reasserted
itself in the US since about 1980.

^^
CB: It seems to me that it would still be significant if the absolute number
of paupers increases with the increase in the population. That would be a
very damning social fact for capitalism.

There may be new qualitative social problems associated with various levels
of increased absolute numbers of poor. The new quantitative dimensions and
numbers of Lazurus layers and poverty layers, generations of poverty may
give rise to new qualitative social problems. There need not be increasing
rates of poverty to generate new types of social problems.


I'm not sure that he is saying that the _rate_ of poverty increases.  Has
the rate staid the same, or within the same range ?

^^


JD: the Federal government's official measure of poverty actually fell from
9.2% in
1979 to 8.7% of families in 2000 (between two business-cycle peaks).
However,
the downward trend of official poverty from 1959 or so _ended_ in the 1970s
and
started upward for quite awhile. (Numbers come from
http://www.census.gov/hhes/poverty/histpov/famindex.html.) Further, over the

long haul, the poverty rate isn't worth much. Poverty is defined by an
income
level that assumes that 1/3 of a family's budget goes to food. That seems
more
and more obsolete (even though the poverty level is increased as money loses

value due to inflation), since these day's it's housing which is swallowing
the
lion's share.

The rise of poverty rates after 2000 (to 9.6% in 2002) might indicate that
in
2000, even officially-defined poverty was too low for capitalism's health.

That is, the business-cycle downturn after 2000 may have followed Marx's
volume
I scenario of low unemployment squeezing profits and encouraging slow-downs.

^^
CB: So, we can say that there is evidence to support the continuing
operation of this general law.

Thanks for the discussion below

^

Another way to measure poverty is in terms of relative poverty, i.e., the
percentage of the families (or the population or the households) that are
below
some measure of how high an income is needed to attain a middle class
life-style. For example, one could use a measure like 60%  of the median
income
as the cut-off. I don't have the statistics here.  But Doug Henwood writes
A
more honest count of the poor - one either based on an updated market basket

(rather than the 1955 or 1960 one today's line is based on) or figured on a
poverty line measured against average incomes rather than a fixed standard
from
long ago (like, say, setting the poverty line at half the average income,
which
would push the line up to $19,250 for two people or $26,852 for four, 90%
and
67% higher than official levels) - would yield a poverty rate almost twice
the
present level, in the 20-25% range in 1995. (see
http://www.leftbusinessobserver.com/Stats_incpov.html.)

The share of total income received by the poorest 1/5 of the families in
1975
was 5.6%, while in 2001 it was 4.2%. This 

Re: US under fire at AIDS conference

2004-07-13 Thread Diane Monaco

At 08:24 AM 7/13/2004 -0700, you wrote:
Now all you have to do is add the fast food
industry into the mix, getting them to add an
antiobesity drug into their hamburgers. The Bushies are making
noises about screening
people for mental health -- to be treated with drugs. Fox News may
also be a drug, but I
have not seen the final study on the subject.
LOL. Michael, I think you're on to something.

Speaking of Fox News...

Happy talk from hell
Even if you think you're wise to Fox News' right-wing agenda,
Robert Greenwald's Outfoxed will leave you very afraid.

Andrew O'Hehir
Salon

July 13, 2004 | I'm a neutral observer, of course, here to give you a
fair and balanced report. But some people would say that Fox News Channel
is nothing more than the private right-wing propaganda machine of a
sneaky right-wing billionaire who is -- now these are just the facts,
people -- not an American at all but some kind of Down Under,
funny-accented, shrimp-on-the-barbie-eating, crocodile-hunting,
profoundly un-American Australian, for goodness' sake. 

And while I know Australia is not obviously very much like France --
treasonous, untrustworthy France -- let's look under the surface a
little, OK? Do you know what one of Australia's top agricultural products
is? That's right, it's wine. Draw your own conclusions, people,
that's all I ask. And when you get right down to it, isn't there
something French about Shep Smith, if you know what I mean? Isn't
that mousse in his hair? Does that sound like an American
word to you? Isn't there something about him that suggests the French
government of, say, 1943? Something a little Vichy French?
Nazi-collaborator French, possibly? I don't know, I'm only asking. You
decide. 
Maybe you think my parody of the methods employed by Fox News itself
(yes, French and Australian readers, that's what it is -- please delete
those partly composed emails) is a few truckloads too broad. After you
see Robert Greenwald's documentary Outfoxed: Rupert Murdoch's War
on Journalism, you might change your mind.


Buy the DVD at:
http://www.outfoxed.org/

Outfoxed examines how media empires, led by Rupert Murdoch's
Fox News, have been running a race to the bottom in
television news. This film provides an in-depth look at Fox News and the
dangers of ever-enlarging corporations taking control of the public's
right to know.
The film explores Murdoch's burgeoning kingdom and the impact on society
when a broad swath of media is controlled by one person.

Media experts, including Walter Cronkite, Jeff Cohen (FAIR) Bob McChesney
(Free Press), Chellie Pingree (Common Cause), Jeff Chester (Center for
Digital Democracy) and David Brock (Media Matters) provide context and
guidance for the story of Fox News and its effect on society.
This documentary also reveals the secrets of Former Fox news producers,
reporters, bookers and writers who expose what it's like to work for Fox
News. These former Fox employees talk about how they were forced to push
a right-wing point of view or risk their jobs. Some have even
chosen to remain anonymous in order to protect their current livelihoods.
As one employee said There's no sense of integrity as far as having
a line that can't be crossed.

Director/Producer Robert Greenwald has produced and/or directed 53
television movies, miniseries and features. He is the director of
Uncovered and the Executive Producer of the UN series - Unprecedented,
Uncovered and the soon to be released Unconstitutional.








Crude prices drop as dealers take profits

2004-07-13 Thread Diane Monaco
Oil retreats from $40 mark
Crude prices drop as dealers take profits from rally; U.S. prices peaked at
$42.45 in early June.
July 13, 2004
LONDON (Reuters) - U.S. oil prices fell on Tuesday as dealers pocketed
profits from a $5 rally since the end of June.
U.S. light crude for August delivery dropped 45 cents to $39.05 a barrel
after hitting a five-week peak at $40.75 a barrel during Monday trade when
the volatile U.S. gasoline market beat a sharp retreat. August London Brent
eased 37 cents to $36.26 a barrel.
Short-term, the market looks well supplied, but it's hard to go short in
the market and even if prices go down I think there'll be a floor at $35,
said Tony Nunan, manager at Mitsubishi Corp.'s international petroleum
business in Tokyo.
U.S. prices peaked at $42.45 in early June.
Even though crude oil inventories worldwide are comfortable compared to
previous years, strong global oil demand and sparse spare capacity has left
little room to cope with supply disruptions.
We're not out of the woods yet on gasoline in the United States, and we're
now in pre-season buying for heating oil, said Nunan.
The International Energy Agency on Tuesday revised up its forecast for
world oil demand growth in 2004 by 180,000 bpd to 2.49 million bpd, the
fastest growth since 1980.
It said growth would ease in 2005 to 1.8 million bpd but again outpace
non-OPEC supply growth, pressuring OPEC to deliver the difference.
Analysts expect weekly U.S. government data to be released Wednesday to
show a small rise in stockpiles.
A Reuters survey of seven analysts predicted U.S. crude inventories would
rise 1.4 million barrels in the week to July 7. Projections for gasoline
were for stocks to rise a modest 500,000 barrels, with distillates that
include heating oil to go up 2.1 million barrels.
Only Saudi Arabia, the world's biggest exporter, has any significant spare
production capacity, with the other OPEC producers pumping flat out and
Iraq's output recovering from war damage.
The Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries is expected to raise
official production limits by 500,000 barrels a day (bpd) from August 1,
but the increase will have little impact on actual supplies as OPEC is
already supplying substantially more than formal quota allocations.


Re: Klebnikov

2004-07-13 Thread Chris Doss
I notice BTW that the Western press is already using
the murder of Klebnikov as a means of attacking the
evil press-crushing Putin -- even though K. was
pro-Putin and was almost certainly killed by somebody
connected with big business, not the Kremlin. Gee, one
might think they had an agenda or something. Have ANY
Western journalists been killed by the Russian
government they keep attacking for supposedly
assaulting their profession? (Question is rhetorical.)
No, the one guy that gets offed is the anti-oligarch
pro-Kremlin guy. Kinda makes you think.

From the Russian newspaper Izvestia:

Izvestia
July 13, 2004
PAVEL KHLEBNIKOV'S LAST INTERVIEW
Author: Tatiana Vitebskaya
[from WPS Monitoring Agency, www.wps.ru/e_index.html]
[Russian Forbes Chief Editor Pavel Khlebnikov gave
this interview
seven hours before his death.]

  Question: You are author of The Kremlin's
Godfather [a book
about Boris Berezovsky - Izvestia]. Do you think
Berezovsky was to
be blamed for everything indeed? Has anything changed
in Russia?
  Pavel Khlebnikov: Russia is at a crossroads now.
Sure,
oligarchs' clout with the federal authorities is not
what it used
to be, but monopolies survived all the same. It is
their very
existence that prevents appearance of free market
economy without
which any economic development is impossible.
  Question: But something must have happened since
the 1990's.
  Pavel Khlebnikov: Not that much, if you ask me.
Like before,
just a few men control a substantial part of economy.
Like before,
these men wield influence with the state policy. The
state is
supposed to establish a parity among interests of
various social
strata, but major businesses have much better lobbyist
capacities
nowadays than, say, the military or retirees.
  Question: But this is what Putin has been saying
- that
oligarchs should be put to an equal distance from
decision-making
centers...
  Pavel Khlebnikov: But it has never happened in
real life!
Compare Sibneft and YUKOS. Sibneft is much worse than
YUKOS in all
formal and informal charges pressed against YUKOS -
tax debts,
lack of patriotism, political interests... And yet,
Sibneft is
fine and dandy, its owners have patrons in the
Kremlin, while
YUKOS is being taken apart.
  Question: When was it that one of the oligarchs
made a
mistake (Khodorkovsky) while the other (Abramovich)
behaved in a
correct manner?
  Pavel Khlebnikov: I'd say that one of them is a
presidential
buddy, that's all.
  Question: And the other?
  Pavel Khlebnikov: And the other is just an
independent man. I
do not rule out the possibility that the prosecutor's
office was
quite within its rights to press charges against YUKOS
and against
Khodorkovsky personally. What I'm talking about is why
is the law
applied so stiffly against one oligarch and is not
applied at all
against another, the one who broke the law and went
against public
morale in an even worse manner?
  Question: And yet, representatives of major
businesses are
different now from what they were like in Berezovsky'e
era.
  Pavel Khlebnikov: That's the truth. This is one
of Putin's
accomplishments. A lot of business tycoons improved
their behavior
indeed. They pay taxes, invest in domestic projects,
participate
in charity campaigns. They are aware of their
responsibilities
now.
  Question: These days, they fear the president
they used to
control once.
  Pavel Khlebnikov: That's great. That they fear,
I mean.
Restoration of respect the state commands in society
and major
businesses is to be welcomed. Unfortunately, the state
is
currently bullying its way into another extreme. It is
meddling in
absolutely everything it thinks should be meddled in.
All too
soon, we may begin talking of another danger. Instead
of being
posed by oligarchs, is will be posed by the
bureaucratic machinery
applying the law as it sees fit.
  Question: Perhaps, we just do not see the new
oligarchs who
run the country? After all, Berezovsky boasted of the
clout he
wielded with the Kremlin. Can it be that new oligarchs
know better
than that and do not advertise their influence?
  Pavel Khlebnikov: Yes, Berezovsky was boastful
in this
respect, and this was his major mistake. If they
wanted to retain
their influence, major capitals should have been more
diplomatic.
All the same, I disagree with the assumption that
there are some
oligarchs in the country nowadays that run the
president the way
they or their predecessors did in the middle of the
1990's. Sure,
there are some wealthy men who are quite close to the
corridors of
power and who enjoy certain preferences and
privileges. But they
do not control the president. They are merely
buddies.
  Question: Who do you think belongs to this
circle?
  Pavel Khlebnikov: Heads of the companies like
Gazprom,
LUKoil, Surgutneftegaz, and Severstal. They belong to
the inner
circle of buddies. There is the second echelon of
friendly
business structures as well. They are smaller 

The American Intifada

2004-07-13 Thread Yoshie Furuhashi
The American Intifada:
http://montages.blogspot.com/2004/07/american-intifada.html
--
Yoshie
* Critical Montages: http://montages.blogspot.com/
* Bring Them Home Now! http://www.bringthemhomenow.org/
* Calendars of Events in Columbus:
http://sif.org.ohio-state.edu/calendar.html,
http://www.freepress.org/calendar.php,  http://www.cpanews.org/
* Student International Forum: http://sif.org.ohio-state.edu/
* Committee for Justice in Palestine: http://www.osudivest.org/
* Al-Awda-Ohio: http://groups.yahoo.com/group/Al-Awda-Ohio
* Solidarity: http://www.solidarity-us.org/


Re: absolute general law of capitalist accumulation

2004-07-13 Thread Devine, James
just one point, since I'm busy:

CB writes On this, I take the position that Marx actually believed that dialectics
is valid and therefore necessary as part of his conception ( not merely the
word forms to be coquetted with, despite Marx's own description). In other
words, we can't dispense with dialectics and still understand _Capital_.

I don't reject dialectical thinking. I just don't like Hegelian jargon. I think that 
all of CAPITAL could be translated in relatively simple language without dropping 
Marx's dialectical method, mode of presentation, or understanding of the world.

jim 



Re: absolute general law of capitalist accumulation

2004-07-13 Thread Carrol Cox
Devine, James wrote:


 I don't reject dialectical thinking. I just don't like Hegelian jargon. I think that 
 all of CAPITAL could be translated in relatively simple language without dropping 
 Marx's dialectical method, mode of presentation, or understanding of the world.


In _Alienation_  Ollman both makes that criticism and (partly) answers
it. I tend to agree that paraphrase is always (or nearly always)
possible without changing the meaning of a text, so I would also have to
agree that the translation of _Capital_ you claim possible is (probably)
possible. The catch, perhaps, is in your adverb, relatively. It is
also at least possible that while whole texts can be paraphrased
(translated), there do exist particular meanings (references) which are
tied to particular expressions.

Much of the complexity of _Capital_ comes from using the same word with
different meanings at different times. It is at least possible that
eliminating _that_ obscurity would only create other obscurities.

Carrol

 jim


Slate/Noah: Park Service terminates its truth-telling police chief

2004-07-13 Thread Michael Pollak
[An interesting addendum to the segment in F-9/11 about the paucity of patrols
in the National Parks in Washington State]
[It was only yesterday I heard a radio commentator wrongly holding this up as
an example of a Moore-ish distortion because he thought it was a matter of
state budgets that Bush didn't directly control.]
   http://slate.msn.com/id/2103739/
   chatterboxGossip, speculation, and scuttlebutt about politics.
   Gagging the Fuzz, Part 6
   The Park Service formally terminates its truth-telling police chief.
   By Timothy Noah
   Posted Monday, July 12, 2004, at 5:47 AM PT
   The National Park Service formally terminated Teresa Chambers on July
   9. Chambers is the Park Police chief who was canned this past December
   for answering truthfully some questions posed to her by a Washington
   Post reporter about how budget constraints had forced a reduction in
   police patrols in parks and on parkways around Washington, D.C. For
   months prior to that interview, we now know from an affidavit Chambers
   filed June 28, Chambers had been harassed by her two superiors,
   National Park Service Director Fran Mainella and Deputy Director Don
   Murphy, over her refusal to disguise within the Park Service and its
   parent agency, the Interior Department, these patrol reductions. (The
   reductions were potentially embarrassing because the Bush White House
   doesn't want to admit, even to itself, that it's not putting its money
   where its mouth is on homeland defense.) The National Park Service put
   Chambers on administrative leave for her sins. The expectation was
   that it would fire her. Now it has.
   The timing is significant. Earlier that day, Chambers had filed a
   motion with the Merit Systems Protection Board, which adjudicates
   whistleblower complaints by federal workers, urging the MSPB to
   reinstate her in her job pending its final ruling and to prevent the
   Park Service from formally dismissing her. The Park Service responded
   within hours by firing Chambers before the MSPB could rule on her
   motion, thereby mooting it.
   The MSPB will still rule, however, on whether the Park Service's
   firing constitutes illegal retaliation against a whistleblower, which
   clearly it does. Chambers, alas, will have to proceed without the help
   of the Office of Special Counsel, a federal agency that argues
   whistleblower complaints before the MSPB. The OSC agreed to take
   Chambers' case in February, but for inexplicable reasons it failed to
   act within the customary 120 days. We just continued to give them
   extensions, Chambers told Chatterbox. After about three weeks,
   however, Chambers decided to file her own complaint, as the law
   allows. The June 28 affidavit and the July 9 motion were both part of
   that effort. As is usual under such circumstances, the OSC will now
   withdraw from the case.
   Chambers says she has no idea why the OSC moved so slowly on so simple
   a case: I know the investigator was very thorough. But Public
   Employees for Environmental Responsibility, a private advocacy group
   that has been publicizing Chambers' case, notes pointedly that the
   special counsel, Scott Block, is a recent Bush appointee.
   Insinuation: Politics inspired foot-dragging. But Chatterbox has to
   believe that the net political effect of Chambers' case--particularly
   her abrupt firing last week, which leaves her without a salary--will
   be political embarrassment for the Bushies. Maybe it's time for
   candidate John Kerry to start talking up the Park Police chief's
   firing as an example of the Bush administration's willful blindness
   toward the consequences of its policies and its viciousness toward
   those who won't play along.
   Teresa Chambers Archive:
   April 14, 2004: Gagging the Fuzz, Part 5
   March 25, 2004: Gagging the Fuzz, Part 4
   Feb. 19, 2004: Gagging the Fuzz, Part 3
   Jan. 12, 2004: Gagging the Fuzz, Part 2
   Dec. 30, 2003: Gagging the Fuzz
   Timothy Noah writes Chatterbox for Slate.


absolute general law of capitalist accumulation

2004-07-13 Thread Charles Brown
by Devine, James

just one point, since I'm busy:

CB writes On this, I take the position that Marx actually believed that
dialectics
is valid and therefore necessary as part of his conception ( not merely the
word forms to be coquetted with, despite Marx's own description). In other
words, we can't dispense with dialectics and still understand _Capital_.

I don't reject dialectical thinking. I just don't like Hegelian jargon. I
think
that all of CAPITAL could be translated in relatively simple language
without
dropping Marx's dialectical method, mode of presentation, or understanding
of
the world.

jim

^

CB: I'm quite open to Hegel in relatively simple language compared to the
original.  From my experience, the translation to  simpler language would be
a complicated project itself though.  Are you saying someone has put Hegel (
or dialectics) into simpler language ?


Re: absolute general law of capitalist accumulation

2004-07-13 Thread Waistline2



A spectre is haunting the developed world - the spectre of the 
Limits to Growth. All the makers of accepted opinion have combined to exorcise 
this spectre: market analysts, editorialists, news anchors, economists. But the 
spectre remains as the economy's problems grow. 
We are now about 
to enter the third year of faltering growth. Unemployment has risen one million. 
The information technology bubble has burst. Corporate profits have plunged. 
Stock prices and interest rates have declined, and prices at the producer level 
are stagnant or falling. Is this just another business cycle bottom or something 
more significant?
Growth is 
essential for both labor and capital. In developed economies job growth no 
longer results from expanding markets. Quite the contrary: from 1992-2001, 
industrial production rose 40.1 percent while manufacturing employment fell from 
18.1 million to 17.7 million. This is the other side of "increasing 
productivity". Increasingly today, corporations raise their profits through 
lower costs-reduced labor but also the "synergies" resulting from industry 
consolidation that permits the elimination of duplicate activities such as 
advertising, accounting, and finance. All of these developments eliminated jobs, 
but the economy was spared the problem of rising unemployment by an offsetting 
rise in employment in the services sector. The growth in this sector was 
essential for continued job growth overall.
Growth is equally 
essential for capital. Fundamentally, capital is resources not needed for 
current consumption. The poorest classes have no capital, but the wealthy 
classes have a great deal. This capital has one goal: that goal is to multiply 
itself. In a healthy economy there are many opportunities to invest capital in 
ways that increase wealth and at the same time multiply capital itself. In a 
former age that meant building railroads, cities, factories, power sources, etc. 
More recently, it has meant a huge outpouring of consumer goods, culminating in 
the communications and computer technology termed "the new economy".
As the 20th 
century closed, it became ever more difficult to find productive uses for 
capital. Mature industries financed over 75 percent of their investment from 
internal sources. Overseas investment proved in many countries to be a losing 
venture because those countries could not earn the money in a competitive world 
economy needed to repay the money they borrowed. The one sector that was growing 
- information technology - was inundated with "venture capital" only to end in a 
bubble that burst with the loss of $ billions of that capital. The ef- fects of 
this collapse are still unfolding.
http://www.comw.org/poc/0210.htm


absolute general law of capitalist accumulation

2004-07-13 Thread Charles Brown
Speaking of Hegel...

CB




News and Letters October 1998 Journal of Marxist-Humanism
... Class 5: The Notion of Capitalism: The Absolute General Law of
Capitalist
Accumulation. Class 5 focuses on the absolute general law ...
www.newsandletters.org/ Issues/1999/Jan-Feb/1.99_classes.htm - 6k - Cached -
Similar pages



News http://www.newsandletters.org/images/banner_a.gif



January-February 1999





Announcing a new series of discussions beginning in March...



The Dialectic of CAPITAL and Today's Global Crisis


The economic meltdown in such areas as East Asia, Russia, and parts of Latin
America and the possibility that it might spread to the entire world economy
has helped impel new interest in Marx's CAPITAL. At the same time, a new
generation of thinkers and activists has come of age which is searching for
an alternative to both free market capitalism and the state-capitalism
that once called itself Communism. This series speaks to these questions and
concerns by exploring what Marxist-Humanism has contributed to the
understanding of Marx's greatest theoretical work.

As Lenin once said, It is impossible to understand Marx's CAPITAL, and
especially it's first chapter, unless one has understood the whole of
Hegel's Logic. For this reason, the core readings will be selections from
Marx's CAPITAL, writings on CAPITAL from the archives of Marxist-Humanism,
and Raya Dunayevskaya's Rough Notes on Hegel's SCIENCE OF LOGIC.

For a syllabus and a schedule of classes, contact the News and Letters
Committee nearest to you. (See directory.)


Class 1: The Origin and Scope of CAPITAL: Marx's Re-creation of Hegel's
Dialectic


Class 1 discusses the origin and development of Vol. I of CAPITAL,
especially the impact of the Civil War in the U.S. and the struggle for a
shorter working day upon Marx's thinking. Far from acting as a limiting
factor on what he called the power of abstraction, by integrating the
revolutionary subject into his dialectical analysis Marx unchained the power
of revolutionary thought itself.


Class 2: The Phenomenon of Capitalism: The Commodity-Form


Class 2 focuses on the most difficult, controversial, and important chapter
in CAPITAL-The Commodity. Of foremost importance here is its concluding
section-The Fetishism of Commodities. Dunayevskaya's Notes on Hegel's
SCIENCE OF LOGIC can greatly aid comprehension of the fundamental
phenomenon of capitalism which contains in embryo the whole of its
contradictions.


Class 3: The Essence of Capitalism (I): The Labor Process


Class 3 focuses on the essence of capitalism-the labor process and on the
production of what Marx called absolute surplus value. This is also the
area in which Marx discusses the conditions and struggles of working women.


Class 4: The Essence of Capitalism (II): The Labor Process and the
Transformation of the Value of Labor Power into Wages


Class 4 continues the focus on the essence of capitalism, the labor process,
by exploring what Marx called relative surplus value. It also discusses
Marx's theory of wages, one of his three original contributions to the
critique of political economy, along with the split in the concept of labor
and the treatment of surplus value independently of profit.


Class 5: The Notion of Capitalism: The Absolute General Law of Capitalist
Accumulation


Class 5 focuses on the absolute general law of capitalist accumulation-the
concentration and centralization of capital at one pole and the
socialization of labor at the other, from which spring new passions and new
forces for the reconstruction of society.


Class 6: The Logic of Capitalist Crisis: Overproduction, Underconsumption,
or the Decline In the Rate of Profit?


Class 6 focuses on the dialectic and humanism of Vols. II and III of
CAPITAL, long serving as the arena of debate in the radical movement over
the cause and consequences of capitalist crisis, the relation between
capitalism and imperialism/racism, and the kind of human relations which can
transcend class society.


News  Letters - The Journal of Marxist-Humanism - August ...
... inflation and unemployment are today at historic lows, in no other
period has Marx's
notion of the absolute general law of capitalist accumulation come more
...
www.newsandletters.org/Issues/1999/Aug-Sept/8.99_bw.htm - 8k - Cached -
Similar pages
[ More results from www.newsandletters.org ]





LAW OF CAPITALIST ACCUMULATION

2004-07-13 Thread Charles Brown
Graphic Witness home page http://www.graphicwitness.org/ineye/index2.htm


Hugo Gellert: http://www.graphicwitness.org/contemp/gellert.htm  Karl
Marx' 'Capital' in Lithographs

 http://www.graphicwitness.org/contemp/marx51.htm
http://www.graphicwitness.org/contemp/marx53.htm
page 52. LAW OF CAPITALIST ACCUMULATION
http://www.graphicwitness.org/contemp/marx52.htm#pg52

 http://www.graphicwitness.org/contemp/marx53.htm

LAW OF CAPITALIST ACCUMULATION

The law in accordance with which a continually increasing quantity of the
means of production can, thanks to the advance in the productivity of social
labor, be set in motion by a progressively diminishing expenditure of human
energy -- this law, in a capitalist society (where the worker does not make
use of the means of production, but where the means of production make use
of the worker), undergoes a complete inversion, and is expressed as follows:

The higher the productivity of labor, the greater is the pressure of the
workers on the means of employment; and the more precarious, therefore,
becomes their condition of existence, namely, the sale of their own labor
power for the increasing of another's wealth, or to promote the
self-expansion of capital.

Under capitalism, likewise, the fact that the means of production and the
productivity of labor grow more rapidly than does the productive population,
secures expression in an inverse way, namely that the working population
always grows more quickly than capital's need for self-expansion. . . .

. . . All the methods for the production of surplus value are at the same
time methods of accumulation; and, conversely, every extension of
accumulation becomes a means for the development of the methods of
production. The result is that, in proportion as capital accumulates, the
condition of the worker, be his wages high or low, necessarily grows worse.
. . .

Thanks to the working of this law, poverty grows as the accumulation of
capital grows. The accumulation of wealth at one pole of society involves a
simultaneous accumulation of poverty, labor torment, slavery, ignorance,
brutalization, and moral degradation, at the opposite pole -- where dwells
the class that produces its own product in the form of capital.

Political economists have in various ways drawn attention to this inherent
contradiction in capitalist accumulation, although in their disquisitions
they confound it with phenomena which, though to some extent analogous, are
essentially distinct -- belonging as they do to pre-capitalist methods of
production.

Ortes, the Venetian monk, who was one of the greatest economists of the
eighteenth century, regards this contradictory character of capitalist
production as a general natural law of social wealth. He writes: In the
economy of a nation, good and evil always balance each other; abundance of
wealth for some is invariably counterpoised by the lack of wealth for
others. Great wealth for some is ever accompanied by an absolute privation
of the necessaries of life for a much larger number of persons. The wealth
of a nation corresponds with its population, and its poverty corresponds
with its wealth. Diligence in some compels idleness in others. The poor and
the idle are a necessary consequence of the rich and the active,, and so
on.

About ten years after Ortes, Townsend, the High Church parson, writing with
characteristic brutality, glorified poverty as the necessary condition of
wealth. Legal constraint [to labor] is attended with too much trouble,
violence, and noise; . . . whereas hunger is not only a peaceable, silent,
unremitted pressure, but, as the most natural motive to industry and labor,
it calls forth the most powerful exertions.

Everything, therefore, depends upon making hunger permanent in the ranks of
the working class; and for this, according to Townsend, the principle of
population, especially active among the poor, provides. It seems to be a
law of nature that the poor should be to a certain degree improvident [so
improvident as to be born without a silver spoon in the mouth], that there
may always be some to fulfill the most servile, the most sordid, and the
most ignoble offices in the community. The stock of human happiness is
thereby much increased, whilst the more delicate are not only relieved from
drudgery, . . . but are left at liberty without interruption to pursue those
callings which are suited to their various dispositions. . . .

Finally, hear Destutt de Tracy, the cold-blooded bourgeois doctrinaire, who
bluntly tells us the truth: In poor nations the common people are
comfortable; in rich nations they are generally poor.

 http://www.graphicwitness.org/contemp/marx53.htm


Mike Ditka

2004-07-13 Thread Michael Perelman
Is he really running for Senator?  Charles Barkeley spoke about running for Alabama
governor, but he dropped the matter.
--
Michael Perelman
Economics Department
California State University
Chico, CA 95929

Tel. 530-898-5321
E-Mail michael at ecst.csuchico.edu


LAW OF CAPITALIST ACCUMULATION

2004-07-13 Thread Charles Brown
Gellert: Karl Marx' 'Capital' in Lithographs


LAW OF CAPITALIST ACCUMULATION: effect of crises on the better-paid part of
the working-class

. . .I wish to give an example showing how crises affect even the
better-paid portion of the working class, the labor aristocracy. . . .To
show the condition of the workers, I will now quote the circumstantial
report of a correspondent of the Morning Star, who, at the end of 1866 and
the beginning of 1867, visited the chief centers of distress:

In the East End districts of Poplar, Millwall, Greenwich, Depford,
Limehouse, and Canning Town, at least 15,000 workmen and their families were
in a state of utter destitution, and 3,000 skilled mechanics were breaking
stones in the workhouse yard (after distress of over half a year's
duration). . . .

Men were busy, however, in the open shed breaking paving stones into
macadam. Each man had a big paving-stone for a seat, and he chipped away at
the rime-covered granite with a big hammer until he had broken up, just
think! five bushels of it, and then he had done his day's work, and got his
day's pay -- threepence and an allowance of food.

In another part of the yard was a rickety little wooden house, and when we
opened the door of it, we found it filled with men who were huddled
together, shoulder to shoulder, for the warmth of one another's bodies and
breath. . . .

Leaving the workhouse, I took a walk through the streets, mostly of little
one-story houses, that abound in the neighborhood of Poplar. My guide was a
member of the Committee of the Unemployed. . . .My first call was on an
ironworker who had been seven-and-twenty weeks out of employment. I found
the man with his family sitting in a little back room. The room was bare of
furniture, and there was a fire in it. This was necessary to keep the naked
feet of the young children from getting frost-bitten, for it was a bitterly
cold day.

On a tray in front of the fire lay a quantity of oakum which the wife and
children were picking in return for their allowance from the parish. The man
worked in the stone yard of the workhouse for a certain ration of food, and
threepence per day. He had now come home to dinner quite hungry, as he told
us with a melancholy smile, and his dinner consisted of a couple of slices
of bread and dripping, and a cup of milkless tea. . . .

The next door at which we knocked was opened by a middle aged woman, who,
without saying a word, led us into a little back parlor, in which sat all
her family, silent and fixedly staring at a rapidly dying fire. Such
desolation, such hopelessness was about these people and their little room,
as I should not care to witness again. 'Nothing have they done, sir,' said
the woman, pointing to her boys, 'for six-and-twenty weeks; and all our
money gone -- all the twenty pounds that me and father saved when times were
better, thinking it would yield a little to keep us when we got past work.
Look at it,' she said, almost fiercely, bringing out a bank-book with all
its well-kept entries of money paid in, and money taken out, so that we
could see how the little fortune had begun with the first five shilling
deposit, and had grown by little and little to be twenty pounds, and how it
had melted down again till the sum in hand got from pounds to shillings, and
the last entry made the book as worthless as a blank sheet. This family
received relief from the workhouse, and it furnished them with just one
scanty meal per day. . . .

Our next visit was to an iron laborer's wife, whose husband had worked in
the yards. We found her ill from want of food, lying on a mattress in her
clothes, and just covered with a strip of carpet, for all the bedding had
been pawned. Two wretched children were tending her, themselves looking as
much in need of nursing as their mother.

Nineteen weeks of enforced idleness had brought them to this pass, and
while the mother told the history of that bitter past, she moaned as if all
her faith in a future that should atone for it were dead. . . .

On getting outside, a young fellow came running after us, and asked us to
step inside his house and see if anything could be done for him. A young
wife, two pretty children, a cluster of pawntickets, and a bare room, were
all he had to show.

. . . They are dying of hunger. That is the simple and terrible fact. There
are 40,000 of them. . . In our presence, in one quarter of this wonderful
metropolis, are packed -- next door to the most enormous accumulation of
wealth the world ever saw -- cheek by jowl with this are . . . .40,000
helpless, starving people. . . .

 http://www.graphicwitness.org/contemp/marx54.htm


Anybody But Bush movement fading?

2004-07-13 Thread Devine, James
Nation's Liberals Suffering From Outrage Fatigue

WASHINGTON, DC-According to a study released Monday by the Hammond
Political Research Group, many of the nation's liberals are suffering
from a vastly diminished sense of outrage.

With so many right-wing shams to choose from, it's simply too daunting
for the average, left-leaning citizen to maintain a sense of anger,
said Rachel Neas, the study's director. By our estimation, roughly 70
percent of liberals are experiencing some degree of lethargy resulting
from a glut of civil-liberties abuses, education funding cuts, and
exorbitant military expenditures.

San Francisco's Arthur Flauman is one liberal who has chosen to take a
hiatus from his seething rage over Bush Administration policies.

Every day, my friends send me e-mails exposing Bush's corrupt
environmental policies, said Flauman, a member of both the Green Party
and the Sierra Club. I used to spend close to an hour following all the
links, and I'd be shocked and outraged by the irreversible damage being
done to our land. At some point, though, I got annoyed with the
demanding tone of the e-mails. The Clear Skies Initiative is bogus, but
I'm not going to forward a six-page e-mail to all my friends-especially
one written by a man who signs his name 'Leaf.' Now, if a message's
subject line contains the word 'Bush,' it goes straight into the trash.

Neas found that many survey participants who attended protests against
the war in Iraq in 2003 could barely summon the energy to read newspaper
articles about the subject in 2004.

Portland, OR resident Suzanne Marshal compared herself to an addict,
needing increasingly large doses of perceived injustices to achieve a
state of anger.

Even though I know how seriously messed-up the situation is in Iraq,
I've became inured to all but the most extreme levels of wrongdoing,
Marshal said. For months, no amount of civilian bombing could get me
mad. Then those amazing photos of the tortured Iraqi prisoners hit the
streets, and I got that old rush of overwhelming disgust with my
government. Then more photos came out, and more officials were
implicated, and now-I don't know. It's like a switch in my head turned
off again.

(THE ONION, 7/7/04)

Jim Devine [EMAIL PROTECTED]   http://bellarmine.lmu.edu/~jdevine



American Leftists, Michael Moore, and Ralph Nader

2004-07-13 Thread Yoshie Furuhashi
American Leftists, Michael Moore, and Ralph Nader:
http://montages.blogspot.com/2004/07/american-leftists-michael-moore-and.html
--
Yoshie
* Critical Montages: http://montages.blogspot.com/
* Bring Them Home Now! http://www.bringthemhomenow.org/
* Calendars of Events in Columbus:
http://sif.org.ohio-state.edu/calendar.html,
http://www.freepress.org/calendar.php,  http://www.cpanews.org/
* Student International Forum: http://sif.org.ohio-state.edu/
* Committee for Justice in Palestine: http://www.osudivest.org/
* Al-Awda-Ohio: http://groups.yahoo.com/group/Al-Awda-Ohio
* Solidarity: http://www.solidarity-us.org/


Re: American Leftists, Michael Moore, and Ralph Nader

2004-07-13 Thread Louis Proyect
Yoshie Furuhashi wrote:
American Leftists, Michael Moore, and Ralph Nader:
http://montages.blogspot.com/2004/07/american-leftists-michael-moore-and.html
This Mark Ames is a real piece of work, isn't he? He barely looks old
enough to shave, but has the gall to dress down the US left. What gives
this cheap imitation of Hunter Thompson the license to grade people in
this fashion? We have no need to justify ourself to a carpet-bagger like
him.
He calls us the Vichy Left, in comparison to Moore who wrote Valentines
to the war criminal Wesley Clark. If anybody should be accused of
collaborating with the enemy, it is the disgusting ABB crowd that
grovels at the feet of John stay the course Kerry, not people who go
out and organize mass demonstrations and who will only get mentioned in
Time Magazine as fans of Kim Jong Il, if at all.
Part of the problem with Ames is that he has a bizarre understanding of
what constitutes the left in the USA. He writes, Incredibly enough,
the most vicious attacks against Moore come from the LA Weekly, perhaps
the most relevant Leftist outlet combining cultural/film criticism and
leftist ideology. What fucking planet does this guy live on? I used to
hang out with Jay Levin, who started LA Weekly in the 1980s. He sold it
to a bunch of hustlers in the 1990s who first eviscerated the radical
politics and then hired slugs like Marc Cooper and Harold Myerson to
write social democratic pap. Levin was into the FSLN, the people who run
it now are into making money through massage parlor ads and articles
about where to buy the best burrito in LA. If this life-style weekly is
supposed to be leftist, then I am Jesus Christ's nephew.
Thrown into the leftist category along with the LA Weekly are Dissent,
the Village Voice and salon.com. Right. Boiling cauldrons of Bolshevism,
don't you know.
Oddly enough, the only genuine leftist that gets a wad of Ames's venom
is wsws.org who actually fell over backwards praising Moore's film. He
is bothered, however, by their boilerplate sectarian quibble with
Moore's fuzzy politics: The director here has taken the line of least
resistance, succumbing to the lure of the easy exlanation, rather than
providing a more profound analysis. The popular outpouring confirms that
a radicalizatin [sic] is under way in the US, with far-reaching
implications. The hardboiled Ames remonstrates with the sectarians:
But not to worry. Marx is going to be right one of these days, and that
day is finally at hand.
I don't know. I take a look at imperial occupation of Iraq, immiseration
of most of the 3rd world and declining living standards in the
industrialized countries and Marx seems as right as ever. Of course,
there will always be people who sneer at Marxists in this fashion. It is
almost a guarantee that you will make steady advances in a journalism
career. Such people are welcome to the bitch goddess success.
--
Marxism list: www.marxmail.org


CAPITAL IS ONLY THE FRUIT OF LABOR

2004-07-13 Thread Charles Brown
CAPITAL IS ONLY THE FRUIT OF LABOR* (The Bees, the Drones, and the Wasp)

Some Bees had built their comb in the hollow trunk of an oak. The Drones
asserted that it was their work, and belonged to them.

The case was brought into court before Judge Wasp. Knowing something of the
parties, he thus addressed them:

The ends of justice, and the object of the court, will best be furthered by
the plan which I propose. Let each party take a hive to itself and build up
a new comb, so that from the shape of the cells, and the taste of the honey,
the lawful proprietors of the property in dispute may appear.

The Bees readily assented to the Wasp's plan. The Drones declined it.
Whereupon the Wasp gave judgement:

It is clear now who made the comb, and who cannot make it; the court
adjudges the honey to the Bees.

* From Abraham Lincoln's message to Congress, December 3, 1861: Labor is
prior to, and independent of, capital. Capital is only the fruit of labor,
and could never have existed if labor had not first existed. Labor is the
superior of capital, and deserves much the higher consideration.
 http://www.graphicwitness.org/contemp/aesop17.htm



Graphic Witness home page http://www.graphicwitness.org/ineye/index2.htm


Aesop Said So: Lithographs by Hugo Gellert
http://www.graphicwitness.org/contemp/gellert.htm


Could Moore run afoul of campaign financing restrictions?

2004-07-13 Thread Michael Pollak
[I've got a reflex that makes me look for the fishy spot every time a CATO
guy says anything, even if he says he's on our side, especially if he says
that.  Still, some of it's got a half-plausible ring.  Not sure it how it
would turn out if they tried to enforce it, though.]
http://www.nationalreview.com/comment/samples200407070848.asp
   July 07, 2004, 8:48 a.m.
   Free Michael Moore!
   Campaign-finance reform boomerangs and hits the Democrats' favorite
   moviemaker.
   By John Samples
   Will Michael Moore's movie Fahrenheit 9/11 land him in jail? Maybe.
   Only time will tell.
   Of course, Moore won't end up behind bars because his movie criticizes
   George W. Bush. The First Amendment still exists, more or less. Moore
   may end up as a campaign-finance convict, guilty of illegally
   referring to a clearly identified candidate for federal office within
   30 days of a primary (or 60 days of a general election).
   To see how Moore might become a felon, we need to understand the case
   of David T. Hardy, the president of the Bill of Rights Educational
   Foundation, a nonprofit corporation in Arizona. Hardy is producing a
   documentary film entitled The Rights of the People, which concerns
   issues related to the Bill of Rights. The film apparently refers to
   several members of Congress up for reelection in 2004 and to President
   Bush. Hardy had hoped the Bill of Rights Educational Foundation would
   help pay for the marketing and distribution of the The Rights of the
   People, including advertising on TV and radio.
   Hardy is a well-informed citizen. He knew enough to ask the Federal
   Election Commission whether his plans to market his film would fall
   under the strictures of campaign-finance law. As it turned out, his
   marketing plans were a potential felony. The FEC ruled that the ads
   were an electioneering communication because they mentioned
   candidates for national office. Federal law prohibits the Bill of
   Rights Education Foundation from paying for the ads. So, unless Hardy
   wants to pay for the marketing of the movie himself and thereafter to
   comply with the rules governing electioneering communication
   (disclosure and so on), the roll out of The Rights of the People will
   have to wait until after Election Day.
   Moore's situation is similar to Hardy's. No one doubts Fahrenheit 9/11
   refers to President George W. Bush, who is running for reelection.
   Presumably, the advertising for the movie will include references to
   President Bush. After all, that's who the movie is about, and Moore's
   attacks on President Bush and his family are the major appeal of the
   film for its target audience.
   Broadcast, cable, or satellite ads are banned if they're funded by a
   corporation or union, refer to a clearly identified federal candidate,
   and appear within 30 days of a primary or 60 days of a general
   election. That means Moore's distributor, Lions Gate Films (a
   corporation) can't run ads between July 30 and August 30 (the date of
   the Republican convention, which is treated as a primary in which Bush
   is a candidate), or between September 2 and the November 2 general
   election.
   If Fahrenheit 9/11 shows up on broadcast, cable, or satellite TV after
   July 30, Moore may well be in big trouble unless he financed the movie
   himself. If a corporation financed the movie, Moore will have broken
   the law.
   If individuals financed the movie, the ban on electioneering
   communications would not apply. But Moore's movie still could not be
   made in concert or cooperation with or at the request or suggestion
   of Kerry, Kerry's campaign, an agent of his campaign, a
   Democratic-party committee or their agents. To help with the movie,
   Moore has employed Chris Lehane, a high-ranking operative in Al Gore's
   presidential bid. The chairman of the Democratic National Committee
   (along with six Democratic senators and a couple Democratic members of
   the House) showed up at the premiere of Fahrenheit 9/11 in Washington.
   After seeing the movie, the chairman of the DNC said, I think anyone
   who goes to see this movie will come out en masse and vote for John
   Kerry. Clearly the movie makes it clear that George Bush is not fit to
   be president of this country.
   The movie might well appear to be cooperating with the Democratic
   presidential effort. In campaign finance, appearances are often
   tantamount to guilt. My advice to Michael Moore: Get yourself a good
   campaign-finance lawyer.
   The election lawyer Robert Bauer recently wrote there should not be a
   question that a documentary filmmaker can produce for public
   distribution a work highly critical (and more) of the President of the
   United States, or of any other political figure, without confronting a
   challenge from the Federal government. Yet that question has been
   posed by Sen. John McCain and his allies, and none of us know the
   answer for certain.
   

Re: Could Moore run afoul of campaign financing restrictions?

2004-07-13 Thread Michael Perelman
What about that movie that portrayed W as a 9-11 hero, which did have active Repug
support.
--
Michael Perelman
Economics Department
California State University
Chico, CA 95929

Tel. 530-898-5321
E-Mail michael at ecst.csuchico.edu


Re: Russia Steps in to Aid Banking Crisis

2004-07-13 Thread sartesian
I think Chris Doss's remarks on Russian banking worries (and I think they
are in the worry, not crisis,category) are a little too non-chalant..

The Guta bank is/was/had been considered one of the sounder banks in the
Russian financial network, with higher quality loans/assets to better
performing Russian businesses.  So its closing to prevent depositor runs,
the interruption of electronic transfers, etc. is of significance to the
international financial network which wants to conduct its business through
legitimized, capitalized institutions.

Also, Russian  bank business loans measure out at about 21 percent of annual
GDP, nowhere near Thailand's 75% but right in line with Indonesia's measure,
which almost says it all.

OAO Sherbank (at least that's how I read the name) has about 50% of all
deposits and 25% of all assets in the Russian banking system.


Re: absolute general law of capitalist accumulation

2004-07-13 Thread sartesian
One more thing... I went back and paged through Capital, and then picked up
Vol 1 of the Science of Logic, and damned if I can find anything anywhere in
Capital that approaches, parallels, the language Hegel uses in the Science
of Logic-- not that Hegel doesn't make sense-- but Capital, to a certain
extent,  is a demystification of Hegel


- Original Message -
From: Devine, James [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
_.

I don't reject dialectical thinking. I just don't like Hegelian jargon. I
think that all of CAPITAL could be translated in relatively simple language
without dropping Marx's dialectical method, mode of presentation, or
understanding of the world.

jim


Re: absolute general law of capitalist accumulation

2004-07-13 Thread Shane Mage
sartesian wrote:
One more thing... I went back and paged through Capital, and then picked up
Vol 1 of the Science of Logic, and damned if I can find anything anywhere in
Capital that approaches, parallels, the language Hegel uses in the Science
of Logic-- not that Hegel doesn't make sense-- but Capital, to a certain
extent,  is a demystification of Hegel.
In the depths of WW One Lenin felt called upon to study the Science
of Logic.  He found it revelatory, and in his Philosophical Notebooks
he wrote (I quote from memory, perhaps inexactly):
It is impossible to understand Das Kapital without a thorough
comprehension of Hegel's Science of Logic.  That is why, after
fifty years, none of the Marxists has understood Marx.
Shane Mage
When we read on a printed page the doctrine of Pythagoras that all
things are made of numbers, it seems mystical, mystifying, even
downright silly.
When we read on a computer screen the doctrine of Pythagoras that all
things are made of numbers, it seems self-evidently true.  (N.
Weiner)