Re: [HACKERS] Audit of logout

2014-08-23 Thread Amit Kapila
On Tue, Aug 5, 2014 at 8:04 PM, Fujii Masao masao.fu...@gmail.com wrote:

 Yep, the attached patch introduces PGC_SU_BACKEND and
 changes the contexts of log_connections and log_disconnections
 to PGC_SU_BACKEND. Review?


1.
! else if (context != PGC_POSTMASTER  context != PGC_SU_BACKEND 
!  context != PGC_SU_BACKEND  source != PGC_S_CLIENT)

In the above check for PGC_SU_BACKEND is repeated, here
one of the check should be PGC_SU_BACKEND  and other
should be PGC_BACKEND.

2.
+ case PGC_SU_BACKEND:
+ if (context == PGC_BACKEND)
+ {
..
..
+ return 0;
+ }
  case PGC_BACKEND:
  if (context == PGC_SIGHUP)

Changing PGC_SU_BACKEND parameter (log_connections) is
visible even with a non-super user client due to above code.
Shouldn't it be only visible for super-user logins?

Simple steps to reproduce the problem:
a. start Server (default configuration)
b. connect with superuser
c. change in log_connections to on in postgresql.conf
d. perform select pg_reload_conf();
e. connect with non-super-user
f.  show log_connections;  --This step shows the value as on,
   --whereas I think it should have
been off

This test has been performed on *Windows*.


With Regards,
Amit Kapila.
EnterpriseDB: http://www.enterprisedb.com


Re: [HACKERS] [GSoC2014] Patch ALTER TABLE ... SET LOGGED

2014-08-23 Thread Michael Paquier
On Sat, Aug 23, 2014 at 3:32 AM, Alvaro Herrera
alvhe...@2ndquadrant.com wrote:
 Great.  Pushed.  Thanks for the patch.
There is a typo in what has been pushed. Patch attached.
-- 
Michael
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index d37534e..1bb46ea 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -10722,7 +10722,7 @@ ATPrepChangeLoggedness(Relation rel, bool toLogged)
 
 	/*
 	 * Scan conrelid if changing to permanent, else confrelid.  This also
-	 * determines whether an useful index exists.
+	 * determines whether a useful index exists.
 	 */
 	ScanKeyInit(skey[0],
 toLogged ? Anum_pg_constraint_conrelid :

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Re: [HACKERS] [GSoC2014] Patch ALTER TABLE ... SET LOGGED

2014-08-23 Thread Fabrízio de Royes Mello
On Sat, Aug 23, 2014 at 8:53 AM, Michael Paquier michael.paqu...@gmail.com
wrote:

 On Sat, Aug 23, 2014 at 3:32 AM, Alvaro Herrera
 alvhe...@2ndquadrant.com wrote:
  Great.  Pushed.  Thanks for the patch.
 There is a typo in what has been pushed. Patch attached.


Thanks... I fixed that in my last patch to change 'loggedness' to
'persistence'. Attached.

Regards,

--
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Consultoria/Coaching PostgreSQL
 Timbira: http://www.timbira.com.br
 Blog: http://fabriziomello.github.io
 Linkedin: http://br.linkedin.com/in/fabriziomello
 Twitter: http://twitter.com/fabriziomello
 Github: http://github.com/fabriziomello
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index d37534e..1d2fe1f 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -152,7 +152,7 @@ typedef struct AlteredTableInfo
 	bool		new_notnull;	/* T if we added new NOT NULL constraints */
 	bool		rewrite;		/* T if a rewrite is forced */
 	Oid			newTableSpace;	/* new tablespace; 0 means no change */
-	bool		chgLoggedness;	/* T if SET LOGGED/UNLOGGED is used */
+	bool		chgPersistence;	/* T if SET LOGGED/UNLOGGED is used */
 	char		newrelpersistence;		/* if above is true */
 	/* Objects to rebuild after completing ALTER TYPE operations */
 	List	   *changedConstraintOids;	/* OIDs of constraints to rebuild */
@@ -388,8 +388,8 @@ static void change_owner_recurse_to_sequences(Oid relationOid,
 static void ATExecClusterOn(Relation rel, const char *indexName,
 LOCKMODE lockmode);
 static void ATExecDropCluster(Relation rel, LOCKMODE lockmode);
-static bool ATPrepChangeLoggedness(Relation rel, bool toLogged);
-static void ATChangeIndexesLoggedness(Oid relid, char relpersistence);
+static bool ATPrepChangePersistence(Relation rel, bool toLogged);
+static void ATChangeIndexesPersistence(Oid relid, char relpersistence);
 static void ATPrepSetTableSpace(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 	char *tablespacename, LOCKMODE lockmode);
 static void ATExecSetTableSpace(Oid tableOid, Oid newTableSpace, LOCKMODE lockmode);
@@ -3174,19 +3174,19 @@ ATPrepCmd(List **wqueue, Relation rel, AlterTableCmd *cmd,
 			break;
 		case AT_SetLogged:		/* SET LOGGED */
 			ATSimplePermissions(rel, ATT_TABLE);
-			tab-chgLoggedness = ATPrepChangeLoggedness(rel, true);
+			tab-chgPersistence = ATPrepChangePersistence(rel, true);
 			tab-newrelpersistence = RELPERSISTENCE_PERMANENT;
 			/* force rewrite if necessary */
-			if (tab-chgLoggedness)
+			if (tab-chgPersistence)
 tab-rewrite = true;
 			pass = AT_PASS_MISC;
 			break;
 		case AT_SetUnLogged:	/* SET UNLOGGED */
 			ATSimplePermissions(rel, ATT_TABLE);
-			tab-chgLoggedness = ATPrepChangeLoggedness(rel, false);
+			tab-chgPersistence = ATPrepChangePersistence(rel, false);
 			tab-newrelpersistence = RELPERSISTENCE_UNLOGGED;
 			/* force rewrite if necessary */
-			if (tab-chgLoggedness)
+			if (tab-chgPersistence)
 tab-rewrite = true;
 			pass = AT_PASS_MISC;
 			break;
@@ -3668,7 +3668,7 @@ ATRewriteTables(List **wqueue, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 			 * Select persistence of transient table (same as original unless
 			 * user requested a change)
 			 */
-			persistence = tab-chgLoggedness ?
+			persistence = tab-chgPersistence ?
 tab-newrelpersistence : OldHeap-rd_rel-relpersistence;
 
 			heap_close(OldHeap, NoLock);
@@ -3705,8 +3705,8 @@ ATRewriteTables(List **wqueue, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 			 * because the rewrite step might read the indexes, and that would
 			 * cause buffers for them to have the wrong setting.
 			 */
-			if (tab-chgLoggedness)
-ATChangeIndexesLoggedness(tab-relid, tab-newrelpersistence);
+			if (tab-chgPersistence)
+ATChangeIndexesPersistence(tab-relid, tab-newrelpersistence);
 
 			/*
 			 * Swap the physical files of the old and new heaps, then rebuild
@@ -4119,7 +4119,7 @@ ATGetQueueEntry(List **wqueue, Relation rel)
 	tab-relkind = rel-rd_rel-relkind;
 	tab-oldDesc = CreateTupleDescCopy(RelationGetDescr(rel));
 	tab-newrelpersistence = RELPERSISTENCE_PERMANENT;
-	tab-chgLoggedness = false;
+	tab-chgPersistence = false;
 
 	*wqueue = lappend(*wqueue, tab);
 
@@ -10678,7 +10678,7 @@ ATExecGenericOptions(Relation rel, List *options)
  * checks are skipped), otherwise true.
  */
 static bool
-ATPrepChangeLoggedness(Relation rel, bool toLogged)
+ATPrepChangePersistence(Relation rel, bool toLogged)
 {
 	Relation	pg_constraint;
 	HeapTuple	tuple;
@@ -10722,7 +10722,7 @@ ATPrepChangeLoggedness(Relation rel, bool toLogged)
 
 	/*
 	 * Scan conrelid if changing to permanent, else confrelid.  This also
-	 * determines whether an useful index exists.
+	 * determines whether a useful index exists.
 	 */
 	ScanKeyInit(skey[0],
 toLogged ? Anum_pg_constraint_conrelid :
@@ -10792,7 +10792,7 @@ ATPrepChangeLoggedness(Relation rel, bool toLogged)
  * given persistence.
  */
 static void
-ATChangeIndexesLoggedness(Oid relid, char relpersistence)
+ATChangeIndexesPersistence(Oid relid, char relpersistence)
 {
 	

Re: [HACKERS] Parallel Sequence Scan doubts

2014-08-23 Thread Craig Ringer
On 08/21/2014 02:47 PM, Haribabu Kommi wrote:
 Corrected subject.
 
 Hi Hackers,
 
 Implementation of Parallel Sequence Scan

I think you mean Parallel Sequential Scan.

Scanning a sequence in parallel doesn't make much sense.

 1.Parallel Sequence Scan can achieved by using the background
 workers doing the job of actual sequence scan including the
 qualification check also.

Only if the qualifiers are stable/immutable I think.

Not even necessarily stable functions - consider use of the
fmgr/executor state contexts to carry information over between calls,
and what parallel execution would do to that.

 3. In the executor Init phase, Try to copy the necessary data required
 by the workers and start the workers.

Copy how?

Back-ends can only communicate with each other over shared memory,
signals, and using sockets.

Presumably you'd use a dynamic shared memory segment, but it's going to
be interesting to copy that kind of state over. Some of the work
Robert has proposed to add support for data structures that are native
to dynamic shmem might help, I guess...

 4. In the executor run phase, just get the tuples which are sent by
 the workers and process them further in the plan node execution.

Again, how do you propose to copy these back to the main bgworker?

That's been one of the things that's limited parallel scan when it's
been looked at before.

 1. Data structures that are required to be copied from backend to
 worker are currentTransactionState, Snapshot, GUC, ComboCID, Estate
 and etc.

That's a big etc. Huge, in fact.

Any function can reference any global variable. Even an immutable
function might use globals for cache etc - and might, for example, set
them up using an executor start hook. You cannot really make any
assumptions about what functions access what memory.

So it's not possible, as far as I can understand, to define a simple
subset of state that must be copied.

Nor is it necessarily correct to discard the copied state at the end of
the run even if you can copy it. Code may well depend on that state
being updated and preserved across calls.

 I see some problems in copying Estate data structure into the shared
 memory because it contains so many pointers. There is a need of some
 infrastructure to copy these data structures into the shared memory.

It's not just a matter of copying them into/via shmem.

It's about their meaning. Does it even make sense to copy the executor
state to another backend? If so, you can't copy it back, so what do you
do at the end of the scans?

 Any suggestions?

Before you try to design anything more on this, study the *large* amount
of discussion that has happened on this topic on this mailing list over
the last years.

This is not a simple or easy task, and it's not one you should approach
without studying what's already been worked on, built, contemplated, etc.

-- 
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 PostgreSQL Development, 24x7 Support, Training  Services


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Re: [HACKERS] proposal: rounding up time value less than its unit.

2014-08-23 Thread Tom Lane
Tomonari Katsumata t.katsumata1...@gmail.com writes:
 This patch rounds up the value when only it's less than required unit.
 ..
 Although my original complaint is fixed, I'm worried about this change will
 make users confusing.

Indeed.  I have not understood why you are insisting on round up
semantics.  Wouldn't it make more sense for the behavior to be round to
nearest?  That would get rid of any worries about treating zero specially.

 Is it better to raise a message(ex. INFO) when a value less than required
 unit is set?

No.  Non-error messages are probably completely useless in this area:
users will typically never see such messages for settings made in
postgresql.conf, because it will not occur to them to look in the
postmaster log.  So the behavior needs to be self-explanatory without
any messages; and that means it had better not be very complicated.

regards, tom lane


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Re: [HACKERS] proposal: rounding up time value less than its unit.

2014-08-23 Thread David G Johnston
Tom Lane-2 wrote
 Tomonari Katsumata lt;

 t.katsumata1122@

 gt; writes:
 This patch rounds up the value when only it's less than required unit.
 ..
 Although my original complaint is fixed, I'm worried about this change
 will
 make users confusing.
 
 Indeed.  I have not understood why you are insisting on round up
 semantics.  Wouldn't it make more sense for the behavior to be round to
 nearest?  That would get rid of any worries about treating zero
 specially.

Wasn't the goal that all non-zero values result in the feature being
enabled?  With round nearest there will still be some values that are
non-zero but that round to zero and thus disable the feature.

Values failing in the range (0, 1) in the canonical unit must be treated
specially otherwise we might as well just leave the current behavior as-is
since floor is likely just as good a rule as round-nearest.

For fractions greater than one round nearest is probably fine and indeed on
average results in the least amount of potential adjustment magnitude.

David J.



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Re: [HACKERS] proposal: rounding up time value less than its unit.

2014-08-23 Thread Tom Lane
David G Johnston david.g.johns...@gmail.com writes:
 Tom Lane-2 wrote
 Indeed.  I have not understood why you are insisting on round up
 semantics.  Wouldn't it make more sense for the behavior to be round to
 nearest?  That would get rid of any worries about treating zero
 specially.

 Wasn't the goal that all non-zero values result in the feature being
 enabled?  With round nearest there will still be some values that are
 non-zero but that round to zero and thus disable the feature.

Ah.  Okay, but then what's wrong with the original proposal of use ceil()
instead of floor()?  Basically I think the idea of treating fractions
less than one differently from fractions greater than one is bogus; nobody
will ever find that intuitive.

Or we could adopt Peter's idea that zero shouldn't be special (instead
using, say, -1 to turn things off).  But I'm afraid that would break way
too many peoples' configuration choices.

regards, tom lane


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Re: [HACKERS] Removing dependency to wsock32.lib when compiling code on WIndows

2014-08-23 Thread Noah Misch
On Fri, Aug 22, 2014 at 04:58:47PM +0900, Michael Paquier wrote:
 Looking more into that, I am seeing that MinGW-32 is failing to find socket
 at configure, contrary to MinGW-64.
 
 Here is what happens for MinGW-64 at configure:
 configure:7638: checking for library containing socket
 [...]
 configure:7669: x86_64-w64-mingw32-gcc -o conftest.exe  -Wall
 -Wmissing-prototypes -Wpointer-arith \
 -Wdeclaration-after-statement -Wendif-labels -Wmissing-format-attribute
 -Wformat-security -fno-stri\
 ct-aliasing -fwrapv -fexcess-precision=standard -g
  -I./src/include/port/win32 -DEXEC_BACKEND   -Wl\
 ,--allow-multiple-definition -Wl,--disable-auto-import  conftest.c -lws2_32
  -lm  5
 configure:7669: $? = 0
 configure:7686: result: -lws2_32
 
 And for MinGW-32:
 configure:7638: checking for library containing socket
 [...]
 configure:7669: gcc -o conftest.exe  -Wall -Wmissing-prototypes
 -Wpointer-arith -Wdeclaration-after\
 -statement -Wendif-labels -Wmissing-format-attribute -Wformat-security
 -fno-strict-aliasing -fwrapv\
  -fexcess-precision=standard -g  -I./src/include/port/win32
 -DEXEC_BACKEND   -Wl,--allow-multiple-d\
 efinition -Wl,--disable-auto-import  conftest.c -lws2_32  -lm  5
 C:\Users\ioltas\AppData\Local\Temp\cciNV1Y8.o: In function `main':
 c:\Users\ioltas\git\postgres/conftest.c:33: undefined reference to `socket'
 collect2.exe: error: ld returned 1 exit status

I see that ws2_32.def for 64-bit MinGW-w64 exports plain socket, while
32-bit MinGW-w64 and 32-bit MinGW export socket@12.  In other words, 64-bit
MinGW-w64 exports a __cdecl socket function, and the others export a
__stdcall socket function.  AC_SEARCH_LIBS doesn't work with __stdcall.

 I am not sure which way is better, do we want HAVE_GETADDRINFO or
 !HAVE_GETADDRINFO in all Windows builds? If we choose the former, we'll
 need to understand why -lws2_32 is not added to LIBS for MinGW-32. If we
 choose the latter, we would need to remove -lws2_32 from LIBS with MinGW-64
 for consistency with MinGW-32 I think.

HAVE_GETADDRINFO is preferable whenever the OS functions getaddrinfo.h would
replace are fully adequate.  When PostgreSQL established its longstanding
Windows behavior in this area, that was not so.  A few generations of Windows
have since gone out of support, so perhaps the situation has changed.


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Re: [HACKERS] change alter user to be a true alias for alter role

2014-08-23 Thread Tom Lane
Jov am...@amutu.com writes:
 I make the v2 of the patch,use Tom's advice.
 But I can't make ROLE and USER in the keyword list,it is hard to solve the
 conflict,or rewrite many gram rules.

This patch seems to be trying to make ROLE and USER interchangeable
*everywhere* in the grammar, which is moving the goalposts quite a long
way to little purpose.  The idea seems rather misguided to me, since
certainly CREATE USER and CREATE ROLE will never be exact synonyms.
I think it's sufficient to solve the original complaint about them not
being interchangeable in ALTER.

The patch as given is broken anyway: it removes both those keywords
from the keyword lists, which effectively makes them fully reserved,
in fact worse than fully reserved.

What I had in mind was more like the attached, which I've not tested
but bison does compile it without complaint.  I've not looked at the
documentation end of it, either.

regards, tom lane

*** src/backend/parser/gram.y~	Sat Aug 23 14:53:23 2014
--- src/backend/parser/gram.y	Sat Aug 23 18:10:56 2014
*** static Node *makeRecursiveViewSelect(cha
*** 230,236 
  		AlterFdwStmt AlterForeignServerStmt AlterGroupStmt
  		AlterObjectSchemaStmt AlterOwnerStmt AlterSeqStmt AlterSystemStmt AlterTableStmt
  		AlterTblSpcStmt AlterExtensionStmt AlterExtensionContentsStmt AlterForeignTableStmt
! 		AlterCompositeTypeStmt AlterUserStmt AlterUserMappingStmt AlterUserSetStmt
  		AlterRoleStmt AlterRoleSetStmt
  		AlterDefaultPrivilegesStmt DefACLAction
  		AnalyzeStmt ClosePortalStmt ClusterStmt CommentStmt
--- 230,236 
  		AlterFdwStmt AlterForeignServerStmt AlterGroupStmt
  		AlterObjectSchemaStmt AlterOwnerStmt AlterSeqStmt AlterSystemStmt AlterTableStmt
  		AlterTblSpcStmt AlterExtensionStmt AlterExtensionContentsStmt AlterForeignTableStmt
! 		AlterCompositeTypeStmt AlterUserMappingStmt
  		AlterRoleStmt AlterRoleSetStmt
  		AlterDefaultPrivilegesStmt DefACLAction
  		AnalyzeStmt ClosePortalStmt ClusterStmt CommentStmt
*** stmt :
*** 749,756 
  			| AlterTSConfigurationStmt
  			| AlterTSDictionaryStmt
  			| AlterUserMappingStmt
- 			| AlterUserSetStmt
- 			| AlterUserStmt
  			| AnalyzeStmt
  			| CheckPointStmt
  			| ClosePortalStmt
--- 749,754 
*** CreateUserStmt:
*** 1020,1029 
   *
   * Alter a postgresql DBMS role
   *
   */
  
  AlterRoleStmt:
! 			ALTER ROLE RoleId opt_with AlterOptRoleList
   {
  	AlterRoleStmt *n = makeNode(AlterRoleStmt);
  	n-role = $3;
--- 1018,1029 
   *
   * Alter a postgresql DBMS role
   *
+  * ALTER USER is accepted interchangeably with ALTER ROLE.
+  *
   */
  
  AlterRoleStmt:
! 			ALTER role_or_user RoleId opt_with AlterOptRoleList
   {
  	AlterRoleStmt *n = makeNode(AlterRoleStmt);
  	n-role = $3;
*** AlterRoleStmt:
*** 1033,1045 
   }
  		;
  
  opt_in_database:
  			   /* EMPTY */	{ $$ = NULL; }
  			| IN_P DATABASE database_name	{ $$ = $3; }
  		;
  
  AlterRoleSetStmt:
! 			ALTER ROLE RoleId opt_in_database SetResetClause
  {
  	AlterRoleSetStmt *n = makeNode(AlterRoleSetStmt);
  	n-role = $3;
--- 1033,1050 
   }
  		;
  
+ role_or_user:
+ 			ROLE
+ 			| USER
+ 		;
+ 
  opt_in_database:
  			   /* EMPTY */	{ $$ = NULL; }
  			| IN_P DATABASE database_name	{ $$ = $3; }
  		;
  
  AlterRoleSetStmt:
! 			ALTER role_or_user RoleId opt_in_database SetResetClause
  {
  	AlterRoleSetStmt *n = makeNode(AlterRoleSetStmt);
  	n-role = $3;
*** AlterRoleSetStmt:
*** 1047,1053 
  	n-setstmt = $5;
  	$$ = (Node *)n;
  }
! 			| ALTER ROLE ALL opt_in_database SetResetClause
  {
  	AlterRoleSetStmt *n = makeNode(AlterRoleSetStmt);
  	n-role = NULL;
--- 1052,1058 
  	n-setstmt = $5;
  	$$ = (Node *)n;
  }
! 			| ALTER role_or_user ALL opt_in_database SetResetClause
  {
  	AlterRoleSetStmt *n = makeNode(AlterRoleSetStmt);
  	n-role = NULL;
*** AlterRoleSetStmt:
*** 1060,1095 
  
  /*
   *
-  * Alter a postgresql DBMS user
-  *
-  */
- 
- AlterUserStmt:
- 			ALTER USER RoleId opt_with AlterOptRoleList
-  {
- 	AlterRoleStmt *n = makeNode(AlterRoleStmt);
- 	n-role = $3;
- 	n-action = +1;	/* add, if there are members */
- 	n-options = $5;
- 	$$ = (Node *)n;
-  }
- 		;
- 
- 
- AlterUserSetStmt:
- 			ALTER USER RoleId SetResetClause
- {
- 	AlterRoleSetStmt *n = makeNode(AlterRoleSetStmt);
- 	n-role = $3;
- 	n-database = NULL;
- 	n-setstmt = $4;
- 	$$ = (Node *)n;
- }
- 			;
- 
- 
- /*
-  *
   * 

Re: [HACKERS] proposal: rounding up time value less than its unit.

2014-08-23 Thread Greg Stark
On Sat, Aug 23, 2014 at 9:38 PM, Tom Lane t...@sss.pgh.pa.us wrote:

 Ah.  Okay, but then what's wrong with the original proposal of use ceil()
 instead of floor()?  Basically I think the idea of treating fractions
 less than one differently from fractions greater than one is bogus; nobody
 will ever find that intuitive.

Or make it an error to specify a value that rounds to 0 but isn't 0.



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Re: [HACKERS] proposal: rounding up time value less than its unit.

2014-08-23 Thread David G Johnston
Tom Lane-2 wrote
 David G Johnston lt;

 david.g.johnston@

 gt; writes:
 Tom Lane-2 wrote
 Indeed.  I have not understood why you are insisting on round up
 semantics.  Wouldn't it make more sense for the behavior to be round to
 nearest?  That would get rid of any worries about treating zero
 specially.
 
 Wasn't the goal that all non-zero values result in the feature being
 enabled?  With round nearest there will still be some values that are
 non-zero but that round to zero and thus disable the feature.
 
 Ah.  Okay, but then what's wrong with the original proposal of use ceil()
 instead of floor()?  Basically I think the idea of treating fractions
 less than one differently from fractions greater than one is bogus; nobody
 will ever find that intuitive.
 
 Or we could adopt Peter's idea that zero shouldn't be special (instead
 using, say, -1 to turn things off).  But I'm afraid that would break way
 too many peoples' configuration choices.

Yes, using ceil() is the most acceptable, for me, solution that does not
involve throwing an error.

Are there any examples of where treating zero specially is a problem or is
this concern theoretical?  We've already decided to risk enabling disabled
features by applying this patch since the likelihood of someone relying on
the rounding to keep the feature disabled (or at its default value in some
instances) is unlikely.

David J.




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Re: [HACKERS] Parallel Sequence Scan doubts

2014-08-23 Thread Haribabu Kommi
On Sun, Aug 24, 2014 at 1:11 AM, Craig Ringer cr...@2ndquadrant.com wrote:
 On 08/21/2014 02:47 PM, Haribabu Kommi wrote:
 Implementation of Parallel Sequence Scan

 I think you mean Parallel Sequential Scan.

Sorry for not being clear, Yes it is parallel sequential scan.


 1.Parallel Sequence Scan can achieved by using the background
 workers doing the job of actual sequence scan including the
 qualification check also.

 Only if the qualifiers are stable/immutable I think.

 Not even necessarily stable functions - consider use of the
 fmgr/executor state contexts to carry information over between calls,
 and what parallel execution would do to that.

Thanks for your input. As of now we are targeting only immutable functions,
that can be executed in parallel without any side effects.

 3. In the executor Init phase, Try to copy the necessary data required
 by the workers and start the workers.

 Copy how?

 Back-ends can only communicate with each other over shared memory,
 signals, and using sockets.

Sorry for not being clear, copying those data structures into dynamic
shared memory only.
From there the workers can access.

 4. In the executor run phase, just get the tuples which are sent by
 the workers and process them further in the plan node execution.

 Again, how do you propose to copy these back to the main bgworker?

With the help of message queues that are created in the dynamic shared memory,
the workers can send the data to the queue. On other side the main
backend receives
the tuples from the queue.


 1. Data structures that are required to be copied from backend to
 worker are currentTransactionState, Snapshot, GUC, ComboCID, Estate
 and etc.

 That's a big etc. Huge, in fact.

 Any function can reference any global variable. Even an immutable
 function might use globals for cache etc - and might, for example, set
 them up using an executor start hook. You cannot really make any
 assumptions about what functions access what memory.

Yes you are correct. For that reason only I am thinking of Supporting
of functions
that only dependent on input variables and are not modifying any global data.

 I see some problems in copying Estate data structure into the shared
 memory because it contains so many pointers. There is a need of some
 infrastructure to copy these data structures into the shared memory.

 It's not just a matter of copying them into/via shmem.

 It's about their meaning. Does it even make sense to copy the executor
 state to another backend? If so, you can't copy it back, so what do you
 do at the end of the scans?

If we handle the locking of relation in the backend and avoid doing
the parallel sequential scan
if any sub query is involved, then there is no need of full estate in
the worker.
In those cases by sharing less information, I think we can execute the
plan in the worker.

 Any suggestions?

 Before you try to design anything more on this, study the *large* amount
 of discussion that has happened on this topic on this mailing list over
 the last years.

 This is not a simple or easy task, and it's not one you should approach
 without studying what's already been worked on, built, contemplated, etc.

Thanks for your information.

Regards,
Hari Babu
Fujitsu Australia


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Re: [HACKERS] Parallel Sequence Scan doubts

2014-08-23 Thread Craig Ringer
On 08/24/2014 09:40 AM, Haribabu Kommi wrote:

 Any suggestions?

Another point I didn't raise first time around, but that's IMO quite
significant, is that you haven't addressed why this approach to fully
parallel seqscans is useful and solves real problems in effective ways.

It might seem obvious - of course they're useful. But I see two things
they'd address:

- CPU-limited sequential scans, where expensive predicates are filtering
the scan; and

- I/O limited sequential scans, where the predicates already execute
fast enough on one CPU, so most time is spent waiting for more disk I/O.

The problem I see with your design is that it's not going to be useful
for a large class of CPU-limited scans where the predicate isn't
composed entirely of immutable functions an operators. Especially since
immutable-only predicates are the best candidates for expression indexes
anyway.

While it'd likely be useful for I/O limited scans, it's going to
increase contention on shared_buffers locking and page management. More
importantly, is it the most efficient way to solve the problem with I/O
limited scans?

I would seriously suggest looking at first adding support for
asynchronous I/O across ranges of extents during a sequential scan. You
might not need multiple worker backends at all.

I'm sure using async I/O to implement effective_io_concurrency for
seqscans has been been discussed and explored before, so again I think
some time in the list archives might make sense.

I don't know if it makes sense to do something as complex and parallel
multi-process seqscans without having a path forward for supporting
non-immutable functions - probably with fmgr API enhancements,
additional function labels (PARALLEL), etc, depending on what you find
is needed.

Do you have specific workloads where you see this as useful, and where
doing async I/O and readahead within a single back-end wouldn't solve
the same problem?


 3. In the executor Init phase, Try to copy the necessary data required
 by the workers and start the workers.

 Copy how?

 Back-ends can only communicate with each other over shared memory,
 signals, and using sockets.
 
 Sorry for not being clear, copying those data structures into dynamic
 shared memory only.
 From there the workers can access.

That'll probably work with read-only data, but it's not viable for
read/write data unless you use a big lock to protect it, in which case
you lose the parallelism you want to achieve.

You'd have to classify what may be modified during scan execution
carefully and determine if you need to feed any of the resulting
modifications back to the original backend - and how to merge
modifications by multiple workers, if it's even possible.

That's going to involve a detailed structure-by-structure analysis and
seems likely to be error prone and buggy.

I think you should probably talk to Robert Haas about what he's been
doing over the last couple of years on parallel query.

 4. In the executor run phase, just get the tuples which are sent by
 the workers and process them further in the plan node execution.

 Again, how do you propose to copy these back to the main bgworker?
 
 With the help of message queues that are created in the dynamic shared memory,
 the workers can send the data to the queue. On other side the main
 backend receives the tuples from the queue.

OK, so you plan to implement shmem queues.

That'd be a useful starting point, as it'd be something that would be
useful in its own right.

You'd have to be able to handle individual values that're than the ring
buffer or whatever you're using for transfers, in case you're dealing
with already-detoasted tuples or in-memory tuples.

Again, chatting with Robert and others who've worked on dynamic shmem,
parallel query, etc would be wise here.

 Yes you are correct. For that reason only I am thinking of Supporting
 of functions
 that only dependent on input variables and are not modifying any global data.

You'll want to be careful with that. Nothing stops an immutable function
referencing a cache in a C global that it initializes one and then
treats as read only, for example.

I suspect you'll need a per-function whitelist. I'd love to be wrong.

-- 
 Craig Ringer   http://www.2ndQuadrant.com/
 PostgreSQL Development, 24x7 Support, Training  Services


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Re: [HACKERS] [BUGS] BUG #9652: inet types don't support min/max

2014-08-23 Thread Haribabu Kommi
On Mon, Aug 18, 2014 at 8:12 PM, Asif Naeem anaeem...@gmail.com wrote:
 Thank you for sharing updated patch. With latest 9.5 source code, patch
 build is failing with following error message i.e.

 /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/usr/bin/make -C catalog
 schemapg.h
 cd ../../../src/include/catalog  '/opt/local/bin/perl' ./duplicate_oids
 3255
 make[3]: *** [postgres.bki] Error 1
 make[2]: *** [submake-schemapg] Error 2
 make[1]: *** [all-backend-recurse] Error 2
 make: *** [all-src-recurse] Error 2


 New function is being added by following commit i.e.

 commit b34e37bfefbed1bf9396dde18f308d8b96fd176c
 Author: Robert Haas rh...@postgresql.org
 Date:   Thu Aug 14 12:09:52 2014 -0400
 Add sortsupport routines for text.
 This provides a small but worthwhile speedup when sorting text, at
 least
 in cases to which the sortsupport machinery applies.
 Robert Haas and Peter Geoghegan


 It seems that you need to use another oid. Other than this patch looks good
 to me, please share updated patch and feel free to assign it to committer.
 Thanks.

Thanks for your review. Please find the rebased patch to latest HEAD.

Regards,
Hari Babu
Fujitsu Australia


inet_agg_v8.patch
Description: Binary data

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[HACKERS] Missing comment block at the top of streamutil.h and receivelog.h

2014-08-23 Thread Michael Paquier
Hi all,

As mentioned in $subject, the header files in src/bin/pg_basebackup do
not have a comment block at the top and do not have any copyright
text.
Any reason for that? Shouldn't we have something for consistency with
the other files like in the patch attached?

Regards,
-- 
Michael
diff --git a/src/bin/pg_basebackup/receivelog.h b/src/bin/pg_basebackup/receivelog.h
index 72f8245..cd02d99 100644
--- a/src/bin/pg_basebackup/receivelog.h
+++ b/src/bin/pg_basebackup/receivelog.h
@@ -1,3 +1,16 @@
+/*-
+ *
+ * receivelog.h
+ *
+ * Author: Magnus Hagander mag...@hagander.net
+ *
+ * Portions Copyright (c) 1996-2014, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
+ *
+ * IDENTIFICATION
+ *		  src/bin/pg_basebackup/receivelog.h
+ *-
+ */
+
 #include libpq-fe.h
 
 #include access/xlogdefs.h
diff --git a/src/bin/pg_basebackup/streamutil.h b/src/bin/pg_basebackup/streamutil.h
index c36a37b..a37d9cd 100644
--- a/src/bin/pg_basebackup/streamutil.h
+++ b/src/bin/pg_basebackup/streamutil.h
@@ -1,3 +1,16 @@
+/*-
+ *
+ * streamutil.h
+ *
+ * Author: Magnus Hagander mag...@hagander.net
+ *
+ * Portions Copyright (c) 1996-2014, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
+ *
+ * IDENTIFICATION
+ *		  src/bin/pg_basebackup/streamutil.h
+ *-
+ */
+
 #include libpq-fe.h
 
 extern const char *progname;

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