[HACKERS] array_to_string bug?

2009-11-12 Thread David Fetter
Folks,

Here's expected behavior:

davidfet...@postgres=# SELECT array(values(1),(null));
 ?column? 
──
 {1,NULL}
(1 row)

The next one is just plain unexpected.  Either it's a bug, or it needs
more documentation in the function description in the docs, \df+
output, etc.

davidfet...@postgres=# SELECT array_to_string(array(values(1),(null)),'');
 array_to_string 
─
 1
(1 row)

I would have expected it to come out as NULL.

What say?

Cheers,
David.
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Re: [HACKERS] array_to_string bug?

2009-11-12 Thread Tom Lane
David Fetter da...@fetter.org writes:
 The next one is just plain unexpected.

array_to_string ignores null elements.  What do you think it should do
with them?

regards, tom lane

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Re: [HACKERS] array_to_string bug?

2009-11-12 Thread David Fetter
On Thu, Nov 12, 2009 at 11:20:26AM -0500, Tom Lane wrote:
 David Fetter da...@fetter.org writes:
  The next one is just plain unexpected.
 
 array_to_string ignores null elements.  What do you think it should
 do with them?

It should concatenate them, i.e. return a NULL if the array includes
any NULLs.  That, or it should explain that it doesn't do that because
there's nothing in the docs that would indicate this behavior.

Cheers,
David.
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Re: [HACKERS] array_to_string bug?

2009-11-12 Thread Steve Crawford

Tom Lane wrote:

David Fetter da...@fetter.org writes:
  

The next one is just plain unexpected.



array_to_string ignores null elements.  What do you think it should do
with them?

regards, tom lane

  
This seems somewhat related to the long-running discussion from back in 
February-April regarding string_to_array with empty input which faded 
away somewhere around here: 
http://archives.postgresql.org/pgsql-hackers/2009-04/msg00363.php. At 
the time the decision was to defer any decision to after 8.4.


Perhaps there is a solution which can address both cases - ideally one 
which would, to the extent practical, allow string_to_array to be the 
inverse of array_to_string. This could be particularly useful when 
dealing with clients that don't know how to directly deal with 
PostgreSQL arrays but which can generally easily deal with strings.


Although it might cause a fair amount of backward-compatibility trouble, 
the string representation could either use NULL to represent a null 
element as is allowed in other contexts or require that empty-string 
elements be represented as  to differentiate ,, (empty-string 
element) from ,, (null element).


Cheers,
Steve



Re: [HACKERS] array_to_string bug?

2009-11-12 Thread Robert Haas
On Thu, Nov 12, 2009 at 1:28 PM, Steve Crawford
scrawf...@pinpointresearch.com wrote:
 Although it might cause a fair amount of backward-compatibility trouble, the
 string representation could either use NULL to represent a null element as
 is allowed in other contexts or require that empty-string elements be
 represented as  to differentiate ,, (empty-string element) from ,, (null
 element).

That would cause a substantial amount of grief to people who might not
want that behavior, though.  I use these functions for creating
human-readable output, not for serialization.  Simple, predictable
behavior is very important.

...Robert

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Re: [HACKERS] array_to_string bug?

2009-11-12 Thread David Fetter
On Thu, Nov 12, 2009 at 01:33:41PM -0500, Robert Haas wrote:
 On Thu, Nov 12, 2009 at 1:28 PM, Steve Crawford
 scrawf...@pinpointresearch.com wrote:
  Although it might cause a fair amount of backward-compatibility
  trouble, the string representation could either use NULL to
  represent a null element as is allowed in other contexts or
  require that empty-string elements be represented as  to
  differentiate ,, (empty-string element) from ,, (null element).
 
 That would cause a substantial amount of grief to people who might
 not want that behavior, though.  I use these functions for creating
 human-readable output, not for serialization.  Simple, predictable
 behavior is very important.

My question boils down to, why is this string concatenation different
from all other string concatenations?

For now, the answer can be, it behaves differently with respect to
NULLs, and we just document this.  We can later decide whether this
behavior should change.

Cheers,
David.
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Re: [HACKERS] array_to_string bug?

2009-11-12 Thread Tom Lane
Robert Haas robertmh...@gmail.com writes:
 On Thu, Nov 12, 2009 at 1:28 PM, Steve Crawford
 scrawf...@pinpointresearch.com wrote:
 Although it might cause a fair amount of backward-compatibility trouble, the
 string representation could either use NULL to represent a null element as
 is allowed in other contexts or require that empty-string elements be
 represented as  to differentiate ,, (empty-string element) from ,, (null
 element).

 That would cause a substantial amount of grief to people who might not
 want that behavior, though.  I use these functions for creating
 human-readable output, not for serialization.  Simple, predictable
 behavior is very important.

I agree --- we don't want to start introducing quoting rules into
array_to_string.  I think the viable alternatives are the current
behavior, or treating a NULL element as if it were an empty string.
David's idea that the entire output should go to NULL might be sane
from a strict semantics point of view, but it also seems to make the
function just about entirely useless in practice.

regards, tom lane

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Re: [HACKERS] array_to_string bug?

2009-11-12 Thread David E. Wheeler
On Nov 12, 2009, at 10:46 AM, David Fetter wrote:

 My question boils down to, why is this string concatenation different
 from all other string concatenations?

Does it have something to do with afikoman?

David

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Re: [HACKERS] array_to_string bug?

2009-11-12 Thread David Fetter
On Thu, Nov 12, 2009 at 11:46:54AM -0800, David Wheeler wrote:
 On Nov 12, 2009, at 10:46 AM, David Fetter wrote:
 
  My question boils down to, why is this string concatenation
  different from all other string concatenations?
 
 Does it have something to do with afikoman?

I was wondering who'd comment on that first ;)

Cheers,
David.
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