Re: [PATCH v5 06/14] hw/block/nvme: Add support for active/inactive namespaces

2020-10-05 Thread Niklas Cassel
On Sun, Oct 04, 2020 at 11:54:13PM +, Dmitry Fomichev wrote:
> On Wed, 2020-09-30 at 13:50 +, Niklas Cassel wrote:
> > On Mon, Sep 28, 2020 at 11:35:20AM +0900, Dmitry Fomichev wrote:
> > > From: Niklas Cassel 
> > > 
> > > In NVMe, a namespace is active if it exists and is attached to the
> > > controller.
> > > 
> > > CAP.CSS (together with the I/O Command Set data structure) defines what
> > > command sets are supported by the controller.
> > > 
> > > CC.CSS (together with Set Profile) can be set to enable a subset of the
> > > available command sets. The namespaces belonging to a disabled command set
> > > will not be able to attach to the controller, and will thus be inactive.
> > > 
> > > E.g., if the user sets CC.CSS to Admin Only, NVM namespaces should be
> > > marked as inactive.
> > > 
> > > The identify namespace, the identify namespace CSI specific, and the 
> > > namespace
> > > list commands have two different versions, one that only shows active
> > > namespaces, and the other version that shows existing namespaces, 
> > > regardless
> > > of whether the namespace is attached or not.
> > > 
> > > Add an attached member to struct NvmeNamespace, and implement the missing 
> > > CNS
> > > commands.
> > > 
> > > The added functionality will also simplify the implementation of namespace
> > > management in the future, since namespace management can also attach and
> > > detach namespaces.
> > 
> > Following my previous discussion with Klaus,
> > I think we need to rewrite this commit message completely:
> > 
> > Subject: hw/block/nvme: Add support for allocated CNS command variants
> > 
> > Many CNS commands have "allocated" command variants.
> > These includes a namespace as long as it is allocated
> > (i.e. a namespace is included regardless if it is active (attached)
> > or not.)
> > 
> > While these commands are optional (they are mandatory for controllers
> > supporting the namespace attachment command), our QEMU implementation
> > is more complete by actually providing support for these CNS values.
> > 
> > However, since our QEMU model currently does not support the namespace
> > attachment command, these new allocated CNS commands will return the same
> > result as the active CNS command variants.
> > 
> > In NVMe, a namespace is active if it exists and is attached to the
> > controller.
> > 
> > CAP.CSS (together with the I/O Command Set data structure) defines what
> > command sets are supported by the controller.
> > 
> > CC.CSS (together with Set Profile) can be set to enable a subset of the
> > available command sets.
> > 
> > Even if a user configures CC.CSS to e.g. Admin only, NVM namespaces
> > will still be attached (and thus marked as active).
> > Similarly, if a user configures CC.CSS to e.g. NVM, ZNS namespaces
> > will still be attached (and thus marked as active).
> > 
> > However, any operation from a disabled command set will result in a
> > Invalid Command Opcode.
> > 
> > Add an attached struct member for struct NvmeNamespace,
> > so that we lay the foundation for namespace attachment
> > support. Also implement logic in the new CNS values to
> > include/exclude namespaces based on this new struct member.
> > The only thing missing hooking up the actual Namespace Attachment
> > command opcode, which allows a user to toggle the attached
> > variable per namespace. The reason for not hooking up this
> > command completely is because the NVMe specification
> > requires that the namespace managment command is supported
> > if the namespacement attachment command is supported.
> > 
> 

(snip)

> > > @@ -2276,6 +2304,22 @@ static int nvme_start_ctrl(NvmeCtrl *n)
> > >  nvme_init_sq(>admin_sq, n, n->bar.asq, 0, 0,
> > >   NVME_AQA_ASQS(n->bar.aqa) + 1);
> > >  
> > > +for (i = 1; i <= n->num_namespaces; i++) {
> > > +ns = nvme_ns(n, i);
> > > +if (!ns) {
> > > +continue;
> > > +}
> > > +ns->params.attached = false;
> > > +switch (ns->params.csi) {
> > > +case NVME_CSI_NVM:
> > > +if (NVME_CC_CSS(n->bar.cc) == CSS_NVM_ONLY ||
> > > +NVME_CC_CSS(n->bar.cc) == CSS_CSI) {
> > > +ns->params.attached = true;
> > > +}
> > > +break;
> > > +}
> > > +}
> > > +
> > 
> > Considering that the controller doesn't attach/detach
> > namespaces belonging to command sets that it doesn't
> > support, I think a nicer way is to remove this for-loop,
> > and instead, in nvme_ns_setup() or nvme_ns_init(),
> > always set attached = true. (Since we currently don't
> > support namespace attachment command).
> > 
> > The person that implements the last piece of namespace
> > management and namespace attachment will have to deal
> > with reading "attached" from some kind of persistent state
> 
> 
> I did some spec reading on this topic and it seems that
> this logic is necessary precisely because there is no
> attach/detach command 

Re: [PATCH v5 06/14] hw/block/nvme: Add support for active/inactive namespaces

2020-10-04 Thread Dmitry Fomichev
On Wed, 2020-09-30 at 13:50 +, Niklas Cassel wrote:
> On Mon, Sep 28, 2020 at 11:35:20AM +0900, Dmitry Fomichev wrote:
> > From: Niklas Cassel 
> > 
> > In NVMe, a namespace is active if it exists and is attached to the
> > controller.
> > 
> > CAP.CSS (together with the I/O Command Set data structure) defines what
> > command sets are supported by the controller.
> > 
> > CC.CSS (together with Set Profile) can be set to enable a subset of the
> > available command sets. The namespaces belonging to a disabled command set
> > will not be able to attach to the controller, and will thus be inactive.
> > 
> > E.g., if the user sets CC.CSS to Admin Only, NVM namespaces should be
> > marked as inactive.
> > 
> > The identify namespace, the identify namespace CSI specific, and the 
> > namespace
> > list commands have two different versions, one that only shows active
> > namespaces, and the other version that shows existing namespaces, regardless
> > of whether the namespace is attached or not.
> > 
> > Add an attached member to struct NvmeNamespace, and implement the missing 
> > CNS
> > commands.
> > 
> > The added functionality will also simplify the implementation of namespace
> > management in the future, since namespace management can also attach and
> > detach namespaces.
> 
> Following my previous discussion with Klaus,
> I think we need to rewrite this commit message completely:
> 
> Subject: hw/block/nvme: Add support for allocated CNS command variants
> 
> Many CNS commands have "allocated" command variants.
> These includes a namespace as long as it is allocated
> (i.e. a namespace is included regardless if it is active (attached)
> or not.)
> 
> While these commands are optional (they are mandatory for controllers
> supporting the namespace attachment command), our QEMU implementation
> is more complete by actually providing support for these CNS values.
> 
> However, since our QEMU model currently does not support the namespace
> attachment command, these new allocated CNS commands will return the same
> result as the active CNS command variants.
> 
> In NVMe, a namespace is active if it exists and is attached to the
> controller.
> 
> CAP.CSS (together with the I/O Command Set data structure) defines what
> command sets are supported by the controller.
> 
> CC.CSS (together with Set Profile) can be set to enable a subset of the
> available command sets.
> 
> Even if a user configures CC.CSS to e.g. Admin only, NVM namespaces
> will still be attached (and thus marked as active).
> Similarly, if a user configures CC.CSS to e.g. NVM, ZNS namespaces
> will still be attached (and thus marked as active).
> 
> However, any operation from a disabled command set will result in a
> Invalid Command Opcode.
> 
> Add an attached struct member for struct NvmeNamespace,
> so that we lay the foundation for namespace attachment
> support. Also implement logic in the new CNS values to
> include/exclude namespaces based on this new struct member.
> The only thing missing hooking up the actual Namespace Attachment
> command opcode, which allows a user to toggle the attached
> variable per namespace. The reason for not hooking up this
> command completely is because the NVMe specification
> requires that the namespace managment command is supported
> if the namespacement attachment command is supported.
> 

OK, putting this in.

> 
> > Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel 
> > Signed-off-by: Dmitry Fomichev 
> > ---
> >  hw/block/nvme-ns.h   |  1 +
> >  hw/block/nvme.c  | 60 ++--
> >  include/block/nvme.h | 20 +--
> >  3 files changed, 65 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-)
> > 
> > diff --git a/hw/block/nvme-ns.h b/hw/block/nvme-ns.h
> > index cca23bc0b3..acdb76f058 100644
> > --- a/hw/block/nvme-ns.h
> > +++ b/hw/block/nvme-ns.h
> > @@ -22,6 +22,7 @@
> >  typedef struct NvmeNamespaceParams {
> >  uint32_t nsid;
> >  uint8_t  csi;
> > +bool attached;
> >  QemuUUID uuid;
> >  } NvmeNamespaceParams;
> >  
> > diff --git a/hw/block/nvme.c b/hw/block/nvme.c
> > index 4ec1ddc90a..63ad03d6d6 100644
> > --- a/hw/block/nvme.c
> > +++ b/hw/block/nvme.c
> 
> We need to add an additional check in nvme_io_cmd()
> that returns Invalid Command Opcode when CC.CSS == Admin only.
> 

I think Keith has this addition already queued. 

> > @@ -1523,7 +1523,8 @@ static uint16_t nvme_identify_ctrl_csi(NvmeCtrl *n, 
> > NvmeRequest *req)
> >  return NVME_INVALID_FIELD | NVME_DNR;
> >  }
> >  
> > -static uint16_t nvme_identify_ns(NvmeCtrl *n, NvmeRequest *req)
> > +static uint16_t nvme_identify_ns(NvmeCtrl *n, NvmeRequest *req,
> > + bool only_active)
> >  {
> >  NvmeNamespace *ns;
> >  NvmeIdentify *c = (NvmeIdentify *)>cmd;
> > @@ -1540,11 +1541,16 @@ static uint16_t nvme_identify_ns(NvmeCtrl *n, 
> > NvmeRequest *req)
> >  return nvme_rpt_empty_id_struct(n, req);
> >  }
> >  
> > +if (only_active && 

Re: [PATCH v5 06/14] hw/block/nvme: Add support for active/inactive namespaces

2020-09-30 Thread Niklas Cassel
On Mon, Sep 28, 2020 at 11:35:20AM +0900, Dmitry Fomichev wrote:
> From: Niklas Cassel 
> 
> In NVMe, a namespace is active if it exists and is attached to the
> controller.
> 
> CAP.CSS (together with the I/O Command Set data structure) defines what
> command sets are supported by the controller.
> 
> CC.CSS (together with Set Profile) can be set to enable a subset of the
> available command sets. The namespaces belonging to a disabled command set
> will not be able to attach to the controller, and will thus be inactive.
> 
> E.g., if the user sets CC.CSS to Admin Only, NVM namespaces should be
> marked as inactive.
> 
> The identify namespace, the identify namespace CSI specific, and the namespace
> list commands have two different versions, one that only shows active
> namespaces, and the other version that shows existing namespaces, regardless
> of whether the namespace is attached or not.
> 
> Add an attached member to struct NvmeNamespace, and implement the missing CNS
> commands.
> 
> The added functionality will also simplify the implementation of namespace
> management in the future, since namespace management can also attach and
> detach namespaces.

Following my previous discussion with Klaus,
I think we need to rewrite this commit message completely:

Subject: hw/block/nvme: Add support for allocated CNS command variants

Many CNS commands have "allocated" command variants.
These includes a namespace as long as it is allocated
(i.e. a namespace is included regardless if it is active (attached)
or not.)

While these commands are optional (they are mandatory for controllers
supporting the namespace attachment command), our QEMU implementation
is more complete by actually providing support for these CNS values.

However, since our QEMU model currently does not support the namespace
attachment command, these new allocated CNS commands will return the same
result as the active CNS command variants.

In NVMe, a namespace is active if it exists and is attached to the
controller.

CAP.CSS (together with the I/O Command Set data structure) defines what
command sets are supported by the controller.

CC.CSS (together with Set Profile) can be set to enable a subset of the
available command sets.

Even if a user configures CC.CSS to e.g. Admin only, NVM namespaces
will still be attached (and thus marked as active).
Similarly, if a user configures CC.CSS to e.g. NVM, ZNS namespaces
will still be attached (and thus marked as active).

However, any operation from a disabled command set will result in a
Invalid Command Opcode.

Add an attached struct member for struct NvmeNamespace,
so that we lay the foundation for namespace attachment
support. Also implement logic in the new CNS values to
include/exclude namespaces based on this new struct member.
The only thing missing hooking up the actual Namespace Attachment
command opcode, which allows a user to toggle the attached
variable per namespace. The reason for not hooking up this
command completely is because the NVMe specification
requires that the namespace managment command is supported
if the namespacement attachment command is supported.


> 
> Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel 
> Signed-off-by: Dmitry Fomichev 
> ---
>  hw/block/nvme-ns.h   |  1 +
>  hw/block/nvme.c  | 60 ++--
>  include/block/nvme.h | 20 +--
>  3 files changed, 65 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/hw/block/nvme-ns.h b/hw/block/nvme-ns.h
> index cca23bc0b3..acdb76f058 100644
> --- a/hw/block/nvme-ns.h
> +++ b/hw/block/nvme-ns.h
> @@ -22,6 +22,7 @@
>  typedef struct NvmeNamespaceParams {
>  uint32_t nsid;
>  uint8_t  csi;
> +bool attached;
>  QemuUUID uuid;
>  } NvmeNamespaceParams;
>  
> diff --git a/hw/block/nvme.c b/hw/block/nvme.c
> index 4ec1ddc90a..63ad03d6d6 100644
> --- a/hw/block/nvme.c
> +++ b/hw/block/nvme.c

We need to add an additional check in nvme_io_cmd()
that returns Invalid Command Opcode when CC.CSS == Admin only.

> @@ -1523,7 +1523,8 @@ static uint16_t nvme_identify_ctrl_csi(NvmeCtrl *n, 
> NvmeRequest *req)
>  return NVME_INVALID_FIELD | NVME_DNR;
>  }
>  
> -static uint16_t nvme_identify_ns(NvmeCtrl *n, NvmeRequest *req)
> +static uint16_t nvme_identify_ns(NvmeCtrl *n, NvmeRequest *req,
> + bool only_active)
>  {
>  NvmeNamespace *ns;
>  NvmeIdentify *c = (NvmeIdentify *)>cmd;
> @@ -1540,11 +1541,16 @@ static uint16_t nvme_identify_ns(NvmeCtrl *n, 
> NvmeRequest *req)
>  return nvme_rpt_empty_id_struct(n, req);
>  }
>  
> +if (only_active && !ns->params.attached) {
> +return nvme_rpt_empty_id_struct(n, req);
> +}
> +
>  return nvme_dma(n, (uint8_t *)>id_ns, sizeof(NvmeIdNs),
>  DMA_DIRECTION_FROM_DEVICE, req);
>  }
>  
> -static uint16_t nvme_identify_ns_csi(NvmeCtrl *n, NvmeRequest *req)
> +static uint16_t nvme_identify_ns_csi(NvmeCtrl *n, NvmeRequest *req,
> +   

[PATCH v5 06/14] hw/block/nvme: Add support for active/inactive namespaces

2020-09-27 Thread Dmitry Fomichev
From: Niklas Cassel 

In NVMe, a namespace is active if it exists and is attached to the
controller.

CAP.CSS (together with the I/O Command Set data structure) defines what
command sets are supported by the controller.

CC.CSS (together with Set Profile) can be set to enable a subset of the
available command sets. The namespaces belonging to a disabled command set
will not be able to attach to the controller, and will thus be inactive.

E.g., if the user sets CC.CSS to Admin Only, NVM namespaces should be
marked as inactive.

The identify namespace, the identify namespace CSI specific, and the namespace
list commands have two different versions, one that only shows active
namespaces, and the other version that shows existing namespaces, regardless
of whether the namespace is attached or not.

Add an attached member to struct NvmeNamespace, and implement the missing CNS
commands.

The added functionality will also simplify the implementation of namespace
management in the future, since namespace management can also attach and
detach namespaces.

Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel 
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Fomichev 
---
 hw/block/nvme-ns.h   |  1 +
 hw/block/nvme.c  | 60 ++--
 include/block/nvme.h | 20 +--
 3 files changed, 65 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-)

diff --git a/hw/block/nvme-ns.h b/hw/block/nvme-ns.h
index cca23bc0b3..acdb76f058 100644
--- a/hw/block/nvme-ns.h
+++ b/hw/block/nvme-ns.h
@@ -22,6 +22,7 @@
 typedef struct NvmeNamespaceParams {
 uint32_t nsid;
 uint8_t  csi;
+bool attached;
 QemuUUID uuid;
 } NvmeNamespaceParams;
 
diff --git a/hw/block/nvme.c b/hw/block/nvme.c
index 4ec1ddc90a..63ad03d6d6 100644
--- a/hw/block/nvme.c
+++ b/hw/block/nvme.c
@@ -1523,7 +1523,8 @@ static uint16_t nvme_identify_ctrl_csi(NvmeCtrl *n, 
NvmeRequest *req)
 return NVME_INVALID_FIELD | NVME_DNR;
 }
 
-static uint16_t nvme_identify_ns(NvmeCtrl *n, NvmeRequest *req)
+static uint16_t nvme_identify_ns(NvmeCtrl *n, NvmeRequest *req,
+ bool only_active)
 {
 NvmeNamespace *ns;
 NvmeIdentify *c = (NvmeIdentify *)>cmd;
@@ -1540,11 +1541,16 @@ static uint16_t nvme_identify_ns(NvmeCtrl *n, 
NvmeRequest *req)
 return nvme_rpt_empty_id_struct(n, req);
 }
 
+if (only_active && !ns->params.attached) {
+return nvme_rpt_empty_id_struct(n, req);
+}
+
 return nvme_dma(n, (uint8_t *)>id_ns, sizeof(NvmeIdNs),
 DMA_DIRECTION_FROM_DEVICE, req);
 }
 
-static uint16_t nvme_identify_ns_csi(NvmeCtrl *n, NvmeRequest *req)
+static uint16_t nvme_identify_ns_csi(NvmeCtrl *n, NvmeRequest *req,
+ bool only_active)
 {
 NvmeNamespace *ns;
 NvmeIdentify *c = (NvmeIdentify *)>cmd;
@@ -1561,6 +1567,10 @@ static uint16_t nvme_identify_ns_csi(NvmeCtrl *n, 
NvmeRequest *req)
 return nvme_rpt_empty_id_struct(n, req);
 }
 
+if (only_active && !ns->params.attached) {
+return nvme_rpt_empty_id_struct(n, req);
+}
+
 if (c->csi == NVME_CSI_NVM) {
 return nvme_rpt_empty_id_struct(n, req);
 }
@@ -1568,7 +1578,8 @@ static uint16_t nvme_identify_ns_csi(NvmeCtrl *n, 
NvmeRequest *req)
 return NVME_INVALID_FIELD | NVME_DNR;
 }
 
-static uint16_t nvme_identify_nslist(NvmeCtrl *n, NvmeRequest *req)
+static uint16_t nvme_identify_nslist(NvmeCtrl *n, NvmeRequest *req,
+ bool only_active)
 {
 NvmeNamespace *ns;
 NvmeIdentify *c = (NvmeIdentify *)>cmd;
@@ -1598,6 +1609,9 @@ static uint16_t nvme_identify_nslist(NvmeCtrl *n, 
NvmeRequest *req)
 if (ns->params.nsid < min_nsid) {
 continue;
 }
+if (only_active && !ns->params.attached) {
+continue;
+}
 list_ptr[j++] = cpu_to_le32(ns->params.nsid);
 if (j == data_len / sizeof(uint32_t)) {
 break;
@@ -1607,7 +1621,8 @@ static uint16_t nvme_identify_nslist(NvmeCtrl *n, 
NvmeRequest *req)
 return nvme_dma(n, list, data_len, DMA_DIRECTION_FROM_DEVICE, req);
 }
 
-static uint16_t nvme_identify_nslist_csi(NvmeCtrl *n, NvmeRequest *req)
+static uint16_t nvme_identify_nslist_csi(NvmeCtrl *n, NvmeRequest *req,
+ bool only_active)
 {
 NvmeNamespace *ns;
 NvmeIdentify *c = (NvmeIdentify *)>cmd;
@@ -1631,6 +1646,9 @@ static uint16_t nvme_identify_nslist_csi(NvmeCtrl *n, 
NvmeRequest *req)
 if (ns->params.nsid < min_nsid) {
 continue;
 }
+if (only_active && !ns->params.attached) {
+continue;
+}
 list_ptr[j++] = cpu_to_le32(ns->params.nsid);
 if (j == data_len / sizeof(uint32_t)) {
 break;
@@ -1700,17 +1718,25 @@ static uint16_t nvme_identify(NvmeCtrl *n, NvmeRequest 
*req)
 
 switch (le32_to_cpu(c->cns)) {
 case NVME_ID_CNS_NS:
-return nvme_identify_ns(n, req);
+return nvme_identify_ns(n, req, true);