[PHP] strict nannying ...

2012-04-15 Thread Lester Caine

OK

I've got a machine set up with PHP5.4 and left the strict errors showing, and 
I'm falling at the first hurdle :)


The functions for generating URL's are used both statically and as part of the 
class. STRICT complains because they are not marked 'static' ( and I'm assuming 
'public static' is the correct addition here ) but then of cause the $this 
fallback fails because '$this' is not allowed IN the static use of the function?


How do others get around this problem? I've some 120 static instances to fix in 
parallel with about the same number of class uses across about 40 odd functions. 
Do I really have to duplicate the code and rename every static use?


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Re: [PHP] strict nannying ...

2012-04-15 Thread Stuart Dallas
On 15 Apr 2012, at 11:44, Lester Caine wrote:

 I've got a machine set up with PHP5.4 and left the strict errors showing, and 
 I'm falling at the first hurdle :)
 
 The functions for generating URL's are used both statically and as part of 
 the class. STRICT complains because they are not marked 'static' ( and I'm 
 assuming 'public static' is the correct addition here ) but then of cause the 
 $this fallback fails because '$this' is not allowed IN the static use of the 
 function?
 
 How do others get around this problem? I've some 120 static instances to fix 
 in parallel with about the same number of class uses across about 40 odd 
 functions. Do I really have to duplicate the code and rename every static use?

If the class can be used both statically and as an instance why is it referring 
to $this? When called statically $this will not exist.

To refer to the class when in a static method use self...

?php
class StaticClass
{
  public static $staticVariable = 1234;

  public static function staticMethod()
  {
return self::otherStaticMethod();
  }

  public static function otherStaticMethod()
  {
return self::$staticVariable;
  }
}

-Stuart

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Re: [PHP] strict nannying ...

2012-04-15 Thread Lester Caine

Stuart Dallas wrote:

On 15 Apr 2012, at 11:44, Lester Caine wrote:


I've got a machine set up with PHP5.4 and left the strict errors showing, and 
I'm falling at the first hurdle :)

The functions for generating URL's are used both statically and as part of the 
class. STRICT complains because they are not marked 'static' ( and I'm assuming 
'public static' is the correct addition here ) but then of cause the $this 
fallback fails because '$this' is not allowed IN the static use of the function?

How do others get around this problem? I've some 120 static instances to fix in 
parallel with about the same number of class uses across about 40 odd 
functions. Do I really have to duplicate the code and rename every static use?


If the class can be used both statically and as an instance why is it referring 
to $this? When called statically $this will not exist.

To refer to the class when in a static method use self...

?php
class StaticClass
{
   public static $staticVariable = 1234;

   public static function staticMethod()
   {
 return self::otherStaticMethod();
   }

   public static function otherStaticMethod()
   {
 return self::$staticVariable;
   }
}


This is all legacy code only some of which I wrote, and the function IS working 
happily with 'STRICT' switched off. I'm just trying to work out how to remove 
the messages that switching 'STRICT' on creates - which in this case is 
complaining when the function IS called statically without being defined as 
such. The function creates a url based on the information supplied, and if no 
information is supplied it uses $this to access the data directly. The problem 
now is getting both uses of the function working, but it looks like I HAVE to 
duplicate the code ... or rather work out how to get the correct values selected 
before calling the static version of the code.


With reference to the above, does self:: replace parent:: when trying to call 
the base functionality which is where I think I am trying to head ... 
getDisplayUrl() gives me a url in one of a number of formats depending what 
style of url is selected, and the base package that created it, so the use both 
statically and 'dynamically' made perfect sense 10 years ago :)


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-
Contact - http://lsces.co.uk/wiki/?page=contact
L.S.Caine Electronic Services - http://lsces.co.uk
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Re: [PHP] strict nannying ...

2012-04-15 Thread Stuart Dallas
On 15 Apr 2012, at 13:30, Lester Caine wrote:

 Stuart Dallas wrote:
 On 15 Apr 2012, at 11:44, Lester Caine wrote:
 
 I've got a machine set up with PHP5.4 and left the strict errors showing, 
 and I'm falling at the first hurdle :)
 
 The functions for generating URL's are used both statically and as part of 
 the class. STRICT complains because they are not marked 'static' ( and I'm 
 assuming 'public static' is the correct addition here ) but then of cause 
 the $this fallback fails because '$this' is not allowed IN the static use 
 of the function?
 
 How do others get around this problem? I've some 120 static instances to 
 fix in parallel with about the same number of class uses across about 40 
 odd functions. Do I really have to duplicate the code and rename every 
 static use?
 
 If the class can be used both statically and as an instance why is it 
 referring to $this? When called statically $this will not exist.
 
 To refer to the class when in a static method use self...
 
 ?php
 class StaticClass
 {
   public static $staticVariable = 1234;
 
   public static function staticMethod()
   {
 return self::otherStaticMethod();
   }
 
   public static function otherStaticMethod()
   {
 return self::$staticVariable;
   }
 }
 
 This is all legacy code only some of which I wrote, and the function IS 
 working happily with 'STRICT' switched off. I'm just trying to work out how 
 to remove the messages that switching 'STRICT' on creates - which in this 
 case is complaining when the function IS called statically without being 
 defined as such. The function creates a url based on the information 
 supplied, and if no information is supplied it uses $this to access the data 
 directly. The problem now is getting both uses of the function working, but 
 it looks like I HAVE to duplicate the code ... or rather work out how to get 
 the correct values selected before calling the static version of the code.

You don't need to duplicate code, you simply need to create different entry 
points to the class based on whether it's accessed statically or as an 
instantiated object. Something like this...

?php
class UrlGenerator
{
  public static function buildURL($a, $b, $c)
  {
...
  }

  public function getURL()
  {
return self::buildURL($this-a, $this-b, $this-c);
  }
}
?

No code duplication but clear separation between static and instantiated usage. 
However, this is not the best way to structure this code IMO. The better option 
would be to extract the static parts into a separate class, and use that new 
class from the instantiated version.

 With reference to the above, does self:: replace parent:: when trying to call 
 the base functionality which is where I think I am trying to head ... 
 getDisplayUrl() gives me a url in one of a number of formats depending what 
 style of url is selected, and the base package that created it, so the use 
 both statically and 'dynamically' made perfect sense 10 years ago :)

Using a class both statically and as instantiated objects makes sense now, 
never mind ten years ago, but it has never made sense for both uses to share 
the same entry points. It was possible, but that doesn't mean it makes sense.

The self and parent keywords do exactly what they say on the tin. Self refers 
to the current class and parent refers to the parent class, both in a static 
context. Some of these things are pretty self-explanatory.

-Stuart

-- 
Stuart Dallas
3ft9 Ltd
http://3ft9.com/

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Re: [PHP] strict nannying ...

2012-04-15 Thread Lester Caine

Stuart Dallas wrote:

No code duplication but clear separation between static and instantiated usage. 
However, this is not the best way to structure this code IMO. The better option 
would be to extract the static parts into a separate class, and use that new 
class from the instantiated version.


I've sort of got a problem with that since duplicating every content package 
class and then deciding which version I should be accessing does not make sense. 
I'm slowly pulling the 'static' elements into their own function and leaving the 
instantiated elements alone but it's slow work. Those people who kept telling me 
'just fix the errors' simply don't understand how complex that CAN be :( I've 
only worked my way through half a dozen packages and I've 20 or so to go ... all 
just to bring things 'up to acceptable php code' ;)



  With reference to the above, does self:: replace parent:: when trying to 
call the base functionality which is where I think I am trying to head ... 
getDisplayUrl() gives me a url in one of a number of formats depending what style 
of url is selected, and the base package that created it, so the use both 
statically and 'dynamically' made perfect sense 10 years ago:)

Using a class both statically and as instantiated objects makes sense now, 
never mind ten years ago, but it has never made sense for both uses to share 
the same entry points. It was possible, but that doesn't mean it makes sense.

The self and parent keywords do exactly what they say on the tin. Self refers 
to the current class and parent refers to the parent class, both in a static 
context. Some of these things are pretty self-explanatory.
I think I've got that under control now. the 'parent::' was giving me errors for 
other reasons.


--
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-
Contact - http://lsces.co.uk/wiki/?page=contact
L.S.Caine Electronic Services - http://lsces.co.uk
EnquirySolve - http://enquirysolve.com/
Model Engineers Digital Workshop - http://medw.co.uk//
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Re: [PHP] strict nannying ...

2012-04-15 Thread Stuart Dallas
On 15 Apr 2012, at 15:02, Lester Caine wrote:

 Stuart Dallas wrote:
 No code duplication but clear separation between static and instantiated 
 usage. However, this is not the best way to structure this code IMO. The 
 better option would be to extract the static parts into a separate class, 
 and use that new class from the instantiated version.
 
 I've sort of got a problem with that since duplicating every content package 
 class and then deciding which version I should be accessing does not make 
 sense.

I didn't suggest duplicating anything, just separating the elements so there's 
a clear distinction between static and instantiated. This is basic software 
engineering if you ask me. I was going to rant about defensive programming 
here, but life's too short!

 I'm slowly pulling the 'static' elements into their own function and leaving 
 the instantiated elements alone but it's slow work. Those people who kept 
 telling me 'just fix the errors' simply don't understand how complex that CAN 
 be :( I've only worked my way through half a dozen packages and I've 20 or so 
 to go ... all just to bring things 'up to acceptable php code' ;)


It is as simple as that. Fix the errors. There may be a lot of them, and there 
may be complex interplay between different parts of your code, but it's still 
as simple as just fixing the errors.

-Stuart

-- 
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3ft9 Ltd
http://3ft9.com/

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Re: [PHP] strict nannying ...

2012-04-15 Thread Lester Caine

Stuart Dallas wrote:

Stuart Dallas wrote:

  No code duplication but clear separation between static and instantiated 
usage. However, this is not the best way to structure this code IMO. The better 
option would be to extract the static parts into a separate class, and use that new 
class from the instantiated version.


  I've sort of got a problem with that since duplicating every content package 
class and then deciding which version I should be accessing does not make sense.

I didn't suggest duplicating anything, just separating the elements so there's 
a clear distinction between static and instantiated. This is basic software 
engineering if you ask me. I was going to rant about defensive programming 
here, but life's too short!


  I'm slowly pulling the 'static' elements into their own function and leaving 
the instantiated elements alone but it's slow work. Those people who kept telling 
me 'just fix the errors' simply don't understand how complex that CAN be:(  I've 
only worked my way through half a dozen packages and I've 20 or so to go ... all 
just to bring things 'up to acceptable php code';)


It is as simple as that. Fix the errors. There may be a lot of them, and there 
may be complex interplay between different parts of your code, but it's still 
as simple as just fixing the errors.


Actually is NOT as simple as that ...

I have fixed the problems on the package set I use on a number of my sites, but 
it simply brings me back to your first comment, since fixing the problems is not 
the same as producing tidy code going to build on. The original code base comes 
from PHP4 times, but has now been developed into a base 'content' class from 
which all other 'content' classes are descended. The static functions create 
generic url, uri and the like, while the 'instantiated' version simply uses the 
objects own values to provide the variable elements. If I move the static 
functions into separate classes why is that better than packaging the descended 
code in the class itself?


What I'm trying to establish here is in what way the code base needs re-writing 
in line with 'current good practice' while keeping the sites running as reliably 
as they have over the last few years with the 'bad practice' being flagged by 
'STRICT' :(


--
Lester Caine - G8HFL
-
Contact - http://lsces.co.uk/wiki/?page=contact
L.S.Caine Electronic Services - http://lsces.co.uk
EnquirySolve - http://enquirysolve.com/
Model Engineers Digital Workshop - http://medw.co.uk//
Firebird - http://www.firebirdsql.org/index.php

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Re: [PHP] strict nannying ...

2012-04-15 Thread Stuart Dallas
On 15 Apr 2012, at 19:41, Lester Caine wrote:

 Stuart Dallas wrote:
 Stuart Dallas wrote:
   No code duplication but clear separation between static and 
  instantiated usage. However, this is not the best way to structure this 
  code IMO. The better option would be to extract the static parts into a 
  separate class, and use that new class from the instantiated version.
 
   I've sort of got a problem with that since duplicating every content 
  package class and then deciding which version I should be accessing does 
  not make sense.
 I didn't suggest duplicating anything, just separating the elements so 
 there's a clear distinction between static and instantiated. This is basic 
 software engineering if you ask me. I was going to rant about defensive 
 programming here, but life's too short!
 
   I'm slowly pulling the 'static' elements into their own function and 
  leaving the instantiated elements alone but it's slow work. Those people 
  who kept telling me 'just fix the errors' simply don't understand how 
  complex that CAN be:(  I've only worked my way through half a dozen 
  packages and I've 20 or so to go ... all just to bring things 'up to 
  acceptable php code';)
 
 It is as simple as that. Fix the errors. There may be a lot of them, and 
 there may be complex interplay between different parts of your code, but 
 it's still as simple as just fixing the errors.
 
 Actually is NOT as simple as that ...
 
 I have fixed the problems on the package set I use on a number of my sites, 
 but it simply brings me back to your first comment, since fixing the problems 
 is not the same as producing tidy code going to build on. The original code 
 base comes from PHP4 times, but has now been developed into a base 'content' 
 class from which all other 'content' classes are descended. The static 
 functions create generic url, uri and the like, while the 'instantiated' 
 version simply uses the objects own values to provide the variable elements. 
 If I move the static functions into separate classes why is that better than 
 packaging the descended code in the class itself?

Better is highly subjective. For me it's better because it follows the DRY 
and KISS principles. If the URL building is going to be used both statically as 
well as within the context of an object, that code does not belong within the 
class which is the type of that object. If we were only talking objects then 
yes, it would make sense to put that functionality into the base class, but NOT 
as a static method.

To repeat, this is highly subjective, and I can only base my opinion on my 
education and experience. There is no right way.

 What I'm trying to establish here is in what way the code base needs 
 re-writing in line with 'current good practice' while keeping the sites 
 running as reliably as they have over the last few years with the 'bad 
 practice' being flagged by 'STRICT' :(

The code needs rewriting so that static functions are called statically, and 
non-static functions are called on an object. Outside of that and a few other 
simple rules PHP doesn't care how you organise your code.

-Stuart

-- 
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3ft9 Ltd
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