Re: Re: Re: Re: technology and legal systems

2000-05-16 Thread Brad De Long

CB: If you are looking for faux socialism ( state monopoly 
capitalism) look at how the U.S. government, the Federal Reserve 
Bank, bailed out that giant hedge fund when it failed. Or Chrysler 
, before it was Daimler.

How much money did the U.S. government commit to Long Term Capital 
Management? How much money did the U.S. government lose in its 
investment in Chrysler?

none and none. But didn't the Fed implicitly guarantee the loans 
that the private banks made to LTCM?

No. They took equity positions...




Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: technology and legal systems

2000-05-16 Thread Brad De Long

At 07:57 PM 05/15/2000 -0700, you wrote:
CB: If you are looking for faux socialism ( state monopoly 
capitalism) look at how the U.S. government, the Federal Reserve 
Bank, bailed out that giant hedge fund when it failed. Or 
Chrysler , before it was Daimler.

How much money did the U.S. government commit to Long Term 
Capital Management? How much money did the U.S. government lose 
in its investment in Chrysler?

none and none. But didn't the Fed implicitly guarantee the loans 
that the private banks made to LTCM?

No. They took equity positions...

so didn't the Fed implicitly promise to support these equity 
positions that the banks took?

Jim Devine [EMAIL PROTECTED]  http://liberalarts.lmu.edu/~JDevine

How do you support an equity position?




Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: technology and legal systems

2000-05-16 Thread Jim Devine

At 07:47 AM 05/16/2000 -0700, you wrote:
At 07:57 PM 05/15/2000 -0700, you wrote:
CB: If you are looking for faux socialism ( state monopoly 
capitalism) look at how the U.S. government, the Federal Reserve 
Bank, bailed out that giant hedge fund when it failed. Or Chrysler , 
before it was Daimler.

How much money did the U.S. government commit to Long Term Capital 
Management? How much money did the U.S. government lose in its 
investment in Chrysler?

none and none. But didn't the Fed implicitly guarantee the loans that 
the private banks made to LTCM?

No. They took equity positions...

so didn't the Fed implicitly promise to support these equity positions 
that the banks took?

How do you support an equity position?

For example, you give below-market loans to help the owners when  if they 
get in trouble.

Precedents can be seen in the US Savings  Loan crisis, where even 
officially the FSLIC (which later became part of the FDIC) was supposed to 
help only the depositors through deposit insurance, the owners of the 
thrifts were also helped. Just having one's depositors' deposits guaranteed 
helps the owners of the thrifts' equity, since it allowed a low-cost source 
of funds. More importantly, regulatory forbearance -- the informal 
loosening of regulations -- did so too, since it allowed the owners of 
ailing thrifts to shift assets out before the deluge. The exemption of all 
but the worst SL crooks from prosecution helped, too. (Was the Bush 
involved with this George W's brother?)

Jim Devine [EMAIL PROTECTED]  http://liberalarts.lmu.edu/~JDevine




Re: Re: Re: technology and legal systems

2000-05-15 Thread Jim Devine


CB: If you are looking for faux socialism ( state monopoly capitalism) 
look at how the U.S. government, the Federal Reserve Bank, bailed out 
that giant hedge fund when it failed. Or Chrysler , before it was Daimler.

How much money did the U.S. government commit to Long Term Capital 
Management? How much money did the U.S. government lose in its investment 
in Chrysler?

none and none. But didn't the Fed implicitly guarantee the loans  that the 
private banks made to LTCM? After all, the Fed brought the bankers together 
to save LTCM. (This kind of guarantee isn't free, since if it's done too 
much, the Fed would lose its vaunted credibility. Further, it might 
conflict with anti-inflationary goals.)

The US government didn't lose anything on Chrysler, but didn't the latter 
get a good deal when they sold off tank division (so that they could pay 
back the bail-out early)? (Please correct me if my memory is faulty on the 
details.)

More importantly, if the Fed or the government is going to act as a lender 
of last resort to organizations that are "too big to fail," that's a major 
benefit to the latter organizations, even though it doesn't show up on 
their balance sheets or bottom lines. The Fed and the government wouldn't 
act that way toward me, toward the big chunk of the income distribution 
that's below me, or to the many small businesses that fail every day. The 
Fed and the government are acting in response to the hefty clout that the 
"too big to fail" organizations have, one that allows them to survive and 
grow, encouraging the concentration and centralization of wealth and power.

Jim Devine [EMAIL PROTECTED]  http://liberalarts.lmu.edu/~JDevine




Re: Re: Re: technology and legal systems

2000-05-15 Thread Charles Brown



 Jim Devine [EMAIL PROTECTED] 05/15/00 04:16PM 

CB: If you are looking for faux socialism ( state monopoly capitalism) 
look at how the U.S. government, the Federal Reserve Bank, bailed out 
that giant hedge fund when it failed. Or Chrysler , before it was Daimler.

How much money did the U.S. government commit to Long Term Capital 
Management? How much money did the U.S. government lose in its investment 
in Chrysler?

none and none. But didn't the Fed implicitly guarantee the loans  that the 
private banks made to LTCM? After all, the Fed brought the bankers together 
to save LTCM. (This kind of guarantee isn't free, since if it's done too 
much, the Fed would lose its vaunted credibility. Further, it might 
conflict with anti-inflationary goals.)

_

CB: Why didn't LTCM and Chrysler just get the bailout without any government 
involvement ? Afterall, the government is so inefficient and messes everything up.

Why can't all businesses who are in trouble ( or maybe LTCM and Chrysler were only 
faking being in trouble) get bailed out by someone, the government, private banks, 
whomever ?

_




The US government didn't lose anything on Chrysler, but didn't the latter 
get a good deal when they sold off tank division (so that they could pay 
back the bail-out early)? (Please correct me if my memory is faulty on the 
details.)

More importantly, if the Fed or the government is going to act as a lender 
of last resort to organizations that are "too big to fail," that's a major 
benefit to the latter organizations, even though it doesn't show up on 
their balance sheets or bottom lines. The Fed and the government wouldn't 
act that way toward me, toward the big chunk of the income distribution 
that's below me, or to the many small businesses that fail every day. The 
Fed and the government are acting in response to the hefty clout that the 
"too big to fail" organizations have, one that allows them to survive and 
grow, encouraging the concentration and centralization of wealth and power.