Re: [nice2haveit]: transpose function
David L. Nicol [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Yes, exactly. I would like to have a transpose operator, which will work on a list of hash refs, so this: $solids = [1..7]; $stripes = [9..15]; foreach (transpose($solids,$stripes)); print the $_-[0] ball is the same color as the $_-[1]\n; RFC 272 proposes a transpose function: http://dev.perl.org/rfc/272.html Also see the proposal for merge(): http://dev.perl.org/rfc/90.html
Re: what's with 'with'? (was: [aliasing - was:[nice2haveit]])
David L. Nicol wrote: No, that does not work: Right; I misunderstood what was wanted. -- John Porter
RE: aliasing - was:[nice2haveit]
Stuart Rocks wrote: CWith would also make the [variable, alias, whatever] default, but not replace the $_: $_ = monkey ; $foo = coward; with ($foo){ print; print $_; } would output monkey coward. okay, coward is default but $_ has not been replaced, so would not the code example print coward monkey Then how would you write I am not a coward with ($foo) { print I am not a; ##What do I use here or do I have to issue a ##separate print like... print; } Ilya
Re: aliasing - was:[nice2haveit]
Then how would you write I am not a coward with ($foo) { print I am not a; ##What do I use here or do I have to issue a ##separate print like... print; } Ilya Well in Perl5, for the print to use default value it's just 'print;'. The same applies for alot (all?) of Perl5 functions. The default value is always (as far as I know) $_ or @_ depending on the context. Both the following would work: with($foo){ print I am not a $foo\n; # or: print I am not a ; print; } The idea for this style of CWith, came because I don't see why the default has to always be $_. Often the amount of code required would be able to be dramatically reduced if 'default value' was userdefinable for blocks with the With command. (All opinions in this post are not representative of Monkey Coward)
what's with 'with'? (was: [aliasing - was:[nice2haveit]])
From: Stuart Rocks [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] Both the following would work: with($foo){ print I am not a $foo\n; # or: print I am not a ; print; } Okay... I've been mostly ignoring this thread. But can someone reiterate the difference between the above and for($foo){ print I am not a $foo\n; # or: print I am not a ; print; } ???
Re: what's with 'with'? (was: [aliasing - was:[nice2haveit]])
Garrett Goebel wrote: From: Stuart Rocks [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] Both the following would work: with($foo){ print I am not a $foo\n; # or: print I am not a ; print; } Okay... I've been mostly ignoring this thread. But can someone reiterate the difference between the above and for($foo){ print I am not a $foo\n; # or: print I am not a ; print; } ??? pure syntax. does anyone else question making aliases like 'with' from 'for'? a 'with' alias could open the door on purely confusing code like this: with( my $i; $i 10; $i++ ){ ... } instead of having an standard 'with' that only works on objects like this: with( MyObject-new() ) { .setIt(blah); ... } -- -mark koopman WebSideStory 10182 Telesis Court San Diego CA 92121 858-546-1182 ext 318
RE: aliasing - was:[nice2haveit]
But I thought this was related to more than just with(), so if we have foreach (1..10) { print; ### But if you are trying to use it in a string print This is number $_ of 10\n; ### Would now have to be printed as print This is number ; print; print of 10\n; ### Which is three extra statement. } I still believe that although not defining a variable source will use the temp variable there is still a need for an explicit scalar like $_. Unless there is something I am missing from this discussion. Ilya -Original Message- From: Stuart Rocks To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent: 07/19/2001 11:31 AM Subject: Re: aliasing - was:[nice2haveit] Then how would you write I am not a coward with ($foo) { print I am not a; ##What do I use here or do I have to issue a ##separate print like... print; } Ilya Well in Perl5, for the print to use default value it's just 'print;'. The same applies for alot (all?) of Perl5 functions. The default value is always (as far as I know) $_ or @_ depending on the context. Both the following would work: with($foo){ print I am not a $foo\n; # or: print I am not a ; print; } The idea for this style of CWith, came because I don't see why the default has to always be $_. Often the amount of code required would be able to be dramatically reduced if 'default value' was userdefinable for blocks with the With command. (All opinions in this post are not representative of Monkey Coward)
RE: what's with 'with'? (was: [aliasing - was:[nice2haveit]])
Well if you look at the proposed... $_ = monkey ; $foo = coward; with ($foo){ print; print $_; } Would print coward monkey, which will give you unexpected results if you are used to having the same output for both, coward coward. But I guess the above would not replace $_ which would be very inconvenient if you had to output it with a whole bunch of other stuff. Like I am not a coward which can be easily done with print I am not a $_; will now have to be written in two separate lines, and possibly more if there is more to follow. Ilya -Original Message- From: Garrett Goebel To: 'Stuart Rocks'; [EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent: 07/19/2001 12:34 PM Subject: what's with 'with'? (was: [aliasing - was:[nice2haveit]]) From: Stuart Rocks [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] Both the following would work: with($foo){ print I am not a $foo\n; # or: print I am not a ; print; } Okay... I've been mostly ignoring this thread. But can someone reiterate the difference between the above and for($foo){ print I am not a $foo\n; # or: print I am not a ; print; } ???
RE: what's with 'with'? (was: [aliasing - was:[nice2haveit]])
I question this too, since as you mentioned with, in my experience works nicely to reference and object like with(object) { .foo(); .bar(); } Ilya -Original Message- From: Mark Koopman To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent: 07/19/2001 12:42 PM Subject: Re: what's with 'with'? (was: [aliasing - was:[nice2haveit]]) Garrett Goebel wrote: From: Stuart Rocks [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] Both the following would work: with($foo){ print I am not a $foo\n; # or: print I am not a ; print; } Okay... I've been mostly ignoring this thread. But can someone reiterate the difference between the above and for($foo){ print I am not a $foo\n; # or: print I am not a ; print; } ??? pure syntax. does anyone else question making aliases like 'with' from 'for'? a 'with' alias could open the door on purely confusing code like this: with( my $i; $i 10; $i++ ){ ... } instead of having an standard 'with' that only works on objects like this: with( MyObject-new() ) { .setIt(blah); ... } -- -mark koopman WebSideStory 10182 Telesis Court San Diego CA 92121 858-546-1182 ext 318
Re: what's with 'with'? (was: [aliasing - was:[nice2haveit]])
I believe what is really wanted is for for to be able to iterate over lists of arrays or hashes: for my @i ( @foo, @bar ) { ... for my %i ( %foo, %bar ) { ... with real aliasing occuring. If @_ and %_ are the default iterator variables, then imagine: for ( @argset1, @argset2 ) { quux; But I'm not convinced of the utility of this over using scalar references. -- John Porter
Re: what's with 'with'? (was: [aliasing - was:[nice2haveit]])
Like I am not a coward which can be easily done with print I am not a $_; will now have to be written in two separate lines, and possibly more if there is more to follow. Ilya Um, of course the original way is still possible!
Re: aliasing - was:[nice2haveit]
Sterin, Ilya wrote: But I thought this was related to more than just with(), so if we have ### Would now have to be printed as print This is number ; print; print of 10\n; I still believe that although not defining a variable source will use the temp variable there is still a need for an explicit scalar like $_. Unless there is something I am missing from this discussion. No. with() must be consistent with other perl constructs. If implemented, it will use $_. Plain and simple. -- John Porter
RE: what's with 'with'? (was: [aliasing - was:[nice2haveit]])
Well then maybe $_ can be a reference to a multidimensional array or hash, and temp vars can be access like this. for ( @foo, @bar ) { print $_-[0] : $_-[1]\n; } As for hashes it might hold the key, also in an multidimensional array. Ilya -Original Message- From: John Porter To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent: 07/19/2001 12:59 PM Subject: Re: what's with 'with'? (was: [aliasing - was:[nice2haveit]]) I believe what is really wanted is for for to be able to iterate over lists of arrays or hashes: for my @i ( @foo, @bar ) { ... for my %i ( %foo, %bar ) { ... with real aliasing occuring. If @_ and %_ are the default iterator variables, then imagine: for ( @argset1, @argset2 ) { quux; But I'm not convinced of the utility of this over using scalar references. -- John Porter
RE: aliasing - was:[nice2haveit]
Agree. I think that with() should only be used with object references only, and $_ should be set accordingly. Ilya -Original Message- From: John Porter To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent: 07/19/2001 1:01 PM Subject: Re: aliasing - was:[nice2haveit] Sterin, Ilya wrote: But I thought this was related to more than just with(), so if we have ### Would now have to be printed as print This is number ; print; print of 10\n; I still believe that although not defining a variable source will use the temp variable there is still a need for an explicit scalar like $_. Unless there is something I am missing from this discussion. No. with() must be consistent with other perl constructs. If implemented, it will use $_. Plain and simple. -- John Porter
Re: what's with 'with'? (was: [aliasing - was:[nice2haveit]])
But can someone reiterate the difference between the above and for($foo){ print I am not a $foo\n; # or: print I am not a ; print; } Try this under the current for system, cause it's unclear what will happen for those new to Perl: $foo=monkey; $_= coward; for($foo){ print; $_ = hero; } print; What is printed is monkey coward, rather than monkey hero. In addition, $foo is now hero. I suppose there isn't a huge difference. Either way, all this talk has probably taken longer than it would take to write the thing.
Re: aliasing - was:[nice2haveit]
Bart Lateur wrote: So, in this case, a with synonym for for would work. But this only works for scalars. You can't have a %foo alias to %Some::Other::hash this way, or a @bar alias to @Some::Other::array. Sounds like what we really want is a form of for which can iterate over a list of hashes or arrays: for my @a ( @foo, @bar ) { ... for my %h ( %foo, %bar ) { ... -- John Porter
RE: what's with 'with'? (was: [aliasing - was:[nice2haveit]])
Why would you want it to print Monkey Hero, I would expect $_ to be localized, rather than global, which could prove more convenient. Ilya -Original Message- From: Stuart Rocks To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent: 07/19/2001 1:13 PM Subject: Re: what's with 'with'? (was: [aliasing - was:[nice2haveit]]) But can someone reiterate the difference between the above and for($foo){ print I am not a $foo\n; # or: print I am not a ; print; } Try this under the current for system, cause it's unclear what will happen for those new to Perl: $foo=monkey; $_= coward; for($foo){ print; $_ = hero; } print; What is printed is monkey coward, rather than monkey hero. In addition, $foo is now hero. I suppose there isn't a huge difference. Either way, all this talk has probably taken longer than it would take to write the thing.
Re: what's with 'with'? (was: [aliasing - was:[nice2haveit]])
Sterin, Ilya wrote: Well then maybe $_ can be a reference to a multidimensional array or hash, and temp vars can be access like this. for ( @foo, @bar ) { print $_-[0] : $_-[1]\n; } That's bizarre and unnecessary. We can already do this: for ( \@foo, \@bar ) { print $_-[0] : $_-[1]\n; } -- John Porter
RE: what's with 'with'? (was: [aliasing - was:[nice2haveit]])
@foo = (foo1, foo2); @bar = (bar1, bar2); for ( \@foo, \@bar ) { print $_-[0] : $_-[1]\n; } will output foo1 : foo2 bar1 : bar2 I was thinking more of iterating through them at the same time, which would sort of like compare them. I believe this was the initial topic of this thread (I believe, that was about two days ago, my mind might be going blank though). So my initial code (which I modified a little...) for ( @foo, @bar ) { print $_[0] : $_[1]\n; } for would set each element of the @_ array to correspond to the arguments in for() , therfore $_[0] will equal to the current element of @foo and $_[1] will equal to the corresponding element of @bar. As I mentioned before this can very easily be accomplished through 0..$#foo loop, but people disagreed based on that it would be a nice option, in my opinion it's useless, but if was implemented this could be a way:) Ilya -Original Message- From: 'John Porter ' To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent: 07/19/2001 1:46 PM Subject: Re: what's with 'with'? (was: [aliasing - was:[nice2haveit]]) Sterin, Ilya wrote: Well then maybe $_ can be a reference to a multidimensional array or hash, and temp vars can be access like this. for ( @foo, @bar ) { print $_-[0] : $_-[1]\n; } That's bizarre and unnecessary. We can already do this: for ( \@foo, \@bar ) { print $_-[0] : $_-[1]\n; } -- John Porter
Re: what's with 'with'? (was: [aliasing - was:[nice2haveit]])
Why would you want it to print Monkey Hero, I would expect $_ to be localized, rather than global, which could prove more convenient. No, it's still localized. But the With would mean that $_ in a way becomes a normal variable like $foo was, and the $foo is now the 'default variable'.
Re: aliasing - was:[nice2haveit]
Sounds like what we really want is a form of for which can iterate over a list of hashes or arrays: for my @a ( @foo, @bar ) { ... for my %h ( %foo, %bar ) { ... Yes. Isn't the underlying issue in the above how perl6 handles manipulation and aliasing of multi-dimensional arrays into derived sub-structures? In other words, isn't there a more general problem of how to provide MD access and what to do with the currently one dimensional operations like: for (@foo) { when @foo is multi-dimensional? Jeremy Howard wrote RFCs that I think relate to this and pointed me to J (APL cleaned up) as a powerful source of related ideas. I think the specific issue above relates to a combination of merge/unmerge and other proposed features.
Re: aliasing - was:[nice2haveit]
Jeremy Howard wrote: with $XL-{Application}-{ActiveSheet} { -cells(1,1) = Title -language() = English } Does such a thing exist already? A WTDI exists already: for ( $XL-{Application}-{ActiveSheet} ) { $_-cells(1,1) = Title; $_-language() = English; } (presuming lvalue-methods, of course...) -- John Porter
Re: aliasing - was:[nice2haveit]
On Wed, 18 Jul 2001 09:00:25 -0400, John Porter wrote: Does such a thing exist already? A WTDI exists already: for ( $XL-{Application}-{ActiveSheet} ) { $_-cells(1,1) = Title; $_-language() = English; } (presuming lvalue-methods, of course...) So, in this case, a with synonym for for would work. But this only works for scalars. You can't have a %foo alias to %Some::Other::hash this way, or a @bar alias to @Some::Other::array. -- Bart.
Re: aliasing - was:[nice2haveit]
Bart Lateur wrote: On Wed, 18 Jul 2001 09:00:25 -0400, John Porter wrote: for ( $XL-{Application}-{ActiveSheet} ) { $_-cells(1,1) = Title; $_-language() = English; } (presuming lvalue-methods, of course...) So, in this case, a with synonym for for would work. Particularly if '$_' was implied... So with Perl 6's '.' replacing '-', and 'with' aliasing 'for': with ( $XL.{Application}.{ActiveSheet} ) { .cells(1,1) = Title; .language() = English; } Heh. That is nice and compact... although it's getting hard to tell it apart from VB ;-) -- Jeremy Howard [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: aliasing - was:[nice2haveit]
Does such a thing exist already? A WTDI exists already: for ( $XL-{Application}-{ActiveSheet} ) { $_-cells(1,1) = Title; $_-language() = English; } (presuming lvalue-methods, of course...) So, in this case, a with synonym for for would work. ]- OR with alias for; with ( $XL-{Application}-{ActiveSheet} ) { $_-cells(1,1) = Title; $_-language() = English; } :) = iVAN [EMAIL PROTECTED] =
one more nice2haveit
hi, As I was programming i got again to one thing i alwas needed to have... especialy when write something fast or debug some result... words comes about for/foreach and accessing the current-index of the array I'm working with i.e. say I have two arrays @a and @b and want to print them (also say they are connected in some way so I want to see them both). In case of one array I write : print $_\n for @a; fast, simple, goodbut in my case I have to write something like this : for ($i = 0; $i scalar @a; $i++) { print $a[$i] : $b[$i]\n }; I've go tired of typing :), but if I had current index-iterator ( say under $i just as example) at hand the way I have $_ i can just type : print $_ : $b[$i]\n for @a; OR print $a[$i] : $b[$i]\n for @a; isn't that cute :) ... the same count for list in $i I just get current position in the list. (we can also use pos in some way!!!) print $_ : $a[$i] : $b[$i]\n for (qw(val1 val2 val3)); I need it very often.:) don't bother if the lenght of both arrays are different when u use it, u know what u are doing... = iVAN [EMAIL PROTECTED] =
Re: aliasing - was:[nice2haveit]
So, in this case, a with synonym for for would work. Particularly if '$_' was implied... So with Perl 6's '.' replacing '-', and 'with' aliasing 'for': with ( $XL.{Application}.{ActiveSheet} ) { .cells(1,1) = Title; .language() = English; } This is my idea for it; .zebra could always be the 'default variables' attribute 'zebra'. The With could also make the [variable, alias, whatever] default, but not replace the $_: $_ = monkey ; $foo = coward; with ($foo){ print; print $_; } would output monkey coward. If this was univeral and heirachial, then $foo.bar.quux = chainsaw; with ($foo){ with (.bar){ print .quux; } } I see a problem with . being the old way of sticking strings together though. (All opinions expressed in this post are probably wrong.)
Re: aliasing - was:[nice2haveit]
So, in this case, a with synonym for for would work. Particularly if '$_' was implied... So with Perl 6's '.' replacing '-', and 'with' aliasing 'for': with ( $XL.{Application}.{ActiveSheet} ) { .cells(1,1) = Title; .language() = English; } This is my idea for it; .zebra could always be the 'default variables' attribute 'zebra'. The With could also make the [variable, alias, whatever] default, but not replace the $_: $_ = monkey ; $foo = coward; with ($foo){ print; print $_; } would output monkey coward. If this was universal and heirachial, then $foo.bar.quux = chainsaw; with ($foo){ with (.bar){ print .quux; } } Be cool if this could be overloaded (correct word?) to work for functions, too. with (print()){ foo; monkey; } I see a problem with . being the old way of sticking strings together though. (All opinions expressed in this post are probably wrong. Trying to figure how to post this thing, the newsgroup bit didn't work.)
RE: one more nice2haveit
How about print $a[$_]:$b[$_] for 0..$#a; or in the p6 case... print @a[$_]:@b[$_] for 0..$#a; Ilya -Original Message- From: raptor To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent: 07/18/2001 12:14 PM Subject: one more nice2haveit hi, As I was programming i got again to one thing i alwas needed to have... especialy when write something fast or debug some result... words comes about for/foreach and accessing the current-index of the array I'm working with i.e. say I have two arrays @a and @b and want to print them (also say they are connected in some way so I want to see them both). In case of one array I write : print $_\n for @a; fast, simple, goodbut in my case I have to write something like this : for ($i = 0; $i scalar @a; $i++) { print $a[$i] : $b[$i]\n }; I've go tired of typing :), but if I had current index-iterator ( say under $i just as example) at hand the way I have $_ i can just type : print $_ : $b[$i]\n for @a; OR print $a[$i] : $b[$i]\n for @a; isn't that cute :) ... the same count for list in $i I just get current position in the list. (we can also use pos in some way!!!) print $_ : $a[$i] : $b[$i]\n for (qw(val1 val2 val3)); I need it very often.:) don't bother if the lenght of both arrays are different when u use it, u know what u are doing... = iVAN [EMAIL PROTECTED] =
Re: one more nice2haveit
I've go tired of typing :), but if I had current index-iterator ( say under $i just as example) at hand the way I have $_ i can just type : print $_ : $b[$i]\n for @a; OR print $a[$i] : $b[$i]\n for @a; For a general solution to this see Buddha Buck's RFC on iterators: http://dev.perl.org/rfc/207.html -- Jeremy Howard [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: nice2haveit
Raptor [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: I mean something like this : instead of : #$Request-{Params} local *myhash = \%{$$Request{Params}}; my %myhash alias %{$$Request{Params}};#see - it is my (now as far as I know u can't have it 'my') You don't need a typeglob there; you can do the following, which does work with 'my': my %myhash = %{$Request-{Params}}; or my $hashref = $Request-{Params}; # neater, and I personally prefer # working with hashrefs Less typing, and it's already in there. :) Take care, Mark.
Re: nice2haveit
At 05:10 AM 7/17/2001 +, Mark Morgan wrote: Raptor [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: I mean something like this : instead of : #$Request-{Params} local *myhash = \%{$$Request{Params}}; my %myhash alias %{$$Request{Params}};#see - it is my (now as far as I know u can't have it 'my') You don't need a typeglob there; you can do the following, which does work with 'my': my %myhash = %{$Request-{Params}}; Originally he wanted an alias, and that won't do it. You'll flatten and unflatten, and changes to %myhash won't be reflected in the original. Dan --it's like this--- Dan Sugalski even samurai [EMAIL PROTECTED] have teddy bears and even teddy bears get drunk
Re: aliasing - was:[nice2haveit]
I mean something like this : instead of : #$Request-{Params} local *myhash = \%{$$Request{Params}}; my %myhash alias %{$$Request{Params}};#see - it is my (now as far as I know u can't have it 'my') You don't need a typeglob there; you can do the following, which does work with 'my': my %myhash = %{$Request-{Params}}; Originally he wanted an alias, and that won't do it. You'll flatten and unflatten, and changes to %myhash won't be reflected in the original. ]- that's right ... and it is not very good if the HASH is big ... and what to say if it is tied to DBM, even slower the idea of aliasing is to preserve the fast access and on the other side to shorden the accessor(i.e the way to access the structure) and make code clearer.(mostly u can choose a name that has better meaning in your context) Also if we talk about object methods it many times good to have many methods do the same thing.. say (just examples, don't blame me just throwing what comes in my mind): get alias Obj::getAttribute set alias Obj::setAttribute setAttr alias Obj::setAttribute oldObj::myOldBrokenMethod alias Obj::myBrandNewMethod ; #backward compatibility mypop alias pop;#core func aliasing $flag alias $My::Very::Hairy::Object::Which::Is::Very::Hard::To::Access::flag :) = iVAN [EMAIL PROTECTED] =
Re: aliasing - was:[nice2haveit]
raptor [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: ... the idea of aliasing is to preserve the fast access and on the other side to shorden the accessor(i.e the way to access the structure) and make code clearer.(mostly u can choose a name that has better meaning in your context) This reminds me... another way to to shorten the accessor discussed in the RFC process was something like Delphi VB's 'with' syntax: VB with Application.ActiveSheet .cells(1,1) = Title .language = English end with Application.ActiveSheet.cells(2,1) = Slow way /VB I can't remember if this actually found its way into an RFC--anyone have a reference? I could envisage this prototyped in P5 with a source filter to deal with a syntax like this: Pseudo-Perl with $XL-{Application}-{ActiveSheet} { -cells(1,1) = Title -language() = English } /Pseudo-Perl Does such a thing exist already?
Re: nice2haveit
Uri Guttman wrote: one related point is that this symbol table will be accessible via caller() so you could access/install lexical symbols in a parent block on the call stack. scary! Quite. Does anyone have a pointer to tchrist's rant on Tcl's upvar? -- John Porter
Re: nice2haveit
At 03:37 PM 7/16/2001 -0500, David L. Nicol wrote: Uri Guttman wrote: one related point is that this symbol table will be accessible via caller() so you could access/install lexical symbols in a parent block on the call stack. scary! We must demand that the feature come with a way to seal the current context from manipulation, even possibly a way to block accesses. Demand away, but you're not likely to get it. Dan --it's like this--- Dan Sugalski even samurai [EMAIL PROTECTED] have teddy bears and even teddy bears get drunk
Re: nice2haveit
On Mon, Jul 16, 2001 at 03:37:41PM -0500, David L. Nicol wrote: Uri Guttman wrote: one related point is that this symbol table will be accessible via caller() so you could access/install lexical symbols in a parent block on the call stack. scary! uri We must demand that the feature come with a way to seal the current context from manipulation, even possibly a way to block accesses. Doesn't sound very Perlish to me. -- Paul Johnson - [EMAIL PROTECTED] http://www.pjcj.net
Re: nice2haveit
On Fri, 13 Jul 2001 20:55:07 +1000 (EST), Damian Conway wrote: Would you like to clarify what you mean here. Are you talking about typeglob assignments? Perl 6 will have: $Foo::{'$bar'} = \$baz; # Alias $Foo::bar to $baz Are we back to globals only? What about lexical aliases? Something like: my \%foo = \%bar; (Now %foo is an alias to %bar.) -- Bart.
Re: nice2haveit
BL == Bart Lateur [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: BL On Fri, 13 Jul 2001 20:55:07 +1000 (EST), Damian Conway wrote: Would you like to clarify what you mean here. Are you talking about typeglob assignments? Perl 6 will have: $Foo::{'$bar'} = \$baz;# Alias $Foo::bar to $baz BL Are we back to globals only? What about lexical aliases? Something BL like: BL my \%foo = \%bar; BL (Now %foo is an alias to %bar.) what damian has been showing as a possible/probably solution is a lexical scoped symbol table called %MY::. it would be available inside any block scope and allow you to alias things just like the above: $MY::{'$bar'} = \$baz; # Alias lexical $bar to $baz now $bar is lexical and aliased to $baz i like the concept but i worry about the overhead of setting up %MY. i assume it will only be created if it is referred to in the block. there may be other optimizations. one related point is that this symbol table will be accessible via caller() so you could access/install lexical symbols in a parent block on the call stack. scary! uri -- Uri Guttman - [EMAIL PROTECTED] -- http://www.sysarch.com SYStems ARCHitecture and Stem Development -- http://www.stemsystems.com Learn Advanced Object Oriented Perl from Damian Conway - Boston, July 10-11 Class and Registration info: http://www.sysarch.com/perl/OOP_class.html
Re: nice2haveit
$Foo::{'$bar'} = \$baz; # Alias $Foo::bar to $baz Are we back to globals only? What about lexical aliases? Something like: my \%foo = \%bar; I've always wondered why the backslash operator wasn't lvaluable. (IIRC, C++'s operator is semi-lvaluable.) IM(V)HO this is a good idea--it certainly makes more sense than $Foo::{'$bar'} = \$baz. Or wait, was that supposed to be %Foo::{'$bar'}? :^) ) -- ___ Get your free email from http://webmail.earthlink.net
nice2haveit
hi, Two things i think is good to have it : 1. ALIAS keyword. - first reason is 'cause many people don't know that this is possible.. at least any newscommer and it will help not to forgot that it exist :). - Code become more readable. - can be Overloaded - the syntax for aliasing can become reicher :) 2. Hash-reg-ex-slice %hash{/\d*/} instead of : grep {/\d*/} keys %hash %hash{/\d*/} = (); %hash{/\d*/} = @list;# pump the @list values into %hash values (keys stay the same) - espesialy usefull with DBM 3. For this I'm not totaly sure, but it comes to my mind many modules uses notation like this to pass params i.e. someFunc ( -param1 = 'blah', param2 = 'xxx' .) Why not have %_ in our case we have the following elements : %_{'-param1'} = 'blah' %_{'param2'} = 'xxx' If in object/class contrext (can this be checked in some way) first element goes to : %_{self} note : all references goes directly i.e. : my %_ = map { $_ unless ref } @_; Also there is no need the HASH to be generated until we use it for the first time, for speedup !?! is this possible. I think if it is not hard for implementation it is nice shortcut. = iVAN [EMAIL PROTECTED] =
Re: nice2haveit
Two things i think is good to have it : 1. ALIAS keyword. - first reason is 'cause many people don't know that this is possible.. at least any newscommer and it will help not to forgot that it exist :). - Code become more readable. - can be Overloaded - the syntax for aliasing can become reicher :) Would you like to clarify what you mean here. Are you talking about typeglob assignments? Perl 6 will have: $Foo::{'$bar'} = \$baz; # Alias $Foo::bar to $baz 3. For this I'm not totaly sure, but it comes to my mind many modules uses notation like this to pass params i.e. someFunc ( -param1 = 'blah', param2 = 'xxx' .) Why not have %_ in our case we have the following elements : http://dev.perl.org/rfc/128.html#Named_arguments Damian
Re: nice2haveit
Two things i think is good to have it : 1. ALIAS keyword. - first reason is 'cause many people don't know that this is possible.. at least any newscommer and it will help not to forgot that it exist :). - Code become more readable. - can be Overloaded - the syntax for aliasing can become reicher :) Would you like to clarify what you mean here. Are you talking about typeglob assignments? Perl 6 will have: $Foo::{'$bar'} = \$baz; # Alias $Foo::bar to $baz ]- Can I see more examples of typeglob assignment somewhere ? link ? I mean something like this : instead of : #$Request-{Params} local *myhash = \%{$$Request{Params}}; my %myhash alias %{$$Request{Params}};#see - it is my (now as far as I know u can't have it 'my') = iVAN [EMAIL PROTECTED] =
RE: nice2haveit
-Original Message- From: raptor To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]; [EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent: 7/13/01 10:19 AM Subject: Re: nice2haveit Two things i think is good to have it : 1. ALIAS keyword. - first reason is 'cause many people don't know that this is possible.. at least any newscommer and it will help not to forgot that it exist :). - Code become more readable. - can be Overloaded - the syntax for aliasing can become reicher :) Would you like to clarify what you mean here. Are you talking about typeglob assignments? Perl 6 will have: $Foo::{'$bar'} = \$baz; # Alias $Foo::bar to $baz ]- Can I see more examples of typeglob assignment somewhere ? link ? I mean something like this : instead of : #$Request-{Params} local *myhash = \%{$$Request{Params}}; Wouldn't that do the same as my $myhash = ($request{Params}); I know that is actually copying value, but I believe the above does too? Ilya my %myhash alias %{$$Request{Params}};#see - it is my (now as far as I know u can't have it 'my') = iVAN [EMAIL PROTECTED] =
Re: nice2haveit
At 09:24 PM 7/13/2001 +0300, raptor wrote: in the case of : local *myhash = \%{$Request-{Params}}; u do this : print $myhash{abc}; so it is first clearer and second I hope much faster Clearer maybe, faster probably not appreciably. Regardless, the lexical 'symbol table' will be available to perl programs. How is up in the air, but I've heard proposals that the virtual package MY will refer to it. We'll see, once Larry formalizes (or squashes) the idea. Dan --it's like this--- Dan Sugalski even samurai [EMAIL PROTECTED] have teddy bears and even teddy bears get drunk
RE: nice2haveit
Yes but can't the same be accomplished with... my $myhash = (%{$Request-{Params}}); print $myhash{abc}; Though again it copies the structure, I don't see how dereferencing can be unclear? Ilya -Original Message- From: raptor To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]; Sterin, Ilya Sent: 7/13/01 12:24 PM Subject: Re: nice2haveit the structure is something like this : $Request = { Params = { abc = 1, ddd = 2 } } the idea is that U don't dereference i.e. : my $myhash = ($Request-{Params}); if u want to use it U have to do this : print $$myhash{abc}; #or if u preffer print $myhash-{abc} in the case of : local *myhash = \%{$Request-{Params}}; u do this : print $myhash{abc}; so it is first clearer and second I hope much faster = iVAN [EMAIL PROTECTED] =
Re: nice2haveit
Yes but can't the same be accomplished with... my $myhash = (%{$Request-{Params}}); print $myhash{abc}; Though again it copies the structure, I don't see how dereferencing can be unclear? ]- if u have someting like this anything u can remove in some way is worth it:)) $tables{$$self{rel}{$k}{table}}[0][VALS] or this : $$params{$$self{rel}{$k}{names}[$t].$j} especialy if U have a couple of this :) in 3-4 rows of code... = iVAN [EMAIL PROTECTED] =