[issue26011] Document necesities for cmp argument of sorted

2016-01-04 Thread Karl Richter

New submission from Karl Richter:

The docstring of `sorted` doesn't explain what can be passed to the `cmp` and 
`key` argument of `sorted`.

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priority: normal
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status: open
title: Document necesities for cmp argument of sorted
type: enhancement
versions: Python 2.7

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[issue25946] configure should pick /usr/bin/g++ automatically if present

2015-12-24 Thread Karl Richter

New submission from Karl Richter:

`./configure` both prints `checking for g++... no` and 

WARNING:

  By default, distutils will build C++ extension modules with "g++".
  If this is not intended, then set CXX on the configure command line.

if `/usr/bin/g++` is present and executable which doesn't seem to be 
constructive because it's quite common that one wants to use `/usr/bin/g++` as 
CXX compiler if available. In case incompatibilities exists with other C++ 
compilers there should a check and more detailed error message.

Furthermore the error message doesn't explain if a part of distutils won't be 
build because the message sounds like the C++ extension is built, but does it 
work without a C++ compiler?

Specifying `CXX` environment variable or `--with-cxx-main=/usr/bin/g++` 
`configure` option works fine.

experienced with 8a2e735 (on branch 2.7)

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title: configure should pick /usr/bin/g++ automatically if present
versions: Python 2.7

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[issue25787] Add an explanation what happens with subprocess parent and child processes when signals are sent

2015-12-03 Thread Karl Richter

Karl Richter added the comment:

Please also explain how to deal with process replacement in child processes 
(assuming that 
http://stackoverflow.com/questions/34059576/how-to-register-a-signal-handler-for-a-subprocess/34065587#34065587
 is correct).

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[issue25787] Add an explanation what happens with subprocess parent and child processes when signals are sent

2015-12-02 Thread Karl Richter

New submission from Karl Richter:

The [documentation of 
subprocess](https://docs.python.org/3.6/library/subprocess.html) doesn't 
contain a substantial statement how signals are handled which are send to the 
python interpreter. After reading the referenced docs it should be clear

  * whether a signal is passed to both the parent and the child (If yes in 
which order? What happens if the child process spawns a process which isn't 
controlled by python?)
  * whether signal handlers are inherited (judging from the `restore_signals` 
parameter some are overwritten -> what's the purpose of this?). Are changes of 
a signal handler in the parent reflected in the child?

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title: Add an explanation what happens with subprocess parent and child 
processes when signals are sent
versions: Python 3.6

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[issue24506] make fails with gcc 4.9 due to fatal warning of unused variable and empty macro in Parser/pgen.c

2015-06-24 Thread Karl Richter

New submission from Karl Richter:

`gcc` 4.9 is more restictive and recognizes that the empty definition of the 
`REQN` macro doesn't use some variables. It's more suitable to wrap the usage 
of the macro in the same preprocessor conditionals like the macro definition.

experienced with 41fbc222af8c503e1659250a36f4e293d864a92b

Patch attached. Tests pass (see 
https://semaphoreci.com/krichter/cpython/branches/empty_macro/builds/1 for 
details).

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title: make fails with gcc 4.9 due to fatal warning of unused variable and 
empty macro in Parser/pgen.c
versions: Python 2.7
Added file: 
http://bugs.python.org/file39806/0001-removed-empty-definition-of-REQN-preprocessor-macro-.patch

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[issue24506] make fails with gcc 4.9 due to fatal warning of unused variable and empty macro in Parser/pgen.c

2015-06-24 Thread Karl Richter

Karl Richter added the comment:

It's a fatal warning of `gcc 4.9.2`, not an error (my bad) for `int i;` in 
`Parser/pgen.c` line 227. It might be ignored as well, but I think my approach 
is more elegant and deals with issues sooner than later.

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[issue24331] *** Error in `/usr/bin/python': double free or corruption (!prev): 0x0000000000f5c760 *** when cloning hg repository into directory on cifs

2015-05-30 Thread Karl Richter

New submission from Karl Richter:

I experience the error in the title exclusive when invoking `hg clone` (e.g. 
`hg clone https://bitbucket.org/Coin3D/coin` or `hg clone 
http://hg.netbeans.org/main-golden/ netbeans-main-golden`) when the target 
directory is on a cifs mount.

`gdb` backtrace:

#0  0x7761c267 in __GI_raise (sig=sig@entry=6)
at ../sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/raise.c:55
#1  0x7761deca in __GI_abort () at abort.c:89
#2  0x7765fc53 in __libc_message (do_abort=do_abort@entry=1, 
fmt=fmt@entry=0x777781a8 *** Error in `%s': %s: 0x%s ***\n)
at ../sysdeps/posix/libc_fatal.c:175
#3  0x77667c69 in malloc_printerr (ptr=optimized out, 
str=0x777782d8 double free or corruption (!prev), action=1)
at malloc.c:4965
#4  _int_free (av=optimized out, p=optimized out, have_lock=0)
at malloc.c:3834
#5  0x7766b89c in __GI___libc_free (mem=optimized out)
at malloc.c:2950
#6  0x7130ce11 in lfree (a=a@entry=0xecde10) at 
mercurial/mpatch.c:67
#7  0x7130d2e7 in decode (len=196, bin=0x1037ee8 )
at mercurial/mpatch.c:228
#8  fold (bins=[buffer at remote 0x710d40b0], start=start@entry=0, 
end=end@entry=1) at mercurial/mpatch.c:296
#9  0x7130d3d3 in patches (self=optimized out, args=optimized 
out)
at mercurial/mpatch.c:327
#10 0x004ccd05 in call_function (oparg=optimized out, 
pp_stack=optimized out) at ../Python/ceval.c:4035
#11 PyEval_EvalFrameEx () at ../Python/ceval.c:2681
---Type return to continue, or q return to quit---
#12 0x004cd4e2 in fast_function (nk=optimized out, 
na=optimized out, n=optimized out, pp_stack=optimized out, 
func=optimized out) at ../Python/ceval.c:4121
#13 call_function (oparg=optimized out, pp_stack=optimized out)
at ../Python/ceval.c:4056
#14 PyEval_EvalFrameEx () at ../Python/ceval.c:2681
#15 0x004cb6b1 in PyEval_EvalCodeEx () at ../Python/ceval.c:3267
#16 0x004ce7d3 in fast_function (nk=optimized out, 
na=optimized out, n=optimized out, pp_stack=optimized out, 
func=optimized out) at ../Python/ceval.c:4131
#17 call_function (oparg=optimized out, pp_stack=optimized out)
at ../Python/ceval.c:4056
#18 PyEval_EvalFrameEx () at ../Python/ceval.c:2681
#19 0x004cb6b1 in PyEval_EvalCodeEx () at ../Python/ceval.c:3267
#20 0x004ce7d3 in fast_function (nk=optimized out, 
na=optimized out, n=optimized out, pp_stack=optimized out, 
func=optimized out) at ../Python/ceval.c:4131
#21 call_function (oparg=optimized out, pp_stack=optimized out)
at ../Python/ceval.c:4056
#22 PyEval_EvalFrameEx () at ../Python/ceval.c:2681
#23 0x004cb6b1 in PyEval_EvalCodeEx () at ../Python/ceval.c:3267
#24 0x004ce7d3 in fast_function (nk=optimized out, 
na=optimized out, n=optimized out, pp_stack=optimized out, 
---Type return to continue, or q return to quit---
func=optimized out) at ../Python/ceval.c:4131
#25 call_function (oparg=optimized out, pp_stack=optimized out)
at ../Python/ceval.c:4056
#26 PyEval_EvalFrameEx () at ../Python/ceval.c:2681
#27 0x004cb6b1 in PyEval_EvalCodeEx () at ../Python/ceval.c:3267
#28 0x004cd217 in fast_function (nk=optimized out, 
na=optimized out, n=optimized out, pp_stack=optimized out, 
func=optimized out) at ../Python/ceval.c:4131
#29 call_function (oparg=optimized out, pp_stack=optimized out)
at ../Python/ceval.c:4056
#30 PyEval_EvalFrameEx () at ../Python/ceval.c:2681
#31 0x004cd4e2 in fast_function (nk=optimized out, 
na=optimized out, n=optimized out, pp_stack=optimized out, 
func=optimized out) at ../Python/ceval.c:4121
#32 call_function (oparg=optimized out, pp_stack=optimized out)
at ../Python/ceval.c:4056
#33 PyEval_EvalFrameEx () at ../Python/ceval.c:2681
#34 0x004cb6b1 in PyEval_EvalCodeEx () at ../Python/ceval.c:3267
#35 0x004cd217 in fast_function (nk=optimized out, 
na=optimized out, n=optimized out, pp_stack=optimized out, 
func=optimized out) at ../Python/ceval.c:4131
#36 call_function (oparg=optimized out, pp_stack=optimized out)
at ../Python/ceval.c:4056
---Type return to continue, or q return to quit---
#37 PyEval_EvalFrameEx () at ../Python/ceval.c:2681
#38 0x004cb6b1 in PyEval_EvalCodeEx () at ../Python/ceval.c:3267
#39 0x004cd217 in fast_function (nk=optimized out, 
na=optimized out, n=optimized out, pp_stack=optimized out, 
func=optimized out) at ../Python/ceval.c:4131
#40 call_function (oparg=optimized out, pp_stack=optimized out)
at ../Python/ceval.c:4056
#41 PyEval_EvalFrameEx () at ../Python/ceval.c:2681
#42

[issue24143] Makefile in tarball don't provide make uninstall target

2015-05-07 Thread Karl Richter

Changes by Karl Richter krichter...@aol.de:


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title: Makefile in tarball don't provide make uninstall target
versions: Python 2.7

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[issue24060] Clearify necessities for logging with timestamps

2015-04-25 Thread Karl Richter

New submission from Karl Richter:

The `Formatter` section of the `logging` module at 
https://docs.python.org/2/library/logging.html#formatter-objects reads like 
it's sufficient to create an instance of `Formatter` with default arguments 
(and set it as formatter of the `Handler` of a `Logger`) to have add timestamps 
to logging output.

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title: Clearify necessities for logging with timestamps
versions: Python 2.7

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[issue24021] document urllib.urlretrieve

2015-04-22 Thread Karl Richter

Karl Richter added the comment:

 I suspect the complaint might be about the lack of doc string
Exactly. It'd be helpful to figure out the return value and the means of the 
function arguments in a more compact form than the referenced website docs and 
to have it available in the interpreter (with `help`), i.e. with docstring 
documentation.

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[issue24021] document urllib.urlretrieve

2015-04-21 Thread Karl Richter

Changes by Karl Richter krichter...@aol.de:


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status: open
title: document urllib.urlretrieve
versions: Python 2.7

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[issue23174] shelve.open fails with error anydbm.error: db type could not be determined

2015-02-07 Thread Karl Richter

Karl Richter added the comment:

For example, it should be clear why `shelve.open(tempfile.mkstemp()[1])` fails 
with the mentioned exception and `shelve.open(/tmp/bla)` fails. I still 
haven't figured out the constraints to create a working `shelve.Shelve` at all. 
It should be clear why `shelve.open(/tmp/tmphTTQLd)` fails and 
`shelve.open(/tmp/tmphTTQLda)` succeeds. There has to be something unrelated 
to extensions.

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[issue23174] shelve.open fails with error anydbm.error: db type could not be determined

2015-02-07 Thread Karl Richter

Karl Richter added the comment:

After checking the code, I think that it'd make more sense to document 
`whichdb.py`. It needs to be enhanced with references to criteria for the 
determination of the database type. Currently there're only function comments 
and the fact that some variables are named magic speaks for itself, i.e. it's 
ok for the implementation of the module to be a black box, but the requirements 
for the input, i.e. the potential database file, which is per se not part of 
the black box, needs to be specified. Then just link that in the `shelve` docs 
stating that `shelve.open` is basically a wrapper around `whichdb`.

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[issue23163] pdb docs need to contain a statement on threads/multithreaded debugging

2015-01-11 Thread Karl Richter

Karl Richter added the comment:

Sorry, I mean 

#!/usr/bin/python

import threading

def debugging():
def __a_thread__():
print(2)
a_thread = threading.Thread(target=__a_thread__)
a_thread.start()
a_thread.join()
print(1)

if __name__ == __main__:
debugging()

It's very uncommon to set the current debugging thread in the source.

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[issue23163] pdb docs need to contain a statement on threads/multithreaded debugging

2015-01-11 Thread Karl Richter

Karl Richter added the comment:

My initial description was imprecise. Clearification: The fact that in

#!/usr/bin/python

import threading

def debugging():
def __a_thread__():
print(2)
a_thread = threading.Thread(target=__a_thread__)
print(1)

if __name__ == __main__:
debugging()

when invoked with `python -m pdb` the breakpoint at line 7 is ignored, like in

$ python -m pdb multithreaded_debugging.py 
 
/mnt/DATA/richter/examples/python/multithreaded_debugging/multithreaded_debugging.py(3)module()
- import threading
(Pdb) break 7
Breakpoint 1 at 
/mnt/DATA/richter/examples/python/multithreaded_debugging/multithreaded_debugging.py:7
(Pdb) c
1
The program finished and will be restarted
 
/mnt/DATA/richter/examples/python/multithreaded_debugging/multithreaded_debugging.py(3)module()
- import threading
(Pdb)

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[issue23174] shelve.open fails with error anydbm.error: db type could not be determined

2015-01-06 Thread Karl Richter

Karl Richter added the comment:

That's nice, thanks. Considering your last comment, some points

  * If the issue can't go into the error message, than the essence of the 
discussion here should go into the docs (in 0.5 to 1.5 sentences).
  * It'd be nice if it was clear from the error message that shelve or 
underlying modules check the extension in filename, i.e. do `anydbm.error: db 
type could not be determined by file extension '%s' in filename '%s'` rather 
than `anydbm.error: db type could not be determined`.

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[issue23174] shelve.open fails with error anydbm.error: db type could not be determined

2015-01-05 Thread Karl Richter

Karl Richter added the comment:

Then, let the error message say You are opening a just-created empty file.  
The db type of the file cannot, therefore, be determined. which is much 
clearer than anydbm.error: db type could not be determined which sounds like 
a generic fallback error message in an error occured-style.

It seems to be necessary that the filename passed to `shelve.open` has a suffix 
which is not very intuitive for Linux users. It'd be great to have validation 
of the suffix and raise a `ValueError` with an error message like `filename 
'%s' doesn't contain a suffix % (filename,)` when it isn't supplied. If 
there's another issue regarding the fact that the file is just-created and 
empty, this is independent of the issue above.

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[issue23174] shelve.open fails with error anydbm.error: db type could not be determined

2015-01-05 Thread Karl Richter

New submission from Karl Richter:

`shelve.open(tempfile.mkstemp()[1])` fails with error anydbm.error: db type 
could not be determined which is not explainable with the docs. Traceback is

Traceback (most recent call last):
  File ./cudaminer_param_checker.py, line 720, in module
plac.call(cudaminer_param_checker)
  File /usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/plac_core.py, line 309, in 
call
cmd, result = parser_from(obj).consume(arglist)
  File /usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/plac_core.py, line 195, in 
consume
return cmd, self.func(*(args + varargs + extraopts), **kwargs)
  File ./cudaminer_param_checker.py, line 715, in cudaminer_param_checker
visualize_cudaminer_param_checker_results_wxpython_gui()
  File ./cudaminer_param_checker.py, line 365, in 
visualize_cudaminer_param_checker_results_wxpython_gui
frame = CudaminerParamChecker(None, )
  File ./cudaminer_param_checker.py, line 378, in __init__
self.generator = CudaminerParamCheckerGenerator()
  File ./cudaminer_param_checker.py, line 160, in __init__
self.result_dict= shelve.open(storage_file_path) 
  File /usr/lib/python2.7/shelve.py, line 239, in open
return DbfilenameShelf(filename, flag, protocol, writeback)
  File /usr/lib/python2.7/shelve.py, line 223, in __init__
Shelf.__init__(self, anydbm.open(filename, flag), protocol, writeback)
  File /usr/lib/python2.7/anydbm.py, line 82, in open
raise error, db type could not be determined
anydbm.error: db type could not be determined

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title: shelve.open fails with error anydbm.error: db type could not be 
determined
type: behavior
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[issue23174] shelve.open fails with error anydbm.error: db type could not be determined

2015-01-05 Thread Karl Richter

Karl Richter added the comment:

EDIT 1: other examples, e.g.

import os
import shelve

curdir = os.path.dirname(__file__)
passwords = shelve.open(os.path.join(curdir, 'password_db'))

work, so there's need for usable error messages.

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[issue23163] pdb docs need to contain a statement on threads/multithreaded debugging

2015-01-04 Thread Karl Richter

New submission from Karl Richter:

Due to the fact that `pdb` currently simply ignores breakpoints which are set 
and hit in another than the main thread the docs need to contain a statement on 
behavior in a multithreaded environment.

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title: pdb docs need to contain a statement on threads/multithreaded debugging
type: enhancement
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[issue21885] shutil.copytree hangs (on copying root directory of a lxc container) (should succeed or raise exception nested)

2014-06-30 Thread Karl Richter

New submission from Karl Richter:

reproduction (on Ubuntu 14.04 amd64 with lxc 1.0.4) (with python 2.7.6 and 
3.4.0)

# as root/with privileges
lxc-create -n ubuntu-trusty-amd64 -t ubuntu -- --arch amd64 --release trusty
lxc-stop -n ubuntu-trusty-amd64 # assert container isn't running
cd /var/lib/lxc
python
 import shutil
 shutil.copytree(ubuntu-trusty-amd64, ubuntu-trusty-amd64-orig)
 # never returns (after a multiple of the time rsync needs (see below) no 
more I/O operations)

verify behavior of rsync (3.1.0):

# as root/with privileges
rsync -a ubuntu-trusty-amd64/ ubuntu-trusty-amd64-orig/
# succeeds

If the container is shutdown it should no longer point to system resources, and 
thus be able to get stuck on reading from a device file (and should rsync get 
stuck as well in this case?).

It would be nice if python fails with an exception (or succeeds, of course) 
instead of getting stuck.

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title: shutil.copytree hangs (on copying root directory of a lxc container) 
(should succeed or raise exception nested)
versions: Python 2.7

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[issue21889] https://docs.python.org/2/library/multiprocessing.html#process-and-exceptions doesn't explain exception

2014-06-30 Thread Karl Richter

New submission from Karl Richter:

Although the section 
https://docs.python.org/2/library/multiprocessing.html#process-and-exceptions 
(of the multiprocessing module documentation) is titled ... and exceptions it 
doesn't say anything about exceptions. I assume that it behaves like the thread 
API (as stated and referenced in the introduction of the module doc). This 
implies though that either the reference is limited to that statement (- 
remove and exceptions from the header as there's no special section on them 
because everything can be found in thread API) or add an explicit reference to 
the thread API. If this assumption is wrong the section is badly organized or 
doesn't make any sense at all.

I'm not yet sure about exception handling in the multiprocessing module in case 
it's different from threads, but that shouldn't matter for this doc issue 
report. 

I'd also like to suggest a more detailed section on exceptions with usage of 
queues to pass them as objects to the parent or another process.

--
assignee: docs@python
components: Documentation
messages: 221987
nosy: docs@python, krichter
priority: normal
severity: normal
status: open
title: 
https://docs.python.org/2/library/multiprocessing.html#process-and-exceptions 
doesn't explain exception
type: enhancement
versions: Python 2.7

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[issue21739] Add hint about expression in list comprehensions (https://docs.python.org/2/tutorial/datastructures.html#list-comprehensions)

2014-06-12 Thread Karl Richter

New submission from Karl Richter:

It would be useful to have a short statement in the docs 
(https://docs.python.org/2/tutorial/datastructures.html#list-comprehensions) 
that the expression in a list comprehension isn't put into a block, but 
evaluated against the same block where it is located because intuitively one 
might think that variables can be overridden in the statement.
This applies to both 2.7 and 3.4.1.

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assignee: docs@python
components: Documentation
messages: 220374
nosy: docs@python, krichter
priority: normal
severity: normal
status: open
title: Add hint about expression in list comprehensions 
(https://docs.python.org/2/tutorial/datastructures.html#list-comprehensions)
type: enhancement
versions: Python 2.7

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[issue21208] Change default behavior of arguments with type bool when options are specified

2014-05-28 Thread Karl Richter

Karl Richter added the comment:

@paul.j3 That's interesting [1]. Documenting argparse.register seems crucial to 
me (- reopen or file a new request?). 

After dealing more with the very sophisticated and complex functionality of 
argparse I'm sure that this is the only use case where such an unintuitive 
result may happen, so it's worth adding an explicit negative example in the 
docs of argparse.add_argument with a hint to the docs about way that argparse 
handles types.

--
[1] (and a very good example for missing capabilities of QA sites with regard 
to the relation of votes of your much better answer and the one with the 
highest number of votes)

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[issue21208] Change default behavior of arguments with type bool when options are specified

2014-04-13 Thread Karl Richter

Karl Richter added the comment:

That's a pity, I still think it's confusing. Thanks for your feedback!

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[issue21208] Change default behavior of arguments with type bool when options are specified

2014-04-12 Thread Karl Richter

New submission from Karl Richter:

As arguments with type bool are the only ones whose values can be manipulated 
without passing an option to the argument on CLI, the default behavior for 
those should be changed from ignoring options to failing when options are 
specified. Consider the following example:
code

import argparse

cache_size_default=1000
cache_size_option = c
cache_size_option_long = cache-size
start_db_default = False
start_db_option = t
start_db_option_long = start-db


parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description='Process some integers.')  
 
parser.add_argument(-%s % start_db_option, --%s % start_db_option_long, 
default=start_db_default, type=bool, nargs='?',
   help='@TODO', dest=start_db_option_long)
parser.add_argument(-%s % cache_size_option, --%s % cache_size_option_long, 
type=int, nargs='?', default=cache_size_default, 
   help='size of osm2pgsql cache', dest=cache_size_option_long)

def osm_postgis_transform(cache_size=cache_size_default, 
start_db=start_db_default):
print(start_db, cache_size)

if __name__ == __main__:
args = vars(parser.parse_args())
osm_postgis_transform(cache_size=args[cache_size_option_long], 
start_db=args[start_db_option_long])
/code

When the script is invoked with 
code
python issue-argparse.py --start-db False --cache-size 2000
/code
The value for start-db is True which is not really intuitive. Changing the 
default behavior to either fail at argument parsing or overwrite the argument 
value would be an improvement in my opinion.

--
components: Library (Lib)
messages: 215983
nosy: krichter
priority: normal
severity: normal
status: open
title: Change default behavior of arguments with type bool when options are 
specified
type: behavior
versions: Python 3.4

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[issue21208] Change default behavior of arguments with type bool when options are specified

2014-04-12 Thread Karl Richter

Karl Richter added the comment:

I've been mistaken about the behavior if no argument is specified (then the 
argument value is None), so this is a bug!

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[issue20683] [doc] Ease comprehension of section 9.2 of docs for Python 2 and 3 with example

2014-02-19 Thread Karl Richter

New submission from Karl Richter:

The explanation of namespaces in section 9.2 in documentation 
(http://docs.python.org/3/tutorial/classes.html#python-scopes-and-namespaces) 
is just so complicated without (at least one tiny) example. The example would 
ease the comprehension of the section by a high factor.

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components: Documentation
messages: 211607
nosy: docs@python, krichter
priority: normal
severity: normal
status: open
title: [doc] Ease comprehension of section 9.2 of docs for Python 2 and 3 with 
example
type: enhancement
versions: Python 3.3

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