Re: [HACKERS] Function sugnature with default parameter

2014-02-26 Thread David Johnston
salah jubeh wrote
 Hello,
 
 I find default values confusing when a function is overloaded, below is an
 example. 
 
 
 CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION default_test (a INT DEFAULT 1, b INT DEFAULT 1,
 C INT DEFAULT 1) RETURNS INT AS
 $$
     BEGIN
         RETURN a+b+c;
     END;
 $$
 LANGUAGE 'plpgsql';

Provide a real use-case for this need and maybe someone will consider it
worthwhile to implement.  

In the meantime use VARIADIC or define only the longest-default signature
and provide reasonable default values for all optional arguments.  In this
case the defaults should be zero, not one.

Or don't make any of the arguments DEFAULT and provide as many overloads as
you use.  The whole point of DEFAULT was to avoid having to do this for
simple cases - you are not compelled to use default values if your use-case
is too complex for them.

Or just avoid overloading and use different names that describe better what
the different versions accomplish.

Specifying DEFAULT in the function call seems to defeat the point.

David J.




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Re: [HACKERS] Function sugnature with default parameter

2014-02-26 Thread Josh Berkus
On 02/26/2014 10:15 AM, salah jubeh wrote:
 I think, there is a difference between optional parameters and default 
 parameter values. So, my suggestion would be something like this.

 SELECT default_test(1,3, DEFAULT); -- match function number 1
 
 SELECT default_test(1,3); -- match the function number 2 
 
 SELECT default_test(1); -- ERROR
 Regards

This would break at least 4 major applications which I personally have
worked on, and the benefit to users is unclear at best.

One of the main reasons to *have* default parameters is to allow adding
new parameters to existing functions without breaking old application
code.  So, -1 from me.

-- 
Josh Berkus
PostgreSQL Experts Inc.
http://pgexperts.com


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Re: [HACKERS] Function sugnature with default parameter

2014-02-26 Thread Andrew Dunstan


On 02/26/2014 01:51 PM, Josh Berkus wrote:

On 02/26/2014 10:15 AM, salah jubeh wrote:

I think, there is a difference between optional parameters and default 
parameter values. So, my suggestion would be something like this.
SELECT default_test(1,3, DEFAULT); -- match function number 1

SELECT default_test(1,3); -- match the function number 2

SELECT default_test(1); -- ERROR
Regards

This would break at least 4 major applications which I personally have
worked on, and the benefit to users is unclear at best.

One of the main reasons to *have* default parameters is to allow adding
new parameters to existing functions without breaking old application
code.  So, -1 from me.



me too.

The OP's statement that there is a difference between default params and 
optional params doesn't compute. The only way params are optional is 
that they have a default. Treating these as somehow independent is a 
nonsense.


Furthermore, if we dropped function 2, then

select default_test(1,3)

would be a call to function 1. Then, if we followed this proposal, 
creating function 2 would magically steer that call to function 2 
instead. Talk about a footgun, and possibly a security risk too.



cheers

andrew


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Re: [HACKERS] Function sugnature with default parameter

2014-02-26 Thread Pavel Stehule
2014-02-26 20:36 GMT+01:00 Andrew Dunstan and...@dunslane.net:


 On 02/26/2014 01:51 PM, Josh Berkus wrote:

 On 02/26/2014 10:15 AM, salah jubeh wrote:

 I think, there is a difference between optional parameters and default
 parameter values. So, my suggestion would be something like this.
 SELECT default_test(1,3, DEFAULT); -- match function number 1

 SELECT default_test(1,3); -- match the function number 2

 SELECT default_test(1); -- ERROR
 Regards

 This would break at least 4 major applications which I personally have
 worked on, and the benefit to users is unclear at best.

 One of the main reasons to *have* default parameters is to allow adding
 new parameters to existing functions without breaking old application
 code.  So, -1 from me.


 me too.

 The OP's statement that there is a difference between default params and
 optional params doesn't compute. The only way params are optional is that
 they have a default. Treating these as somehow independent is a nonsense.

 Furthermore, if we dropped function 2, then

 select default_test(1,3)

 would be a call to function 1. Then, if we followed this proposal,
 creating function 2 would magically steer that call to function 2 instead.
 Talk about a footgun, and possibly a security risk too.


more overloaded functions with similar type signature is just dangerous and
bad practice.

We would to disallow it.

Regards

Pavel



 cheers

 andrew



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Re: [HACKERS] Function sugnature with default parameter

2014-02-26 Thread salah jubeh
Hello Josh,

This would break at least 4 major applications which I personally have

I clearly see this issue, and  in my opinion , this is the greatest challenge 
for this proposal. So, I will say -1 if I consider the re-factoring need to be 
done in old code. My main concern of this post is not to push this proposal, 


worked on, and the benefit to users is unclear at best

Simply, overloading functions with the same parameter types but different 
numbers might be tricky. In the example above it is obvious that this will 
generate not only garbage -which is number 2 function- , but also number 1 
function is restricted in use.


One of the main reasons to *have* default parameters is to allow adding
new parameters to existing functions without breaking old application
code.  So, -1 from me.
I think, this could be handled by using overloading. 


I see the benefits of the way the default parameters are defined; but also, 
they are affecting overloading. May be, a warning message when creating a 
function like above would be nice. 


Regards




On Wednesday, February 26, 2014 7:51 PM, Josh Berkus j...@agliodbs.com wrote:
 
On 02/26/2014 10:15 AM, salah jubeh wrote:
 I think, there is a difference between optional parameters and default 
 parameter values. So, my suggestion would be something like this.

 SELECT default_test(1,3, DEFAULT); -- match function number 1
 
 SELECT default_test(1,3); -- match the function number 2 
 
 SELECT default_test(1); -- ERROR
 Regards

This would break at least 4 major applications which I personally have
worked on, and the benefit to users is unclear at best.

One of the main reasons to *have* default parameters is to allow adding
new parameters to existing functions without breaking old application
code.  So, -1 from me.

-- 
Josh Berkus
PostgreSQL Experts Inc.
http://pgexperts.com