Re: [PHP] SECURITY PRECAUTION BEFORE SUBMITTING DATA IN DATABASE

2009-05-22 Thread kranthi
not related to SQl but u may want to look at
http://php-ids.org/

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Re: [PHP] SECURITY PRECAUTION BEFORE SUBMITTING DATA IN DATABASE

2009-05-22 Thread Andrew Ballard
On Fri, May 22, 2009 at 6:35 AM, Andrew Williams
 wrote:
> WHY IS php-general@lists.php.net PUBLISHING USER EMAIL ON THE INTERNET:
>
> http://www.google.co.uk/search?q=sumitphp5%40gmail.com&sourceid=navclient-ff&ie=UTF-8&rlz=1B3GGGL_enGB303GB303&aq=t
>
> On Fri, May 22, 2009 at 11:28 AM, Sumit Sharma  wrote:
>
>> Thanks to [0] => Ashley, [1] =>Bruce, [2] => Michael, [3] => Shawn, [4] =>
>> Eddie and php-general list for all your support from bottom of my heart.
>>
>>
>> Now it seems as if I will be able to design my project more secured than
>> before. If you get
>> any other idea please suggest me.
>>
>>
>> Thanks,
>>        Sumit.
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> ------ Forwarded message --
>> From: Michael A. Peters 
>> Date: Fri, May 22, 2009 at 4:50 AM
>> Subject: Re: [PHP] SECURITY PRECAUTION BEFORE SUBMITTING DATA IN DATABASE
>> To: Eddie Drapkin 
>> Cc: php-general@lists.php.net
>>
>>
>> Eddie Drapkin wrote:
>>
>> > Suhosin is completely not-related to SQL, though, I don't know why you'd
>> > bring it up...
>> >
>>
>> I brought it up because suhosin catches many exploits that otherwise get
>> through, including exploits that allow inclusion of remote files that can
>> then be used to run arbitrary commands on the server, send include files
>> (such as the db authentication script) as plain text, all kinds of nasty
>> can
>> result.
>>
>> --
>> PHP General Mailing List (http://www.php.net/)
>> To unsubscribe, visit: http://www.php.net/unsub.php
>>
>
>
>
> --
> Best Wishes
> A Williams
>

Because the lists are archived by several sites, and those archives
are indexed by search engines.

Andrew

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Re: [PHP] SECURITY PRECAUTION BEFORE SUBMITTING DATA IN DATABASE

2009-05-22 Thread Andrew Williams
WHY IS php-general@lists.php.net PUBLISHING USER EMAIL ON THE INTERNET:

http://www.google.co.uk/search?q=sumitphp5%40gmail.com&sourceid=navclient-ff&ie=UTF-8&rlz=1B3GGGL_enGB303GB303&aq=t

On Fri, May 22, 2009 at 11:28 AM, Sumit Sharma  wrote:

> Thanks to [0] => Ashley, [1] =>Bruce, [2] => Michael, [3] => Shawn, [4] =>
> Eddie and php-general list for all your support from bottom of my heart.
>
>
> Now it seems as if I will be able to design my project more secured than
> before. If you get
> any other idea please suggest me.
>
>
> Thanks,
>Sumit.
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
> -- Forwarded message ----------
> From: Michael A. Peters 
> Date: Fri, May 22, 2009 at 4:50 AM
> Subject: Re: [PHP] SECURITY PRECAUTION BEFORE SUBMITTING DATA IN DATABASE
> To: Eddie Drapkin 
> Cc: php-general@lists.php.net
>
>
> Eddie Drapkin wrote:
>
> > Suhosin is completely not-related to SQL, though, I don't know why you'd
> > bring it up...
> >
>
> I brought it up because suhosin catches many exploits that otherwise get
> through, including exploits that allow inclusion of remote files that can
> then be used to run arbitrary commands on the server, send include files
> (such as the db authentication script) as plain text, all kinds of nasty
> can
> result.
>
> --
> PHP General Mailing List (http://www.php.net/)
> To unsubscribe, visit: http://www.php.net/unsub.php
>



-- 
Best Wishes
A Williams


Fwd: [PHP] SECURITY PRECAUTION BEFORE SUBMITTING DATA IN DATABASE

2009-05-22 Thread Sumit Sharma
Thanks to [0] => Ashley, [1] =>Bruce, [2] => Michael, [3] => Shawn, [4] =>
Eddie and php-general list for all your support from bottom of my heart.


Now it seems as if I will be able to design my project more secured than
before. If you get
any other idea please suggest me.


Thanks,
Sumit.







-- Forwarded message --
From: Michael A. Peters 
Date: Fri, May 22, 2009 at 4:50 AM
Subject: Re: [PHP] SECURITY PRECAUTION BEFORE SUBMITTING DATA IN DATABASE
To: Eddie Drapkin 
Cc: php-general@lists.php.net


Eddie Drapkin wrote:

> Suhosin is completely not-related to SQL, though, I don't know why you'd
> bring it up...
>

I brought it up because suhosin catches many exploits that otherwise get
through, including exploits that allow inclusion of remote files that can
then be used to run arbitrary commands on the server, send include files
(such as the db authentication script) as plain text, all kinds of nasty can
result.

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Re: [PHP] SECURITY PRECAUTION BEFORE SUBMITTING DATA IN DATABASE

2009-05-21 Thread Michael A. Peters

Eddie Drapkin wrote:

Suhosin is completely not-related to SQL, though, I don't know why you'd
bring it up...


I brought it up because suhosin catches many exploits that otherwise get 
through, including exploits that allow inclusion of remote files that 
can then be used to run arbitrary commands on the server, send include 
files (such as the db authentication script) as plain text, all kinds of 
nasty can result.


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Re: [PHP] SECURITY PRECAUTION BEFORE SUBMITTING DATA IN DATABASE

2009-05-21 Thread Shawn McKenzie
Eddie Drapkin wrote:
> Suhosin is completely not-related to SQL, though, I don't know why you'd
> bring it up...

Well, because the post that I was replying to brought it up and I happen
to agree that it's a good idea even though it has nothing to do with SQL :-)

>>> Michael A. Peters wrote:
 Use prepared statements.
 If you are just starting out, I would recommend using a database
 abstraction layer, such as MDB2 from pear.

 Doing it now is a LOT easier than porting an existing web application to
 use a database abstraction layer.

 With prepared statement, sql injection is not an issue.

 Example of prepared statement with MDB2:

 $types = Array('integer','text','integer');
 $q = 'SELECT somefield,someotherfield FROM sometable WHERE afield > ?
 AND bfield=? AND cfield < ? ORDER BY somefield';
 $sql = $mdb2->prepare($q,$types,MDB2_PREPARE_RESULT);

 $args  = Array($var1,$var2,$var3);
 $rs = $sql->execute($args);

 Prepared statements pretty much neuter any and all sql injection
 attempts, assuming the database supports prepared statements (otherwise
 the abstraction layer may emulate them which could possibly be prone to
 vulnerabilities).

 While you do not need to use an abstraction layer to use prepared
 statements, the advantage of an abstraction layer is that your code will
 be much easier to port to a different database - advantageous to your
 client if they ever want to change databases, advantageous to you if you
 ever want to resuse you code for another client (assuming your contract
 does not give exclusive ownership of your code to your existing client).

 The user the web server connects with should be as restricted as
 possible. It should only have permission to connect to the database from
 the host where the web server is running (localhost if running on same
 machine as the sql server) and should not be granted any permissions it
 does not absolutely need.

 The file containing the database authentication credentials should end
 in .php and not .inc, and if at all possible, should be outside the web
 root (you can modify the include path to add a directory outside the web
 root that has includes - or include the file full path).

 Make sure error reporting is turned off on the production web server
 (you can still read errors in the web server log).

 *If at all possible, run php compiled with the suhosin core patch and
 also run the suhosin loadable module.*

 -=-
 You shouldn't need addslashes with prepared statements.
 You should run user input through an existed tested input filter, such
 as http://htmlpurifier.org/ rather than trying to re-invent the wheel
 and create your own. Script kiddies have scripts that test webapps for
 input vulnerabilities (both xss and sql injection), and some of them are
 rather tricky and browser specific.

 A community driven project like HTMLPurifier is more likely to catch
 malicious input than something you cobble together.
>>> PDO is another good option.  You shouldn't have to worry about escaping
>>> or SQL injections, though suhosin is a great idea.
>>>
>>> http://php.net/manual/book.pdo.php
>>>
>>> --
>>> Thanks!
>>> -Shawn
>>> http://www.spidean.com
>>>
>>> --
>>> PHP General Mailing List (http://www.php.net/)
>>> To unsubscribe, visit: http://www.php.net/unsub.php
>>>
>>>
> 


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Thanks!
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http://www.spidean.com

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Re: [PHP] SECURITY PRECAUTION BEFORE SUBMITTING DATA IN DATABASE

2009-05-21 Thread Eddie Drapkin
Suhosin is completely not-related to SQL, though, I don't know why you'd
bring it up...
>
>
>
> On Thu, May 21, 2009 at 3:42 PM, Shawn McKenzie wrote:
>
>> Michael A. Peters wrote:
>> > Sumit Sharma wrote:
>> >> Hi,
>> >>
>> >> I am designing a php website for my client which interact with
>> database.
>> >> This is my first project for any client (I hope he is not reading this
>> >> mail
>> >> ;-)  ). I am a bit more concerned with database security. Can somebody
>> >> shed
>> >> some light on the security measurements, precautions, and functions
>> >> related
>> >> to database security in general to make sure that the data is safely
>> >> stored
>> >> updated and retried from database. I have already used htmlentities(),
>> >> strip_tags(), addhashes(), and some regular expressions to check
>> >> security.
>> >> Looking for help beyond this.
>> >>
>> >>
>> >> Thanks in advance...
>> >> Sumit
>> >>
>> >
>> > Use prepared statements.
>> > If you are just starting out, I would recommend using a database
>> > abstraction layer, such as MDB2 from pear.
>> >
>> > Doing it now is a LOT easier than porting an existing web application to
>> > use a database abstraction layer.
>> >
>> > With prepared statement, sql injection is not an issue.
>> >
>> > Example of prepared statement with MDB2:
>> >
>> > $types = Array('integer','text','integer');
>> > $q = 'SELECT somefield,someotherfield FROM sometable WHERE afield > ?
>> > AND bfield=? AND cfield < ? ORDER BY somefield';
>> > $sql = $mdb2->prepare($q,$types,MDB2_PREPARE_RESULT);
>> >
>> > $args  = Array($var1,$var2,$var3);
>> > $rs = $sql->execute($args);
>> >
>> > Prepared statements pretty much neuter any and all sql injection
>> > attempts, assuming the database supports prepared statements (otherwise
>> > the abstraction layer may emulate them which could possibly be prone to
>> > vulnerabilities).
>> >
>> > While you do not need to use an abstraction layer to use prepared
>> > statements, the advantage of an abstraction layer is that your code will
>> > be much easier to port to a different database - advantageous to your
>> > client if they ever want to change databases, advantageous to you if you
>> > ever want to resuse you code for another client (assuming your contract
>> > does not give exclusive ownership of your code to your existing client).
>> >
>> > The user the web server connects with should be as restricted as
>> > possible. It should only have permission to connect to the database from
>> > the host where the web server is running (localhost if running on same
>> > machine as the sql server) and should not be granted any permissions it
>> > does not absolutely need.
>> >
>> > The file containing the database authentication credentials should end
>> > in .php and not .inc, and if at all possible, should be outside the web
>> > root (you can modify the include path to add a directory outside the web
>> > root that has includes - or include the file full path).
>> >
>> > Make sure error reporting is turned off on the production web server
>> > (you can still read errors in the web server log).
>> >
>> > If at all possible, run php compiled with the suhosin core patch and
>> > also run the suhosin loadable module.
>> >
>> > -=-
>> > You shouldn't need addslashes with prepared statements.
>> > You should run user input through an existed tested input filter, such
>> > as http://htmlpurifier.org/ rather than trying to re-invent the wheel
>> > and create your own. Script kiddies have scripts that test webapps for
>> > input vulnerabilities (both xss and sql injection), and some of them are
>> > rather tricky and browser specific.
>> >
>> > A community driven project like HTMLPurifier is more likely to catch
>> > malicious input than something you cobble together.
>>
>> PDO is another good option.  You shouldn't have to worry about escaping
>> or SQL injections, though suhosin is a great idea.
>>
>> http://php.net/manual/book.pdo.php
>>
>> --
>> Thanks!
>> -Shawn
>> http://www.spidean.com
>>
>> --
>> PHP General Mailing List (http://www.php.net/)
>> To unsubscribe, visit: http://www.php.net/unsub.php
>>
>>
>


Re: [PHP] SECURITY PRECAUTION BEFORE SUBMITTING DATA IN DATABASE

2009-05-21 Thread Shawn McKenzie
Michael A. Peters wrote:
> Sumit Sharma wrote:
>> Hi,
>>
>> I am designing a php website for my client which interact with database.
>> This is my first project for any client (I hope he is not reading this
>> mail
>> ;-)  ). I am a bit more concerned with database security. Can somebody
>> shed
>> some light on the security measurements, precautions, and functions
>> related
>> to database security in general to make sure that the data is safely
>> stored
>> updated and retried from database. I have already used htmlentities(),
>> strip_tags(), addhashes(), and some regular expressions to check
>> security.
>> Looking for help beyond this.
>>
>>
>> Thanks in advance...
>> Sumit
>>
> 
> Use prepared statements.
> If you are just starting out, I would recommend using a database
> abstraction layer, such as MDB2 from pear.
> 
> Doing it now is a LOT easier than porting an existing web application to
> use a database abstraction layer.
> 
> With prepared statement, sql injection is not an issue.
> 
> Example of prepared statement with MDB2:
> 
> $types = Array('integer','text','integer');
> $q = 'SELECT somefield,someotherfield FROM sometable WHERE afield > ?
> AND bfield=? AND cfield < ? ORDER BY somefield';
> $sql = $mdb2->prepare($q,$types,MDB2_PREPARE_RESULT);
> 
> $args  = Array($var1,$var2,$var3);
> $rs = $sql->execute($args);
> 
> Prepared statements pretty much neuter any and all sql injection
> attempts, assuming the database supports prepared statements (otherwise
> the abstraction layer may emulate them which could possibly be prone to
> vulnerabilities).
> 
> While you do not need to use an abstraction layer to use prepared
> statements, the advantage of an abstraction layer is that your code will
> be much easier to port to a different database - advantageous to your
> client if they ever want to change databases, advantageous to you if you
> ever want to resuse you code for another client (assuming your contract
> does not give exclusive ownership of your code to your existing client).
> 
> The user the web server connects with should be as restricted as
> possible. It should only have permission to connect to the database from
> the host where the web server is running (localhost if running on same
> machine as the sql server) and should not be granted any permissions it
> does not absolutely need.
> 
> The file containing the database authentication credentials should end
> in .php and not .inc, and if at all possible, should be outside the web
> root (you can modify the include path to add a directory outside the web
> root that has includes - or include the file full path).
> 
> Make sure error reporting is turned off on the production web server
> (you can still read errors in the web server log).
> 
> If at all possible, run php compiled with the suhosin core patch and
> also run the suhosin loadable module.
> 
> -=-
> You shouldn't need addslashes with prepared statements.
> You should run user input through an existed tested input filter, such
> as http://htmlpurifier.org/ rather than trying to re-invent the wheel
> and create your own. Script kiddies have scripts that test webapps for
> input vulnerabilities (both xss and sql injection), and some of them are
> rather tricky and browser specific.
> 
> A community driven project like HTMLPurifier is more likely to catch
> malicious input than something you cobble together.

PDO is another good option.  You shouldn't have to worry about escaping
or SQL injections, though suhosin is a great idea.

http://php.net/manual/book.pdo.php

-- 
Thanks!
-Shawn
http://www.spidean.com

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Re: [PHP] SECURITY PRECAUTION BEFORE SUBMITTING DATA IN DATABASE

2009-05-21 Thread Michael A. Peters

Sumit Sharma wrote:

Hi,

I am designing a php website for my client which interact with database.
This is my first project for any client (I hope he is not reading this mail
;-)  ). I am a bit more concerned with database security. Can somebody shed
some light on the security measurements, precautions, and functions related
to database security in general to make sure that the data is safely stored
updated and retried from database. I have already used htmlentities(),
strip_tags(), addhashes(), and some regular expressions to check security.
Looking for help beyond this.


Thanks in advance...
Sumit



Use prepared statements.
If you are just starting out, I would recommend using a database 
abstraction layer, such as MDB2 from pear.


Doing it now is a LOT easier than porting an existing web application to 
use a database abstraction layer.


With prepared statement, sql injection is not an issue.

Example of prepared statement with MDB2:

$types = Array('integer','text','integer');
$q = 'SELECT somefield,someotherfield FROM sometable WHERE afield > ? 
AND bfield=? AND cfield < ? ORDER BY somefield';

$sql = $mdb2->prepare($q,$types,MDB2_PREPARE_RESULT);

$args  = Array($var1,$var2,$var3);
$rs = $sql->execute($args);

Prepared statements pretty much neuter any and all sql injection 
attempts, assuming the database supports prepared statements (otherwise 
the abstraction layer may emulate them which could possibly be prone to 
vulnerabilities).


While you do not need to use an abstraction layer to use prepared 
statements, the advantage of an abstraction layer is that your code will 
be much easier to port to a different database - advantageous to your 
client if they ever want to change databases, advantageous to you if you 
ever want to resuse you code for another client (assuming your contract 
does not give exclusive ownership of your code to your existing client).


The user the web server connects with should be as restricted as 
possible. It should only have permission to connect to the database from 
the host where the web server is running (localhost if running on same 
machine as the sql server) and should not be granted any permissions it 
does not absolutely need.


The file containing the database authentication credentials should end 
in .php and not .inc, and if at all possible, should be outside the web 
root (you can modify the include path to add a directory outside the web 
root that has includes - or include the file full path).


Make sure error reporting is turned off on the production web server 
(you can still read errors in the web server log).


If at all possible, run php compiled with the suhosin core patch and 
also run the suhosin loadable module.


-=-
You shouldn't need addslashes with prepared statements.
You should run user input through an existed tested input filter, such 
as http://htmlpurifier.org/ rather than trying to re-invent the wheel 
and create your own. Script kiddies have scripts that test webapps for 
input vulnerabilities (both xss and sql injection), and some of them are 
rather tricky and browser specific.


A community driven project like HTMLPurifier is more likely to catch 
malicious input than something you cobble together.


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Re: Fwd: [PHP] SECURITY PRECAUTION BEFORE SUBMITTING DATA IN DATABASE

2009-05-21 Thread Ashley Sheridan
On Thu, 2009-05-21 at 19:17 +0530, Sumit Sharma wrote:
> One more thing, should I use @ for security purpose or not so that the use
> can reply me with the errors so that I can troubleshoot the problem more
> effectively.
> 
> 
> Sumit
> 
> -- Forwarded message --
> From: Ashley Sheridan 
> Date: Thu, May 21, 2009 at 6:36 PM
> Subject: Re: [PHP] SECURITY PRECAUTION BEFORE SUBMITTING DATA IN DATABASE
> To: Sumit Sharma 
> Cc: php-general@lists.php.net
> 
> 
> On Thu, 2009-05-21 at 18:22 +0530, Sumit Sharma wrote:
> > Hi,
> >
> > I am designing a php website for my client which interact with database.
> > This is my first project for any client (I hope he is not reading this
> mail
> > ;-)  ). I am a bit more concerned with database security. Can somebody
> shed
> > some light on the security measurements, precautions, and functions
> related
> > to database security in general to make sure that the data is safely
> stored
> > updated and retried from database. I have already used htmlentities(),
> > strip_tags(), addhashes(), and some regular expressions to check security.
> > Looking for help beyond this.
> >
> >
> > Thanks in advance...
> > Sumit
> 
> I'd advise using something like mysql_real_escape_string() (assuming you
> are using a MySQL database that is) on each variable of data before you
> insert it into the database. You could go further and validate specific
> data, so check that a field which you expect a number only contains a
> number, etc.
> 
> 
> Ash
> www.ashleysheridan.co.uk


I'd avoid using @ in favour of turning the errors off in your php.ini
or .htaccess, as there's no chance of you missing a statement here or
there.  It's generally accepted practice to have errors and warnings
turned off on a live server, and to only use them on development
servers.


Ash
www.ashleysheridan.co.uk


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Fwd: [PHP] SECURITY PRECAUTION BEFORE SUBMITTING DATA IN DATABASE

2009-05-21 Thread Sumit Sharma
One more thing, should I use @ for security purpose or not so that the use
can reply me with the errors so that I can troubleshoot the problem more
effectively.


Sumit

-- Forwarded message --
From: Ashley Sheridan 
Date: Thu, May 21, 2009 at 6:36 PM
Subject: Re: [PHP] SECURITY PRECAUTION BEFORE SUBMITTING DATA IN DATABASE
To: Sumit Sharma 
Cc: php-general@lists.php.net


On Thu, 2009-05-21 at 18:22 +0530, Sumit Sharma wrote:
> Hi,
>
> I am designing a php website for my client which interact with database.
> This is my first project for any client (I hope he is not reading this
mail
> ;-)  ). I am a bit more concerned with database security. Can somebody
shed
> some light on the security measurements, precautions, and functions
related
> to database security in general to make sure that the data is safely
stored
> updated and retried from database. I have already used htmlentities(),
> strip_tags(), addhashes(), and some regular expressions to check security.
> Looking for help beyond this.
>
>
> Thanks in advance...
> Sumit

I'd advise using something like mysql_real_escape_string() (assuming you
are using a MySQL database that is) on each variable of data before you
insert it into the database. You could go further and validate specific
data, so check that a field which you expect a number only contains a
number, etc.


Ash
www.ashleysheridan.co.uk


Re: [PHP] SECURITY PRECAUTION BEFORE SUBMITTING DATA IN DATABASE

2009-05-21 Thread Ashley Sheridan
On Thu, 2009-05-21 at 18:22 +0530, Sumit Sharma wrote:
> Hi,
> 
> I am designing a php website for my client which interact with database.
> This is my first project for any client (I hope he is not reading this mail
> ;-)  ). I am a bit more concerned with database security. Can somebody shed
> some light on the security measurements, precautions, and functions related
> to database security in general to make sure that the data is safely stored
> updated and retried from database. I have already used htmlentities(),
> strip_tags(), addhashes(), and some regular expressions to check security.
> Looking for help beyond this.
> 
> 
> Thanks in advance...
> Sumit

I'd advise using something like mysql_real_escape_string() (assuming you
are using a MySQL database that is) on each variable of data before you
insert it into the database. You could go further and validate specific
data, so check that a field which you expect a number only contains a
number, etc.


Ash
www.ashleysheridan.co.uk


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[PHP] SECURITY PRECAUTION BEFORE SUBMITTING DATA IN DATABASE

2009-05-21 Thread Sumit Sharma
Hi,

I am designing a php website for my client which interact with database.
This is my first project for any client (I hope he is not reading this mail
;-)  ). I am a bit more concerned with database security. Can somebody shed
some light on the security measurements, precautions, and functions related
to database security in general to make sure that the data is safely stored
updated and retried from database. I have already used htmlentities(),
strip_tags(), addhashes(), and some regular expressions to check security.
Looking for help beyond this.


Thanks in advance...
Sumit