http://www.arabnews.com/?page=7&section=0&article=61685&d=6&m=4&y=2005

Wednesday, 6, April, 2005 (26, Safar, 1426)

      New Measures Needed to Protect the Interests of Housemaids
      Raid Qusti, [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
        
      The story of an Indonesian maid, Nour Miyati, whose gangrenous fingers 
were amputated after she was brutally beaten and locked in a bathroom by her 
employer, should have made shock waves in the Kingdom's press but it didn't. 
Had this barbarity happened to any other person - maid or not - anywhere else 
in the world, it would have resulted in a journalistic frenzy and would surely 
have been front-page news in most newspapers. For some inexplicable reason, the 
story was buried on the inside pages of a handful - not even all - the 
Kingdom's Arabic dailies. The implication was clear that the story did not 
deserve much attention; only the Kingdom's English papers played it up. 

      As with the story of Rania Al-Baz, the Saudi TV announcer who was 
brutally beaten and strangled by her husband, the maid's story represents just 
a few of the hundreds of cases that never get into the media or receive any 
attention at all. Nour Miyati is not alone out there. There are thousands of 
other housemaids who are subjected to torture, violence and injustice in the 
Kingdom. 

      If we look at the official figures from the Indonesian Embassy this year, 
over 800 cases of Indonesian maids being abused or harassed have been reported 
to the embassy. These of course are the cases that the embassy is aware of. One 
cannot imagine how large the number would be if it included all the maids who 
have been abused and mistreated. 

      There are those who suffer in silence and cannot get to the embassy to 
seek justice. There are plenty of inhuman employers in the Kingdom who think 
that by employing a maid, they have gained a slave to do their bidding at any 
time, in any place, under any circumstances. If one looks carefully at the 
treatment of maids in Saudi households, a sad story will be revealed.

      To begin with, maids who are brought to the Kingdom by recruiting offices 
never sign a contract in which the first party (the sponsor) promises to pay 
the salary on time at the end of the month and to treat her in a humane way, 
not violating Islamic principles, and not to ask her to work beyond a certain 
number of hours that both the sponsor and the maid agree on. The signed 
contract should also state that the sponsor must give the maid a day-off every 
week and provide her access to a telephone should she wish to seek the advice 
or help of her consulate or embassy. The contract should also make clear 
exactly what the maid's responsibilities are. The contract - with the 
signatures of both sponsor and maid - should then be approved by the maid's 
embassy where a copy will be on file and where the sponsor's contact numbers 
are listed. The maid should also be given the numbers of her consulate and 
embassy. Further, the embassy of the maid's country should establish a direct 
link with Saudi authorities in case of an emergency, violation or injustice 
which results in the sponsor's being called in and interrogated by the 
authorities. 

      What happens in reality, however, is entirely different. The employer 
approaches the recruitment office asking for a maid of a particular age and 
nationality. After filling in the required forms, submitting the necessary 
papers and paying the charges, the maid arrives at the airport after a couple 
of months. The office then contacts the sponsor and asks him to pick up the 
maid after signing a few papers. 

      The maid arrives at a strange house in a strange country not knowing what 
rights she has or whether she is entitled to object to certain conditions. All 
she knows is what she was told by the recruiter in her own country: That she 
will be working for a Saudi family and that her salary will be SR800 a month. 
Beyond that, she has been told nothing. 

      The maid is then in the sponsor's house at the mercy of him and his 
family. Without no contact numbers and no contract stating her duties and 
responsibilities or the duties and responsibilities of her sponsor, her 
happiness or sadness depends on whether her employers fear God and whether they 
treat her humanely. 

      If her employer is just, she is paid on time and treated as a member of 
the family. If not, she will beg for her salary and might end up working 20 
hours a day in the most oppressive and inhuman environment. She might be 
treated as a slave. Her suffering, most likely, will be in silence; caught 
between being patient and thinking of her loved ones back home for whom she is 
enduring all this, she has no time to seek dignity or justice. 

      Unless the Ministry of Labor or the Recruitment Office and the embassies 
of countries from which Saudis bring maids draft a new law under which a 
contract must be signed fulfilling the conditions I have mentioned above, the 
injustice toward maids in the Kingdom will continue. 


     
        


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