Re: [PERFORM] postgresql amd-64

2004-11-08 Thread Radu-Adrian Popescu
Iain wrote:
I'm hoping I'll have the opportunity to build a similar machine soon and 
am wondering about the choice of 64 bit distributions.

Gentoo is obviously a possibility but I'm also condsidering Debian. 
There is also a 64 compile of redhat sources somewhere around, but I 
can't remember what they call it offhand.

RedHat's community OS is now called Fedora: http://fedora.redhat.com/
There's been two AMD64 releases of this OS, Fedora Core 1 and Fedora Core 2. 
Core 3 is just around the corner.
I've been running FC2 x86_64 with kernel 2.6 as a desktop system for quite some 
time now, with PostgreSQL 7.4.2 / 64bit installed.
I find Fedora to be a really good Linux distro, continuing and improving upon 
the fine tradition of RedHat's releases.
You can also get RedHat's commercial releases on AMD64; according to
http://www.redhat.com/software/rhel/features/
you can also get a EM64T release.

If anyone has opinions about that, I'd be happy to hear.
--
Radu-Adrian Popescu
CSA, DBA, Developer
Aldrapay MD
Aldratech Ltd.
+40213212243


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Re: [PERFORM] Prepared statements vs. Stored Procedures

2005-06-22 Thread Radu-Adrian Popescu

 I'm hoping someone can offer some advice here.
  I have a large perl script that employs prepared statements to do all its
 queries. I'm looking at using stored procedures to improve performance
 times
 for the script. Would making a stored procedure to replace each prepared
 statement be worthwhile? If not, when could I use stored procedures to
 improve performance?
  Thanks in advance.


You'll definitely gain some performance if you manage to group several
operations that are executed in a sequence - into a stored procedure. The
principle here is that you'd be reducing the number of round-trips to the
database server.
As an example assume you start a transaction, lock several rows in
different tables for update (thereof), update fields and then commit. If
this is done in a sequencial manner - whether this is perl or java/jdbc or
libpq - you'll require several round-trips to the server and also fetch
several bits and pieces to the application. If this can be rewritten as a
stored procedure that receives the data/parameters it needs in order to
complete its work and does the whole thing in one go you'll definitely see
an improvement as ther will be a single call to the database and you'll
move (much) less data between the server and the application.
On the other hand if you're mostly fetching data I doubt you'll be able to
gain anything from changing to stored procedures.
I believe a good rule of thumb is this: change data, several related
operations, very simple processing involved - stored procedure. Read data
as in a reporting scenario - prepared statements. Obviously if you're
reading data in several steps and then aggregate it in the application
then perhaps you need to make better use of SQL :)

I hope this helps,
Regards,
-- 
Radu-Adrian Popescu
CSA, DBA, Developer
Aldrapay MD
Aldratech Ltd.
+40213212243

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Re: [PERFORM] Performance Tuning Article

2005-06-23 Thread Radu-Adrian Popescu


There have been problems with Xeon processors.



Can you elaborate on that please ?

Thanks,
--
Radu-Adrian Popescu
CSA, DBA, Developer
Aldrapay MD
Aldratech Ltd.
+40213212243


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Re: [PERFORM] Performance Tuning Article

2005-06-23 Thread Radu-Adrian Popescu

Dave Cramer wrote:
My understanding is that it isn't particularly XEON processors that  is 
the problem


Any dual processor will exhibit the problem, XEON's with  hyperthreading 
exacerbate the problem though


and the good news is that it has been fixed in 8.1



Where's that ? The only information I have is a message from Tom Lane saying the 
buffer manager (or something like that) locking has been redone for 8.0. Any 
pointers ?



Dave


Thanks,
--
Radu-Adrian Popescu
CSA, DBA, Developer
Aldrapay MD
Aldratech Ltd.
+40213212243


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Re: [PERFORM] Performance - moving from oracle to postgresql

2005-06-25 Thread Radu-Adrian Popescu
 - Oracle has one particular performance enhancement that Postgres is
 missing.  If you do a select that returns 100,000 rows in a given order,
 and all you want are rows 99101 to 99200, then Oracle can do that very
 efficiently.  With Postgres, it has to read the first 99200 rows and
 then discard the first 99100.

When I was reading up on resultset pagination on AskTom I got a clear
impression that the same happens in Oracle as well.
Resultset is like:
0START...STOP...END
0STOP
 START...END
You first select all the rows from 0 to STOP and then from that select the
rows from START to end (which is now STOP). This is done using ROWNUM
twice and subselects.
It was discussed over there that this obviously produces higher response
times as you move towards the end of a very large resultset. Tom even
pointed out the same effect when using google search, as you move forward
through a very large (millions) search result.

Regards,
-- 
Radu-Adrian Popescu
CSA, DBA, Developer
Aldrapay MD
Aldratech Ltd.
+40213212243

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