Re: [PHP] unpacking an array of structs...

2010-02-22 Thread php.l...@juun.com


In the desktop app's memory the data is packed end-to-end already:

typedef struct MANGOpie
{
   unsigned char  mango;
   unsigned short  pie;
}
MANGOpie;

MANGOpie * pies = (MANGOpie *)malloc(count*sizeof(MANGOpie));


...and the entire 'pies' array is sent to the PHP script as binary data 
using PUT.







On February 23, 2010, Nathan Nobbe  wrote:


On Monday, February 22, 2010, php.l...@juun.com  wrote:


I have a desktop app that has a data structure that looks like this:

typedef struct MANGOpie
{
   unsigned char   mango;
   unsigned short  pie;
}
MANGOpie;



I manage a C array of these things in memory:

MANGOpie * pies = (MANGOpie *)malloc(count*sizeof(MANGOpie));




I pass these to a PHP script on my webserver who needs to unpack the 
array of structs.


The unpack() PHP function appears to be what I need, but it doesn't 
like the formatting I'm using to describe an array of these structs:


"(Cmango/npie)*"

What it doesn't like are the parentheses.  I've tried brackets and 
curlies too, but nothing works.  I have to have the parentheses to 
tell the parser to repeat the entire struct:


mango
pie
mango
pie
mango
pie
...



Formatting without the parentheses -- "Cmango/npie*" -- is:

mango
pie
pie
pie
pie
pie
...



One workaround is to drop the struct and just manage two separate 
parallel arrays of each data type in the desktop app:


unsigned char *   mangos = (unsigned char 
 *)malloc(count*sizeof(unsigned char));
unsigned short *  pies   = (unsigned short 
*)malloc(count*sizeof(unsigned short));


With PHP unpack() format strings:

"Cmango*"
"npie*"

But, I'd rather keep the struct for the sake of code clarity and neatness.



Another would be to iterate thru the binary data, unpacking one 
struct at a time, but that would be slower, presumably.










Anyone know the trick to this?



I'm curious how you are getting to the point of calling pack() in the
first place.  can we see the bit of your script that interacts with
this c code?

-nathan







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Re: [PHP] unpacking an array of structs...

2010-02-22 Thread php.l...@juun.com


I'm actually moving from a string-encoded transport to binary for 
compactness.  The array can potentially get pretty large.  I'm shooting 
for the smallest possible representation of the data, which is 1 char 
and 1 short per data point.







On February 23, 2010, Rene Veerman  wrote:


have you considered using json as transport?
http://json.org/ has code you can re-use.

On Tue, Feb 23, 2010 at 7:29 AM, php.l...@juun.com 
 wrote:


I have a desktop app that has a data structure that looks like this:

typedef struct MANGOpie
{
  unsigned char   mango;
  unsigned short  pie;
}
MANGOpie;



I manage a C array of these things in memory:

MANGOpie * pies = (MANGOpie *)malloc(count*sizeof(MANGOpie));




I pass these to a PHP script on my webserver who needs to unpack the array
of structs.

The unpack() PHP function appears to be what I need, but it doesn't 
like the

formatting I'm using to describe an array of these structs:

"(Cmango/npie)*"

What it doesn't like are the parentheses.  I've tried brackets and curlies
too, but nothing works.  I have to have the parentheses to tell the parser
to repeat the entire struct:

mango
pie
mango
pie
mango
pie
...



Formatting without the parentheses -- "Cmango/npie*" -- is:

mango
pie
pie
pie
pie
pie
...



One workaround is to drop the struct and just manage two separate parallel
arrays of each data type in the desktop app:

unsigned char *   mangos = (unsigned char  *)malloc(count*sizeof(unsigned
char));
unsigned short *  pies   = (unsigned short *)malloc(count*sizeof(unsigned
short));

With PHP unpack() format strings:

"Cmango*"
"npie*"

But, I'd rather keep the struct for the sake of code clarity and neatness.



Another would be to iterate thru the binary data, unpacking one struct at a
time, but that would be slower, presumably.









Anyone know the trick to this?

Thanks.




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Re: [PHP] unpacking an array of structs...

2010-02-22 Thread Nathan Nobbe
On Monday, February 22, 2010, php.l...@juun.com  wrote:
>
> I have a desktop app that has a data structure that looks like this:
>
> typedef struct MANGOpie
> {
>    unsigned char   mango;
>    unsigned short  pie;
> }
> MANGOpie;
>
>
>
> I manage a C array of these things in memory:
>
> MANGOpie * pies = (MANGOpie *)malloc(count*sizeof(MANGOpie));
>
>
>
>
> I pass these to a PHP script on my webserver who needs to unpack the array of 
> structs.
>
> The unpack() PHP function appears to be what I need, but it doesn't like the 
> formatting I'm using to describe an array of these structs:
>
> "(Cmango/npie)*"
>
> What it doesn't like are the parentheses.  I've tried brackets and curlies 
> too, but nothing works.  I have to have the parentheses to tell the parser to 
> repeat the entire struct:
>
> mango
> pie
> mango
> pie
> mango
> pie
> ...
>
>
>
> Formatting without the parentheses -- "Cmango/npie*" -- is:
>
> mango
> pie
> pie
> pie
> pie
> pie
> ...
>
>
>
> One workaround is to drop the struct and just manage two separate parallel 
> arrays of each data type in the desktop app:
>
> unsigned char *   mangos = (unsigned char  *)malloc(count*sizeof(unsigned 
> char));
> unsigned short *  pies   = (unsigned short *)malloc(count*sizeof(unsigned 
> short));
>
> With PHP unpack() format strings:
>
> "Cmango*"
> "npie*"
>
> But, I'd rather keep the struct for the sake of code clarity and neatness.
>
>
>
> Another would be to iterate thru the binary data, unpacking one struct at a 
> time, but that would be slower, presumably.
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
> Anyone know the trick to this?


I'm curious how you are getting to the point of calling pack() in the
first place.  can we see the bit of your script that interacts with
this c code?

-nathan

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Re: [PHP] unpacking an array of structs...

2010-02-22 Thread Rene Veerman
have you considered using json as transport?
http://json.org/ has code you can re-use.

On Tue, Feb 23, 2010 at 7:29 AM, php.l...@juun.com  wrote:
>
> I have a desktop app that has a data structure that looks like this:
>
> typedef struct MANGOpie
> {
>   unsigned char   mango;
>   unsigned short  pie;
> }
> MANGOpie;
>
>
>
> I manage a C array of these things in memory:
>
> MANGOpie * pies = (MANGOpie *)malloc(count*sizeof(MANGOpie));
>
>
>
>
> I pass these to a PHP script on my webserver who needs to unpack the array
> of structs.
>
> The unpack() PHP function appears to be what I need, but it doesn't like the
> formatting I'm using to describe an array of these structs:
>
> "(Cmango/npie)*"
>
> What it doesn't like are the parentheses.  I've tried brackets and curlies
> too, but nothing works.  I have to have the parentheses to tell the parser
> to repeat the entire struct:
>
> mango
> pie
> mango
> pie
> mango
> pie
> ...
>
>
>
> Formatting without the parentheses -- "Cmango/npie*" -- is:
>
> mango
> pie
> pie
> pie
> pie
> pie
> ...
>
>
>
> One workaround is to drop the struct and just manage two separate parallel
> arrays of each data type in the desktop app:
>
> unsigned char *   mangos = (unsigned char  *)malloc(count*sizeof(unsigned
> char));
> unsigned short *  pies   = (unsigned short *)malloc(count*sizeof(unsigned
> short));
>
> With PHP unpack() format strings:
>
> "Cmango*"
> "npie*"
>
> But, I'd rather keep the struct for the sake of code clarity and neatness.
>
>
>
> Another would be to iterate thru the binary data, unpacking one struct at a
> time, but that would be slower, presumably.
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
> Anyone know the trick to this?
>
> Thanks.
>
>
>
>
> --
> PHP General Mailing List (http://www.php.net/)
> To unsubscribe, visit: http://www.php.net/unsub.php
>
>

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